初一英语期末测试卷及答案

-.z.初一英语第二学期期末测试卷(1)〔总分值：100分时间：90分钟〕一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)()1.MyfavouriteT-shirt_______meabout100yuanAusesB.costsC.spendsD.pays()2.-Whendidyoustarttogotoschool"-_______.A.TwomonthsB.IntwomonthsC.AftertwomonthsD.Twomonthsago()3.-_______doyoutakeyourdogforawalkeveryday,LiLei"-Onceaday.A.HowoftenB.HowmanytimesC.HowlongD.Howmuch()4.Ididn'thave_______tosay,soIsaid_______.A.something;anythingB.anything;somethingC.anything;nothingD.nothing;anything()5.Jack'sbagisdifferent_______mine.AtoB.withC.fromD.for()6._______interestingtheinformationis!A.HowaB.WhatanC.HowD.What()7.Simonhearshisneighbour_______forhelponthestreet.A.callsB.callC.tocalledD.calling()8._______youafraidof_______lateforschool"A.Are;beingB.Are;beC.Do;beingD.Do;be()9.Whenthehouseisonfire,thefiremenletpeople_______thefire.A.keepawayfromB.keepingawayfromC.gointoD.tokeepawayfrom()10.Anoldfriendofmysister'salwayshelpsmybrotherand______with______lessons.Ame;ourB.me;ourselvesC.I;myD.I;our()11.Jackenjoys_______basketballbuthewants_______footballafterschool.A.toplay;playingB.toplay;toplayC.playing;playingD.playing;toplay()12.Aprilisill_______.Let's_______herthisafternoon.A.inthehospital;gotoseeB.inhospital;goandseeC.inhospital;togoandtoseeD.inthehospital;togoandtosee()13._______finemornings,oldpeoplegettogetherandwalktheirdogsinthepark.A.OnB.AtC.ToD.In()14.Idon'tknowwhat_______himatthecamplastnight.Canyoutellme"A.happentoB.happensC.happenedtoD.ishappeningto()15.Ican'tremembersomanywords.Ineed_______.A.tomoree*erciseB.moree*erciseC.moree*ercisesD.toe*ercising二、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)Hereisastoryaboutacleverdog.Itwasaseeing-eyedog.Aseeing-eyedogcanhelpblind(瞎的)peoplewalkacrossthestreetsanddomanyotherthings.Onedayaseeing-eyedogandablindman1onabustogether.Thebuswasfullof2andtherewere3seatsleft.Butonemansoonstoodupandlefthisseat.Thedog4theblindmantotheseat,buttherewaslittlespace(空间)fortwopeople.Thedogbegantopushthepeopleoneachside5hisnose.Hepushedandpusheduntilthepeoplemovedand6therewas7spacefortwopeople.Theblindmanthensatdownandthedoggotupontheseatathisside.Thedog8downandputhisheadonthelegofthe9man.Hewasveryfortableandsoonfellasleep.Everyoneonthebus10atthedog.()1.AgotB.wentC.cameD.put()2.AforeignersB.policemenC.peopleD.farmers()3.AnoB.notmanyC.enoughD.some()4.AtoldB.askedC.carriedD.took()5.AforB.toC.withD.at()6.AatfirstB.stillC.atlastD.last()7.AlessB.enoughC.fewD.little()8.AwentB.putC.layD.jumped()9.AoldB.blindC.youngD.first()10.AsmiledB.watchedC.laughedD.looked三、阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)(A)Amotherandheryoungsongotonabusandsatdown.Agirl,sellingticketsonthebus,cametothemfortheirmoney.Shewastheconductor.Themothersaid,'Iwantafullticket.'Thenshegavetheconductorsomemoney.Theconductorlookedattheboyandasked,'Howoldareyou"'Themotherstartedtospeak,buttheconductorstoppedher,andtheboysaid,'I'msi*yearsoldathome,andfouryearsoldonbusesandtrains.Mymothertoldmethat.'Themother'sfaceturnedred.Shehadtotakesomemoremoneyoutofherbagandgaveittotheconductor.Theconductorgaveherafullticketandahalf-priceone.()1.Theconductorlookedattheboybecause_______.A.shelovedhimB.sheknewhimC.shethoughttheboyneededtobuyahalf-priceticketD.theboywasgood()2.Whydidtheconductorasktheboy"A.Becausetheboy'swordswerenotright.B.Becausetheboycouldtellthetruth(真相).C.Becausethemotherwassad.D.Becauseshelikedtheboyverymuch()3.Theboy's_______toldtheboytotellalie(撒谎).A.motherB.fatherC.sisterD.brother()4.Atlastthemotherhadto_______.A.buyahalf-priceticketfortheboyB.saysorrytotheconductorC.getoutofthebusD.givehertickettotheconductor()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE"A.Thewomanwastoopoortobuytheticket.B.Thewomanwashonest.C.Everyboymustbuyaticketonthebus.D.Theboywassi*yearsold.(B)MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneach.ChildrenintheUSAwillleavetheirparents'homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouses.Andinmanyfamilies,childrenarepaidfordoingsomehouseworksothattheycanlearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.()6.ThesizeofmostAmericanfamiliesis_______thatofothercountries.A.largerthanB.smallerthanC.asbigasD.assmallas()7.