人教版八年级英语上册期中试卷及答案

　人教版八 年级 六年级体育公开课教案九年级家长会课件PPT下载六年级家长会PPT课件一年级上册汉语拼音练习题六年级上册道德与法治课件 英语上册 期中试卷 人教版一年级语文上册期中试卷人教版三年级下册数学期中试卷及答案人教版三年级下册数学期中试卷新人教版三年级下册数学期中试卷苏教版六年级下册期中试卷 及 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 第一部分  选择题（共75分）　　一、听力（共两节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）　　听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。　　(  )1.A.Onceamonth.    B.Twiceamonth.      C.Threetimesamonth.　　(  )2.A.Foraweek.      B.Lastweek.          C.Nextweek.　　(  )3.A.ToGuangzhou.   B.ToHainan.          C.ToDalian.　　(  )4.A.5th.             B.13th.               C.8days.　　(  )5.A.Yes,shedoes.     B.No,shedoesn’t.      C.Idon'tknow.　　(  )6.A.Hehastostudyforatest.         B.Hehastolookafterhisgrandparents.　　C.Hehastovisithisgrandparents　　(  )7.A.Jim              B.Jim’scousin        C.Bothofthem　　(  )8.A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasatoothache.   C.Hehasacold.　　(  )9.A.Shehasanartlesson.B.Sheisgoingtoapianolesson.　　C.Sheisplayingsports.　　第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。　　听第10段HYPERLINK"http://www.5ykj.com/Article/"\t"_blank"材料，回答第10-11小题。　　(  )10.WhatdidMikebuyforKate?　　A.Anicewatch.     B.Anewcoat.   C.Somebeautifulcards.　　(  )11.HowwilltheygettoKate’shouse?　　A.Bybus.      B.Bysubway.   C.Bycar.　　听第11段HYPERLINK"http://www.5ykj.com/Article/"\t"_blank"材料，回答12-14小题。　　(  )12.DoesBillwalktoschooleveryday?　　A.Yes,hedoes.    B.No,hedoesn’t.  C.Hardlyever.　　(  )13.WheredoesBillhavebreakfast?　　A.Atschool.  B.Athome.  C.Ontheway.　　(  )14.HowlongdoesBillreadEnglisheverymorning?　　A.Forfortyminutes.B.Forhalfanhour.  C.Fortwentyminutes.　　听第12段材料回答第15~17小题。　　(  )15.Whoisnotfeelingwellintheconversation?　　A.MrsBrown.B.MrsBrown’sson. C.Thelittlegirl.　　(  )16.WhatdidJimhaveforsupper?　　A.Somehamburgers. B.Hotwater.    C.Milkandbread.　　(  )17.MrsBrownis_____________intheconversation.　　A.inahotel.    B.atschool.       C.inahospital.　　听第13段材料回答第18-21小题。　　(  )18.WhereisLinTaogoingforvacation?　　A.Beijing          B.HongKong      C.Shanghai　　(  )19.WhatisLinTaodoingforvacation?　　A.He’sgoingsightseeing.B.He’svisitinghiscousin.C.He’sgoingtothebeach.　　(  )20.WhoisWangXiagoingforvacationwith?　　A.LinTao       B.YangYing       C.Hercousin　　(  )21.WhichisRIGHTaboutYangYingintheconversation?　　A.SheisLinTao’sbestfriend.   B.SheisshorterthanWangXia.　　C.Shelikesdoingsports　　听第14段材料回答第22~25小题。　　(  )22.HowoldisMrLiu?　　A.17            B.70           C.60　　(  )23.WheredoesMrLiuexerciseeveryday?　　A.Inapark.       B.Athome.       C.Atschool.　　(  )24.WhatdoesMrLiusometimesplaywithhisfriends?　　A.Games         B.Cards         C.Chess　　(  )25.WhichisNOTrightaboutMrLiu?　　A.Hehasagoodeatinghabit.      B.Hegoestothelibrarytwiceaweek.　　C.Heoftenhasawalkintheafternoon.　　第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）　　A)从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。　　(  )26.Youshouldeatabalanceddiettostayhealthy.　　