最新成都市2022级高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测-英语试题-word版--+-答案

成都市2022级高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测-英语 试题 中考模拟试题doc幼小衔接 数学试题 下载云南高中历年会考数学试题下载N4真题下载党史题库下载 -word版--+- 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 成都市2022级高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部。第I卷〔选择题〕1至8页，第II卷〔非选择题〕第9至10页，共10页；总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。考前须知：答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定位置上。所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷〔100分〕第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。〔共5个小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnThursday.2.Whatdidthemandoovertheweekend?A.Hewenthiking.B.Hewentcamping.C.Hewentdancing.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman'strousers.B.Thewoman'sshoes,C.Thewoman'ssocks.4.Whatistheweatherlieontheweddingday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriptoMexico?A.Enjoyable.B.Ordinary,C.Terrible.〔共15个小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，答复第6至第7题。6.WhatdoesBillywanttodo?A.Meetalifeguard.B.Goswimming.C.Playoutdoors7.WhatworriesBilly’smothermost?A.Billy'slonelinessB.Billy'shealth.C.Billy'ssafety.听第7段材料，答复第8至第10题。8.Wheredidthemanleavehiskeys?A.Inhishouse,B.Inhiscar.C.Inhisbag.9.Howdidthemangetin?A.Bybreakingthelock.B.Byusingnsparekey.C.Byclimbinginthroughawindow.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Acouple.B.NeighborsC.Colleagues,听第8段材料，答复第11至第13题。11.Whydoesthemanspendlesstimeplayinggamesnow?A.Hehaseyeproblems.B.HehasnointerestinitC.Hecan’taffordthetime.12.Whatisthewoman'sfavoriteontheInternet?A.Onlinegames.B.Socialnetworking.C,Videos.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofchattingonline?A.Time-consuming.B.Interesting.C.Boring.听第9段材料，答复第14至第16题。14.Whatlocalproductsdesthewomanlikemost?A.Chinesepaintings.B.Silkscarves.C.Chinesepaper-cuts.15.Accordingtotheman,whatisthemostcommonthemeinChinesepapercuts?A.Animals.B.Flowers.C.Chinesecharacters.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuymorepaper-cuts?A.Tosendthemasgifts.B.Todecorateherhome.C.ToteachherChineseclass.听第10段材料，答复第17至第20题。17.Whatdidthemanusetodotocelebratethenewyear?A.Playfireworks.B.Watchamovie.C.Havefunwithfriends,18.WhatdidthemanandhisfriendseatonNewYear'sEve?A.Tastysalads.B.Chinesetakeaways.C.Junkfood.19.HowdoesthemanusuallycelebratehisNewYear'sEvenow?A.Byhavingabigmeal.B.Bydoingnothingspecial.C.Byplayingwithhiskids.20.Accordingtotheman,whyisn'tNewYear'sDayabigcelebrationforhim?A.Hehasalreadygrownup.BHethinkseachdayisanewstart.C.Hepreferstogotobedearlynow.第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI-HOUSE2022~2022DININGSERVICESNOTICEI-Houseservesmealsthatinternationalstudentscanchoosefrom.Onholidaysonlyonemealisserved.Mealsdonotcarryoverfromtermtoterm.YouhavetheoptionofpurchasingextramealsthroughtheDiningService.Themealsperperiodwillbeasindicated:MealHoursDaysBreakfast7:15am----9:30amMonday---FridayLunch11:30am----1:30pmMonday---FridayDinner6:00pm----8:00pmMonday---SundayBrunch9:30am----1:00pmSaturdays---SundaysMealCards---DiningServiceoperatesonacomputerizedsystem.YourstudentIDorI-HouseAccessCardwillserveasyourmealcardandgetcodedinthecomputersystem.NOMEALSSHALLBEPROVIDEDWITHOUTPRESENTATIONOFAVALIDMEALCARDORCASH.Ifyourcardisdamaged,youareresponsibletoreplaceyourcardandthencontactDiningServicetohaveitcodedagainbeforeenteringthediningarea.RemovalofFoodorSupplies------RemovingfoodorsuppliesfromtheDiningFacility,withoutpermission,mayresultinadditionalchargestoyourRoomandBoardtopaythecostsoranyrelatedexpenses.SpecialDiets------DiningServiceprovidesavarietyofmealoptions,includingreligiousselections.Althoughnotguaranteed,specialdietscanusuallybeaccommodatedwithinourability.Youmayarrangeameetingwithourdiningstafftodiscussanyspecialdietconcernsorfoodbye-mailingtoihdining@berkeley.edu.PhysicalDisabilities------TheInternationalHouseDiningFacilityisaccessibletoalldisabledresidents.However,residentsmustbeaccompaniedbytheirpersonalnursesformealassistance.Theywillreceiveamealfreeofchargeatthetimeassistanceisgiven.21.Howmanymealsareusuallyservedeveryweek?A.17.B.18.C.19.D.20.22.Whatcanyoudoifyourmealcarddoesn’tworkproperly?A.Payincash.B.GetfoodfreeC.Haveitrepaired.D.Getitcoded.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theservicetheremeetsdifferentneeds.B.Thefoodinserviceisdeliciousandsafe.C.Removingfoodwillresultinextracharges.D.Thediningstaffareprofessionalandpolite.BForthebraveinthearmedforces,beingsentawayfromhomeformonthsatatimeisjustpartoftheduty.However,it’sneveraneasyonetoperformespeciallyforthosewithchildren.SowhenIfoundoutIwasgoingtobestationedinSouthKoreaforayear,Iwasnervousabouthowmyfivechildren,particularlymyeldestdaughterAbigail,wouldtakethenewssinceitmeantIwouldn’tbehometoseehergraduatefromhighschool.Incredibly,AbigailtoldmenottoworryandevensuggestedwelivestreamtheeventamongfamilymemberswhenIleakedthenews.“We’vebeenluckyyouhaven’thadtobesentabroadyet.AnywaywecangetconnectedthroughtheInternet.Seemeonyourphoneonmyspot.〞Abigailsaid.ShesteppedintomanyofmyroleswhenIwasgone.IwantedtofindawaytothankherandshowherhowproudIwasofher.IstartedplanningthespecialsurprisewhenmyrequestreturnhomeafewweeksearlytoattendAbigail’sgraduationceremonywasapproved.WhenmytimeinSouthKoreafinallycametoanend,Iflewhome,rentedacar,andstayedinahotel.AndonAbigail’sgraduationday,IhidinanofficebehindthestagewaitinguntilIheardmydaughter’snamecalled.Ijustkeptthinking“Don’tcry.Don’ttripinyourheels.Don’tfallover.〞Atlast!Abigailwasuponstage.Islippedupbehindher,whisperedinherear,andaroundsheturned!“Iwasjustthinking,like,‘Youaren’tsupposedtobehere.What?What?How?’Itwasthebiggestshock...I’mprettysuremydadmadepeoplehedidn’tevenknowcry.Emotionalforeveryone,〞Abigailcried.Youknowwhatfollowed:Embraces,kisses,tears,laughs,flowers,wishes...;aren’ttheywhatafamilyhaveinstore?24.Whatworriedtheauthormost?A.HisdutyinSouthKorea.B.Hisfivechildren’ssafety.C.Hiseldestdaughter’sstudy.D.Hisabsencefromabigevent.25.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“livestream〞?A.Plan.B.Celebrate.C.Prepare.D.Broadcast.26.HowdidAbigailfeelwhenmeetingherfather?A.Embarrassed.B.Overjoyed.C.Nervous.D.Satisfied.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoexpressbytellingthestory?A.Asoldier’spersonalsacrifice.B.Afather’sloveforhisfamily.C.Themeaningoffamilybond.D.Thewaytoplanabigsurprise.CFoodblogs,celebrities,andnutritionistsalladvocatethebenefitsofeatingorganic(有机的)fruitsandvegetables.ButanewstudypublishedinScienceAdvancespaintsamorecomplexpicture.Whileorganicproduceislikelyslightlyhealthiertoeatand,insomeways,moresustainabletogrow,therearealsodownsides.Organicfruitsandvegetablestypicallycostmorethanconventionalones.Togetacertificateasorganic,farmersmustmeetspecificcriteria,growingproducewithouttheuseofgeneticengineeringandchemicalinputs.Withoutthesemethods,thegrowingprocesstypicallyrequiresmorelabor,time,andmoney,acostthatispasseddowntoconsumers.It’struethatinmanyways,organicismoresustainablethanconventionalfarming.Butwhenitcomestoenvironmentalconcernssuchasgreenhousegasoutputandwaterloss,thecomparisongetscomplex.Organicfarmsproducelessgasoutputperacreage.However,becausetheyarebannedfromusinggeneticengineering,pesticides〔杀虫剂〕,andothermethodsthatincreaseefficiency(效率),organicfarmsalsoproduceanestimated19%to25%lessyieldthanconventionalfarms.Whilethereisn’tawholelotresearchonthetopic,thefewstudiesthatdoexistsuggestgreengasoutputandwatermightactuallybehigheronorganicfarms,onaperunitbasis,saysstudyauthorVerenaSeurfert.Inaddition,whileorganicproduceislikelymorenutritiousthanconventionalfruitandvegetables,there’snotalotofevidencetosupporttheclaimthattheseoftenslightdifferencesinfluenceconsumerhealth.Thesameistrueforpesticideremainder.Indevelopedcountries,wherepesticideuseistightlyregulated,there’snoscientificconsensusonhowtheseoftenslightdifferencesinfluencehumanhealth.Still,Seurfertstressesthatifyoucanaffordtoeatorganic,youshoulddoso.Organicfarmsprovidesaferworkenvironmentsforworkers,plustheysupportgreatbiodiversity.Therealtakeawayfromherstudyisnotthatorganicisbadbutthatthepracticeneedsmorestudytoincreaseyieldwithoutloweringsustainability.Butifyoucan’taffordtobuyorganicproduce,don’tstresstoomuch,particularlyfromanutritionalperspective.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downsides〞inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Dangers.B.Drawbacks.C.Benefits.D.Differences.29.Whichkeyfactormakesithardtocompareorganicfarmingandconventionalfarmingwhenitcomestoenvironmentalconcerns?A.Theyield.B.Theprice.C.Thewaterloss.D.Thelabor.30.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Farmers’workenvironmentshouldbeimproved.B.Organicproduceshouldbemademoreefficiently.C.Itisn’twiseforconsumerstobuyorganicproducts.D.Pesticideremainderdoesnoharmtopeople’shealth.31.Intheauthor’sopinion,whyshouldwesupportorganicproduce?A.It’senvironmentallyfriendlyB.It’smorenutritious.C.Ithelpskeepthevarietyofplants.D.It’ssaferforconsumers.DEveryoceanloverknowsthedangersofgettingcaughtinaripcurrent(离岸流).Experiencedswimmersknowitisrelativelyeasytoescapethenarrowchannelofthefastmovingwaterbyfloatingandallowingittodragyoufurtherintotheoceanorbyswimmingalongsidetheshore.However,inexperiencedbeachgoersoftenpanic,andtrytoswimtoland,placingthemselvesatriskofdrowningduetotiredness.AccordingtotheUSNationalOceanService,thecurrentskillabout100Americanseachyearandaccountfor80%ofalllifeguardrescues.Thesescarystatisticsmaysoonbeathingofthepast,thankstoCleverGIRL,asmartbuoy(浮标)thatwarnsswimmersofthepresenceofdeadlyripcurrents.ThesmartdeviceisthebrainchildofAustralianteenagerMaddisonKing,whocreatedCleverGIRLasaprojectforherGrade12Designandclass.The18-year-old,whoworksasalifeguardduringhersparetime,cameupwiththebrilliantideaafterdiscoveringthatmostchildrenwereunabletodetectripcurrents.Thebasketball-sizedplasticbuoy,whichcanbeattachedtoachainofsimilardevicesortheoceanfloor,isfittedwithasmallpropeller(螺旋桨).Whenthewatertravelsatspeedsofover70centimeterspersecond,itspinsthepropellerfastenoughtopowerthelightatopthebuoy,warningswimmerstostayclearofthearea.Thoughitsoundssimpleenough,theyoungsterhadtoovercomenumerousdesignchallenges.Forinstance,shepickedaredlightsinceitiseasytoseeinthebrightsunlightandalsobecausethecolorservesasauniversalwarningsignfortouriststhatdonotspeakthelocal.Thedevice’ssmoothsurfaceandhighhandlesensureswimmersdonotgethurt,whiletheblack,white,andredstripedunderside,keepssharksandotheranimalsatbay.Futureversionsmightincludesomethinglikeawarningsiren,whichwouldprovidesoundwarningsofripcurrents.Besides,thepresentmodelcostabout$300tomake.“That’sbeyondmypurse.〞shelaughs,“thecosthastobecutdown.〞32.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoescapetheripcurrent?A.Waitingforrescues.B.Swimmingtotheshore.C.Movingfastinthewater.D.Floatingwiththewater.33.WhydidMaddisondecidetoinventCleverGirl?A.Shewantedtochallengehercreativity.B.Shewasmotivatedbyherworkingexperience.C.Shewassupposedtocompleteitforherclass.D.Shewasscaredbythestatisticsofthegovernment.34.WhatdoweknowaboutthepresentversionofCleverGirl?A.It’snotavailableonthemarket.B.It’squiteattractiveforseaanimals.C.It’sbasedonacomplextheory.D.Itcangivewarningsindifferentways.35.WhatcouldthefutureversionofGirlbelike?A.Saferandgreener.B.Cheaperandsafer.C.Greenerandmoreeffective.D.Cheaperandmoreeffective.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Lastweektheelectricityinmyflatwentout.36MytypicaleveningisspentwatchingTVandscrolling(滚动)throughsocialmedia.Tonightthiswasn’tpossible.MyroommateandIweren’tpreparedwithcandlesandmatches.Wejustrelyonelectricity.Soformeitwasanearlynight.37Thatnight,losingourelectricityfeltlikelosingabasicnecessity,asbasicasrunningwater.Butreally,electricityisaluxurythatwe’vegrowntotakeforgranted.Iuseelectricityallthetime,evenwhenit’snotreallynecessary.38AndasI’mwritingthis,Ihavemylightson,eveninthemiddleofthedaywhenIdon’treallyneedthem.39Itcontributestoglobalwarming.Itisharmingourenvironmentandweneedtodowhatwecantostopit.Notonlythat,butifwecontinuetousethesamelargeamountofenergywewillsoonrunoutofit.Howwouldwesurviveinaworldwithoutelectricity?Ourdailylivesgoaroundit.Wewouldn’tbeabletofunction.40So,shouldn’twestartpreparingforitnow?Cuttingdownonouruseofelectricitywouldsaveenergyresourcessothattheycouldlastforlonger.Andifeveryonedoesit,wecanmakeabigdifference.Yetweknowonedaywewillrunoutofit.Ourover-useofelectricityisabigproblem.Thisleftmeincompletedarknessthewholenight.Itisarealproblemtocutdownontheuseofelectricity.IknowforsureIcouldcutdownonmyuseofelectricity.F.Icouldn’thelpbutthink,dowerelytoomuchonelectricity?G.IturnontheTVinthebackgroundevenwhenI’mnotwatchingit.第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕WhenHeatherMcHugh,apoet,wona$500,000“geniusgrant〞fromtheMacArthurFoundation,shedidn’tbuyaluxuriouscarorflytoParis.41,sheputthemoneyinthebankand42writingpoems.In2022,shefinally43whattodowithit.Thatyear,Heather’sgodsonandhiswife44theirfirstchild,abeautifulbabygirlbutseverelydisabled.