Unit 5 First aid 急救知识讲解

aidinjurybleedanklechokebloodburnpoisontreatmentliquidradiationmildironelectricwaterynervedamagev.帮助n.损伤v.流血n.踝v.噎住n.血液v.烧毁；烫伤n.烧伤n.毒药n.治疗；处理；对待n.液体n.辐射adj.轻微的n.烙铁；熨斗v.熨烫adj.带电的；电动的adj.（似）水的n.神经v/n.损害；毁坏jewellerysqueezewoundbandagesymptomwristdampsleevethroatpresentceremonybraverytowelpressureambulanceauthenticessayn.珠宝v.挤n创伤，伤n.绷带n.症状n.手腕adj.潮湿的n.袖子n.咽喉v.给；介绍；赠送；呈现n.典礼n.勇敢n.毛巾；手巾n.压力n.救护车adj.真实的；真正的；可信的n.论说文；小品文；散文temporarycupboardessentialbarriercomplexkettlevitalscissorsunbearablepourstabbasintightinfectionlabelblousetightlyfirmlyswell15.scissors16.unbearable17.basin18.infection19.vital20.label21.kettle22.pour23.blouse24.tight25.tightly26.firm27.firmlystabswell(swelled,swollen)15.n.剪刀16.adj.难以忍受的17.n.盆18.n.传染19.adj.至关重要的20.v.分类21.n.壶22.v.倒23.n.女衬衫24.adj.牢地25.adv.紧的26.adj.坚定地27.adv.坚固的v.刺vi.&vt. 肿胀,膨胀；增强, fallillgetburnedextremelypainfulbestucktosth.squeezeoutoverandoveragaininplacecarryoutfirstaidbepresentedwith…presentsb.withsth.anumberofputone’shandsonsth.applypressuretoattendareception生病被烧伤极度痛苦粘上榨出；挤出反复；再三在平常的或应在的地方；适当的实施急救被授予给……赠送……许多找到压迫…出席招待会短语习得fallillgetburnedextremelypainfulbestucktosth.squeezeoutoverandoveragaininplacecarryoutfirstaidbepresentedwith…presentsb.withsth.anumberofputone’shandsonsth.applypressuretoattendareception生病被烧伤极度痛苦粘上榨出；挤出反复；再三在平常的或应在的地方；适当的实施急救被授予给……赠送……许多找到压迫…出席招待会overandoveragainListsomephrasesorwordsthathavesimilarmeaningoverandoveragainandagainoverandagainmanytimesrepeatedlyfromtimetotimenowandthennowandagainsometimes多次有时hurtinjurewound肉体，精神上的伤害（一般用语），疼痛意外或事故而受伤指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）Hegot_______inthefighting.Hewasbadly_______inacaraccident.Herwords________medeeply.I_____mybackwhenIfell.Myfeet_______.woundedinjuredhurthurtinjured1.Johnwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreaming.(P38)when在此意思是“正在此时;突然……”，相当于andatthistimesuddenly.Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenitbegantorain.Iwasabouttodomyhomeworkwhenthedoorbellrang.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1）他刚拿定主意，忽然又产生了一个念头。Hehadmadeuphismindwhenanotherideaoccurredtohim.2）我正要准备离开，他的信来了。Iwasgettingreadytoleavewhenhislettercame.2.Doyouthinkitisworthwhiletotakecourseinfirstaid?(P39)worthwhileadj.值得的常用在下面句型中：It’sworthwhiledoing/todosth.It’sworthone’swhiledoing/todosthSthisworth(one’s)while.It’sworthwhilereading/toreadthisbook.这本书值得一读。=Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得一读。即时强化练习：翻译下面句子给新雇员解释一下工作要求，费点事也是值得的。It’sworthwhiletaking/totakethetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.返回单元菜单Firstaidforburns  Theskinis                1(必不可少的)partpfyourbodyandyourbody’slargestorgan.Youhavethreelayersofskinthat      you     2(防御)diseases,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.Yourskinalsokeepsyouwarmorcool;itpreventsyourbodyfrom      3(失去)water;itiswhereyoufeelcold,heatorpain;anditgivesyouyour                4（触觉）.So,asyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburned,itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportantfirststepinthetreatmentofburns.                              anessential protectagainstlosingsenceoftouchEx7.根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1.他被年轻人挤出了人才市场。(squeezeoutof)2.我一次又一次地警告过你不要再做那么傻的事。(overandoveragain)Hewassqueezedoutofthejobmarketbyyoungpeople.I’vewarnedyouoverandoveragainnottodosuchsillythings.3.用胶带固定好绷带。(inplace)4.风暴对庄稼没造成多大的破坏。(dodamageto)5.我不怀疑他能按时完成任务。(doubt)Holdthebandageinplacewithtape.Thestormdidn’tdomuchdamagetothecrops.Idon’tdoubtthathecanfinishthetaskontime.6.坚持做完一件事。(stickto)7.法律一旦被制订,就应该被认真执行。(carryout)8.正是那个护士的快速反应和急救知识挽救了男孩的生命。Sticktoataskuntilitisfinished.Lawsmustbecarriedoutseriouslyoncemade.Itwasthenurse’squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatsavedtheboy.Ex8.考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文Brian的经历说明了掌握一些急救知识的确能够发挥重要的作用。Brian’sexperienceshowsaknowledgeoffirstaiddoesmakeadifference.Brian正在房里学习，突然厨房里传来了一声尖叫。Brianwasstudyinginhisroomwhenheheardscreamingfromthekitchen他冲出去一看，发现他妈妈在煮饭的时候给烫伤了。Herushedoutandfoundhismothergotburnedwhilecooking.她的手腕起水泡了， 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 面有水。Herwristblisteredandbecamewatery.Brian想起了在学校里学到的东西。Brianrememberedwhathelearnedatschool.首先，他把妈妈身上靠近创面的衣服取掉。First,hetookoffclothesthathismotherwaswearingneartheburns.接着，他把干净的布放入冷水中，拧出水后再放在烧伤面上，这样反反复复直到她不太痛时为止。Then,heputcleanclothinthecoldwater,squeezedwateroutandplaceditontheburnedareaoverandoveragainuntilthepainwasnotsobad.最后，他找到一块干而且清洁的绷带盖住烧伤面，用胶布把绷带固定，然后跟妈妈去找医生。.Atlast,heputhishandsonadry,cleanbandage,heldthebandageinplacetotheburnedareaandwenttothedoctorwithhismother.医生说，如果没有Brian做的紧急处理的话，妈妈的手会烫伤得更厉害。Thedoctorsaidtheburnswouldhavedonemoredamagetohismother’shandwithoutthefirstaidBriangavetoher.