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparents'hometo_______.A.getmarriedB.befreeC.findgoodjobsD.study()8.Theyvisittheirparents_______.A.onweekdaysB.atweekendsC.atanytimeD.onholiday()9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG"A.Childrenhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownjobs.B.Parentsdon'tasktheirchildrentodosomeworkaroundtheirhouses.C.Parentsthinkitisimportantforchildrentomaketheirowndecisions(决定).D.Whenchildrengrowup,theyusuallylivefarawayfromtheirparents.()10.SomeparentspaytheirchildrenfordoinghouseworkbecauseA.childrencanlearnhowtomakemoneyforthemselvesB.childrenrequirethemtodosoC.theyarerichD.itisrequiredbylaw(C)November9thisatimeforustolearnalotmoreaboutfire.Thisiswhattodoinafire:1.Shoutout.Shoutasloudly(高声地)asyoucan,becausepeoplemaybeasleep.2.Call119.Nevertrytoputoutafireyourself.Tell119whereyouareandwhatisonfire.3.Keepdownclosetothefloor.Thereislesssmokedownthere,soit'seasiertobreathe(呼吸)andseewhereyouaregoing.4.Testthedoor.Ifthedooriscool,openitcarefully.Ifthedoorishot,donotopenit!Trytofindadifferentwayout.5.Getout.Donotstoptopickupanything.Afirecanbeeverybiginafewseconds!6.Don'tusethelift.Alwaysusethestairs.Theliftmaygowrongandkeepyouinside.7.Don'tgoback.Evenifyourper.orfavouritetoyisleftinside,donotgobackforit.Animalshaveaverygoodsense(感觉)ofsmell.Theyoftengetawayfrombuildingsbeforepeople.()11.Accordingtothepassage,whensomethingisonfire,youmust_______atonce.A.lookforyourpetB.telephone119C.call120D.putoutthefireyourself()12.Thepassagetellsusthatwecan_______inafire.A.usetheliftB.trytoputoutthefireourselvesC.openthehotdoorandgooutD.shoutasloudlyaspossible()13.Youshouldkeepdownclosetothefloorbecause_______.A.peoplemaybeasleepB.thefiremencanfindyoueasilyC.thereislesssmokedownthereD.youshouldlookafteryourthingscarefully()14.Ifthedoorishot,weshould_______.A.openitandgetoutB.findanotherwayoutC.stoptopickupthingsD.gobackforsomething()15.Theliftisdangerousinafirebecause_______.A.itistoosmallB.itmaygowrongC.itmaykeepyouinsideD.bothBandC四、单词拼写〔每题1分，共10分〕1.Ithinkmyhometownisa_______〔极好的〕placetolivein.2.Suddenlytheyheardthe_______〔奇怪的〕soundagain!3.Thegirllooked_______〔惊讶的〕whensheheardthenews.4.Mygrandmothercanevenrememberthethingsthathappened20yearsago.Whatagood_________〔记忆〕shehas!5.ThetrainfromNanjingwent_______(通过)thetunneljustnow.6．It’s__________(危险的)togooutaloneatmidnight，butI'mnotafraid．7．Theboyfelloffthehightree,but__________(幸运地)，hewasn’tbadlyhurt．8．Whenhewalked__________(经过)mydesk，heknockedovermybooks．9．Thelittleboyis__________(勇敢的)enoughtoswimacrosstheriver．10．TomandKateareboth__________(成员)oftheSwimmingClub．五、翻译句子〔每题3分，共15分〕1．如果你尽力你会取得更好的成绩。_________________________________________________________________________2．哥哥花了一个星期教我如何弹吉他．_________________________________________________________________________3．我们应该向那些勤奋的同学学习。_________________________________________________________________________4．我们必须在明早八点前到达火车站。_________________________________________________________________________5．别怕那只狗，它从不咬人。_________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达〔共20分〕请以"Arealfriend〞为题写一篇短文。提示：朋友，是思想上值得依赖，情感上可以依托，学习上能得到帮助，生活中给予照顾的人。请写一、两件事情来讲述你和朋友之间真挚的友情。要求：1．词数不少于60个；2．语言流畅、书写规、卷面整洁。Arealfriend__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 一、1～5.BDACC6～10.CDAAA11～15.DBACC二、1～5.ACADC6～10.CBCBA三、1～5.CBAAD6～10.BCDBA11～15.BDCBD四、1.wonderful2.strange3.surprised4.memory.5.through6．dangerous7．luckily8．past9．brave10．members五、1.Youcangetbettergradesifyoutryyourbest.2.Mybrotherspentaweekteachingmehowtoplaytheguitar.3.Weshouldlearnfromthehard-workingstudents.4.Wemustarriveatthetrainstationbefore8.00tomorrowmorning．5.Don'tbeafraidofthedog.Itneverbites.六、Onepossibleversion:ArealfriendEveryoneneedsfriends．Friendshipplaysanimportantroleinourlives．Friendscanencourageustobebetterandshareourhopesanddreams．Amyisarealfriendlikethis．WhenIbecameamiddleschoolstudent。Ididn'tdowellinEnglishandMaths．Ifellbehindothers．Iwasworriedandupset．Atthattime，Amyoftenlentmehernotebooksandcametomyhousetohelpmeafterschool．WhenIwantedtogiveup，shealwaysencouragedmetoholdon,Now，bothofusareinGrade9．Wehavethesamedreamtobeastudentinagooduniversity．Ithinkwecanachieveourdream．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．Amyissuchagoodfriend!