“Isawhowpeople’s45canchangeovernight.Istartedthinkingaboutpeopleina46situation,〞saysHeather.She47thereweremillionsofcaregiverstakingcareofthechronically〔慢性的〕illordisabled.Soin2022,Heather48anonprofitorganizationofferingaseven-dayvacation,withall49paid,topeoplewhohavebeencaregiversforatleasttenyears.Triciawasoneofthefirstcaregiverstogoonvacation.WhenTriciagotacallsayingshewasoffereda50vacation,shecouldn’t51it;disbeliefeven52herconcernaboutleavinghertwokids.Triciawent,andherfavoritepartsofthetripwerebeingabletoenjoythe53things.“Igottoeathotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.IcouldgotobedwhenIwantedtoandwakeupwheneverIchoseto,〞saysTricia.Shewasafraidthe54wouldreturnwhenthe55wasover,buttohersurprise,ithasn’tbeenbacksince.HeathersaysTricia’s56resemblesthoseshehelpseveryyear.“Beforethevacationtheyareso57,andthe58issoamazing.Theyreflectandrelax.Itfeels59likeanotherworldandgivesthemachancetoseetheirlivesfromanother60,〞sheadds.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.BesidesA.continuedB.quittedC.practicedD.startedA.thoughtoverB.wonderedC.talkedaboutD.decidedA.heldB.welcomedC.lostD.savedA.feelingsB.futureC.livesD.routineA.differentB.similarC.worseD.betterA.discoveredB.claimedC.admittedD.feltA.donatedB.foundC.visitedD.formedA.taxB.salaryC.expensesD.rentA.freeB.caringC.shortD.longA.believeB.takeC.refuseD.enjoyA.wokeB.defeatedC.showedD.movedA.wonderfulB.deliciousC.peacefulD.simpleA.heavinessB.painC.sadnessD.disbeliefA.entertainmentB.dreamC.vacationD.freedomA.commentB.storyC.surpriseD.fortuneA.worriedB.confusedC.unexpectedD.stressedA.awardB.changeC.sceneryD.accommodationA.slightlyB.interestinglyC.magicallyD.mostlyA.placeB.situationC.heightD.angle第II卷〔50分〕第三局部英语知识运用第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Canknots(结)beaformofart?ItisinChina.Thereisalonghistoryofusingknotsfordecorationonclothingortohangfromtheceilingoronawall.Skilledknot61(art)makecomplexknotsthatyoucantakebackwithyouassouvenirs.Theyhavealonghistoryandasymbolicmeaningeventoday.Peoplemayhave62(initial)madethemtorecordinformationandconveymessages63peoplestartedtowrite.One-hundred-thousand-year-oldtoolshavebeendiscoveredthatwereprobablyused64(tie)anduntieknots,andthereisa65(refer)toancientliterature.Butitisn’tknownwhentheyfirststartedtobeusedsymbolicallyorwovenforart.Itisknownthatthey66(use)forartisticdecorationandtosymbolizeandexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynastyera.TheTangEmpirewasalargeone67(cover)mostofregionsofmodernChina,andthe68(tradition)artformwascarriedonbysucceedinggenerations69partoftheirculture.Eventoday,Chineseknotsarerichinsymbolicmeaning,andtheythereforeholdemotionalvaluewhengivenasgifts70passeddownthroughfamilies.第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分10分〕OneofthebiggestculturaldifferenceInoticedwhileinLondonwaswhythepeopleofLondonconductedthemselves.Itseemedthattheytookmanyprideintheircountry.Ialsonoticethattheyalwaysseemedtodresswell,andalwayshadtheirhairmakeupdo.Idon’tthinkIsawonepersoninsweatpantsduringtheirwholetrip!AttimesIfoundithardertomakethechangebeingintheUStoLondon.I’vefoundoutthatweAmericansareloud!EvenatthepubsandclubsinLondon,Ifeltlikethatwewerealoudestones!第二节书面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达〔总分值25分〕假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件，想了解中国茶文化常识。现在，请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：1.中国茶文化简介；2.饮茶的好处；3.邀请他来中国体验茶文化。注意：词数100左右；邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hi,Jack！Sogladtohearfromyou!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua