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_1714233841258_0WiresharkLab:DNS一nslookup1.RunnslookuptoobtaintheIPaddressofaWebserverinAsia.2.RunnslookuptodeterminetheauthoritativeDNSserversforauniversityinEurope.3.RunnslookupsothatoneoftheDNSserversobtainedinQuestion2isqueriedforthemailserversforYahoo!mail.二ipconfig三TracingDNSwithWireshark4.LocatetheDNSqueryandresponsemessages.AretheysentoverUDPorTCP?答:用的是UDP。5.WhatisthedestinationportfortheDNSquerymessage?WhatisthesourceportofDNSresponsemessage?答:6.TowhatIPaddressistheDNSquerymessagesent?UseipconfigtodeterminetheIPaddressofyourlocalDNSserver.ArethesetwoIPaddressesthesame?答:Destination:202.117.144..4(202.117.144.4)与用本地DNS服务器的IP地址相同。7.ExaminetheDNSquerymessage.What“Type”ofDNSqueryisit?Doesthequerymessagecontainany“answers”?答:TypeA,没有应答8.ExaminetheDNSresponsemessage.Howmany“answers”areprovided?Whatdoeseachoftheseanswerscontain?答:有一个应答。应答的
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包括:Name、Type、Class、Timetolive、Data、Addr.9.ConsiderthesubsequentTCPSYNpacketsentbyyourhost.DoesthedestinationIPaddressoftheSYNpacketcorrespondtoanyoftheIPaddressesprovidedintheDNSresponsemessage?答:不一致10.Thiswebpagecontainsimages.Beforeretrievingeachimage,doesyourhostissuenewDNSqueries?答:没有。11.WhatisthedestinationportfortheDNSquerymessage?WhatisthesourceportofDNSresponsemessage?答:12.TowhatIPaddressistheDNSquerymessagesent?IsthistheIPaddressofyourdefaultlocalDNSserver?答:是13.ExaminetheDNSquerymessage.What“Type”ofDNSqueryisit?Doesthequerymessagecontainany“answers”?答:typeA;没有应答。14.ExaminetheDNSresponsemessage.Howmany“answers”areprovided?Whatdoeseachoftheseanswerscontain?答:有一个应答。应答的内容包括:Name、Type、Class、Timetolive、Data、Addr.15.Provideascreenshot.答:16.TowhatIPaddressistheDNSquerymessagesent?IsthistheIPaddressofyourdefaultlocalDNSserver?答:是17.ExaminetheDNSquerymessage.What“Type”ofDNSqueryisit?Doesthequerymessagecontainany“answers”?答:typeNS,没有回答18.ExaminetheDNSresponsemessage.WhatMITnameserversdoestheresponsemessageprovide?DoesthisresponsemessagealsoprovidetheIPaddressesoftheMITnameservers?答:3个MIT名字服务器,没有提供IP地址。19.Provideascreenshot.答:20.TowhatIPaddressistheDNSquerymessagesent?IsthistheIPaddressofyourdefaultlocalDNSserver?Ifnot,whatdoestheIPaddresscorrespondto?答:向18.72.0.3发送消息。与制定的服务器IP地址一致。21.ExaminetheDNSquerymessage.What“Type”ofDNSqueryisit?Doesthequerymessagecontainany“answers”?答:TypeA,没有回答。22.ExaminetheDNSresponsemessage.Howmany“answers”areprovided?Whatdoeseachoftheseanswerscontain?答:一个回答。包括Name,Type,Class,Timetolive,Datalength,Addr。23.Provideascreenshot.答: