新高考英语必备——pdf版高考题型强化练Group9

新高考 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 必备---高考 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 型强化练Group9阅读填句专练(限时30分钟)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whydoesn’ttheconductorfacetheaudience?1Astheonlypersonwithhisbacktotheaudience,theconductorisafigurewhoisbathedinthespotlight,buthiscomplexworkrequiresahighdegreeofmusicalskills,aswellasanabilitytoextractwhathedesiresoutofthegroupofartistsheleads—hisorchestra.2Apersonmaybecomeaconductorwithoutgraduatingfromtheconductingdepartmentofamusicschoolorstudyinginanykindofconductor’strainingprogram.However,becomingtheconductorofafamousorchestrarequiresagreatdealmorethanwhatisneededmerelytojoinanorchestra.3Thesenaturallyexamineaconductor’stechniquemusicalandinterpretationwhenheconductsanorchestrathroughapreparedpieceofmusic,buttheyalsoinvolveasight-readingelement.4Theconductorthenhastositinaroomandmemorizethepiecebeforecomingoutandleadingtheorchestrathroughthepiecebymemory.Notonlydoestheconductorhavetomakehisarmandhandmotionproperly,andsignalalltheentrancesofeachinstrument,hehastopointoutintentionalmistakesmadebytheorchestramembersonthespot.-1-Theleastcapabilitiesaconductormusthaveare:Theabilitytomemorizeanentirescore.Agoodearfordistinguishingcorrectnotesamongthemusicoftheentireorchestra.5Oftheconductorsthatmeettheserequirements,thosewithbettermusicalinsightandahigherlevelofcharisma(魅力)willsucceed.A.Theneedforacommonmusicalstandardbecomesnecessary.B.Theabilitytoleadagroupofprofessionalmusicians.C.Therearemanyconductingcompetitions.D.Forthis,thescoreofmusicisgiventotheconductoronsite.E.Thisishowtheroleoftheconductorcametobeestablished.F.Theroleoftheconductorisinfactnotwellunderstood.G.Therearenoexaminationsforbecomingaconductor.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了乐队的指挥总是背对着观众,而不面向观众的原因,以及成为一名乐队指挥需要哪些方面的能力等。1.【解析】选F。考查逻辑关系。根据前面的“Whydoesn’ttheconductorfacetheaudience可知”,人们对乐队指挥这一工作不甚了解,再根据本空后的内容推断应选F项。2.【解析】选G。考查意义对等。根据本空后面的“Apersonmaybecomeaconductorwithoutgraduatingfromtheconductingdepartmentofamusicschoolorstudyinginanykindofconductor’strainingprogram可知,乐队的指挥不需要毕”业于专业的音乐学校或经过相关的训练,与G项的“不用考试”一致。3.【解析】选C。考查代词指代。根据空格后面的“Thesenaturallyexamineaconductor’stechniqueandmusicalinterpretationwhenheconductsanorchestra-2-throughapreparedpieceofmusic可知,应选”C项。这里的These指的是C项中的competitions。4.【解析】选D。考查意义对等。根据后面的“Theconductorthenhastositinaroomandmemorizethepiece可知应选”D项。5.【解析】选B。考查词汇复现。与前面的“Theabilitytomemorizeanentirescore”中的ability是并列的。故选B。StudyLinksVideoGameUsetoProblemsinSchoolAnewstudywarnsthattoomuchtimespentplayingcomputergamescouldaffectachild’sperformanceatschool.1Theyshowthattoomanyhoursspentplayinggamescanreducestudents’chancesofsuccessinschool.Morethan600teenagersbetweentheagesof14and16tookpartintheresearchproject.2Itissaidtobethefirsteverlong-termstudyofinformationtechnologyonschooltestresultsinNorthernIreland.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhoplayedcomputergameslessthanonceaweekweremoresuccessfulinschoolthanthosewhoplayedthemtwiceadayormore.41%ofthestudentswhousedgamingdevicestwoormoretimesadayreceivedpassinggradesonschoolexams.3.Thestudyfoundthatsocialmediausedidnotaffectschoolperformance.CelineMcStravickisthedirectoroftheNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIreland(NCBNI).Shesays4“—Ithinkthat’smorebecausesocialmediaispartofeverychild’slife.It’sthewaytheycommunicate.It’sthewaytheykeepintouchwiththeirfriends.”-3-Manyparentssaytheirchildrenarebecomingincreasinglydependentoncomputergames.Somehavecomparedgamingtoadrugaddiction.5Itsuggestedthatcomputergamescancausechildrentostayawakelateatnight.Lesssleepmakeschildrentiredandunabletopayattentioninschoolthenextday.A.However,thestudydidnotexploreaddiction.B.Thenewgamesaremuchdifferentfromolderones.C.Ittookplaceoveraperiodofthreeyearsfrom2015to2017.D.Thiscomparedwith77%ofthosewhorarelyplayedthegames.E.Thestudyshowednoconnectionbetweensocialmediaandtestresults.F.Drugaddictiondoesgreatharmtotheirhealthandperformanceatschool.G.Britain’sNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIrelandesultsreportedofthetherstudy.1.【解析】选G。考查逻辑关系。句意:英国儿童部门报道了相关研究得出的危害性记录。2.【解析】选C。考查意义对等。按照上下文,可知此处应该是指调研时间。故选C。3.【解析】选D。考查词汇复现。句意:和77%的几乎不玩游戏的人相比较。作者在该段把玩游戏的时间和课业 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 现做了比较。句中的games是解题关键。故选D。4.【解析】选E。考查意义对等。句意:研究表明社交媒体丝毫不影响学习成绩。空格前面的句子告诉我们社交媒体和学业成绩没有关系。故选E。5.【解析】选A。考查意义对等。句意:然而该研究没有涉及成瘾的情况。上下文在描述成瘾问题。故选A。-4-MaketheRightChoicesWhatislife’sgreatestgift?1Choiceistheabilitytoselectonecourseofactionfromasetofalternativestoachieveagoal.Whatissogreataboutchoice?Ittransformsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.EachofusbecomesanotherMichelangelo.Choicebecomesnothingotherthanthetoolweusetosculpt雕刻()ourlife.Thetooldoesn’tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.2Therewardishappiness.Lifeisnotstill.Itisaflow.3Weconstantlyneedtomonitorwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatcorrectivemeasurescanItake?WhatactionwillItakenowtoreadjustmyselftomygoals?Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.Itisthecreativepoweroflife.4Andyourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichgasstationtogoto.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesarefarmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop.Themoreweappreciatethedifferencebetweenminorandmajordecisions,thegreatertheprobabilitythatwewillexperiencehappinessandfulfillment.Allchessloversrealizethatitisn’tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Thepleasureisintheplaying.Lifeislikeachessgame.5A.Itisafreewillorchoice.B.Youhavetomakechoiceseveryday.-5-C.Makethebestmovesyoucanunderthecircumstances.D.Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.E.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.F.Lifeisfullofhardchoices,andthebiggertheyare,thehardertheyget.G.Choosetocarryoutresponsibilitiesnotbecauseyouhaveto,butbecauseyouwantto.【文章大意】每个人每天都要面临各种各样的选择。正确的选择究竟会给我们的人生带来些什么呢?1.【解析】选A。考查词汇复现。本空前有问句,空后出现choice这一关键词,A选项既回答上文问题又引出了下文choice的概念,随后下文承接该话题继续展开。故选A。2.【解析】选D。考查代词指代。该项中carryitout中it指代的是上句中的responsibility;虽然选择意味着责任,但是同时又会给我们带来巨大的回报,故选D。3.【解析】选E。考查逻辑关系。E选项是对上文的notstill和aflow的进一步解释。另外,其中leadsus与下文monitor相呼应,且E选项中的closertoorfartherfromourgoals与下文的AmImovingclosertomygoals...toreadjustmyselftomygoals吻合。故选E。4.【解析】选B。考查意义对等。后句为“因为每天都在选择,而使生活变得更加舒适和方便”。该空的后文举例说明前文的观点,故该空具有概括意义。故选B。5.【解析】选C。考查逻辑关系。上文叙述“生活就像下棋”,下文“要走出特定环境下最好的一步棋”,前后为顺接关系,故选C。-6-