洛阳市2017—2018学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷(附答案)

洛阳市2017—2018学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷（附答案）本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.  B.Atatheater.C.Atthepostoffice.2.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$25.  B.$54.  C.$59.3.Whatdidthemando?A.Hedrewapicture.B.Hevisitedthepanda.C.Hetraveledwiththewoman.4.Whyisthemanhere?A.Tohelpthelocalpeople.B.ToimproveGreek.  C.TolearnEnglish.5.Whencanthepackagearrivefastestifitissentouttoday?A.Today.  B.Tomorrow.  C.Thedayaftertomorrow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howoftendoesthebusleave?A.EveryoneHour.B.Everyhalfhour.C.Everytwoandahalfhours.7.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.  B.  Adriver.  C.  Astudent.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whenisthefather’sbirthday?A.October10.  B.  October11.  C.  October  12.9.Whatpresentwillthewomanbuy?A.Awatch.  B.  Ashirt.  C.  Adish.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatprogramdoesthemanwanttowatch?A.AChineseKung-fufilm.B.Afashionshow.C.Avideo.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobeinthefuture?A.ATVhostess.  B.Afashionmodel.C.Afashiondesigner.12.Whenwillthefashionshowcometoanend?A.At4：00.  B.  At3:30.C.At4：05.听第9段材料，回答第〗3至16题。13.Howmanyyearshasthemanplayedtheguitar?A.Eightyears.  B.  Fifteenyears.C.Fiftyyears.14.Whotaughtthemanto  learnto  playtheguitar?A.Hisuncle.  B.  Hisaunt.C.Hisfather.15.Whydidthemanlearn  to  playtheguitar?A.Tobecomeasinger.  B.  TofindagoodjobC.Tohavefun.16.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatherandson.  B.  Uncleandnephew.C.  Friends听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhoisMissLeemostprobably?A.Thespeaker’steacher.B.Thespeaker’sheadmaster.C.Thespeaker’sfriend.18.Whomaybethemostinterestedinthetalk?A.Englishteachers.  B.  Englishlearners.C.Englishvolunteers.19.Whichisoneofthesuggestionsofthespeaker?A.Nevergiveup.  B.  Lookupthenew words.C.Speaklouder.20.Howlongdoesthespeakeraskthepeopletopracticeatleasteveryday?A.Fortyminutes.  B.  One  hour.  C.  Tenminutes.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGreco-RomanFestivalFridayApril28th!Asamemberofthegroup,youwilltakepartinatleastoneofthefollowingactivities.ActivityI；CompeteinanOlympiceventSignupwithyourEnglishteacher,andrememberspaceislimitedforeachevent.Seethefollowinglist：●HerculesThrow—Throwafootballthroughahoop(铁环）20feetaway.●Three-HeadedRace—Threepeoplelineup"withtouchinglegstied.Thentheyrunthedistanceofthegym.●Toga-BanowRace—Thisislikeawheelbarrowracewhilewearingyoutoga(宽外袍）.(Runnersholdtheirpartners’feetwhiletheywalkonhands.)ActivityII：MakeGreekorRomanfoodMrs.Joneshasalistofrecipes(食谱)fromancientGreeceandRome.Remembertogivethefoodyoumakeauniquename.Forexample，callyourchocolatecakeZeus’sDelight.ActivityIII：CreateaworkofartforthemuseumBesureyourartworkreflectsancientGreekorRomanculture.Artworkmayincludesculptures,paintings,drawingsormodels.Themuseumisagreatplacetoshowoffyourartistictalent.ActivityIV：CometotheToga-TyingpartySincetheancientGreeksshouldinspireyourdressingfortheevent,feelfreetoattendthefestivalinatoga.Learntotieyourtoga.Thursday,April27th.Afterschoolinthegym.21.WhatcanwelearnfromActivityI?A.Skillsinthrowingareneededinallthesegames.B.Mrs.Jonesisthejudgeofthecompetitions.C.Playerswearatogaforthefootballthrow.D.Differentphysicalcompetitionsareoffered.22.Whichpieceofartwouldbeshowninihemuseum?A.ApaintingofancientChinesecoins.B.AmodelofanancientEgyptiansculpture.C.AsculptureofanancientIndianathlete.D.AdrawingofancientGreekbuildings.-23.Thetextismostprobably.A.anintroductiontotheactivitiesatGreco-RomanFestivalB.awantadforstudentvolunteersC.anadvertisementtoemploymembersforaschoolsportsclubD.anoticeaboutarrangementsforOlympiceventsBLeBronJamesiswidelyregardedasoneofthebestbasketballplayerstoday.HeHasskills，strength，leapingabilityandheight.LeBronJameswasbominAkron,OhioonDecember30,1984.HegrewupinAkron,wherehehadadifficultchildhood.Hisfamilywaspoorandhadahardtime.Fortunately，hisbasketballcoach,FrankieWalker,tookcareofLeBronandlethimstaywithhisfamilywherehecouldfocusonschoolandbasketball.LeBronwenttohighschoolatSt.Yincent-St.MaryHighSchoolinAkron,Ohio.Heledhisbasketballteamtothreestatetitlesandwasnamed"MrBasketball”inOhioforthreestraightyears.HedecidednottogotocollegeandwentstraighttotheNBAwherehewasthenumberIpickinthedraft(选秀）.LeBronwasdraftedbytheClevelandCavaliers.HewasconsideredahometownsuperstarandmaybethebiggeststareverinCleveland.LeBronJamesholdsanumberofNBArecordsandhasreceivedanumber  of  awards,such astheNBAMVPmultipletimesandtheOlympicGoldMedalforbasketballin2008and2012.24.WhatkindofbackgroundisLeBronJamesfrom?A.Hisfamilywaspoor.B.Hisfamilybroughthimhappychildhood.C.Hewenttoschoolforfree.D.Hisparentsdivorced.25.WhohelpedLeBronJamestosucceedaccordingtothepassage?A.Hisparents.B.Histownmates.C.FrankieWalker.D.  MrBasketball.26.WhatcanweknowaboutLeBronJamesaccordingtoParagraph  3?A.Hewenttocollegeafterhighschool.B.ClevelandCavaliersisabasketballschool.C.Hewaspopularinhishometown.  -D.Hefailedinthefirstdraft.27.WhatachievementcanweknowaboutLeBronJamesaccordingtothepassage?A.He  wontheOlympicGoldMedaltwice.B.He  waschosenasthebestplayerinthe  world.C.He  isthegreateststareverinthehistory  ofbasketball.D.He  receivedthreeawardsallhislife.CManypeoplehavesignedapetition(请愿书），callingontheChildren’sMinistertosetaminimumagerequirementforpiercingtheears(打耳孔）ofyoungchildren.Thepetition,startedbySusanIngram,callsforaminimumlegal(合法的）agerequirementforearpiercing.Itreads，“Makeitillegalforbabiestogettheirearspierced.Itsaformofchildcruelty.Youngchildrensuffergreatpainandfear.Itservesnopurposeotherthantosatisfytheparents’vanity(虚荣心）.ThepetitioncallsonMinisterforChildren,EdwardTimpson,totakeaction.Afterlessthanaweek,ithasalmostreacheditsgoalof35,000signatures(签名）.Sevenistheaverageageforgirlstogetearspierced.OnewomanClaireMwrote,Beatingachildisabuse(虐侍），sohowcomestickingmetalsticksthroughtheirearsisnotabuse?Another,Sandra,wrote,“It’schildabuse,pureandsimple.Ifanyonedoeslikethis,punishmentshouldfollow.’’Butnoteveryoneagrees.Onthesite’scommentssection,a从0111&11calledDanaCwrote,Assomeonewhohadtheirearspiercedasababy,Ifindthiscampaign(活动）absolutelypointless.I，mpleasedthatmyparentsgotitdonewhenIwasachildandIhavenoregrets.Andit，saculturetradition,too,aswasthereasonformetogetthem.’’Another,JG,wrote/‘Ear-piercingisawidely-acceptedbeautifyingpracticeintheWesternworldandmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Andmostparentsjustwanttheirchildren,usuallydaughters,tolookpretty.Thepainisshort-lived.”28.WhoisEdwardTimpson?A.Thefirsttosignthepetition.B.Alawyerdealingwithchildren'smatters,C.Apersonwhoagreesonthepetition.D.TheChildren’sMinister.29.WhatdoestheunderlinedworcTthis”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Hittinganimals.  B.  Parents，havingtheirchildren’searspierced.C.Beatingchildren.  D.  Punishmentgiventoears-piercedchildren.30.WhatdoesDanaCthinkofherears’beingpiercedasababybyhisparents?A.Sheregretsit.     B.  Sheispleasedwithit.C.Shecan’tstandit.  D.  Shehastokeepsilent.31.What'sthebesltitleforthepassage?A.ManypeoplehavesignedapetitionB.Shouldear-piercingbebannedforkidsC.SusanIngramstartedapetitionD.ShouldchildrenlookprettyDItravelalot,andIfindoutdifferentstyles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑的)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames；inJapan，peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample，theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecomer.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat；inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap；theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry，Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostin Yucatan!32.What’sthekeywordinJapanesedirections?A.Streetnames.B.Businessnames.C.Comers.  D.Landmarks.33.WhatcanweknowaboutthecountrysideofAmericanMidwest?A.It’sfullofhighbuildings.B.Peopletellyoudirectionswithdistances.C.Therearenotownsorbuildings.D.Itisshortofflatland.34.WhatwillpeoplesayinLosAngeleswhenyouask fordirections?A.It’sabout10minutes’walk.B.It’sabout10miles. C.It’sabout2blocksaway.D.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.35.WhatmayhappeninYucatan,Mexico?A.PeopleoftenanswerIdon’tknow.B.Nopeoplewillanswertourists’questions.C.Atouristmaygetlost.D.Atouristoftengetthingslost.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwassevenyearsold，IgotthegreatestChristmasgiftever.36NowIrealizeIactuallyhavethepowertobeasuperhero.Imaynotabletofly,butIcanmakeadifferenceto someone’slife.Weallhavethepowertobeasuperherotosomeone.Herarefourwaysyoucanbeareallifesuperhero.37,Thinkaboutwhatitis.Itcouldbeyoursupport,time,advice，asmallgiftorathank-youcard.Sometimes,evenjustthemostharmlessmessagecanbringsomeoneoutofthedarknessandintothelight.It’ssomethingthatyouhavetogivethatcanhelpothers.Keepyourselfhealthy.38Lookafteryourbodyandhelping peoplewill  be  easier.You’llhaveaclearmindandenergytoachieveanytaskinyourway.Pickyourfight.Everysuperherohasabattle.It’ssomethingthatdrivesthemtobethepersontheyare.39Itcouldbeanythingsuchasworkingtowardshelpingreducethenumberofhomelesspeopleonthestreet.Theiightdoesnotneedtobebig，butitneedstobepowerful.Makesomeone’sday.Reallifesuperheroestrytoimprovethelivesofallthepeopletheymeet.40Youcanalsotryyourbesttoabsolutelymakesomeone’s  day  every  once  in  a while.Thepeoplewhogetyourhelpwillthankyouforit.A.What’syourfight?  ,B.Stayhappyallthetime.C.ItwasaBatmancostume,completewithbellandshoes.D.Usethethingsyouhavetohelpsomeonewithoutthem.E.Theytrytheirbesttoturnsomeone’sbaddayintoagoodone.F.Youcan’tbea  superheroifyou  don’ttakecareofyourbody.G.They  justwant  togetup,save  the  worldandforgetiteverhappened.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yesterdaywasawful.Wehadwhattheyarecallinga“weatherevent”here,anditpoured(倾渴）about14inchesof41inaday,42inbyfartheworstflashflooding(泛滥）I haveseeninthe13yearsintheplacewherewehavelived.ThekidsandI43upbeingstuckinour44onrapidly45floodwaters.Theengine(发动机)had46andcouldnotstartagain；thekidswere47and Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Thenamanin 4WDpulledupbesideusand48topullusoutofthewater.Whenhe  gotusto_49_ground,  he  askedwhereourhomewas.We  lived  about  2kmdowntheroad,sohepulledusalltheway50toourstreetbefore51to  look  formore people 52.Idon’tknowthis manandI’llprobablynever53himagain，butthe54andIowe (欠）himahugedebtofgratitude(感激）thatwewillneverbeableto55.Fivelocal peoplediedinthis56.Theywerejustafewstreetsawayfromhere,soI’minnodoubtastohow57oursituationwas.Going58thefloodhasonlystrengthenedthefactthatweshouldalwaysbereadyand59tohelpsomeoneinneedtostaysafeandbewell,  60 thesituationsare.41.  A.  oil    B.  rain   C.  snow      D.  wave42.  A.  soaring  B.  resulting  C.  serving      D.  promoting43.  A.  took  B.  put      C.  ended      D.  gave44.  A.  car    B.  house    C.  room      D.  ship45.  A.boiling  B.  falling    C.  disappearing  D.  rising46,  A.  stopped  B.  dived    C.  driven      D.  injured47.  A.  relaxed  B.  calm    C.  frightened    D.  generous48.  A.  ordered  B.  forced    C.  suffered    D.  offered49.  A.'  drier  B.  higher    C.  farther     D.  unusual50.  A.  along  B.  on      C.  back      D.  forward51.  A.  switchingoff  B.  takingover  C.  turningover  D.  goingoff52.  A.  onland  B.  ontime  C.  athome    D.  introuble53.  A.  miss  B.  meet  C.  invite    D.  care54.  A.  man  B.  neighbors  C.  kids    D.  family55.  A.  repay  B.  compete  C.  contribute  D.  celebrate56.  A.  disaster  B.  presentation  C.  revolution  D.  occasion57.  A.  dangerous  B.  amazing     C.  useless    D.  violent58.  A.  about    B.  with      C.  through    D.  to59.  A.  free    B.  willing      C.  confident  D.  brilliant60.  A.  otherwise  B.  whenever    C.  if.D.  whatever第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，森分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YiJiefengisaShanghaiwomanwhohasplanted61(  million)oftreesinInner Mongoliaover62past12years.In20001Yi’sson,YangRuizhe,waskilledinanaccident,whichmadeherextremelysad.Butshe63(final)foundawaytodealwiththesadnessby  devotingher  own  life  to achievingherson’sdream-toplanttreesinInnerMongoliainordertostopthedesert.SoYiandherhusbandusedRuizhe’sinsurancemoneytosetupan64(organize)calledGreenLifein2003.Theydidn’thavemuchknowledgeofagriculture,andwithlessthan200mmrainfallthatyear,thetrees65(blow)away.Thecoupledidn’tgive66.Theyaskedforadvicefromexpertsand67(  manage)toplanttreesthenextseason.  When  they wouldgoandplanttreeseveryyear,itrainedeverytime.”Inthe68(begin),weplantedtreesformyson,but69(late)wefeltasenseof socialresponsibility.”Yisaid.Whenthemoneywasusedup,thecouplesoldtheirtwohousestokeepGreenLifegoing.Volunteersanddonors(捐赠者）haveincreased70theyear2008.第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。句中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改：在错的词下而划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。71.Yououghtputmoneyintotheboxattheentrancetothereception.72.TheMid-AutumnFestivaliscelebratebyChinesepeopleallovertheworld.73.Tennishasnevercausedproblemsbetweenthesister.74.Thespaceshipcircledtheearthtwicewhilehewassleep.75.Forthelunch,sheusuallyhavesomebiscuitsandaglassofmilk.76.ThreedaysbeforeIfinallypassedthedrivingtest.77.Althoughtheylivenearby,theyhavenotseeneachotherstill.78.Igetboringifthereisnothingtodo.79.Ihearsheisgoingtobemarriedwithareporter.80.Inormallywakeupatfivebeforemyclockgoesoff.第二节汉译英（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）81.我认为我这些年变化很大。IthinkIovertheyears.82.我们一直认为他是中国最伟大的运动员之一。Weagreethatheisoneof  .83.在聚会上，我和朋友们玩得愉快极了。MyfriendsandIattheparty.84.他们很快想出了一个好主意。Theygoodideasoon.85.有许多吃的、喝的，还有舞会,包括著名的圆圈舞。a  lot  of  eating,drinkingdancing,the famouscircledance.第三节书面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达（满分15分）假如你是李华，请给你的英文外教MrBlack写一封email介绍我国的传统节日元宵节，并邀请他参加节日活动。要点如下：1.时间；2.活动；3.美食。注意:1.词数:80左右；2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。