C

Translation (C) 1. 他们请了一个侦探来帮助他们寻找走丢的儿子。（call） They called in a detective to help them find their missing son. 2. 让我看看你有什么本事。（capable） Show me what you are capable of. 3. 实际上我不介意你业余时间干些什么。（care） Actually I don’t care what you are going to do in your spare time. 4. 自从我国执行开放政策以来，当地政府一直尽力鼓励生产。（carry out） Since our country carried out the open policy, the local government has encouraged production all the time. 5. 在大多数情况下，通过通读文章我们可以了解大意。（case） In most cases, we can get the main idea of the passage by reading it through. 6. 万一你遇到火灾，一定要先保持冷静。（in case） In case a fire breaks out, you must keep calm.// In case of a fire, you … 7. 据估计，上海20年后将在许多方面赶上像纽约、伦敦这样的国际大都市。（catch） It is estimated that Shanghai will catch up with metropolises like New York and London in many ways/ aspects in twenty years. 8. 众所周知， 吸烟会导致多种疾病。（cause） It’s known to all that smoking can cause many diseases. 9. 我们举行了一个盛大的聚会来庆祝我校成立50周年。（celebration） We held a grand party in celebration of our school’s fiftieth anniversary. 10. 这次竞赛对我们来说既是挑战也是机遇。（challenge） The competition is both a challenge and a chance/ an opportunity to us. 11. 很有可能，他会碰碰运气。（chance） Chances are that he’ll take a chance// chances. 12. 筹集来的钱和救援物资由组织者管理，然后很快会被送往灾区。（charge） The money raised and the relief supplies are in the charge of the organizer, and then they will be sent to the disaster-stricken area / the area affected soon. Disastrous 13. 任何一个被抓住在考试中作弊的人都将受到严惩。（cheat） Anyone who is caught cheating in the exam will be severely punished. 14. 你离开宾馆前，必须到服务台办理退房手续。（check） You must check out at the service desk before you leave the hotel. 15. 当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。（choice） At that time, the bus driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/ traveler for help. 16. 毫无疑问每个人都有选择自己生活方式的权利。(choose) There is no doubt that everybody has a right to choose his own way of living/ life. 17. 在这种情况下，我们不可能再继续那项研究了。（circumstance） Under the circumstances, it is impossible for us to carry on the research. 18. 假如一个广告声称某种药能治愈一切疾病，那肯定是假的。(claim) If an advertisement claims that a certain medicine can cure anybody of any disease, it must be false. 19. 邻居明确表示，如果你播放摇滚乐直到深夜他们要向警方投诉。（clear） The neighbor has made it clear that if you play rock music deep/late into the night/late at night, they will complain to the police about it. 20. 把实践与理论相结合，我们能学得更好。(combine) Combine theory with practice, and we can learn better. 21. 后来他渐渐明白了为什么他们的英语教师经常叫他背诵课文。（come to） Later, he came to understand why their English teacher often asked them to recite the text. 22. 他就那问题思考了近半个小时，终于想出了一个新的解题方法。（come up） He thought over the problem for nearly half an hour and at last came up with a new way to solve it. 23. 我会操作电脑, 但谈到修理电脑, 我一无所知. (come) I can operate the computer, but when it comes to the repair of it, I know nothing about it. 24. 英语掌握得好有助于找到好工作。（command） A good command of English will help one to get a good job. 25. 这位作家拒绝对其他作家的作品作任何评论。（comment） The writer refused to make any comment on other writers’ books. 26. 除了我们去同一所学校的这个事实外，我们完全没有共同之处。（common） Apart from the fact that we went to the same school, we had absolutely nothing in common. 27. 许多家长发现很难和自己的孩子交流。（ it; communicate） Many parents find it hard to communicate with their children. 28. 你要是去散步，我来陪你做个伴吧。（company） If you are going out for a walk, I’ll come along and keep you company. 29. 同其他学生相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听说能力。（compare） Compared with other students, the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in English. 30. 医疗队将由三位内科医生、一位外科大夫和两位护士组成。（compose） The medical team will be composed of three physicians, a surgeon and two nurses. 31. 他企图用谎言来掩盖真相。（conceal） He tried to conceal the truth by telling a lie/ with a lie. 32. 只要你专心学习，你一定能顺利通过考试。（concentrate） So long as/ If you concentrate on your studies, you are sure/ certain to pass the examination// you’ll succeed in passing the examination. 33. 陪审团根据证据做出结论，认定她有罪。（conclude） The jury concluded from the evidence that she was guilty. 34. 在热烈的讨论后，我们得出了结论，遇到新的词，应该先猜词意。（conclusion）adequate, lively, earnest, frank, free, profitable, fruitful, full, heated, stormy, warm After a heated discussion, we drew/ came to/ arrived at/ reached a conclusion that when meeting a new word, we should guess its meaning first. 35. 他所说的话和此地的任何人无关。（concern） What he said didn’t concern anybody here. Concern 1. It concerns me (worries) that these are not getting the support they need. 2. the story concerns a soldier. 3. these changes concern everyone who has children. Be concerned about/ that … be worried Be concerned with Be concerned about/ for Be concerned with he is more concerned with what people think of him than anything else. So far as I am concerned/ sth is concerned 36. 电视里关于那个家庭的报道引起了社会对弱势群体的关心。（concern） The report about that family on TV has caused the concern of the society about the weak group. The disadvantaged group 37. 一个老师有勇气向他的学生承认自己犯了错误是难能可贵的。（confess） It is commendable/ praise-worthy /estimable that a teacher has the courage to confess to having made mistakes to his students. Confess sth. To doing sth. To sb. That 38. 只要你对自己有信心，你的理想会实现的。（come true） As long as /If you have confidence in yourself, your dream is sure to come true. 39. 我真是被那些词义相似的词弄糊涂了。（confuse） I was really confused by the words with similar meanings. 40. 他热情祝贺我考试取得优异的成绩。（congratulate） He warmly congratulated me on the good exam result. 41. 你是否觉察这个街坊有什么变化吗？（conscious） Are you conscious of any change in this neighbourhood? 42. 他们经常用电话彼此保持联系。（contact） They make contact with each other on the phone / over the phone/ by phone every now and then. 43. 这位退休工人把他所有的一切都贡献给了希望工程。 （contribute） The retired worker contributed all he had to the Hope Project. 44. 请在你方便的时候给我一个电话。（convenience） Please give me a phone call at your convenience. 45. 不知怎么的她把这故事和她童年时所经历的事联系起来了。（connect） Somehow she connected the story with what she experienced in her childhood. 46. 你提早通知我会议取消，考虑真周到。（considerate） It is considerate of you to inform me in advance that the meeting has been cancelled. 47. 对于一所大房子而言这个价格是相当便宜了，但你还得把维修费用考虑进去。（consideration） For a big house the price is fairly low, but you have to take the money you’ll spend on repairs into consideration. 48. 在西方国家，有心理问题去咨询心理医生是很普遍的。（consult） In Western countries, it is quite common for a person to consult a psychologist if / when he has some psychological problems. 49. 汽车失去控制，一头撞在墙上。 （control） The car was out of control and crashed into the wall. 50. 蔬菜和水果富含多种维生素，对健康十分有益。（contain） Vegetables and fruits contain a variety of vitamins, which do much good to our health. 51. 与老师预料的相反，班长答出了问题。（contrary） Contrary to what the teacher had expected / the teacher’s expectation, the monitor worked out the problem. 52. 白色的墙壁与黑色的地毯形成了鲜明的对比。(contrast) The white walls make a sharp contrast with the black carpet. 53. 在发展经济的过程中，我们必须要注意保持生态平衡。（course） In the course of the economic development, we must pay attention to keeping the balance of nature. 54. 离圣诞节还有两周，购物中心挤满了购物者。（crowd） It was two weeks before Christmas, and the mall was crowded with shoppers. 55. 不要对你不该知道的事过于好奇。（curious） Don’t be curious about what you are not supposed to know. 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