A.keep    B.live        C.turn       D.get　　(  )27.Herlifestyleisnotthesameasyours.　　A.differentin    B.havedifferencesfrom  C.differentfrom D.differencein　　(  )28.LisahastohelphermumfromMondaytoFriday.　　A.atweekendsB.often        C.onweekdays     D.hardly　　(  )29.LiLeileavesforschoolataroundsixforty.　　A.roundB.about        C.usually         D.sometimes　　(  )30.Showmeyourphotoswhenyoureturntoschool.　　A.beback B.goaway       C.comeback      D.wentback　　B)从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。　　(  )31.----________doyouhaveasportsmeeting?　　---Twiceyear.　　A.Howmany    B.Howlong    C.Howoften     D.Howmuch　　(  )32.Ifyouwanttobehealthier,youmusteat______junkfood,Ithink.　　A.more         B.less          C.fewer        D.much　　(  )33.Drinkinghottea______honeyisgood_____asorethroat.　　A.with;for       B.with;at       C.and;for       D.for;at　　(  )34.---It’safineday.Wouldyouliketogobikeriding?　　---_______________.　　A.It’sboring.     B.No,Idon’t.C.Sure,youcan.D.Yes,I’dloveto　　(  )35.I’mgladtohavea___________vacation.　　A.relax          B.relaxs C.relaxed   D.relaxing　　(  )36.Thisismynewpen.Letme________________.　　A.showyoutoit   B.showitatyouC.showittoyouD.showyouit　　(  )37.---______areyougoingwithforvacation?       ---Myparents.　　A.How          B.WhomC.What   D.Why　　(  )38.Myuncleiseasytogetangry.Hemayhave_________yang.　　A.toomuch       B.toomanyC.muchtoo D.alotsof　　(  )39.________importantforeveryonetohaveahealthylifestyle.　　A.It’s          B.He’s   C.Theyare D.That’s　　(  )40.---Howareyou?       ---I’mnot_______________.　　A.feelwell  B.feelgood C.feelingwellD.feelinggood　　(  )41.Hisfatheroften___________towork.　　A.takesabikeB.bybikeC.onfoot D.ridesabike　　(  )42.---Whosebookisit?　　---look!Jane’snameisonthecover(封面).It_________hers.　　A.can’tbe B.mustbe C.shouldbeD.mustis　　(  )43.JackandKatecameback2hoursago.But_________studentsintheclassaren’there.　　A.theotherB.others        C.another D.theothers　　(  )44.Thanksalotfor________me________yourdancingparty.　　A.invite;for B.invite;to      C.inviting;forD.inviting;to　　(  )45.________mymomthewholeafternoontodothehouseworklastSunday.　　A.Ittakes B.Itspent C.Ittook D.Ihelp　　第二节完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）　　Sunday,June1st                                                  Fine　　Greatweathertoday!It’s  46  .It’salsomy  47  birthday.Mymotherdecidedto  48  forme,soIwrotesome  49  andsentthemtomygoodfriends.Ialsoinvitedafewonthephone.ButKatesaidshecouldn’tcomebecauseshe  50  visitheraunt,andJohnsaidhemight(也许)come  51  later.　　Tenofmyfriendscametomyhome.They  52  menicepresents.Ilikedthemverymuch.Thepartybegan  53  sixthirty.Myfriendssangthesong“  54  birthdaytoyou!”Weate,talkedandlaughedhappily.IfeelthatIamthehappiestgirlintheworldtoday.Iwill  55    forgettoday.　　( )46.A.Teacher’sDay B.Children’sDay  C.Mother’sDay   D.Father’sDay　　( )47.A.fifteenth      B.fifteen         C.fifteenths       D.thefifteenth　　( )48.A.makeacake   B.haveaparty    C.singasong      D.buyabike　　( )49.A.postcards     B.books          C.invatations      D.letters　　( )50.A.mustn’t       B.needn’t       C.could           D.hadto.　　( )51.A.afew        B.some          C.alittle          D.so　　( )52.A.took         B.spent          C.sold            D.brought　　( )53.A.for           Bat             C.in             D.on　　( )54.A.Happy       B.Good          C.Nice           D.Great　　( )55.A.always       B.ever           C.never          D.often三、综合阅读（共两节，计34分）　　第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）　　阅读下文，从文后所给各题的四个选项中，选择最佳答案　　（A）　　Doyoulikewinter?Whatdoyouliketodoinwinter?Insummerwhenisrains,wecan’tgooutandplaysportsoutside.Wejuststayathome,it’sveryboring.Butinwinterifitsnowswehavealotofthingstodo.Forexample,wecanmakeasnowman(雪人)withourfriends.It’snotdifficulttomakeasnowman.Wejustletasnowballroll(滚动)onthegrounduntilit’sbigenough.Nextwerollanothersnowballastheheadofthesnowman.Thenputthesmallsnowmanonthebigsnowball.Lasttryyourbesttomakeyoursnowmanbeautiful.Youcanalsohavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Afterthesnowalotofpeoplecometotheplayground.Theythrowsmallsnowballstoeachother.Thisisaveryexcitinggameinthecoldwinter.Itmakespeoplewarmandhealthy.Alotofpeoplelikeitespeciallyboys.　　( )56.Whatcanpeopledowhenitsnows?　　A.Makeasnowman.   B.Goswimming.  C.Havesnowballfights.  D.BothAandC.　　( )57.Wholikehavingsnowballfightsbest?　　A.Oldpeople.        B.Children.       C.Parents.       D.Teachers.　　( )58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”especially”mean?　　A.尤其              B.十分          C.非常          D.有时　　(B)　　InourbigcitytherearealotofshopsneartheDepartmentStore.Theymakeabigshoppingcenterandsellallkindsofthings.Youcanalwaysbuyeverythingyouwanthere.Hereisalist(目录；列 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf )ofbigshops.　　NameTelephoneAddress　　DepartmentStore41853051No.189YonghuaRoad　　MobilePhoneStore41653789No.67XiangyangRoad　　OldWangShoemaker41861736No.180.YonghuaRoad　　ShanghaiSweaterShop41615789No.75XiangyangRoad　　YiwuShoppingMarket41836547No.190HepingRoad　　ZhiyuanComputerCompany41653786No.68XiangyangRoad　　XiwangToyShop41586327No.195HepingRoad　　YangLiuqingPaintingStore41861861No.192.YonghuaRoad　　( )59.Ifyouwanttobuyapairofshoes,wherewillyougo?　　A.XiwangToyShop.           B.MobilePhoneStore.　　C.ShanghaiSweaterShop.       D.OldWangShoemaker.　　( )60.What’sthetelephonenumberofShanghaiSweaterShop?　　A.41861736       B.41853051    C.41615789       D.41586327　　( )61.WhichshopisbesideZhiyuanComputerCompany?　　A.MobilePhoneStore.          B.Departmentstore.　　C.YiwuShoppingMarket.       D.ShanghaiSweaterShop.　　( )62.HowmanybigshopsareonYonghuaRoad?　　A.Eight.     B.Three.        C.Two.      D.Six.　　(C)　　Lookinthebedroomsofyoungpeopleintheworld.Maybeyouwillfindapairofbluejeansineachroom.Jeansareverypopularallovertheworld.　　Jeansgiveyouthefeelingofcomfort(舒适),youth（青春）andenergy（活力）.Everypersonlikesthemverymuch.　　LeviStraussisanAmericancompany.Itfirstmadebluejeans.Thecompanywasfounded(建立)in1853by24-year-oldLeviStrauss.Twentyyearslater,hemadefirstbluejeansintheworld.Thejeanswereusedasworkingtrousersforthecowboys（牛仔）ofAmericanWest.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,AmericansoldiersbroughtbluejeanstoEuropeandAsia.Peopletherebegantowearjeans.Littlebylittle,theybecomecool.　　Peoplefromdifferentcountrieslikedifferentstylesofjeans.Americansliketowearsimpleandsingle-coloredjeans,butmanyChinesepeopleliketowearjeanswithlotsofdifferentcolors.　　Nowwecanseejeanseverywhere.However,inmanyplaces,it’snotalwaysgoodtowearjeans.Nomatterhowgoodtheymaylook,orwhatcolortheyare,it’softennotrighttowearjeansinformal（正式的)places.Butwhenyouareout,relaxingorhavingfun,jeansarethebestchoices.　　( )63.Thestoryistalkingabout_________________.　　A.LevisStrauss       B.youngpeople     C.clothes’historyD.jeans　　( )64.LevisStraussmadethefirstbluejeans_________________.　　A.whenhewas44     B.whenhewas24    C.in1853          D.in1924　　( )65.Whenyou_________________,you’dbetternotwearapairofjeans.　　A.gotoanimportantmeeting           B.gotoatrip　　C.haveaparty                       D.arehavingfun　第二部分  非选择题（共45分）　　第二节任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）　　Mostpeoplelikehavingapicnic.Butwhatdoesthewordmean?Wheredoesitcomefrom?Whatisapicnic?　　Formostpeopleapicnicisamealtheyeatoutsidethehome,usuallyinapark,byariver,orevensittinginacariftheweatheriscoldandwet.Atonetime,however,(66)peoplehadpicnicsathomeattheirowndinnertables.　　ThewordpicniccomesfromtheFrenchwordspiquerwhichmeans“topick”or“take”andpique-nipuewhichmeans“asmallcoin”.(67)Everyonewhocametoapicnicbroughtsomethingtoeat.Theytookorpickedsmallpiecesoffoodfromeachplate.Theyhadapique-nique.ThiskindofmealwaspopularinBritain,TheBritishusedtheFrenchwordsforitbutchangedtheletterstomake“picnic”.Thisisthewaywewriteittoday.　　(68)Insomecountriestherearebigpicnicsonspecialdays.Lotsofpeoplegotoparksonthesepicnics.Formostpeople,however,apicnicisafamilyparty.Thefamilyputssomefoodanddrinkinabasket,getsinthecarandgoesofftoaniceplaceinthecountryorbythesea.　　66.将划线句子改为否定句。　　________________________________________________________________.　　________________________________________________________________.　　68.将该句变为一般疑问句。　　________________________________________________________________.　　阅读下面短文，完成表格。　　Hi,I’mTina.I’manofficeworkerinadowntown(城区市中心)office.Iliveonasmallisland,soItakeaboatfromtheisland（岛）tothecityeveryday.Theboatleavesevery20minutesandittakesabout35minutestogettothecity.ThenIhaveashortwalktomyoffice.Sometimeswhentheweatherisbad,Ican’tgettoworkontimebyboat.　　MynameisSarahandI’mateacher.Itakethetraintoworkeveryday.Thetrainisquickandcheap,andtherearehardlyanydelays(延迟).Thetrainsruneveryhalfanhourandrununtil00:30.Thetrainstationisnearmyhome.Itonlytakes20minutesfrommyhometoschool.　　