2019-2020年高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGamesSectionⅢUsingLanguage练习新人教版必修2

Section Ⅲ — Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip 一、选词填空 bargain　marry　that　deserve　one after another 1—He was given a free five-day trip to Hainan. —He 　　　　　　it since he has worked so hard.  答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 deserves 2—Your dress is quite beautiful on you. —Thank you.I got it when it was on sale.It was really a 　　　　　　.  答案bargain 3The two boys look so much alike 　　　　　no one can tell them apart.  答案that 4The soldier jumped into the water and saved the children 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  答案one after another 5The girl was made to 　　　　　a man she didn’t like at all.  答案marry 二、单句改错 1The wind was such strong that we could hardly open our eyes.   答案such→so 2The man and the woman have got married for two years.   答案got→been 3Only in this way can we win the matches one after other.   答案other→another 4They sold their house for only 12,000 dollars,so the buyer got wonderful bargain.   答案got后加a 三、完成句子 1他们三人一个个相继入睡。 They three fell asleep 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  答案one after another 2你已经工作了一上午了,该休息一下了。 You have been working all the morning.You 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  答案deserve a rest 3这件夹克衫价格这么低,真便宜。 This jacket was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　at that low price.  答案a real bargain 4她太小了,还不能照顾自己。 She is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　she can’t look after herself.  答案so young that 5在一些商店中你必须要讨价还价。 In some shops you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  答案have to bargain ★四、阅读理解 A Children have their own rules in playing games.They seldom need a referee(裁判) and seldom trouble to keep scores.They don’t care much about who wins or loses,and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished.Yet,they like games that depend a lot on luck,so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared.They also enjoy games that move in stages,in which each stage,the choosing of leaders,the picking-up of sides,or the determining of which side shall start,is almost a game in itself. Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting,and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again.However,it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons.He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person,and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid.He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn.He can be confident,too,in particular games,that it is his place to give orders,to pretend to be dead,to throw a ball actually at someone,or to kiss someone he has caught. It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control.Everyone knows the rules,and more importantly,everyone plays according to the rules.Those rules may be childish,but they make sure that every child has a chance to win. 1What is TRUE about children when they play games? A.They can stop playing any time they like. B.They can test their personal abilities. C.They want to pick a better team. D.They don’t need rules. 答案A 解析由第一段中的“They don’t care much about who wins or loses,and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished.”可知,孩子们对游戏的结果以及是否结束并不在意,说明孩子们玩的游戏随时都可中止。 2To become a leader in a game the child has to 　　　.  A.play well B.wait for his turn C.be confident in himself D.be popular among his playmates 答案B 解析由第二段中的“He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn.”可推知孩子们在做游戏时轮流当领导者。 3What do we know about grown-ups? A.They are not interested in games. B.They find children’s games too easy. C.They don’t need a reason to play games. D.They don’t understand children’s games. 答案B 解析由第二段开头可知答案。 4Why does a child like playing games? A.Because he can be someone other than himself. B.Because he can become popular among friends. C.Because he finds he is always lucky in games. D.Because he likes the place where he plays a game. 答案A 解析由第二段可知孩子们喜欢做游戏的原因是:在游戏中,他可以变成另外一个人。 5When the children play games,　　　.  A.they need a referee otherwise they will have troubles in keeping scores B.they feel worried before the game is finished C.they can be confident,especially in some particular games that it is his place to give orders D.they like to compare their personal abilities with others directly 答案C 解析由文章最后一段可知,孩子在游戏中可以学会按规则去做事情,每个人都有获胜的机会,从而使他们树立起信心,对他们的未来是大有好处的。 B The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics.At this time,many colourful stamps are published to mark the great Games.The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25,1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics.From then on,publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule. During the 4th Winter Olympic Games,a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936.The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear.It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950s,the stamps of this kind became more colourful.When the White Olympics came,the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games.China also published four stamps in February 1980,when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is an Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics.Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports event. Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps.People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen. 6The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games 　　　.  A.after the year 1936 B.after the 3rd White Olympics C.before the 3rd White Olympics D.before the year 1932 答案B 解析由第一段中的“The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25,1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics.From then on,publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.”可知选B项。 7The Winter Olympics are held once 　　　.  A.every two years　　　　B.every three years C.every four years D.every five years 答案C 解析因为1932年第三届冬季奥运会举办,1936年第四届冬季奥运会举办,故应为每四年一次。所以选C项。 8Which of the following is TRUE? A.Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. B.Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. C.All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games. D.Non-host countries can’t publish stamps to mark those Games. 答案C 解析根据第三段中的“the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games”可知C项正确。 9What may appear on the stamps of the Winter Olympics? A.Basketball. B.Table tennis. C.Football. D.Skating. 答案D 解析通读全文可知只有滑冰才是在冬季奥运会中举行的。 ★五、七选五阅读理解 (导学号57140013) It is a great honour to be asked for advice,but it is also a big responsibility.Good advice can help people make proper decisions or find the right path in life.1.　　　 Fortunately,with the following tips you will know how to give people good advice.  Listen to the person asking you for advice.Every situation is different,so never think you know all you need to know about a problem.Listen carefully to the person who wants advice,and learn as much as possible about this situation.2.　　　 Being an active listener will not only help you to give good advice,it will also increase the chances that the person will take your advice.  Put yourself in the advisee’s shoes.3.　　　 If you’ve been in a similar situation,think about what you learned,but don’t depend on your experiences to give advice.Try to imagine that you are giving yourself advice for the unique circumstance that the other person is facing.  4.　　　 While you’re at it,think about the results of not taking your advice.If there’s no significant difference between the two results,your advice might not be useful.If your suggestions lead to a worse result,probably your advice is bad.So think long and hard about all the possible courses of action and consider the benefits and costs of each.This is especially important for more complex problems.  Understand that the person may not take your advice.Though someone asks for your advice,they are not obligated to take it.5.　　　 Live with it,and let the person live with his or her decision.  A.If you need further information,ask questions. B.Think about the results of taking your advice. C.Try to imagine yourself in the other person’s situation. D.However,bad advice can have unfortunate results. E.So don’t be surprised if your good advice is not taken. F.Don’t give advice that you yourself would not follow. G.If you do as you say,people will be more likely to respect your advice. 答案1~5 DACBE ★六、语篇填空 (导学号57140014) Once,a king showed two men a large basket in the garden.He told them to fill it 　1　 water from a well.After they began their work,he left them,　2　(say),“When the sun is down,I will come and see your work.”  At last one of them said,“What’s the use of doing this 　3　(fool)work?We can never fill the basket.” The 　4　 man answered,“That is none of your business.” The first man said,“You may do as you like,　5　 I am not going to work at something so foolish.” He picked up his bucket and went away.The other man said no word,and kept on 　6　(carry)water.At last the well was almost empty.  As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket,he saw a bright thing in it.He picked it up.It was a beautiful gold ring.Just then the king 　7　(come).As soon as he saw the ring,he knew that he 　8　(find)the kind of man he wanted.He told him to keep the ring for 　9　(him).“You have done so well in this little thing,” he said,“　10　 now I know I can believe you with many things.”  1　　　　　　　　　2　　　　　　  3　　　　　  4　　　　　  5　　　　　  6　　　　　  7　　　　　  8　　　　　　　　  9　　　　　  10　　　　　  答案1.with　2.saying　3.foolish　4.other　5.but 6.carrying　7.came　8.had found　9.himself　10.that PAGE 2