初中英语中考常考介词短语（共21类） 中考英语常考介词短语 1 1.take 短语 take part in 参加 take the lead 处于领先地位 take care of 照顾 take after 与......长得像 take away 拿走 take care 保重 take down 写下,记下 take in 吸收;吸入 take off起飞;脱掉 take on 呈现;承担...
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1.take 短语
take part in 参加
take the lead 处于领先地位
take care of 照顾
take after 与......长得像
take away 拿走
take care 保重
take down 写下,记下
take in 吸收;吸入
take off起飞;脱掉
take on 呈现;承担；接受
take out 取出,拿出
take over 接收,接管
take place 发生
take notice of 注意到.....
take out of 取出
take a break 休息一下
take a shower 沐浴,洗澡
take up 占据，占用
take sth. seriously 认真对待，当真
2.come 短语
come true 实现
come up with 想出;提出
come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)
come back 回来;想起
come along 一起来
come down 下来
come from来自
come in 进入;进来
come into 进人
come on 快点儿;来吧;加油
come out 出现;出版
come over 过来;来访
come to 共计,达到
3.put 短语
put in 安装
put on穿上;上演
put aside 不理睬，忽视
put away放好
put back 放回原处
put down 写下,记下；
put up 举起，搭建，张贴
put off 推迟
put out 熄灭
put through 接通电话
4.get 短语
get into 卷入,进入
get used to 习惯于
get to 到达
get away逃离
get back 回来
get down 下来
get off 下车
get on 进展;上车
get out 离开,出去
get over 克服
get together 相聚
get up 起床
get on/along with 与......相处
get ready for 为·....·做准备
5.turn 短语
turn into 变成
turn off 关掉
turn around 转身
turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)
turn on 打开(电脑.收音机.电视等)
turn out结果是，原来是
turn over 翻转
turn to转向;求助于
turn up 调高(声音);出现,出席
6.look 短语
look after 照顾
look round环顾
look like 看起来像
look for 寻找
look into 调查;观察
look out 注意;小心
look over 检查
look through 浏览
look up 查阅
look down upon 瞧不起;看低
look forward to (doing) 期待
look out of从......向外看
look up to 钦佩;仰慕
7.give 短语
give a hand 帮助
give away 捐赠，泄露
give back 还给，归还
give in 屈服,让步
give off 发出(光热等)
give out 散布,分发
give up放弃
8.go 短语
go ahead 前进
go along 沿着......走
go away走开
go back 回去
go by(时间)流逝;过去
go off 响起;消失
go on 继续
go out 外出
go over 复习;回顾
go through 通过
go up 上升;升起
go with 伴随;与·....·相配
9.make 短语
make friends 结交朋友
make money挣钱;赚钱
make noise 制造噪音
make out 辨认出
make sense 有道理;有意义
make sure确信证实
make up 编造(故事谎言等);化妆
make a decision/decisions 做决定
make a difference 有影响;起作用
Make a list/wish 列 清单 安全隐患排查清单下载最新工程量清单计量规则下载程序清单下载家私清单下载送货清单下载 /许愿
make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误
make an effort 作出努力
make fun of 取笑
make use of利用
10.up 短语
give up 放弃
tidy up 整理,收拾
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