Hello,I’mMariaandI’macollegestudent(大学生).Iliveinthecollege.Thecollegeisverybig,soIusuallywalkalot.Sometimesittakes15minutestogetfromonebuilding（楼房）tothenext.WhenIwanttoshopwithmyfriendsoutsidethecollege,wetakeabus.Thebusesstoprunningafter10:00pm.Soifwecomebackafterthattime,wehavetotakeataxi.　　WhoHowHowlong　　Tina(69)___________gettothecity(70)__________35minutes　　Sarah(ateacher)gotoworkbytrain(71)______________　　Maria(acollegestudent)(72)____________inside(在…里面)thecollege15minutesfromonebuildingtoanother　　takeabusoutsidethecollege　　四、写（共三节，计31分）　　第一节　完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分11分）　　根据汉语提示，完成句子。每空一词。　　73.至于看电视，只有少数同学每天都看。　　____________watchingTV,onlyafewstudentswatchiteveryday.　　74.他感到很有压力，因为他将参加一次考试。　　Hefeels____________.Becausehewilltakeanexam.　　75.昨天直到音乐会结束我才回家。　　I_______gohome______theconcertwasover.　　76.我爸爸今天下午要去钓鱼。　　Myfather_________________thisafternoon.　　77.昨天天气很冷，她不得不穿上她的厚外套。　　Itwascoldyesterday.She____________putonherheavycoat.　　第二节补全对话。在空白处各写一个句子，使对话完整正确。（每小题2分，满分10分）　　A:Hi!WangYu.Nicetomeetyouhere.　　B:Hi!ZhangQing,Nicetomeetyoutoo.(78)________________________________?　　A:Nextvacation?Oh,I’mgoingtoKunming.　　B:(79)_______________________________?　　A:It’salwayswarmandsunny.Youknow,peoplecallitthespringcity.　　B:(80)____________________________?　　A:Yes,Iwanttogotherebyplane.It’sfarawayfromhere.　　B:Thatsoundsgreat.(81)__________________________?　　A:Maybeforaweek　　B:(82)______________________________.　　A:Thankyou.　　第三节书面表达（共1题，满分10分）　　请根据提示要求写一封电子邮件。　　提示：假如你是黄燕，你的朋友给你发E-mail邀请你到她家过周末，但你因为有事不能去，请你发E-mail把情况告诉她。要包括以下内容：　　1.感谢邀请，婉言谢绝。　　2.说明理由。（不少于两件事）　　3.邀请她下个星期天到你家来。　　要求：1.文中不能出现真实的班级和姓名。　　2.字迹工整，条理清晰。　　3.不少于60词。　　DearXiaLei,　　Thanksfor______________________________________ 　　Yours,HuangYan2009期中考试听力 原文 少年中国说原文俱舍论原文大医精诚原文注音大学原文和译文对照归藏易原文 及答案　　一、听力（共两节，计25分）　　第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）　　听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。　　1.W:Howoftendoyougotothemovies,Tom?　　M:Igotothemoviesthreetimesamonth.　　Q:HowoftendoesTomseethemovies?　　2.M:Whydidn’tyougotoshoollastweek,LiuQing?　　W:BecauseIwasillinhospital.　　Q:WhenwasLinQingillinhospital?　　3.M:AreyougoingtoHainanforvacation？　　W:Ithoughtaboutgoingthere,butdecidedonDalian.　　Q:Whereisthemangoingforvacatioin?　　4.M:HowlongareyoustayinginLondon,Lucy?　　W:I’mleavingonDecember5thandcomingbackonDecember13th.　　Q:WhenisLucycomeback?　　5.M:Howdoyouuauallygotoschoool,LiMei?　　W:Bybike,butsometimesItakeataxi.　　Q:DoesLiMeiusuallygettoschoolbytaxi?　　6.W:Mike,canyoucometomypartyonSaturday?　　M:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetovisitmygrandparents.　　Q:WhatdoesMikehavetodo?　　7.W:Jim,Doesyourcousinoftenreadbooksatweekends?　　M:No,shedoesn’t.Sheoftengoestothemall.　　Q:Whooftengoestothemallatweekends?　　8.W:WangHua,youdon’tlookwell.　　M:Yes,Ihaveabadcold.　　Q:What’sthematterwithWangHua?　　9.M:Linda,whatareyoudoingonThursdayafternoon?　　W:Well,Ihaveapianolesson.Whataboutyou,Michacl?　　M:I’mplayingbasketballwithmyclassmate.　　Q:WhatisLindadoingonThursdayafternoon？　　第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。　　听第10段材料，回答第10-11小题。　　10.W:AreyougoingtoKate’sbirthdaypartythisevening,Mike?　　M:Ofcourse.Iboughtanicewatchforheryesterday.　　W:I’llgotoherparty,too.ButIdon’tknowhowtogettoherhouse.　　M:Don’tworry.Icantakeyouthereinmycar.　　听第11段材料，回答12-14小题。　　11.W:Hi,Bill,I’mdoingasurveyfortheschoolTVstation.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?　　M:Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot.　　W:Howlongdoesittake?　　M:Ittakesabout15minutes.　　W:Thenwheredoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?　　M:Mymumcooksfoodforme.AndIhaveitathome.　　W:DoyoureadEnglisheverymorning?　　M:Yes,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.　　W:Thankyou.　　听第12段材料回答第15-17小题。　　12.W:Goodafternoon,doctor.　　M:Goodafternoon,MrsBrown.Well,What’swrongwiththelittleboy?　　W:Heismyson,Jim.Heisnotfeelingwell.　　M:Whendiditstart?　　W:Lastnight.　　M:Whatdidhehaveforsupperyesterdayevening?　　W:Hehadthreehamburgersandaglassoficedwater.　　M:Well,MrsBrown.Hemusthaveastomachache.Hehastostayathomeandhas　　agoodrest.　　W:Thankyouverymuch.M:You’rewelcome.听第13段材料回答第18-21小题。　　13.W:Hey,LinTao.Whereareyougoingforvacation?　　M:I’mgoingtoHongKong.　　W:Really?Whatareyoudoingthere?　　M:I’mvisitingmycousin.Whataboutyou,WangXia?Whereareyougoing?　　W:I’mgoingtoShanghai.　　M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatareyoudoingthere?　　W:I’mgoingsightseeing.ItwillbemyfirsttimeinShanghai.　　M:You’llloveit!Shanghaiisgreat.Whoareyougoingwith?　　W:MyfriendYangYing.Doyouknowher?She’smybestfriend.Welookexactlythesame.SheisalittletallerthanI.Webothlikesportsandtravelling.　　M:That’sgreat.IhopeyouandYangYinghaveagoodtime.　　W:Thankyou.　　听第14段材料回答第22-25小题。　　14.MrLiuisseventyyearsold.EverymorninghegoestoChibiParktoexercise.Hehasgoodeatinghabits.Heeatsfruitandvegetableseveryday.Hehardlydrinksandnevereatsjunkfood.Sometimeshegoestotheteahouseorplayscardswithhisfriends.Healwaystakesawalkintheafternoon.Hegoestothelibrarytwiceamonth.EverynighthewatchesTVforhalfanhourandhenevergoestobedlate.Sohestilllooksyoungandisprettyhealthy。(听力) 1-5CBCBB   6-10CBCBA    11-15CABCB  16-20ACBBB 21-25CBABB（单选）26-30ACCBC  31-35CBADD 36-40CBAAC 41-45DBADC(完填）46-50BABCD    51-55CDBAC(阅读)56-58DBA       59-62DCAB      63-65DAA　(任务型阅读)　　66.Peopledidn’thavepicnicsathomeattheirowndinnertables.　　67.每个来参加野餐的人都会带些吃的。　　68.Aretherebigpicnicsonspecialdaysinsomecountries?　　69.anofficeworker    70.byboat　　71.twentyminutes     72.walk　　（汉译英）　　73.Asfor  74.stressedout  75.didn’t,until/till  76.isgoingfishing 77.hadto　　（补全对话）　　78.Whereareyougoingfornextvacation?　　79.What’stheweatherlikethere?/How’stheweatherthere?　　80.Areyougoingtherebyplane?Doyouwanttogotherebyplane?　　81.howlongareyoustayingthere?　　82.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtime.