总结特殊疑问句-特殊疑问句总结:特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问词特殊疑问词是特殊疑问句中必有(开头第一个)的单词,回答不同于一般疑问句,回答:问什么答什么,答法通常有时间,地点,人名,价格,原因等。1常见的疑问词有what:什么whatcolor:什么颜色where:哪里when:问时间(回答用At/On...等)who:谁(回答用Heis...Sheis...Theyare...等)How:怎么样(回答用形容词,问程度)Howmuch:多少钱价格Howmany:多少数量Howold:多少岁whom:谁(宾格)whose:谁的(回答用Itis..These/Thoseare等)why:为什么(问原因,回答用Because)which:哪一个,哪个记法:特殊疑问词的开头一般是wh或h。特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑词意思用法例句HeisLiLieWhoisheHeismybrother.WhoisheWhomcanyouaskthequestion?Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.WhatdoeshehaveThebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?Thisisherbook.WhosebookisthisThisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?WeplaygamesatfiveintheafternoonWhattimedoyouplaygames?WeplaygamesintheafternoonWhendoyouplaygames?WeplaygamesathomeonSundayWheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?Whyisn'theatschooltodayHeisfine/strong.HowisheIgohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?Heisten.HowoldisheHowmanyboysarethereinyourclass?Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?It'sfivekilometersawayfromhereHowfarisitfromhere?HowsooncanhefinishitHehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.HowlongisthedeskHowoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。1、 对句子的主语提问,其语序是:疑问词+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法都是:用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变3.对
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语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语(画线部分所修饰的名词)+一般疑问句(省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词)I'mlookingformywatch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉mywatch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分)HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive状语疑问词一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分inBeijing)5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是:疑问词(What)+一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替,省略掉宾语)HewatchesTVintheevening.Whatdoeshedointheevening?Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.Whatheineveryday练习1.Heismybrother.isyourbrother.2.ShehelpsmestudyEnglish.helpyoustudyEnglish3.Myfatherisaworker.isyourfather4.Thewomanisateacher.isthewoman?6.Thegirlissixteenyearsold.isthegirl?7.Iamthirty.8.It'stwelve.isit9.It'sSundaytoday.isittoday10.ItisSeptember10thtoday.isittoday11.Heworksinthelibrary.hework?12.Heisunderthetree.he?13.Theredcoatismine.coatis14.Yourshoesarewhite.areyourshoes?15.Therearesevendaysinaweek.daysinaweek?16.Theyeateightpears.pearstheyeat?25.Thereissometeainthecup.teainthecup?17.Ipaidfiveyuanforthebook._______________you_____forthebook18.Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory. heoften lunch19.Thegirlinaredcoatismysister. isyoursister20.Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(对括号部分提问)_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice语法专项练习—特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问1.Theybuyanewbike.____________________________________________2.Sheisanurse.____________________________________________3.Sheismyteacher.____________________________________________4、Itismycoat.____________________________________________5、Iamlookingformysister.____________________________________________6、Igetupatsix.____________________________________________7、IamfromHubei.____________________________________________8、Mybagisred.____________________________________________9、ThebookisLiHua’s.____________________________________________10.Ilikemathsbest.____________________________________________11.Theyarefiveyuan.____________________________________________12.Idomyhomeworkafterclass.____________________________________________13.IgotoschoollatebecauseIgetuplate.__________________________________________________CTRL+A全选可调整字体属性及字体大小-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR