(完整版)附表一、常用食物营养成分表(每100g)

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一、常用食物营养成分表（每100g）名称能量水分蛋白质脂肪碳水化合物钾钠钙磷胆固醇(Kcal)(g)(g)(g)(g)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)稻米(梗标二)38413.28.00.677.7780.9399稻米(甲籼标一)35112.38.81.076.81241.910141挂面(精白粉)34712.79.60.675.7122110.211126小麦粉(标准粉)34412.711.21.571.51903.131188小麦粉特一35012.710.31.174.61282.727114小米35811.69.03.173.52844.341229燕麦片3679.215.06.761.62143.7186291油条38621.86.917.650.1227585.6772面条(煮,富强粉)10972.62.70.224.21526.9425米饭(蒸,籼米)11471.12.50.225.6211.76米饭(蒸,梗米)70.62.60.326.0393.3762117米粥(梗米)4688.61.10.39.8132.8720小米粥4689.31.40.78.4194.11032馒头(蒸,标准粉)23340.57.81.048.3129165.181362馒头(蒸,富强粉)20847.36.21.243.2146165.58780烧饼(糖)30225.98.02.162.712262.551105油饼39924.87.922.940.4106572.461245玉米(黄)33513.28.73.866.63003.314218玉米(鲜)10671.34.01.219.92381.1117豆腐干14065.216.23.610.714076.5308273豆浆粉4221.519.79.464.677126.4101253黄豆(大豆)35910.235.116.018.615032.2191465３３－续上表名称能量水分蛋白质脂肪碳水化合物钾钠钙磷胆固醇(Kcal)(g)(g)(g)(g)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)绿豆31612.321.60.855.67873.281337扁豆3788.32.70.26.11783.83854蚕豆10470.28.80.416.43914.016200黄豆芽4488.84.51.63.01607.22174豇豆(长)2990.82.70.20.24.01454.64250绿豆芽1894.62.10.12.1684.4937四季豆(菜豆)2891.32.00.44.21238.64251豌豆10570.27.40.318.23321.221127豆腐8182.88.13.73.81257.2164119豆腐干14065.216.23.610.714076.5308273豆浆1396.41.80.70483.01030豆奶3094.02.41.51.8923.22335腐竹4597.944.621.721.355326.577284素鸡19264.316.512.53.342373.3191808荸荠(马蹄、地栗)5983.61.20.213.130615.7444慈菇(乌芋,白地9473.64.60.218.570739.114157果)甘薯(山芋,红薯)9973.41.10.223.113028.52339胡萝卜(红)3789.21.00.27.719071.43227胡萝卜(黄)4387.41.40.28.919325.13216荠菜头(大头菜)3389.61.90.26.024365.66536凉薯(地瓜)5585.20.90.112.61115.52124萝卜(白)2093.40.90.14.017361.83626－３４－续上表名称能量水分蛋白质脂肪碳水化合物钾钠钙磷胆固醇(Kcal)(g)(g)(g)(g)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)萝卜(红)5691.61.20.15.216768.04533马铃薯(土豆,洋芋)7679.82.00.216.53422.7840藕7080.51.90.215.224344.23958玉蔓青3090.81.30.25.719029.82546芋头(芋艿)7978.62.20.217.137833.13655竹笋1992.82.60.21.83890.4964菠菜2491.22.60.32.831185.26647大葱(鲜)3091.01.70.35.21444.82938大蒜(蒜头)12666.64.50.226.530219.639117茴香菜(小茴香)2491.22.50.42.6149186.315423茭白2392.21.20.24.02095.8436金针菜(黄花菜)19940.319.41.427.261059.2301216韭菜2691.82.40.43.22478.14238韭芽(韭黄)2293.22.30.22.71926.92548芹菜(茎)2093.11.20.23.3206159.08038芹菜(叶)3189.42.60.63.713783.04064生菜(花叶)1395.81.30.31.317032.83427蒜苗(蒜苔)3788.92.10.46.22265.12944茼蒿21931.90.32.7220161.37336莴苣笋(莴苣)1495.51.00.12.221236.52348芥菜(青)2590.22.80.32.820732.418759香椿(香棒头)4785.21.70.41.81724.696147－３５－续上表名称能量水分蛋白质脂肪碳水化合物钾钠钙磷胆固醇(Kcal)(g)(g)(g)(g)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)大白菜(青白口)1595.11.40.12.19048.43528大白菜(小白口)1495.21.30.11.913734.84535小白菜(青菜,白菜)1594.51.50.31.617873.59036雪里红2491.52.00.43.128130.523047油菜2392.91.80.52.721055.810839圆白菜(卷心菜)2293.21.50.23.612427.24926菜瓜(生瓜,白瓜)1895.00.60.23.51361.62014冬瓜1196.60.40.21.9781.81912黄瓜(胡瓜)1595.80.80.22.41024.92424苦瓜(凉瓜)1993.41.00.13.52562.51435丝瓜2094.31.00.23.61152.61429西瓜3491.20.57.9794.21013西葫芦1894.90.80.23.2925.01517番茄(西红柿)1994.40.90.23.51635.0102辣椒(尖,青)2391.91.40.33.72092.2153茄子2193.41.10.23.61425.4242干海带(昆布)7770.51.80.117.3761327.434852鲜蘑菇2092.42.70.12.03128.3694黑木耳(云耳)20515.512.11.535.775748.5247292白木耳(银耳)20014.610.01.436.9158882.136369香菇(干)21112.320.01.230.146411.283258紫菜20712.726.71.122.51796710.5264350－３６－续上表名称能量水分蛋白质脂肪碳水化合物钾钠钙磷胆固醇(Kcal)(g)(g)(g)(g)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)菠萝(凤梨)4188.40.50.19.51130.8129草莓3091.31.00.26.01314.21827橙4787.40.80.210.51591.22022桂圆(鲜)7081.41.20.116.22483.9630桔(芦柑)4388.50.60.29.7541.34525李(玉皇李)3690.00.70.27.81443.8811梨(鸭梨)4388.30.20.210.0771.5414荔枝(鲜)7081.90.90.216.11511.7224柠檬3591.01.11.21.92091.110122苹果(红富士苹果)4586.90.70.49.61150.7311苹果(国光苹果)5485.90.30.312.5831.3814葡萄3788.50.40.28.51191.51713香蕉9175.81.40.220.82560.8728柚(文旦)4189.00.80.29.11193.0424葵花子(炒)6162.022.652.812.5491322.072564杏仁5145.624.744.82.61067.17127牛肉(五花肋条)12375.118.65.421766.61912084牛肉(后腿)9877.119.82.00.123630.6719484羊肉(肥瘦)19866.919.014.123280.6614692羊肉(瘦)11874.220.53.90.240369.4919660猪肉(后臀尖)33155.114.630.817857.5513079猪肉(里脊,脊背)15570.320.27.90.731743.2618479－３７－续上表名称能量水分蛋白质脂肪碳水化合物钾钠钙磷胆固醇(Kcal)(g)(g)(g)(g)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)猪小排(排骨)27858.116.723.10.723062.614135146鸡16769.019.39.41.325163.39156146鸭(北京填鸭)42445.09.341.33.913945.51514996牛奶5489.83.03.23.410937.21047315牛乳粉(全脂)4782.320.121.251.7449260.1676469110酸奶7284.72.52.79.315039.81188515鸡蛋(白皮)13875.812.79.01.59894.748176585鸡蛋(红皮)15673.812.811.11.3121125.744182585草鱼11277.316.65.231246.03820386大黄鱼9677.717.72.50.8260120.35317486带鱼12773.317.74.93.1280150.12819176鲫鱼10875.417.12.73.829041.279193130黄鳝8978.0181.41.226370.242206126鲢鱼10277.817.83.627757.55319099鲤鱼10976.717.64.10.533453.75020484鳊鱼13573.118.36.31.221541.189188黑鱼(乌鱼)8578.71951.2031348.8152232泥鳅9676.617.92.01.729928.02.9302136青鱼(青混)11673.920.14.20.232547.431184108小黄鱼9977.917.93.00.1228103.07818874蚌肉7180.815.00.90.866.1190300148鲜贝7780.315.70.52.5226120.028166116－３８－续上表名称能量水分蛋白质脂肪碳水化合物钾钠钙磷胆固醇(Kcal)(g)(g)(g)(g)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)(mg)鱿鱼(水浸)7581.418.30.816134.74360河虾8478.116.42.4329133.8325186240龙虾9077.618.91.11.0257190.021221121蟹(河蟹)10375.817.52.62.3181193.5126182267蜂蜜32122.00.41.975.6280.343红糖3891.90.796.624018.315711巧克力5861.04.340.151.9111.811156114淀粉(蚕豆)34114.10.5微84.81018.23629淀粉(土豆粉)33712.01.20.582.084.723淀粉(团粉,芡粉)34612.61.585.01613.33425淀粉(玉米)34513.51.20.184.986.31825粉皮6484.30.20.315.0153.952粉条33714.30.50.183.6189.63523粉丝33515.00.80.282.6189.33116凉粉3790.50.20.38.352.891藕粉3726.40.292.93510.889豆油8990.199.935.1181牛油(炼)8980.299.70.1135色拉油8980.299.835.1181芝麻油(香油)8980.199.70.21.194猪油(炼)8970.299.60.293芝麻酱6180.319.252.75.1342117048－３９－附表2常见富钾食品及其钾含量一览表食品名称含钾量食品名称含钾量食品名称含钾量(mg/kg)(mg/kg)(mg/kg)干豆类及制蔬菜类南瓜籽672品扁豆450~1000红,白萝卜缨424~493炒榛子686蚕豆800~1000洋葱(脱水)740~912榛子(干)1244豆粕1391大蒜(鲜)302~437西瓜籽(炒)612腐竹皮1093金针菜,黄花610咸菜类菜黑豆1377油菜苔635龙须菜(腌制)1287黄豆1503一般新鲜蔬124~340菜干(芥菜)883菜黄豆粉1890苜蓿,草头黄497萝卜干508花菜绿豆粉1055海带(干)761冬菜443膨化豆粉950菠菜311姜387枝竹837瓜类金钱萝卜365青豆718苦瓜256菌藻类碗红小豆617~860蛇瓜763口蘑(白蘑)3106油炸豆瓣611葫芦条(干)480榛蘑2493芸豆809~1215甜瓜139冬菇(干)1155茄果类西瓜79~115黄蘑1953干甜辣椒1443坚果类蘑菇(干)1225干尖红辣椒1085松子仁501~612黑木耳757番茄酱989芝麻266~358鲜蘑菇312红青辣椒1085花生(生)390牛肚菌(干狼肚)1726乳类葵花籽(生)490~562平菇258牛乳粉450~1910莲子(干)846双孢蘑菇307炼乳罐头309核桃385银耳(白木耳)1588奶油1064栗子(鲜)442苔菜307－４０－续上表香菇(干)258饮料禽肉蛋类紫菜1796麦乳精355鸡蛋357虾蟹类可可粉360酸醋蛋512鳖虾550鱼类鸡123~323草虾363多数鱼类300~480鸭肫350虾米550鳝鱼688鹅肝336虾皮617丁香鱼664鹅肫410长毛对虾386鲍鱼干366鸽334河虾329墨鱼333~400鸡血338江虾683鱿鱼干1131火鸡腿708果类畜肉类火鸡肫352桃脯286广东香肠356软体动物香蕉256香肠453鲜贝290鲜枣类375~612叉烧肉430牡蛎1261芭蕉330火腿389海参356菠萝蜜肉330腊肉416海蛰头331菠萝蜜子400猪肝855干桂圆1348马肉526鲜桂圆248牛肉225果丹皮312猪肉180~451干红果440牛肉干510橘子100~250兔肉371葡萄干995羊肉403~744石榴220~340椰子475杏脯409小麦胚粉1523－４１－附表3含磷较多的食物表食品名称磷食品名称磷食品名称磷(mg/100g)(mg/100g)(mg/100g)稻米(粗)285小麦粉(标准粉)268面条203挂面260小米240黄豆571绿豆360油豆腐299豆腐干204豆腐丝291腐竹598海带216花生(炒)399花生仁(生)340葵花子354核桃329简装奶糕263糕干粉540茶叶360芝麻酱530猪肝270猪肺230鸡190鸡蛋210鸭蛋210海蛰191巧克力192－４２－