自考英语二历年真题及答案(2005-2011)大全_0

自考英语二历年真 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 及 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 (2005-2011)大全_0 年月自考英羁;二,200510 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁教学国20054 ?.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item)从个个并卡将涂下列各句四羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁上相羁的字母黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 僵局9.There is a deadlock () in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in ?.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十空白～每空白有四羁羁。根据上下文 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 羁出最佳答案～个个个并 在答羁上相羁的字母黑。卡将涂 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market __16__ they were not limited by licensing agreement. Conditions of this sort, __17__ together in one nation, may well be unique, and 1 年月自考英羁;二,200510 the case of Japan may therefore not actually demonstrate that licensing is just as efficient as multinational ownership for the __18__ of technology. In fact, Japan may be finding this method of operation __19__ effective than in the past ,as her needs for outside technology now require information which __20__ only a few companies and is more closely held. 11. A. was strengthened B. will be strengthened C. will have been strengthened D. has been strengthened 12. A. position B. location C. place D. point 13. A. entry B. access C. presence D. acceptance 14. A. at B. in C. for D. of 15 .A. potential B. feasible C. liable D. inevitable 16. A. until B. before C. if D. after 17. A. came B. come C. will come D. coming 18. A. transformation B. transfer C. transmission D. shift 19. A. much B. little C. less D. more ?20. A. sticks to B. belongs to C. draws on D. takes on . Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 point for each item) 从个个并卡将下列每篇短文的羁羁后所羁的四羁羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁上相羁的 字母黑。涂 Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage . One day, the principal came into our room and, after talking to the teacher, for some reason said: “I wish all of the white scholars to stand for a moment.” I rose with the others. The teacher looked at me and, calling my name, said: “You sit down for the present, and rise with the others.” I did not quite understand her. She repeated: “You sit down now, and rise with the others.” I sat down puzzled and dumb. I saw and heard nothing. When the other were asked to rise, I did not know it. When school was dismissed, I went out unconsciously. A few of the white boys laughed at me, saying: “Oh, you’re a nigger, too.” I hurried on as fast as I could to where my looking–glass hung on the wall in my own little room. For an instant I was afraid to look, but when I did, I looked long and earnestly. I was accustomed to hearing remarks about my beauty; but now, for the first 象牙time, I became conscious of it and recognized it. I noticed the ivory () whiteness of my skin, the beauty of my mouth, the size and liquid darkness of my eyes. I ran downstairs and rushed to where my mother was sitting. I buried my head in her lap and cried out: “Mother, tell me, am I a nigger?” I could not see her face, but I felt her hands on my head. I looked up into her face. There were tears in her eyes and I could see that she was suffering for me. And then it was that I looked at her critically for the first time. I had thought of her in a childish way only as the most beautiful woman in the world; now I looked at her searching for defects. I could see that her skin was almost brown, and that she did differ in some way from the other ladies who came to the house; yet, even so I could see that she was more beautiful than any of them. She must have felt that I was examining her, for she hid her face in my hair and said with difficulty: “No, my darling, you are not a nigger.” She went on: “If anyone calls you a nigger, don’t notice them.” But the more she talked, the less was I reassured, and I stopped her by asking: “Well, mother, am I white? Are you white?” She answered tremblingly: “No, I am not white, but your 2 年月自考英羁;二,200510 father is one of the greatest men in the country. The best blood of the South is in you.” This suddenly opened up in my heart a fresh fear, and I almost fiercely demanded: “Who is my father? Where is he?” She stroked my hair and said: “I’ll tell you about him some day.” I sobbed: “I want to know now.” She answered: “No, not now.”21. We can infer from the passage that “a nigger ”means________. A. a white person B. a black person C. anyone that is not white D. anyone that is not black22. When the teacher asked him to sit down and rise with the others, the author was confused because_________. A. he never considered himself a non-white person B. he thought the teacher didn’t recognize him C. he thought he should be considered D. he thought it rude for the teacher to call his name 23. It was on that day that he began to realize that _________. A. he was a nigger B. he was different from others because of his beauty C. his color was like that of his mother D. he differed from other white people even with his beauty 24. From the passage we can learn that _________. A. the boy’s father left them for some reasons B. the boy’s mother didn’t want to mention his father at all C. the boy never met his father before D. the boy’s mother hated his father 25.This passage generally tells us a story of ________. A. a boy who suddenly realized that he was a colored person B. a boy who had been looked down upon because he had no father C. the miserable life of colored people D. the life of a one-parent family Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. For Americans, time is a “resource” that, like water or coal, can be used well or poorly. “Time is money,” they say. “You only get so much time in this life; you’d best use it wisely.” The future will not be better than the past or the present unless people use their time fro constructive, future-oriented activities. Thus, Americans admire a “well-organized” person, one who has a written list of things to do and a schedule for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and treasures other people’s time.The American attitude towards time is not necessarily shared by others, especially non-Europeans. They are more likely to consider time as something that is simply there around them, not something they can “use”. One of the more difficult things many foreign businessmen and students must adjust to in the States is the notion that time must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day. In their efforts to use their time wisely, Americans are sometimes seen by foreign visitors as automatons, unhuman creatures who are so tied to their clocks and their schedules that they cannot participate in or enjoy the human interactions that are the truly important things in life. “They are like little machines running around,” 3 年月自考英羁;二,200510 one foreign visitor said. The emphasis Americans place on efficiency is closely related to their concepts of the future, change and time. To do something efficiently is to do it in the way that is quickest and requires the smallest investment of resources. American businesses sometimes hire “efficiency experts” to review their operations and suggest ways in which they could accomplish more than they are currently accomplishing with the resources they are investing. Popular periodicals carry suggestions for more efficient ways to clean house, raise children, tend the yard, and so on. In this context the “fast-food industry” can be seen as a clear example of an American cultural product. McDonald’s, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Pizza Hut, and other fast-food establishments prosper in a country where many people want to minimize the amount of time they spend preparing and eating meals. The millions of Americans who take their meals at fast-food restaurants cannot have much interest in lingering over their food while conversing with friends, as millions of Europeans do. As McDonald’s restaurants have spread around the world, they have been viewed as symbols of American society and culture, bringing not just hamburgers but an emphasis on speed, efficiency, and shiny cleanliness. The typical American food, some observers argue, is fast food. 26. If a person treasures other people’s time, he . A. does not waste people’s time with conversation or activity that has nobeneficial outcome B. does not believe the future will be any better than the present or the pastC. likes to deep a written schedule of the daily activities with himD. likes to have his meals at the fast-food restaurants to save time 27. In the eyes of the foreign visitors in the States, American people . A. think that time is always there which needs budgeting B. enjoy saving and using time wisely everyday C. are indifferent in that they are like feelingless machines D. are so fully engaged that they are unable to enjoy the important things in life28. What is the job of an efficiency expert? A. Writing articles for periodicals. B. Recommending ways of efficient investment. C. Examining the quality of a company’s products. D. Teaching people how to take care of their yard. 29. Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Many Americans love having meals at fast-food restaurants. B. Americans are busier than other people in the world. C. The American fast-food industry helps spread the American culture around theworld. D. The United States is the father of the world’s fast-food industry. 30. The best title for this passage is .. A. The American Concept of Time B. The Development of the American Fast Food Industry C. How to Raise Efficiency D. The American Food and Culture 4 年月自考英羁;二,200510 Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. It is difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling, where children are not sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents. Legislation and court decisions have make it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at home, and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity. Supporters of home education claim that it is less expensive and far more efficient than mass public education. Moreover they quote several merits: relief of school 羁程和法教学overcrowding, added curricular and pedagogical () alternatives, strengthened family relationships, lower dropout rates, increased motivation, higher standardized test scores, and reduced discipline problems. Supporters of home schooling also believe that it provides the parents with the opportunity to reinforce their moral values through education. Critics of home schooling movement claim that it creates as many problems as it solves. They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages. Some parents who withdraw their children form the schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children. Typically, parents have fewer, not more technological resources available than do schools. However, the relatively inexpensive computer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling is in any way not so good as more highly structured classroom education. 社会学Finally, a sociological () concern is the restricted social interaction experienced by children who are educated at home. Technology will never replace the pupil-teacher relationship. Also, while relationships with parents and brothers and 歪曲的sisters may be improved, children taught at home may develop a distorted () view of society. 31. The main idea of the passage is that . A. more and more parents are in favor of home schooling B. home schooling is superior to school education because it has been legally approved C. though home schooling has its advantages, it creates as many new problems atthe same time D. school education is no doubt better than home education 32. Those who support home schooling think that . A. it’s less expensive and more efficient apart from other meritsB. it has added curricular and pedagogical alternatives C. it will cause fewer discipline problems D. it’s more important to reinforce moral values 33. Critics believe that .A. few parents can afford computers and technology when providing home educationB. few parents are qualified enough to provide a satisfactory home educationC. school teachers are better than parents D. classroom environment can provide most satisfactory education 34. According to the author, home schooling cannot help children . 5 年月自考英羁;二,200510 A. acquire social knowledge B. build up a relationship with family members C. build up pupil-teacher relationship D. develop a right view of society 35. The attitude of the author toward home schooling is . A. vague B. positive C. totally negative D. straight-forward ;,PART TWO 50 POINTS IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items) 将个数将写下列羁羁羁羁羁成英羁。每羁羁的羁羁、首字母及字母目均已羁出。羁完整 的羁羁在 答羁羁上。 破～使遇羁 坏„36. vt w _ _ _ _ 自愿的～自羁的 37. a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 羁要的～羁迫的 37. a.. u _ _ _ _ _ 容忍～忍受 38. vt. t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 症～征兆 状39. n. s _ _ _ _ _ _ 最近～不久前 40. ad. l _ _ _ _ _ 放大～大 夸41. vt. m _ _ _ _ _ _ 概念～想法 42. n. n _ _ _ _ _ 服～ 从听从43. vt. o _ _ _ 苦干的～羁力的 44. a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 达到～造羁 45. n. a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 使平衡～羁衡 46. vt. b _ _ _ _ _ _ 羁役～羁 运47. n. c _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 装装修～羁 48. vt. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 基本的～初羁的 49. a. e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 忠羁的～忠羁的 50. a. f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姿羁～手羁 51. n g _ _ _ _ _ _ 高度地～非常 52. ad. h _ _ _ _ _ 模的～制的 仿仿53. a. i _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 正羁～公正 54. n. j _ _ _ _ _ _ V. WORD FORM (10 points,1 point for each item) 将号当填写括中的各羁羁羁适的形式入空白。答案在答羁羁上。 56. Once harm ______(do) to the environment, it takes years to have the systemrecovered. 57. With the strike_______(settle), the work on the new assembly line went ahead likewildfire. 58. The child was playing_________(danger) near the edge of the swimming pool.59. This project ________(accomplish) by the end of 2006 will greatly improve thebasic facility of the city. 60. People appreciate_________(talk) with him because he is knowledgeable andhumorous. 61. Since the author did not stick to the topic, I found his article very______(confuse) and hard to follow. 6 年月自考英羁;二,200510 62. With all this done, I ______(free) from all troubles and responsibilities.63. Had he been treated well, he ________(get over) this disease. 64. Investigations into the cause of the shipwreck show that the ship _______(sink)the moment it hit the rock . 65. If only the board ________(approve) the proposal and put it into effect.,将下viTranslation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item) 列各句羁成英羁答案在答羁羁上。并将写 羁羁是世界上最容易浪羁也是最羁以把握的羁西。66. ,羁然管理者不能羁羁未～但他羁的羁多策羁是要求他羁考羁到未可能羁生的事来决来67 情。 ,羁因斯坦物羁和能量是可以相互羁化的～因此有羁羁的羁羁和空羁。声称没68 ,羁次考羁不及格人多得人。数惊69 ,二十世羁六十年代美民羁音羁除 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 羁羁情希望外～羁表羁反羁情羁。国与70 vii. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points) 将并将写下列短文羁成羁羁答案在答羁羁上。 Planning is a very important activity in our lives. It can give pleasure and even excitement, but cause quite severe headaches. The more significant the task ahead, the more careful the planning required. Getting to school or to work on time is a task requiring little or no planning. It is almost a routine. A month’s touring holiday abroad, or better still, getting married, is a different matter altogether. If the holiday involves a church wedding, with 50 guests, a reception, a honeymoon in Italy, and returning to a new home, this requires even more planning to make sure that is successful. Planning is our way of trying to ensure success and of avoiding costly failures we cannot afford. It is equally essential to mankind as a whole, to nations, to families and to each individual; the scale may vary, but the degree of importance does not. 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁英羁;二,答案 教学国?20054vocabulary and 本大羁共羁～每小羁分～共分structure(10110) 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C ?本大羁共羁～每小羁分～共分cloze test(10110) 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.B ?本大羁共羁～每小羁分～共分reading comprehension(15230) 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.D ?本大羁共羁～每小羁分～共分word spelling(200.510) 36.wreck 37.voluntary 38.urgent 39.tolerate 40.symptom 41.lately 42.magnify 43.notion 44.obey 45.painstaking 46.attainment 47.balance 48.campaign 49.decorate 50.elementary51.faithful 52.gesture 53.highly 54.imitative 55.justice ?本大羁共羁～每小羁分～共分word form(10110) 56. is done 57.settled 58.dangerously 59.to be accomplished60.talking 61. confusing 62.have been freed 63.would have got over 64.sank 65.would approve 7 年月自考英羁;二,200510 本大羁共小羁～每小羁分～共分VI. Translation front Chinese into English (5315) 66. Time is the easiest thing in the world to waste and the most difficult thing to control. 67. Although managers cannot predict the future, many of their decisions require that they consider/take into account possible future events. 68. Einstein claimed that matter and energy are interchangeable, so there is no absolute time and space/so time and space are not absolute. 69. The number of failures in the examination is surprisingly large.70. The American folk music in the 1960’s expressed anti-war sentiments as well as love and hope. ,本大羁共分VIITranslation from English into Chinese. (15) 羁是我羁生活中一羁非常重要的活羁。能使人愉快～甚至令人羁羁～但也羁人十划它会 分羁疼。工作越重要～所需的羁就要越仔羁。按羁上班或上是乎根本不需要羁划学几划 的工作～只不羁是日常事羁。而羁一月的外旅游度假～或更甚之～羁婚娶羁它达个国～ 就完全是羁事了。如果假期中羁要羁行婚～接待两礼位羁～羁羁招待～去意大来会50 利度蜜月～再回到新家～那就更需要羁周全～以保成功。羁使我羁能羁保羁成划确划 功～避免那些代价羁～而我羁又羁以承受的失羁。羁于整人羁、民族、家庭乃至人昂个个 来划羁～羁同羁又是必不可少的。其羁模可大可 8 年月自考英羁;二,200510 9 年月自考英羁;二,200510 10 年月自考英羁;二,200510 11 年月自考英羁;二,200510 12 年月自考英羁;二,200510 13 年月自考英羁;二,200510 14 年月英羁;二,200510 15 年月英羁;二,200510 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁教学国20064 PART ONE (50 POINTS) ,IVocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1point each)1. It would be better to make a decision now, ______ leave it until next week. A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than2. We’ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______.A. valuable B. capable C. acceptable D. available3. The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades. A. enormously B. effectively C. infinitely D. extremely4. If you ______ my advice, you wouldn’t be in such trouble now.A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken 5. The meeting ______, we left the room quickly for dinner. A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over 6. All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work. A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been spent D. had been spent7. ______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall. A. Hardly had be begun B. Hardly he had begun C. Hardly he has begun D. He hardly had begun 8. The two sisters are _____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament. A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively 9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______. A. late B. later C. lately D. latest 10. I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ______ kind. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all II. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point each) However careful one may be, he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 11 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak, we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set. 14, it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said; our mind might be 15 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don’t always listen carefully. A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us. Furthermore, we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening. For example, voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said. 11. A. the number B. a number C. number D. numbers 12. A. accept B. obtain C. receive D. possess 13. A. put B. consume C. spend D. spare 14. A. Besides B. Whereas C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless 15. A. wondering B. swinging C. recycling D. wandering 16. A. other B. some C. the other D. another 17. A. gone B. going C. goes D. went 18. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. few 16 年月英羁;二,200510 19. A. to B. with C. of D. about 20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. scream III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points each) Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Many of today’s most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young, Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869, he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventually fail. However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated; he came up with a brand new notion of business - "Goods satisfactory, or money refunded." He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash. With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of the way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods. Eaton’s list-advertisements of his day-was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the list’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers; they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: better working conditions, shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this, he was a leader. 21. The best description of Eaton is that ______. A. he was the richest merchant in Toronto B. he was a successful technical inventor C. he introduced new sales practices D. he changed people’s ideas about businessmen 22. Eaton’s success lay primarily in that ____. A. he sold only good quality goods B. he was the first person to provide good service C. he treated his employees better than any of his competitors D. he won respect from his customers 23. From the passage we can infer that ______. A. Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping B. Eaton drove other businessmen to failure C. Eaton never sold his goods on credit D. Eaton was defeated by his rivals 24. The best title for this passage is _____. A. Good Goods, of Money Refunded B. Eaton, a Sales Inventor C. Customers’ Respect, a Secret of Success D. Eaton’s list, a Welcome Event in Sales History 25. Eaton’s List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____. 17 年月英羁;二,200510 A. good-quality goods at reasonable prices B. goods at unreasonable prices C. good-quality goods at unreasonable prices D. poor-quality goods at reasonable prices Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. 疾病大爆羁The threat of a global outbreak () of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries, 病毒particularly in Southeast Asia, where the bird flu virus () has spread since 1997, must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks. In addition, the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed; there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one country is inadequately prepared, it will be a threat to every other country. The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly, an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people. If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu, which killed 50 million, the number would be much higher. Secondly, such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu, which began in December 2003, has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year, $800 billion would be lost. Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003, the virus remains mainly a disease animals. However, the more animals that die of the disease, the more chances it has of spreading to people. Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently, man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives. 26. Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu, the international community should ________. A. establish new markets B. work together effectively C. stop birds from flying to other countries D. raise fewer chickens and ducks 27. The second paragraph focuses on ______. A. World Health Organization B. flus in Hong Kong and Spain C. the economy of Southeast Asia D. possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 28. The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______.A. 63 B. 124 C. 7.4 million D. 50 million 29. In the third paragraph, the author is mainly interested in _____.A. stimulating financial growth B. reducing economic damages C. saving human lives D. protecting bird species 18 年月英羁;二,200510 30. The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______.A. the origin and history of bird flu B. the importance of international cooperation C. the possible dangers of a national outbreak D. the significance of preventing it from spreading Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased. "We worry more about their safety in the holidays," explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city, they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room! Well, that’s an extreme picture of the UK today, but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends.Weekends are not the only time to worry! Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase parents fears, but is the UK really so dangerous?Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. "At least our parents can keep tabs on us," says 16-year-old Julia. "So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late." Mobiles are not just expensive toys; they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they make parents feel better. Only one problem is, though, that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones. Young people like going out with friends, but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends, but they, too, need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger. Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now school, television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety. 31. Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______. A. wander around on bus in the city B. chat to strangers in Internet chat rooms C. make questionable friends on the net D. are taken little care of by teachers 32. For the sake of the safety, many parents send their kids to school ________. A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. by public transport33. Most significantly, mobile phones _______. A. enable parents keep a close watch on their kidsB. help keep teenagers safe C. make parents feel less worried D. protect teenagers from being attacked 19 年月英羁;二,200510 34. Teenagers should never give any strangers ______.A. their mobile phone numbers B. their family addressC. their personal information D. their parents’ names35. This passage is mainly about ________. A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidays B. safety for teenagers in summer holidays C. activities for teenagers in summer holidays D. troubles for teenagers in summer holidays PART TWO (50 POINTS) 将个数将写下列羁羁羁羁羁成英羁。每羁羁的羁羁、首字母及字母目均已羁出。羁完整的羁羁在答 羁羁上。 羁羁者～羁羁者 ;使,枯萎～凋羁 36. n. w_ _ _ _ _ 37. v. w_ _ _ _ _ 垂直的～羁的 易羁的～羁量的 38. a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39. a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 唯一的～独特的 地下的～羁蔽的 40. a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41. a. u_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 真羁的～如羁地 星期二 42. ad. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. n. T_ _ _ _ _ _ 羁羁～羁例 同情～同情心 44. n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45. n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 投降～羁步 足羁的～充分的 46. vi. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47. a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 羁～羁属戚 抵抗～反抗 48. n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49. n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 有目的的～蓄意的 羁羁～性羁 50. a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51. n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 俯望～漏看 羁源～源自 52. vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53. vi. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 音羁的～悦耳的 意羁～打算 54. a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ 55. n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point each) 将号当填写括中的各羁羁羁适的形式入空白。答案在答羁羁上。 ,56He _________(write) her 10 letters since he met her last years.57. I think it necessary for him ________ (finish) the work in time.58. The house is ______ (complete) before his brother’s wedding ceremony. 59. You had better ________ (bring) enough money with you.60. The _______ (good) he feels, the more work he will do.61. If I hadn’t listened to you, I would _______ (make) such a silly mistake. 62. The three players repeatedly denied ________ (take) any drug. 63. People who are entitled to ________ (vote) should be over eighteen.64. The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy ______(consume).65. If she ______(catch) the 10 O’clock train, she can get there by lunch time VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points each) 将并将写下列各句羁成英羁答案在答羁羁上。 男人的平均身高比女人高英几寸。 你与所羁的我羁正在羁羁的豪不66. 67. 相干。 , 育羁羁使每生教个学体德、智、全面羁展。,羁本羁羁羁者羁生了大很响影。6869 ,羁次考羁比我羁羁想的要羁得多。70 将并将写下列短文羁成羁羁答案在答羁羁上。VII. (15 points) There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another, usually a younger person who is supposed not to know. However, teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people, nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain skill, you should be able to share it with others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves. All of us, from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society, should come to realize our own talent and abilities 20 年月英羁;二,200510 as teachers. We can share what we know, however little it might be, with others who have need of that knowledge or skill. 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁答案教学国20064 本大羁共小羁～每小羁分～共分I. Vocabulary and Structure (10110) 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 本大羁共小羁～每小羁分～共分II. Cloze Test (10110) 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B 本大羁共小羁～每小羁分～共分III. Reading Comprehension (15230) 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B IV. 本大羁共小羁～每小羁两分～共分Word Spelling (20110) 36. winner 37. wither 38. vertical 39. variable 40. unique 41. underground 42. truthfully 43.Tuesday 44. tradition 45. sympathy46. surrender 47. sufficient 48. relative 49. resistance 50. purposeful51. property 52. overlook 53. originate 54. musical 55. intention 羁分考参[] 多、少或羁一或一以上的字母均羁羁写写写个个 本大羁共小羁～每小羁分～共分V. Word From (10110) 56. has written 57. to finish 58. to be completed 59. bring 60. better 61. have made 62. taking 63. vote 64. consumption 65. catches 羁分考参[] 羁法羁羁或羁羁均不羁分。拼写 本大羁共小羁～每小羁分～共分VI. Translation from Chinese into English (5315) 66. On the average, men are higher than women by several inches/several inches higher than women. 67. What you said has nothing to do/has no relevance with what we are discussing.68. Education should enable every student to develop morally, intellectually and physically. 69. The book has made a great impact/had a great effect/influence on its readers.70. The test was much more difficult than we had expected.羁分考参[] ;,主要羁法羁羁;如羁羁羁羁、羁羁、羁羁羁、虚气主羁一致、否定、疑羁以及其他句型羁羁,或影1 响扣基本句意的重要用羁羁羁分。1 ;,非基本羁法羁羁;如介羁、代羁、冠羁、大、羁写响点等羁羁,以及不影基本句意的用羁2 羁羁每羁羁两扣分。1 ;,羁羁每羁羁拼写两扣分。羁羁本大羁羁分不拼写扣超羁分。313 ;,如所用句型与确答案不一致～只要羁言和意羁正～均羁羁分。4 本大羁共分VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15) 一般羁羁～有知羁的人有与没区知羁的人――他羁通常是羁年羁的人――之羁的羁非常明 羁。然而～不一教学个体教学定是某特殊群的羁域～也不羁羁被看作是一羁羁羁技能。不 止是将帮你你信息硬塞羁空白的羁羁～而更羁是指羁和助。只要有某羁特定的技能～就 羁能他人分当与你没你学享。必要持有羁羁才能把的知羁羁授羁他人～或羁他羁的自提供 帮会个从跚学助。我羁社中每一成羁～羁耄耋当步的孩童到之年的老者～都羁意羁到 自己作羁羁的教尽与来才能。管我羁可能知之甚少～但仍羁能那些需要我羁的人分享 我羁的知羁和技能。 〔羁分考参〕 短文英羁羁的羁分羁准按羁文羁量分羁分、分、分、分和分五个档15-1312-109-76-43-1 次。各次羁档准如下, 21 年月英羁;二,200510 ;,分。全文羁正或基本正～羁羁表翻确确达通羁。115-13 ;,分。全文主要羁羁羁212-10 1. The fixed star was_______a planet. A. made of B. made from C. made up for D. mistaken for2. Some students_________from asking questions in class. A. shy away B. blow away C. do away D. carry away3. Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to_______her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.A. trust B. credit C. convince D. believe 4. Let’s_________personal feelings in making judgment. A. set off B. set aside C. set back D. set up5. A good worker in a key spot could,________he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks he wanted, and the bosses would very likely look the other way.A. as long as B. as though C. as soon as D. as if6.________the bosses cannot do without profit, workers have an edge.A. Though B. For C. Since D. So 7. Decision makers must have some way of determining_____of several alternatives is best. A. that B. it C. one D. which 8. In August 1977, a satellite_________to gather data about the 10 million black holes which are thought to be in the Milky Way. A. launched B. was launched C. has been launched D. is launched9. In studio recordings, new techniques made possible effects that not even an electronic band could produce_________ . A. live B. alive C. lively D. living 10. It is essential that everything____________in advance. A. should decide B. be decided C. decided D. will be decided II. Cloze TestThe money and the time we spend on pets is simply not our own to spend as we like in a time of widespread want and starvation. A____11____organization advertises that for $33 a month they can give hospital care to a child suffering from kwashiorkor-the severe deficiency disease_____12_____is simply a starving for protein.Doing_____13_____such a pet, and then sending the money saved to a relief organization would mean____14____a life-over the years, several human lives.Children not_____15___from such a grave disease could be fed with half that amount-not on a diet like ours, but on plain, basic, life-sustaining food. It is not unreasonable to believe____16____the amount of money we spend on the average pet dog could keep a child____17_______in a region of great poverty._____18___what we would spend on a cat might not feed a child, but it____19____probably pay for his medical care or basic education. The point needs no___20_____. That is all that need be said. 22 年月英羁;二,200510 11. A. relied B. fund C. domestic D. medical 12. A. why B. when C. where D. which 13. A. with B. for C. against D. without 14. A. to save B. saving C. save D. saved 15. A. recovering B. having C. suffering D. infecting16. A. which B. what C. that D. where 17. A. alive B. life C. live D. survive 18. A. Giving B. To give C. Given D. Give 19. A. would B. should C. must D. need 20. A. doing B. operating C. laboring D. functioning III. Reading Comprehension Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?" "When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?" "Why didn’t I realize that Paul was friendly just because I had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make up feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. If we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You’re a lucky dog." Is he really on your side? If he says, "You’re a lucky boy" or "You’re a lucky girl", that’s being friendly. But there’s a bit of envy in "lucky dog." Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck."Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night. How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His gesture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you many save another mistake. 21. According to the writer, when people look back it is too late, because .A. mistakes have already been made B. mistakes can made them feel badC. they are unaware of their mistakes D. they are doubtful of their friends22. People make mistakes when they fail to A. deal with others with due friendliness B. hide their true feelings in what they say C. realize they deserve what they have got D. see the real meaning of what others say 23. Judging from the phrase "just think of all the things you have to be thankful for", it is clear that the speaker actually lacks . A. optimism B. sympathy C. motivation D. courage 23 年月英羁;二,200510 24. To be a successful listener, one is advised to A.ask the speaker as many questions as he can B.observe the speaker as carefully as possible C.listen to the speaker as attentively as he can D.challenge the speaker as actively as possible 25. The passage aims to tell readers how to . A. interpret what people say B. interpret what money means C. avoid mistakes about people D. avoid mistakes about money Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Doctors have long known that eating fish helps protect against heart disease. What they don’t know is why fish are beneficial. For years they figured it was a simple question of substitution: folks who replace red meat with fish are naturally cutting 羁和的down their intake of saturated () fat. But a growing body of evidence collected over the past 30 years suggests fish contain healthful elements called omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 fatty acids belong to a group of compounds known as polyunsaturated fats. These fats serve as the raw material for a whole host of essential structures in the 分子body, from brain cells to molecules () that regulate blood pressure. Since our bodies cannot manufacture their own supply of omega-3s, we have to get them from the food we eat, mostly from fish but also from plant sources like soybeans 大豆(). The American Heart Association has recommended that everyone eat two 85-g servings of fatty fish a week. But the A.H.A’s expert panel wasn’t ready to declare that taking omega-3 pills will protect your heart. It’s just too easy to get more omega-3 than you need from pills, and the panel was worried that an excess could cause serious side effects, such as internal bleeding. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration, however, allowed manufactures of omega-3 pills and fish oils to advertise the fat’s benefits-as long as the label does not suggest taking more than two grams per day. One thing is clear whether you get your omega-3s from pills, oils or fish: they are not cure-alls. You still have to eat a well-balanced diet that’s lower in total fat than most Americans currently consume. Otherwise, you’re fishing for trouble. 26. Doctors have long been puzzled by . A. why red meat is harmful B. how beneficial fish are C. what makes fish healthful D. how red meat is replaced 27. We can learn from the passage that . A. human beings get omega-3s from their food B. omega-3s are only found in fish and soybeans C. omega-3s are the raw material for saturated fats D. polyunsaturated fats constitute human molecules 28. The A.H.A. didn’t recommend omega-3 pills, because A. it had no knowledge of the safe dose of omega-3 B. it had no evidence that they can protect the heart C.the pills contain too little omega-3 to be helpful D one is likely to get too much omega-3 from the pills 29. The FDA allowed manufacturers of omega-3 pills and fish oils to advertise 24 年月英羁;二,200510 omega-3’s benefits on condition that A.their suggested dose is printed on the label B.their suggested dose is within the safety limit C.the fat’s potential side effects are mentioned D.the products contain side effects are mentioned 30. The writer seems to suggest that A.omega-3s can balance one’s diet B.omega-3s can serve as a supplement C.an unbalanced diet is made worse by omega-3s D.a well-balanced diet contains enough omega-3s Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. 泰坦尼克号It was a terrible tragedy, six times more deadly than the Titanic (). When 羁雷the German ship Wilhelm Gustloff was hit by torpedoes () fired from a Russian 潜水艇submarine () in the final winter of World War II, more than 10,000 people---mostly women, children and old people fleeing the final Red Army push into Germany-were packed aboard. An ice storm had turned the dicks into frozen sheets that sent hundreds of families sliding into sea as the ship listed and began to go down. Others desperately tried to put lifeboats down. Some who succeeded fought off those in the water who had the strength to try to get aboard. Most people froze immediately. "I’ll never forget the screams," says Christa Nutzmann, 87, one of the 1,200 survivors. She recalls watching the ship, brightly lit, slipping into its dark grave-and rarely mentioned for more than half a century. The long silence about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was probablyunavoidable-and necessary. By unreservedly confessing their country’s horrible crimes Germans have managed to win acceptance abroadand make peace with theirneighbors. Today’s unified Germany is more prosperous and stable than at any time in its long, troubled history. For that, a half century of willful forgetting about painful memories like the German Titanic was perhaps a reasonable price to pay. But even the most politically correct Germans believe that they’ve now earned the right to discuss the full historical record. Not to identify German suffering with that of its victims, but simply to acknowledge a terrible tragedy. 31. The Wilhelm Gustloff went down because A. it ran into an ice storm B.it was hit by another ship C.it crashed into a submarine D.it was attacked by torpedoes 32. Most passengers on board the Wilhelm Gustloff took the voyage toA. taste the luxury of the ship B.seek protection in another place C.escape the cold winter back home D.enjoy their holidays abroad 33. As the ship began to sink, some passengers A. set the decks on fire as a signal for help B. fought fiercely on the decks for lifeboats C. jumped into sea and swam to a nearby ship D. prevented others from getting on their lifeboats 25 年月英羁;二,200510 34. The Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy remains a near secret for more than half a century because Germans A. preferred to say nothing about it B. were requested to keep silent about it C. spared not effort to cover up the story D. were denied access to the whole story 35. It can be inferred from the passage that Germans no longer think thatA.it is too early to claim responsibility for the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedyB.the German tragedy is a reasonable price to pay for the nation’s pastC.they will be misunderstood if they talk about the German tragedyD.Germany is responsible for the horrors it caused during World War II 第二部分 非羁羁羁 IV. Word Spelling 羁果～成果 分享～股份 36. n._______ 37. n. 愿意的～羁意的 警告～告羁 38. adj. 39. v. 表～表情 达多羁性 40. n. 41. n. 羁算 衡量～羁量 42. n 43. n. 保羁～保 担家庭的～ 国羁用～用具 44. v. 45.v. 47. n. 激羁～作羁„的羁机 可行的～可能的 48. .v. 49. adj. 欣羁～感激 羁略～策略 50. n. 51. n. 精制～使精美 面羁～羁抗 52. v. 53. v. 一致～相符 最后的～最羁的 54. v. 55. adj. V. Word Form 56. Do not let this_____(say) of you. It shows an unattractive indifference to your employer and to your job. 57. The theory of black holes in space_______ (accept) by many serious scientists and astronomers. 58. If you had been in better health, we______(allow) you to join them in the work.59. Although they agree that life is important and should be respected, they feel that the quality of life should not_____(ignore). 60. I would rather you____(come) tomorrow. 61. One hundred miles____(be) too far to travel on foot. 62. Robots,_______(become) increasingly prevalent in factories and industrial plants throughout the developed world, are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention. 63. Every boy and girl______(treat) in the same way. 64. He took his umbrella with him lest it______(rain). 65. Many other new techniques are now available that enable more research______(do) in the test tube to see if chemicals produce harmful biological effects. VI. Translation from Chinese into English 他孤注一羁用自己的羁蓄羁了一家小商店。66. 羁差反羁是每羁旅行者可能遇到的羁羁。个国67. 有人提出管理羁程就是策羁程。决68. 每人个清都是平等的～不管他是羁羁羁是羁路羁工。69. 26 年月英羁;二,200510 不用羁～我羁羁在已不是生活在羁羁羁期。70. VII. Translation from English into Chinese 71. Between labor and play stands work. A man is a worker if he is personally interested in the job which society pays him to do; what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play. Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends, not on the job itself, but on the tastes of the individual who undertakes it. The difference does not, for example, coincide with the difference between a manual and a mental job; a gardener or a cobbler may be a worker, a bank clerk a laborer. Which a man is can be seen from his attitude toward leisure. To a worker, leisure means simply the hour he needs to relax and rest in order to work efficiently. He is therefore more likely to take too little leisure than too much; workers die of coronaries and forget their wives’ birthdays. To the laborer, on the other hand, leisure means freedom from compulsion, so that it is natural for him to imagine that the fewer hours he has to spend laboring, and the more hours he is free to play, the better. 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁教学国200610 英羁;二,答案 ;羁程代羁,,00015 I. Vocabulary and Structure 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. BII. Cloze Test 11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C III. Reading Comprehension 21. A 22. D 23. B 24.B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C IV. Word Spelling 36. result 37. share 38. willing 39. warn 40.expression 41. diversity 42. budget 43. measurement 44. ensure 45. domestic 46. originate 47. appliance 48. motivate 49. feasible 50. appreciation 51. strategy 52. refine 53. confront 54. coincide55. ultimate V. Word Form 56. be said 57. is accepted 58. would have allowed 59. be ignored 60. came 61. is62. becoming 63. is treated 64. should rain 65. to be done VI. Translation from Chinese into English 66. He gambled his savings to start a small shop. 67. The problem of Jet Lag is one every international traveler comes across.68. Some suggest that the management process is decision making. 69. Every person is equal be president or a street cleaner. 70. It goes without saying that we are not living in a traditionalist period. VII. Translation from English into Chinese. 羁役和玩羁之羁是工作。一羁羁得社个会从会支付的羁羁感羁趣的人就是工作者～社71. 角 27 年月英羁;二,200510 度来个来个看必羁付出的羁羁而在人看就是自愿羁羁的羁羁。一羁羁是羁羁羁羁役羁是工作不是 看其羁羁本身～而是看从个个异并体与事羁一羁羁的人羁好。比如～羁差不是力羁羁羁力羁羁 之羁的差异个个个～一花匠或皮匠可以是工作者～而一羁行羁羁羁可能是苦役者。羁此 从来他羁休羁的羁度就可以看出。羁于工作者羁～休羁只是他羁了更有效地工作而放松 休息的羁羁～因此他花羁的休羁羁羁可能很太少而非太多～他常常死于冠心病或忘羁他 妻子的生日。而羁于羁役者羁～来脱来休羁就是羁强制～因此羁他羁自然是羁作羁羁越少而 玩的羁羁越多越好。 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁教学国20074 ?.Vocabulary and Structure(10 point each) 从个个并将涂下列各句四羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁羁上相羁的字母黑。 1. It is difficult to __ the implication between the lines. A. get to B. get with C. get at D. get down 2. The volleyball match was televised __ on CCTV. A. Alive B. Life C. Live D. lively 3. The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its __ considerabA. Distribution B. Contribution C. Prescription D. circulatiol4. The central theatre has a seating __ of more than 3,000 people.A. Capability B. Capacity C. Ability D. facility 5. The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from __ in the living room.A. That B. It C. One D. which 6. Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be __. A. Shutdown B. done away C. taken off D. called off 7. Jenny complained that the hospital _ her too much for the treatment.A. Expended B. Paid C. Cost D. charged 8. Having decided to rent a flat, we __ contacting housing agencies in the city.A. set about B. set down C. set out D. setup 9. The book fair has received a positive __ from readers. A. Result B. Response C. Settlement D. solution 10. If the operation __ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.A. was not B. has not been C. had not been D. were not ?.Cloze Test(10 point each) The basic principle of radar is illustrated by what happens when one shouts in a e. The echoof the shouting ____11____ the walls helps a person determine the size of i cave. With radar, however , the waves are radio waves instead of ___12__ waves. dio waves travel __--13 ___the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers in a second.A lar set ___14___ a short burst of radio waves. Then it receives the echoes ___15___ when waves bounce (Silt) off objects. By determining the time it ___16 ___for the echoes to imi to the radar set, a trained technician ____17 ____determine the distance between the [ar set and other objects. The word "radar", ___18 ____, gets its name from the term dio detection and ranging." "Ranging" is the term for detection of the _____19____ between object and the radar set.Besides being of critical importance to pilot, radar is ___20____ for air traffic control, tracking ships at sea, and for tracking weather systems and storms. 11. A. Through B. For C. On D. against 12. A. Sound B. Light C. Heat D. tide 13. A.in B. At C. Over D. on 28 年月英羁;二,200510 14. A.sends out B.works out C. figures out D. puts out 15. A. Producing B. Produced C. Produce D. produces 16. A. Spends B. Takes C. Kills D. makes 17.A. Can B. Must C. ought to D. has to 18.A. Incase B. in turn C. in short D. in fact 19.A. Length B. Width C. Distance D. space 20.A.Eventual B.internal C.external D.essential ?.Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points each) 从个个并将下列每篇短文的羁羁后所羁的四羁羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁羁上相羁的 字母黑。涂 Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Among the company was a lawyer, a young man of about twenty-five. On being asked his opinion, he said, "Capital punishment and life imprisonment are equally immoral. If I were to make a choice between them, I would rather choose the latter Anyway, it’s better to live than not to live at all." A lively discussion followed. A banker, who was then younger and more nervous than the lawyer, suddenly lost his temper and cried out, "It’s a lie. I bet you two million .You wouldn’t stick in a cell even for five years." "If you mean it," replied the young lawyer, "I bet I’ll stay there longer; make it fifteen instead of five." "Fifteen! Done!" cried the banker. "Gentleman, I bet you two millions." "Agreed. Two millions for my freedom," said the lawyer. So this wild, ridiculous bet came to pass. The banker could not hide his excitement During supper he said to the lawyer jokingly, "Come to your senses, young man, before it’s too late. Two millions are nothing to me, but you stand to lose three or four of the best years of your life. I say three or four because you’ll never stick it out any longer Don’t forget that voluntary imprisonment is much harder to put up with than a enforced one. The idea that you have the right to free yourself any moment will poison your life in the cell. I pity you." And now the banker, pacing from comer to comer, recalled all this and asked himself, "Why did I make this bet? What’s the good? The lawyer lost fifteen years of hi life and I threw away two millions. Will it convince people that capital punishment is worse or better than imprisonment for life? No, no! Rubbish! On my part, it was the ;心血潮来, caprice of a well-fed millionaire; on the lawyer’s part, it’s the pure greed c gold." ,21The lawyer would choose life imprisonment because. A.he was younger than the banker B.capital punishment was immoral C.it was better than capital punishment D. the banker would give him $200,000 22. The author considers the bet between the lawyer and the banker.A. Interesting B. ridiculous C. Capricious D. instructive 23. The word ‘company’ in the first paragraph refers to __. A. Companions B. bankers C. Lawyers D. prisoners 24. The banker was extremely excited because __. 29 年月英羁;二,200510 A. he was too rich to care for the money B. he was sure of his winning the bet C. the lawyer would give up in 15 years D. the lawyer would give up before 5 years 25. In the end, the banker considers his bet with the lawyer __. A. Rational B. reasonable C. Beneficial D. unreasonable Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Online learning is also called distance education, which helps students who take classes by computer over the Internet to learn certain courses and earn a degree. And it has become more and more popular with both young people and educational institutions. The School of Continuing and Professional Studies of New York University in Manhattan began online classes in 1992. Its Virtual School has taught more than 10,000 students from across the United States and other countries. ～Last yearthe school launched NYU Online. It offers NYU’s first online Programs for a bachelor’s degree. Programs are offered in three areas; leadership And management, information systems management and social sciences. The classes are highly interactive where students communicate with each other and their teachers. Some classes require students to log in at the same time so they can attend live lectures by a professor Students can also ask questions and work together on team projects. The cost to attend NYU Online depends on how many classes a student is to take It costs as much as fifteen thousand dollars a year. NYU offers no financial aid for international students in this program. If you are interested in the program, you can gel more details at the website: www..nyu.edu. Many other schools, too, offer online education. Students should be especially careful of programs that offer a degree in return for little or no work. These are known as diploma mills, and are illegal in the United States. Educational advisers also say that before you enter any program, make sure the work will be recognized in your country. You should also make sure the schools you are considering are officially approved. 26. The third paragraph is mainly about the __ of the programs of the School.A. academic goal and system B. courses and learning mode C. learning methods and classes D. courses and requirements 27. It can be inferred from the passage that international students in the programs __.A. get full scholarship B. pay no tuition C. get no financial support D. earn more money 28. Many American schools offer online programs, and international students __.A. should be careful of being cheated B. are certain to earn a degree C. should know about programming 30 年月英羁;二,200510 D. are faced with many difficulties 29.The word ‘work’in the second line of the last paragraph most probably means.A.what a student has written at school B.what a student has learned at school C.what a student has read at school D.what a student has achieved academically 30. The payment for online programs of NYU is based on. A.the number of classes a student attends B.the number of students a professor instructs C.the number of semesters a student spends D.the number of presentations a student makes Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. 羁羁的An understanding of man’s effect on the balance of nature is crucial () to being able to find the appropriate remedial action. It is a very common belief that the problems of the population explosion are caused mainly by poor people living in poor countries who do not know enough to limit their reproduction. This is not true. The actual number of people in an area is not as important as the effect they have on nature. Developing countries do have an effect on their environment, but it is the populations of richer countries that have a far greater impact on the earth as a whole. For example, tropical forests are known to be essential to the balance of nature, yet we are destroying them at a great rate. They are being cleared not to benefit the natives of that country, but to satisfy the needs of rich countries. Central American forests are being destroyed for grassland to make pet food in the United States cheaper; in Papua slew Guinea, forests are destroyed to supply cheapercardboard packaging for Japanese electronic products; in Burma and Thailand, forests have been destroyed to produce more attractive furniture in Singapore and Hong Kong. Therefore, a rich person living thousands of miles away may cause more tropical forest destruction than a poor person living in the forest itself.In short, it is everybody’s duty to safeguard the future of mankind—not only through population control, but by being more aware of the effect his actions have on nature. Nature is both fragile and powerful. It is very easily destroyed; on the other hand, it can easily destroy its most dangerous enemy—man. 31.According to the first paragraph, people usually believe that . A.poor people in poor countries contribute to the imbalance of natureB. rich people know how to protect the environment by taking actionsC. people in poor areas know a lot about the birth control D. rich people in rich countries have done a lot to balance nature 32. In the author’s opinion, __. A. developing countries should be responsible for environmental problemsB. overpopulation in the world is created by the developed countriesC. rich countries exercise worse influence on environment than poor countriesD. all countries should bring the population growth under control 33. The purpose of the second paragraph is mainly to illustrate __. A. how the forests in the U. S. are being destroyed B. which countries are the victims of the imbalance of nature C.what Japan has done to develop its own economy 31 年月英羁;二,200510 D. how South Asian countries make quality furniture 34. Nature is very easily destroyed by __. A. rich people B. poor people C. natural disasters D. mankind 35. The topic of the passage is that __. A.the control of population is essential to the development of a nationB.natural resources are important to the economic development of a countryC.awareness of the effects of man’s actions is as important as population controlD. developed countries should do more to protect natural environment on the earth IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items) 将个数将写下列羁羁羁羁羁成英羁。每羁羁的羁羁、首字母及字母目均已羁出。羁完整的羁羁在答 羁羁上。 ,到外～在外国国相反的～不利的帝国36ad. A 37.a.a 38. n.e 典礼～羁式羁境～境遇密集度～稠密度39.n.c 40.n.c 41.n.d 出羁～涌羁羁大～放大特征～特色42.v.e 43.n.e 44.n.f 羁志移民～羁民羁可～羁照45.n.m 46.n.i 47.n.l 同羁～其羁需要～必需品服～从听从48.n.m 49.n.n 50.v.o 四月根本的～激羁的狡猾的～羁羁理的 51.a.A 52.a.r 53.a.t 策略～羁略宇宙的～普遍的54.n.s 55.a.u 将号当填写括中的各羁羁羁适的形式入空白。答案在答羁羁上。v. (10 points, 1 point each) 56. Small shops offer products that range from inexpensive to expensive, __ (depend) on the shop. 57. Our training program covers a range of __ (effect) management techniques.58. Large sums of money have to __ (spend) each year on railway construction.59. He saw a letter lying on the table __ (address) to him. 60. It is highly __ (desire) that the government give the company more financial support. 61. She had an outward __ (appear), but deep down she was really worried.62. There are a __ (surprise) large number of mistakes in the test paper.63. Weather __ (permit), the football match will be played on Wednesday.64. He lay perfectly still and __ (play) dead to escape capture by the enemy.65. We are supposed __ (follow) the teachers9 instructions, VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points each)将并将写下列各句羁成英羁答案在答羁羁上。 ,人羁羁周羁的羁当学境羁始羁羁羁～科就羁生了。66 ,他管病得重～但羁是尽很参会加了羁。67 ,羁羁研梦个究羁果表明白日有助于提高一人适羁新羁境的能力。68 ,直到羁次求羁面羁失羁～他才意羁到英羁羁的重要学性。69 ,随会来着羁羁羁展和社羁步～人羁越越羁心生活羁量。70 ?.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points) When you turn on the television, put on your shoes or drive to a store, you’re using energy. Energy is one of the most fundamental forces in the world. Animals use energy to walk and run. Trees and plants use energy to grow. People use it to work and play. Energy is everywhere in nature—in the light of the sun, in the wind, in the forest, in water currents and erupting volcanoes. Without energy, there is no life. We use 32 年月英羁;二,200510 our own energy constantly and we continually make use of all kinds of energy.Energy can be divided into two different types: stored energy and dynamic energy. Stored energy is called potential energy, and the latter refers to energy in motion. If you stretch out a rubber band, this produces potential energy. If you let it go, it moves an produces the dynamic energy. 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁教学国20074 ;每小羁分～共分,I. Vocabulary and Structure 110 I.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6. D 7. D 8.A 9. B 10. C 每小羁分～共分II. Cloze Test (110) 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D?每小羁分～共分. Reading Comprehension (230) 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 每小羁两分～共分IV. Word Spelling (130) 36.abroad 37. Adverse 38. Empire 39. Ceremony 40.circumstance41. Density 42. Emerge 43. Enlarge 44. Feature 45.magazine46. Immigrant 47. licence (-nse) 48. Meantime 49. necessity 50.obey51.April 52. Radical 53. Tricky 54. Strategy 55.universal V. Word Form 每小羁分～共分(110) 56. Depending 57. Effective 58. be spent 59. Addressed 60. desirable61. Appearance 62. surprisingly 63. Permitting 64. Played 65. to follow VI. 每小羁分～共分Translation from Chinese into English (315 66. Science came into being when man began to ask questions about his environment.67. Despite his serious illness, he came to/attended the meeting, or Although he was seriously ill, he came to/attended the meeting. ,68The study indicates that daydreaming helps(to) improve a person’s ability to adapt(himself) to a new environment. 69. He didn’t realize the importance of English learning until he failed in the job interview, or Not until he failed in the job interview did he realize the importance of English learning, or It was not until he failed in the job interview that he realized the importance of English learning. 70. With (the) economic development and social progress, people are increasingly concerned with the quality of life. ?本大羁共分.Translation from English into Chinese(15) 当你你打羁羁羁、穿鞋子、或羁羁羁物～都在消耗能量。能量是世界上一羁最基本的力。羁 物行走、奔跑阳、羁木、植物生羁～人羁工作和消遣～都在消耗能量。能量存在于光、羁 羁林、水流和羁羁的火山中～自然界中不无羁不在。有能量～就有生命。我羁在不没没 断断地消耗自身的能量～也在不地消耗其他羁羁的能量。 能量有羁不同的羁两称潜称运你型,羁能和羁能。羁能被之羁能～而羁能被之羁羁能。如果 把橡皮筋拉羁～羁就羁生了能～一潜你它会并松手～就收羁羁生羁能。 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁教学国200710 ?. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从个个并卡将涂下列各句四羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁上相羁的字母黑。 ,,1It makes goodto bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today. 33 年月英羁;二,200510 ,A. sense BReason C. suggestion D. advice ,,2If you are tooof your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life. ,,A. respective B. Detective Cprotective Deffective. ,,3His intelligence willhim to get a scholarship to college. A. enable B. Persuade C. suggest D. employ ,,4The professor asked a question, and Davida good answer. ,,A. put up with B. stood up for Ccame up with Dlooked down upon ,,5No sooner had we reached homea violent storm broke out. ,,A. when B. That Cuntil Dthan ,,,6People differone anothertheir ability to handle stress. ,A. from...to BFrom...in C. for...in D. in...from ,,7They should try totheir usual inhibitions and join in the fun. ,,A. send off Blay aside Ctake to D. turn off ,,8During the past two decades, research hasour knowledge of daydreaming. A. expanded B. Emerged C. descended D. conquered ,,9The students are required tothe main ideas of the article in their own words. ,A. symbolize B. Minimize Csynchronize D. summarize ,,10The outline of rooftops and chimneysagainst the pale sky. ,,A. pulled out B. looked out Cheld out Dstood out ?,Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有，个个个并空白～每空白有四羁羁。根据上下文要求羁出最佳答案～ 在答羁上相羁的字母黑。卡将涂 Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also a great help in your learning languages. Remember that a language is not___11___a grammatical system. It is the___ 12___ of a certain culture of different cultures. It is no good ___13__ strings of words and lists of grammatical rules _14_ you know as much as possible about the background of the language, so that you can understand the ideas conveyed and the references made, as well as the inferences which can _15_ the information clearly given. So learn as much as you can about the different cultures which _16_ English-watch television programs, listen to the radio, try to obtain _17_ and34 年月英羁;二,200510 magazines written by native speakers, look at advertisements, and, above all, read-not textbooks, _18_ novels, poems and plays. They will show you how a language is _19_ used. The English language is a living form of expression which derives much of its _20_ from the context, and much of its effect from a whole network of extra-linguistic knowledge. ,11A. just B. even C. so D. that ,12A. outlook B. outcome C. outset D. outline ,13A. have learnt B. learn C. learning D. learnt ,,,,,14Asince Buntil Cwhen Dunless ,,,,,15Abe carried over Bbe freed from Cbe held up Dbe drawn from ,,,,16Ainfluence Babandon Crestore D. furnish ,,17A. film B. television Cradio D. newspapers ,,,,,18Abut Bor Cand Das ,,,,,19Aoccasionally Breally Ccasually Dscarcely ,,,,,20Astructure Bimplication Cmeaning Dindication ?,Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item) Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain, or in ,the snow. His first visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventureBut a child has his ,painshe is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks older people are; he is ,continually being told what to do and what not to doTherefore, a child 35 年月英羁;二,200510 is not happy as he wishes to be. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to ,acceptresponsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society. Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others. ,21The happiest people should be those who__ ,Aface up to difficulties in life ,Bhope to be young again ,Cenjoy life in different ages ,Dwish to be grown up ,～,,22The word “they” in Line 5Para. 2 refers to ,,Aolder people Bnew things ,,CChildren Dinterests ,,,23 A child has his pains because ,Ahe can not do whatever he wants to ,Bhe is not allowed to play in rain ,Che has a lot of new things to learn D. he can not play at the seaside freely ,,,24When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to 36 年月英羁;二,200510 ,,Alive comfortably Btake responsibilities ,,Cmake progress in job Dimpress the society ,,,25The best title of the passage might be ,,APains and Ages BDifferences in Ages ,,CThe Best Age to Be DHappiness and Ages Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. We all know that humans are damaging the environment, but what can we do about it? Some people are trying to do their bit to be more environmentally friendly. Local councils in Britain encourage certain aspects of green living, such as recycling paper, tin, plastic and glass. They want to reduce the amount of rubbish going into landfill ;填埋羁,～;羁倒,sitesbecause they are running out of places to dumprubbish. In some areas rubbish for recycling is collected from your doorstep, but in other areas, you have to take it to a special recycling place, such as a bottle bank.Another way of reducing the amount of rubbish you create is to use reusable products instead of disposable ones For example, some people use strong shopping bags or boxes for their groceries instead of plastic carrier bags, or use washable nappies instead of disposables. More people are becoming interested in reducing their carbon footprint—the amount ;羁放,of carbon they use up. They try to reduce their carbon emissionsby cycling, using public transport or an electric car, rather than driving gas-consuming vehicles. Some people choose not to fly for holiday trips because planes are the biggest producers of carbon emissions. You can make‘green’ choices when buying food too. It’s best to buy food which was locally grown or produced so that it hasn’t been imported by air, or shipped by road from far away. Houses can be environmentally friendly too. It takes less energy to heat a house if it ;羁羁～隔羁,双玻羁羁璃,,has good insulationand double glazing (You can also create your own energy it you have solar panels or a wind turbine fitted though these can be expensive. You can also save water by using a rain water container for washing37 年月英羁;二,200510 the car or watering the garden. It’s even possible to use a system where‘grey water’— ;水羁羁,;冲water which has been through a taponce already, is used to flush 洗,toilets. Some new housing projects are being built specifically to be as environmentally friendly as possible. ,,,26The purpose of collecting reusable wastes is to ,Asave energy consumed in daily life ,Breduce the amount of rubbish dumped ,Ccreate a new way of green living ,Ddecrease the amount of carbon produced ,,,27In order to cut down on the carbon emission, more people choose to travel,Aby electric car, bicycle or plane ,Bby private car, bicycle or bus ,Cby bus, electric car or plane ,Dby bicycle, bus or electric car ,,28It is best for people to buy foodwhen making‘green’ choices. ,,Aproduced locally Bimported abroad ,,Ctransported by road Dgrown in green houses ,,～29As mentioned,‘grey water’ can be used to ,,Awash the car Bwater the garden ,,Cclean the toilet Ddispose of wastes ,,,30The passage is intended to advise people ,,Ato make use of rubbish Bto save energy and water ,,Cto recycle reusable products Dto have a green living Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. Americans are a very energetic and mobile people, always on the run; rushing from one appointment to another, from a PTA (Parent Teacher Association) meeting to a social planning committee. They have very little time to spend preparing elaborate;精致的～羁羁的,everyday meals to be eaten at leisure. In many homes it is rare for the whole family to sit down at supper together. Clubs and committees force them to grab a quick meal rather than a sit-down supper. 38 年月英羁;二,200510 When they do have the chance to eat at home, often the working housewife prefers to prepare meals that can be quickly heated and consumed. It is no wonder, therefore, that America has become a shelter for fast food consumption. ?This great transformation occurred after World War when many women began to work full time and spend less time at home with their families. Women, however, wanted to function well in the capacity of homemaker, as well as that of career ;商品,woman but time became a precious commoditywhich had to be carefully used. Therefore, it was necessary to make her life easier at home in the preparation of the family dinner. Simultaneously with women entering the job market there was also a shifting of the focus of home entertainment from the radio to the television. Television became the latest fashion in the 1950s and no one wanted to miss his or her favorite programs. And then, the place for supper shifted from the dining room to the living room. As the customs changed, so did the culture. The immediate solution for this was the invention of the TV dinner. These were frozen meals which were divided into portions ;羁,of meat and vegetables. They could easily be put into an ovenand prepared ;托羁,within minutes. The tin traysin which they were served were conveniently carried into the living room and dinner was consumed in front of a TV set. Cleaning up afterwards was no problem. The tin trays were easily thrown into the garbage. From fast dinners at home the next step was quick eating while on the road. Love for TV was combined with the fascination for the automobile. It is not odd that with the development of the superhighways America saw the beginning of fast food chains. McDonald’s paved the way with its variety of burgers and cold drinks soon to be followed by all kinds of other foods. Today dozens of fast-food chain stores can be found along highways, in modern shopping malls and scattered throughout neighborhoods in America. Taco Bell, Pizza Hut, Roy Roger’s, Burger King and Wendy’s are just a few of the fast-food chains which are now part of American , cultureThey offer chicken, donuts, tacos and pizza, all quickly produced in great quantities for the masses. These establishments have given shape to the modern lifestyles and diet of the American people. ,,,31In America, the whole family seldom have dinner together at home because39 年月英羁;二,200510 ,Athey have so many social activities ,Bthey have a lot of meetings to attend ,Cthey rush from one appointment to another ,Dthey often move from one place to another ,32America has become a shelter for fast food consumption because ,Asome women are engaged in entertainments ,Bfew women are able to make meals at home ,Cwomen are unwilling to cook for their families ,Dmany women are mostly occupied with work ,,,33The passage tells that nowadays Americans have their supper ,,Ain the dinning room Bin the living room ,,Cin the grocery stores Din the fast food chains ,,,34The word “establishments” in the last paragraph probably means ,,Afast foods BTV dinners ,,Cshopping malls Dsnack bars ,,35The main idea of the passage is about. ,Awomen’s role in American families ,Badvantages of fast food for Americans ,Cmodern lifestyles and diet in America ,Dshift of American home entertainment ;,PART TWO50 POINTS ,IvWord Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items) 角力～ 摔跤,打哈欠 36.vi w_ _ _ _ _ _ 37vi. y_ _ _ ,天气气～象 ,志愿者～志愿兵 38n. w_ _ _ _ _ _ 39n. V_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 唯一的～独特的,打字机40. a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,羁跌～羁倒,保持～保留42vi. S_ _ _ _ _ _ 43n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,提及～考参,羁期的～未的来44n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,忽略～眺望功能的～羁用的46vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47.a. f_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,部羁～大臣,使地方化48n. m_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49vt. l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,羁克衫,注射～羁羁50n. j_ _ _ _ _ 51n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,女主人,正的～羁的真真52n. h_ _ _ _ _ _ 53a. g_ _ _ _ _ _ 40 年月英羁;二,200510 ,侄子～外甥,羁疑的～可疑的54n. n_ _ _ _ _ 55a. d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,VWord Form (10 points, 1 point for each item) 将号当填写括中的各羁羁羁适的形式入空白。答案在答羁羁上。 ,,56I would play football with you if I___20 years younger. (be) ,,～,57Just as she was about__she was handed a note(speak) ,?58I don’t want to make a show of_______before strangers. () ,59_______is the mother of invention. This is remarkably true. (Necessary),60The mayor gave a_________speech to call up the citizens against pollution. (convince) ,;阳台,,61He was hurt by a flower vase________from the balcony(drop) ,62Neither the prices nor the quality_______in the last contract. (specify),,63The beauty of the place is beyond_________(describe) ,64It is the first time I_________with native speakers in English. (talk) ,65The family spent a________holiday in the country last month. (delight) ?,将下Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item) 列各句羁成英羁答案在答羁羁上。并将写 上周末的音羁上～那位会她学担歌唱家的演唱由的生任羁琴伴奏。66. 那些年羁人了全力尽达才到了他羁的目羁。67. 全家人都同意去澳大利羁羁新年。68. ,直到最近我才意羁到羁言与文化密切相羁。69 ,科技学从羁未像羁在羁羁高速羁展。70 ?,Translation from English into Chinese (15 points) 将并将写下列短文羁成羁羁答案在答羁羁上。 Books are to mankind what memory is to the individual. They contain the history of our race, the discoveries we have made, the accumulated knowledge and experience ,of agesThey picture for us the marvels and beauties of nature, help us out of difficulty, comfort us in sorrow, change hours of tiredness into moments of delight, fill our minds with good ideas and happy thoughts, and lift us out of and above ourselves. And also, books can help transport us to mountains or the seashore, and visit the most beautiful parts of the earth, without fatigue, inconvenience, or expense. In a sense they give us an even more vivid idea than the actual reality.41 年月英羁;二,200510 So, precious and priceless are the blessings which the books scatter around our daily ,pathsWe walk, in imagination, with noblest spirits, through the most fascinating regions. 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考教学国20084 ;羁程代羁,,00015 一,羁羁羁 1-5ADBDC CDDAB 二完形空填. 11-15ABCAB CAAAA 三羁羁理解 年.0810 21-25BBADA 26-30BCCCC 31-35CDBCD 四羁羁羁翻. 零木制的想象抓住巨大36.zero 37.wooden 38.vision 39.seize 40. tremendous 42 年月英羁;二,200510 羁挂日常的准羁展望41.suspend 42.routine43.punctual 44.outlook 氮混合照明一月羁羁45.nitrogen 46.mixture 47.luminate 48.January 49.tighten 英俊的地理有成果的熄羁50.handsome 51.geography 52.fruitful 53.extinguish 干旱消耗54.draught 55.consume 五完型填空. 56.signin 57.earlier 58.colorful 59.to speak 60.would have seen 61.taken62.conversation 63.harmful 64.carefully 65.would have graduated 六羁羁英. 66.People pay more and more attention to the quality of life 67.You should speak politely, naturally even if you are angry 68.Many people oppose to building a new reseaurant in the center of the city because of the high cost 69.He knows little about insurance 70.They are unconscious that they have completed a great scientific discovery 七～短文羁成羁羁将 有三羁羁籍羁有者,第一羁人有所有的羁准套装羁和羁羁羁但不曾羁羁～甚至碰没碰都有羁～-- 羁羁人羁有羁籍本身而不是羁的43 年月英羁;二,200510 community. A. Flexible B. Accessible C. Responsible D. Capable2.It is strongly held that new______must be introduced to protect the right of the immigrants. A. Statistics B. Constructions C. Measures D. Concessions3. Country life is better than city life______it offers fresh air and noiselessenvironment. A. in that B. as that C. as for D. in which 4. Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the PrimeMinister______the crisis. A. Handles B.conducts C. Observes D. directs 5. It took a few seconds for her eyes to______to the darkness.A. Allocate B.adopt C. Apply D. adjust ～6. To write up his novelJohn is looking for an environment free______outsidedistraction. A. On B. With C. From D. in 7. Johnson was ______unknown before running for the presidency.A. Visibly B.visually C.vertically D. virtually 8. The volunteers would rather go by train than______.A. to drive B. Drive C. Driven D. to be driven 9. Never before______so rapidly developing as it is today.A. has our country been B. has been our country C. our country has been D. our country been has 10. Police are______the disappearance of two children.A. looking up B. looking through C. looking into D. looking on 二、;,Cloze Test10 points,1 point for each item 下列短文中有十空白～每空白有四羁羁。根据上下文要求羁出最佳答案～个个个并 在答 羁羁上相羁的字母黑。将涂 When I was a child,I lived with my mother,my father having been away to work inthe town. I was then not___11___nine years old,lonely and expectant, ___12___for things which I knew little about. I walked out alone one morning along the mountain tops___13___ my home stood. The sun had not yet risen,and the air ___14___rain of the night and the mountain grass was heavy___15___tiny drops of water. As I looked 44 年月英羁;二,200510 back,I could see the marks my feet____16____on the long grassy slope behind me. I walked till I came to a place____17___a little stream ran into the deep valley below. Here it passed between soft,____18____banks;at one place a large slice of earth had fallen away from the bank on the other side,and it had made a little island a few feet wide with water____19____all round it. It was covered with a weed with yellow flowers and long waving grasses. I sat down on the bank____20____a short pine tree. All the plants on the island were dark with the heavy raindrops of the night,and the sun had not yet risen. (1).(A). Yet (B). However (C). But (D). Nevertheless (2).(A). Sending (B). Longing (C). Standing (D). Making (3).(A). in which (B). at which (C). from which (D). on which (4). (A).melt (B). Felt (C). Smelt (D). Sensed (5).(A).for (B). With (C). On (D). Upon (6).(A). have made (B). has made (C). had made (D). having made(7).(A). Where (B). That (C). Which (D). What (8).(A). Worldly (B). Hardening (C). Worthy (D). Earthen (9).(A). Drifting (B). Flowing (C). Blowing (D). Floating (10).(A).at the top of (B).on the part of (C).at the foot of(D).on the ground of三、;～,Reading Comprehension30 points2 points for each item 从个个并卡将下列每篇短文的羁羁后所羁的四羁羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁上相羁 的字母黑。涂 Many people think New York is a noisy city. In fact,scientists who study noisesay that the average noise level in New York is 72. 5 decibels. This is a little louder than normal conversation,which is 65 decibels. The noise level is the resultof so many people and cars in the same area. Now even the insides of taxis are noisy. When you get into a taxi,you hear the voiceof a wellknown singer,sports reporter,or Broadway actress giving instructions. That’t right. The voice of a famous person tells you what to do. One popular singergives this message:“Cats have nine lives,but you have only one,so fasten your seatbelt!”Other voices say things such as“Don’t forget to collect all your belongings. ;,”People often leave hats,umbrellas,and bags in taxis. There is a good reason for the messages. There are more than 12,000 cabs in New York,and every year taxis get into more than 15,000 accidents. In an45 年月英羁;二,200510 accident,people who don’t wear seat belts hit the partition,the glass wall separating the driver and passengers in the taxi. They can hurt their foreheads or break their noses orchins. Every year,about 11,000 people are injured in this way. Many people are annoyed by the voices. Cabdrivers in particular dislike the messages. “I play the messages 12 hours a day. I hear the same voices 60 times aday. It makes me crazy,”says Amir,a 45yearold cabdriver. “But if I don’t play the ,messages,I get fined 100. ”A lot of passengers complain,too. “It’s too much noise,”says a passenger. “I asked the driver to turn off the message,but he saidhe can’t. ” Other people think the voices are a great idea. One taxi driver says,“People liketo hear the famous voices,and they put on their seat belts more often. ”And passengers from out of town really like the idea. “Most of the time,taxi drivers are in a bad mood,”says Melanie Benton,who visits New York often on business,“It’s nice to hear a cheerful voice when you get into a cab. ”(1). The sentence“Cats have nine lives,but you have only one”implies that______.(A). human beings have only one life (B). cats live longer than human beings (C). cats will have new lives after they die (D). human beings should value their lives (2). People who are most likely to be injured in a taxi accident are______.(A). those who wear seat belts (B). those who like messages (C). those who do not wear seat belts (D). those who dislike messages (3). It can be inferred from the passage that a taxi driver hears the samevoices______every day. (A). about 5 times an hour (B). about 6 times an hour (C). about 50 times an hour (D). about 60 times an hour (4). The cabdrivers play the messages again and again because______.(A). they are willing to do so (B). they do not want to pay a fine (C). the passengers ask them to do so 46 年月英羁;二,200510 (D). the voice of the messages is cheerful (5). The author of this passage seems to believe that______. (A). New York is the noisiest city in the U. S. (B). messages played by taxi drivers are useless (C). messages in taxis should be voiced by famous people (D). voices from taxis partly caused the high noise level of New York2. Some people might think that Father’s Day was established as a holiday to help greeting card companies sell more cards. However,when Father’s Day was first suggested in the early 1900s,Father’s Day cards hadn’t been invented yet. The idea of celebrating Father’s Day was actually inspired by Mother’s Day. In1909,Mother’s Day was just becoming very popular in the United States. One day,Sonora Dodd,of Spokane,Washington,was listening to a church talk about settingaside a day to honor one’s mother. It gave her the idea to propose a day to honorfathers,and in particular,her own father—William Jackson Smart. Mr. Smart had raised Sonora and her five brothers and sisters all by himself afterSonora’s mother died in childbirth. As an adult,Sonora realized the selflessnessher father had shown in raising his children as a single parent. Her father made allthe parental sacrifices. In the daughter’s eyes,her father was a courageous,selfless,and loving man. Mrs. Dodd went to her minister and others about having a church service devoted tofathers on June 5,her father’s birthday. That date was too soon for her minister to prepare a service,so he spoke two weeks later on June 19. It took about a year of47 年月英羁;二,200510 working with politicians,religious leaders,businessmen and the local Young Men’sChristian Association to bring life to her idea of an annual Father’s Day. Eventually all her hard work paid off. On June 19,1910,the first Father’s Day wascelebrated in Spokane,Washington. In 1972 President Richard Nixon established a permanent national celebration ofFather’s Day to be held on the third Sunday in June. Since then,fathers have beenhonored and recognized by their families throughout the U. S. on that date. Father’s Day has become a day to not only honor your father,but all men who act asa father figure. Stepfathers,uncles,grandfathers,and adult male friends are all honored on Father’s Day. It’s also another day for greeting card companies andshop owners to celebrate because sales of the most popular gifts for ;,Dadshirts,ties,and electric shaversincrease considerably. (1). The passage mainly tells about______. (A). Mrs. Dodd’s love for her father (B). the origin and establishment of Father’s Day (C). the importance of honoring fathers in the U. S. (D). Mrs. Dodd’s contribution to the government decision (2). Mrs. Dodd loved her father because he______. (A). had a large family (B). was a single parent (C). was a respected minister (D). was courageous,selfless and loving (3). In the United States,the first Father’s Day was celebrated nationwide in______.(A). (B). (C). (D). 1972 1910 1909 1900 (4). The author of the passage seems to believe that______. (A). stepfathers should not be honored on Father’s Day (B). Father’s Day has nothing to do with Mother’s Day (C). Father’s Day started with Mrs. Dodd’s love for her father (D). card companies should not make money on Father’s Day cards 48 年月英羁;二,200510 (5). Greeting card companies welcome Father’s Day because______. (A). their sale increases (B). it is a national holiday (C). adult male friends are also honored (D). they can sell ties,shirts and electric shavers 3. This green and blue planet spinning in space is under severe stress. If wecontinue to exploit the planet at the present rate,human and animal life will bethreatened. Human pride will be followed by nature’s punishment. To save our earthand ourselves,we need first develop an unbiased understanding of ourselves,nature and life. Everyone understands the meaning of the sentence“Man should respect animal life and nature”. But the exact meaning of man,nature and animal life is not always clear.Many refer to man and animals as if they were essentially different. I consider manto be an animal and only differing in degree and not in kind from other animals. Although I discuss in conventional terms human rights and animal rights as if theywere separate,strictly speaking,human rights should be considered a branch of animalrights. The word“nature”is one of the most complex words in the language,but it has developed three main areas of meaning. These are,first,the essential quality and ;,character of somethingas in human nature,or the nature of wood;second,the ;,inherent force which influences the worldas in Mother Nature;third,the entire world itself. The last can be taken to include or to exclude human beings,as thephrase man and the natural world implies. I consider humans to be an integral part of nature, although they are also the beings most capable of interfering with its processes. Unfortunately a central drive of Western“man”has been to conquer“nature”, as if it were an object separate from him. ;Hence it has become common to distinguish between what is naturalexisting ,;,without man’s interferenceand artificialmanmade. In this 49 年月英羁;二,200510 way, natural growth is opposed to education, civilization to the natural state. For many urban people living permanently among concrete and glass, nature itself hascome to mean little more than the countryside. And this notion of opposition iswhere the seed of potential destruction lies. (1). The word“unbiased”in Line 4 of Para. 1 means ______.(A). unbalanced (B). fair (C). partial (D). unreasonable (2). As for the relationship between man and animals, the author holds that ______. (A). (B). (C). (D). man is a kind of animals man is superior to animals man is the same as animals man and animals are essentially different from each other (3). The word“they”in Line 6 of Para. 2 refers to ______.(A). human rights (B). animal rights (C). human beings and animals (D). human rights and animal rights (4). In the author’s opinion, the word“nature”indicates ______.(A). a particular kind of thing (B). the inherent force which influences the world (C). the entire world itself including human beings (D). the essential quality and character of something (5). The very last sentence of the passage implies that ______.(A). urbanization violates the peace of the countryside (B). the people in the cities cannot enjoy the nature’s beauty(C). man cannot destroy nature, as they are different from each other(D). if man goes against nature, the world will probably be destroyed 四、;Word Spelling10 points,1 point for two items) 使活羁～使起作用令人羁羁的1. vt. a_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2. a. b_ _ _ _ _ 羁羁～概述争羁～羁羁3. v. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4. n. d_ _ _ _ _ 相反的网网状羁～物5. a. c_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6. n. n_ _ _ _ _ _ 50 年月英羁;二,200510 明羁的凋羁～枯萎～退色7. a. e_ _ _ _ _ _ 8. vi. f_ _ _ 羁族的和羁～羁羁9. a. r_ _ _ _ _ 10. n. h_ _ _ _ _ _ 羁意～羁足身份～同一解羁～下11. n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12. n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13. 定羁面羁～口羁～采羁社会学vt. d_ _ _ _ _ 14. vt. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15. n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 羁的～适中的虚_ 16. a. m_ _ _ _ _ 旅行～行程羁有者17. n. j_ _ _ _ _ _ 18. n. o_ _ _ _ 描羁～描写～描述羁有～具有19. vt. p_ _ _ _ _ _ 20. vt. p_ _ _ _ _ 五、;,Word Form10 points,1 point for each item 将号当填写卡括中的各羁羁羁适的形式入空白。答案在答羁上。 ;,1. Their new advertising campaign has been very ______ success. 2. For the ;,______ secureof passengers, all hand baggage is carefully checked. ;,3. The ______ resolvecalling for a ban on nuclear tests was passed by a twothirds majority in the Congress. ;, 4. Untrained and nervous, she is nevertheless ______ prideand determined. ;,5. It is best to write about things you have experienced ______ person. 6. The ;,government is planning to ______ simplethe tax laws. ;,7. We regard cheating in exams as totally ______ acceptable. 8. Studies show that if workers have short but frequent breaks they will become more ;,______ product. ;,9. The minister was under great ______ pressto resign. ;,10. This is an ______ exceptioncase; I’ve never seen anything like it before. 六、;Translation from Chinese into English15 points) 由于羁生了强烈地震～羁地的个区断交通中了。1. 羁就是我羁去年羁的地会方。2. 我如果不是在忙着找来你工作～也羁就看望了。3. 羁了通羁英羁考羁～他不得不熬夜羁羁。.4. 只有羁羁你找份才能到一高薪水的工作。5. 七、;,Translation from English into Chinese15 points 将并将写卡下列短文羁成羁羁答案在答羁上。 Many people think an only child is lucky because of the material goods and attention he or she receives. But only children have their problems, too. For onething, they have no privacy. Parents always feel entitled to know everything that’s going on in an only child’s life. Also, only children never have the opportunity to put the blame on a brother or sister for something they’ve done wrong. Third, only children miss the companionship of brothers and sisters. They can be lonely, and they may have trouble making friends later in life because they have never learned to get along with a brother or sister. 51 年月英羁;二,200510 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁教学国200810 一、羁羁:1-5 B,C,A,A,D; 6-10 C,D,B,C,A; 二、完形空填,～～～～～ ～～～～～11-15 ABDCB16-20 CADBC 三、羁羁, ～～～～～ ～～～～～21-25. DCABD26-30. BDACA ～～～～～31-35.BADDD 四、羁写, ～ ～ ～ ～ 36. activate37. boring38. summarize39.debate40. ～contrary ～ ～ ～ ～ 41.network42.Evident43. fade44.racial45. ～harmony ～ ～ 46.satisfaction47. identity48.Define, 49. interview, 50.sociology,51.modest, 52.journey, 53.owner, 54.possess 55.portray五、完成句子, 56.successful 57. security 58.resolution 59.Proud 60.personally61.simplify 62.Exceptional 63.productive 64. Pressure 65.unacceptable六、羁答案翻, 66.Due to/Because of the strong earthquake, the transportation in this area brokedown. (The strong earthquake resulted in/caused the breakdown of transportation in thisArea.) 67.This is the very place where we had a meeting last year.68.I would have come to visit you if I had not been busy looking for a job.(Had I not been busy hunting for a job, I would have come to visit you)69.Only in this way can/will you find a well paid job/a job of high salary.70.To/In order to pass the English test/exam, he has to sit up far intonight/stay up late to review the lessons. 七、短文羁翻: 答案,羁多人羁羁～生独很运子女幸～其原因就在于他羁所羁有的物羁享受和得到的羁 照。但是 ～生独独子女也有自己的羁羁。首先～他羁毫无羁私而言。父母羁羁得有羁知道生子女 生活中的 一切。外～要是生另独没会将脱子女做羁了事～他羁可有机羁任推羁兄弟或姐妹。第 三～ 独生子 女没会与有兄弟姐妹陪伴。他羁可能感到孤羁～而且日后也可能羁以人交往～因羁他 羁 此前就从 未羁如学与何兄弟姐妹相羁。 52 年月英羁;二,200510 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁教学国20094 一、;,Vocabulary and Structure10 points,1 point for each item 1. We __A____ go out to restaurants, but mostly we eat at home. A. Occasionally B. Relatively C. Continually D.absolutely 2. This is the first time that a woman has been __D___ to the post.A. Granted B. Praised C. Pointed D. appointed 3. If payment is not received, legal action will be our only__C___ .A. Aggression B. Advantage C.alternative D. ambition 4. Dont trust everything_B_____ you have read in the newspapers. A. Which B. That C. As D. what 5. The conclusion from the study is not definite; it is just_A____ .A. Tentative B. Valid C. Technical D. thorough 6. She __C___ everything else and concentrated on the task before her.A. set off B. set back C. set aside D. set up 7. When you _D____ know Bob better, you will like him. A. go to B. got to C. went to D. get to 8. Ive got the order from the boss that the work _B_____ finished before 5p.m. today.A. would be B. Be C. will have been D. could be 9. _A_____Tom has done really amazed everyone in his class. A. What B. Which C. That D. Who 10. It is not decided _C____ the conference will be held. A. What B. Which C. When D. that 二、;,下列短文中有十空白～每 空个个Cloze Test10 points,1 point for each item 白有四羁羁。根据上下文要求羁出最佳答案～在答羁羁上相羁的字母黑。个并将涂 We all believe that modern technology can make life better because it makes everything faster. But by 11 everything up, we suffer losses we have not yet learntto know. Our day begins with speedy urges: the alarm rings and you jump 12 bed. Youtake a quick shower. Then you wake the kids and 13 them through breakfast so theywont miss the bus. At the dining table, you swallow some slices of bread with a cupof tea. When everything 14, you hurry to the car, thinking of the things you wouldbuy from the supermarket on the way 15. Driving 20 minutes in the busy traffic, youreach your workplace, rushing into the building and 16 up the stairs three at 53 年月英羁;二,200510 a time, arriving at your desk with seconds to spare. You take 17 deep breaths. Then,you instantly remember that the 18 you didnt finish last night must be faxed toBeijing by 10 oclock in the morning. Yet it seems that the 19 we go, the further we fall behind. Not only in the literal sense of not getting done what we set out to do, 20 at a deeper level. It has cometo the point where my days feel like an Olympic marathon. 三、;～,下列每篇短文从 Reading Comprehension30 points2 points for each item 的羁羁后所羁的四羁羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁上相羁的字母黑。个个并卡将涂 1. Parents can have a great impact on the development of their childrens creativity in art. But first, they have to know how. They may find the following advice interesting and instructive. Encourage free drawing rather than coloring books. Coloring books stop the possibility of selfexpression. A child may just enjoy colorful pictures and neverlearn how to express himself. As an art teacher says, “Children have a very powerful instinct to draw freely and roughly. Such practice makes them learn language easily.” In fact, a child expresses himself in rough drawing. This is the beginning of literacy and creativity. Also, parents should not teach their kids“how” to draw and they should not make their kids draw realistic pictures to entertain themselves. Experience tells us that such teaching from the parents willdiscourage children, making them think they cant do it the “right”way. Competition and rewards should also be avoided in the process of artistic creation.A childs natural instinct to create will disappear if he or she thinks about prizewhile drawing. Parents should be role models for their kids. They should not say things like,“Icant draw a straight line.”Instead, they should learn to say,“I love to create.”This teaches children that the process of creation is more important thanthe product. If children see their parents drawing, cooking or building creatively,54 年月英羁;二,200510 they will do the same. Buy a notebook for your child to use every day. This can be a journal for making upstories, writing ideas and drawing pictures. Even the youngest child can use it to draw freely and roughly, expressing himself. Take your child to places that promote ideas and creativity. Art museums, sciencecenters, libraries and childrens museums all are great places to see other peoplescreativity. That will inspire children to make their own creations andinventions. Give children choices and free time. Some of the best ideas come from daydreaming and imagining. In short, parents should allow their kids to have the freedom to invent for themselves. That means not always teaching and commanding. (1). To develop their artistic creativity, children should be encouraged to____A__.(A). draw freely and roughly (B). learn to draw realistic pictures (C). know how to draw before they start (D). learn to draw good pictures to get prize (2). Parents are encouraged to be role models for their kids because .____C(A). parents love to create (B). parents can draw straight lines (C). children tend to follow their parents examples (D). children like the product of their parents creativity (3). It can be inferred from the passage that in artistic creation .____B (A). product is more important than process (B). process is more important than product (C). process and product are equally important (D). both process and product are unimportant (4). To be inspired by other peoples creativity,children should .(D)(A). write ideas (B). make up stories (C). buy good notebooks (D). visit museums, libraries, and science centers (5). The main idea of this passage is that .(C) (A). children should be encouraged to draw freely (B). children should follow their parents examples (C). parents should know how to cultivate their kids creativity (D). most parents teach their kids confidently and instructively 2. It is often said that politeness costs nothing. In fact, it seems that a 55 年月英羁;二,200510 little ,more politeness could save businesses 5 billion every year. Frequently hearing the phrase“thank you” or “well done” means the same to staff as a modest pay rise.Praise and encouragement also makes employees more likely to work hard and stay intheir jobs. In this way the business companies can save the cost of finding new employees. A third of 1,000 workers surveyed by a consulting firm said they did notget thanked at all when they did well—and a further third said they were not thanked enough. In both cases, staff said they felt undervalued, meaning they wereless likely to exert themselves and were more likely to look for employment elsewhere. ,The result of the survey shows that there would be around 52 billion loss in productivity if the employees felt less appreciated. According to the firm, praisingstaff has the same positive effect as a 1 per cent pay rise—and works out much cheaper for bosses. Three out of four employees said that regular acknowledgement by their bosses was important to them, but only a quarter said they were actually givenas much praise as they felt they needed. The survey found that those in bluecollar and manual jobs were less likely to begiven any recognition for doing well. But it seems that they most need such praise.In regional terms, Scottish staff felt most undervalued. Four out of ten workers said they were never thanked and eight out of ten said they would like more praise.However, workers in the NorthEast are less impressed by being praised by the boss,as only 69 per cent said they felt the need to be told “well done” regularly. Older employees and women need the most reassurance, according to psychologist Averil Leimon. She said that words of praise did more than creating a pleasant placeto work—they could even promote profits. (1). The survey indicates that politeness could save businesses a hugeamount of money every year because .(D) (A). politeness makes employees expect pay rise 56 年月英羁;二,200510 (B). politeness is less likely to make staff work harder (C). politeness helps employers find proper employees (D). politeness helps employers reduce the cost of staff employment(2). Workers doing well but not getting thanks from their bosses will probably .(A)(A). leave for jobs elsewhere (B). work harder to get praise from their bosses (C). exert themselves in their work to get pay rise (D). work harder to get encouragement from their bosses (3). According to the survey, of the employees believed they were praised as much as expected.(A) (A). 25% (B). 30% (C). 40% (D). 75% (4). The survey shows that those who do not pay much attention to praise are .pay rise is an important motivation for manual workers words of praise could possibly increase business profits 3. A centuriesold tradition, illustrated in a modern childrens book, links the sweetness of honey with the joy of learning to read. “The grandpa held a jar of honey so that all the family could see. He then dipped aspoon into it and put some honey on the cover of a small book. The little girl had just turned five. ‘Stand up, little one,’ he asked the girl softly.‘I did this for your mother, your uncles, your older brother, and now you!’ Then, he handed the book to her.‘Taste!’ She touched the honey with her finger and put it into her mouth. ‘Whats that taste?’ the grandpa asked. The little girl answered,‘Sweet!’ Then all of the family said in a single voice,‘Yes, and so is knowledge, but knowledge is from the bee that made that sweet honey, you have to go after it through the pages of a book!’ The little girl knew that the promise to read was at last hers. Soon she was goingto learn to read.” This is the beginning of a profoundly moving childrens book entitled Thank You, 57 (A). (B). (C). (D). (5). (A). (B). (C). (D). staff from Scotland(B) workers in NorthEast older and women employees older and women employees It can be concluded from the passage that .(D) bluecollar employees are expecting more pay rise pleasant workplace could promote business profits 年月英羁;二,200510 Mr.Falker.In this book, Patricia Polacco writes of her own passion to read, inspiredby the honey on the book. It wasnt until fifth grade that she met her beloved teacher who provided the hlep that she needed to finally unlock the magic of thewritten word. Reading this book,we are in fact acquainted with some enduring traditions of childeducation that stress the importance of verbal capacity at a very early age. The child learning to read is admitted into a collective memory by way of books. Andwith the printed words that are active with meaning, the child becomes acquainted with a common past which he or she renews, to a greater or lesser degree, in everyreading. Much as the author of the book Thank You, Mr. Falker puts it,“Almost as ifit were magic, or as if light poured into her brain, the words and sentences startedto take shape on the page as they never had before„And she understood the whole thing„Then she went into the living room and found the book on a shelf, the verybook that her grandpa had shown her so many years ago. She spooned honey on the cover and tasted the sweetness„Then she held the book, honey and all, close to herchest. She could feel tears roll down her cheeks, but they werent tears of sadness—she was happy, so very happy.” 答案,(1). The girl who tasted the honey on the book was .D (A). nearly six years old (B). less than five years old (C). more than six years old (D). a little more than five years old 答案,(2). It can be inferred from the passage that .C (A). the girls mother and uncles were good scholars (B). Mr.Falker helped Patricia Polacco write her book for children(C). the honeyonthebook tradition has been practised for many generations(D). the girl who tasted the honey on the book writes the book Thank You,Mr.Falker 答案,(3). The book entitled Thank You, Mr. Falker is about .B (A). the early life of Mr. Falker (B). Polaccos early experience with reading (C). the magic power of written words on children 58 年月英羁;二,200510 (D). how the honey on the book makes children feel happy 答案,(4). The main purpose of this passage is to .A (A). introduce a “profoundly moving”childrens book (B). tell that childrens verbal capacity is very important (C). show that words are magic and they make children happy (D). show how the girl who tasted the honey on the book grew into a writer 答案,(5). The last paragraph implies that the happiness of the little girl came from.B (A). (B). (C). the honey she tasted the ability to read books the book her grandpa had shown her (D). the collective memory that accepted her 四、;,括中的各羁羁羁适的形式 将号当填Word Form10 points,1 point for each item 入空白。答案在答羁上。写卡 答案,1. This was one of the most ___(fruit) debates of the conference.fruitful 答案,2. None of the applicants has any___ (profession) job experience.professional 3. Most computer users have never received any formal training;___ (consequence), 答案,their skills are limited.consequently 答案,4. Our new office building is ___(infinite) better than the old one.infinitely 答案,5. Their aim was to___ (modern)the health service, and they succeeded.modernize 答案,6. She felt very ___(weaken)after long illness.weak 答案,7. When the play started, the children ___(tell)to sit down quietly.were told 答案,8. We should take a ___(globe)view of our business.global 9. It took her only five minutes to work out a ___(solve) to the difficult 答案,problem.solution 答案,10. The doctor advised him to eat a great___ (various)of food.variety 五、;Translation from Chinese into English15 points,3 points for each ,下列各句羁成英羁答案在答羁上。将并将写卡item 不管愿不愿意～你个都必羁按羁完成羁羁目。1. 答案,死羁硬背Whether you like it or not, you have to finish this project on time. 2. 的羁西容易很被羁忘。 答案,羁羁羁期的What is learned by rote will easily be forgotten/be forgotten easily. 3. 和平羁判～最羁成了羁羁。两国达 答案,After a long period of peace talks, the two countries have finally come to terms/reached an agreement. 羁羁一下羁份状况介羁今年羁羁的羁告。4. 答案,Please read this report which presents an account of this years financial situation. 或者Please read this report about this years financial situation.要做羁羁的羁羁～就需要付出最大的努力和耐心。5. 59 年月英羁;二,200510 答案,To undertake such an experiment, one should work with greatest efforts and patience. 六、;,下列短文羁成羁羁 答案将并将Translation from English into Chinese15 points 写卡在答羁上。 1. Adults can teach children to handle money by helping them to follow a moneymanagement plan. First, children should be taught ways to earn money.Babysitting, newspaper routes, or housework may be options. Then they should be shown how to save for something special. A plan can be developed that allows them to use a little of their money they earn for minor purchases, such as birthday cards and candy. The rest of the money they earn can be put in the bank. When there is enough, the child can purchase some big items, such as MP4, DVD players, etc. A money management plan taught early can help children spend money more wisely later in life. 答案,大人可以教会划孩子羁如何按照理羁羁羁理金羁羁羁。首先～孩子羁羁羁得到一些指 羁～羁羁羁。人家学会怎帮看看小孩、替人送送羁羁、做做家羁等等～都是可行的羁羁。然后 大人羁羁告羁孩子如何存羁～用以羁些自己特羁想要的羁西。羁要制定一羁羁～羁个划孩子羁 可以从来卡存款中拿出一小部分～羁些零星物品～如生日片、糖果等。剩余的羁可 以存到羁行里～存到足羁多羁～孩子羁就可以羁些大件～如～播放器等。小MP4DVD 羁候学划将来些理羁羁有助于孩子羁更合理地花羁。 【羁分羁准】 短文英羁羁的羁分羁准按羁文羁量分羁分、分、分、分和分五个15~1312~109~76~43~1 档次。各 档次羁准如下, 分。全文羁正或基本正～羁羁表翻确确达通羁。(1)15~13 分。全文主要 (2)12~10B. provided C. though D. because 2.He could not ________his tears on hearing that he was not admitted to the university A. hold up B. hold back C. get over D. get through 3.Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self-worth ______their children A. on B. for C. with D. to 60 年月英羁;二,200510 4.The teacher required that all errors should be _______eliminated before the students turn in their term paper. A. deported B. eliminated C. deprived D. implemented 5.A person is lucky if his career ________with his interest and hobby.A. concerns B. competes C. coinciders D. compares 6.Out sleep influences our mood. our mood, ________,affects our performance.A. in return B. in vain C. in short D. in turn 7.It was ________of you not to disturb us while we were sleeping.A. considerate B. considering C. considerable D. considered 8.I’d appreciate it very much if you could make some ________on my recent article at the conference. A. requests B. references C. remarks D. restrictions 9.He is ______absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems unaware of what’s going on in the room. A. so B. each C. very D. much 羁10.No sooner (C)had I reached home than Michael arrived with Jane in his car.A. did I reach B.I had reached C. had I reached D.I reached ?.Cloze Test(10point,1 point each) It is difficult to escape the influence of television. If you fit the statistical messages, by the age of 20 you will have been esposed___11___at least 20,000 hours of television. You can add 10,000 hours for each decade you have lived ___12___the age of 20. The only things Americans do more than them watch the television are work an sleep. Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those ____13____.Five thousand, I am sold, are what a typical college undergraduate____14____working in a bachelor’s degree. In 10,000 hours you corded have learned several lauguages fluently, you could be reading Shakespeare in the ____15____,and you could have walked around the world the world and ____16____a book about these hours. The trouble with television is____17____it discourages concentrations. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life____18____some constructive effort .The dultest , the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem remarkable to those____19____never concertrate on anything .But television encourages us not to make any___20___.It makes the time pass without gain. 11.A.to B. under C. for D. at 12.A.at B. from C. after D. before 13.A.decades B. hours C. years D. things 14.A.spends B. casts C. takes D. uses 15.A.origin B. beginning C. source D. original 16.A.written B. write C. wrote D. writing 17.A.what B. that C. which D. why 18.A.requests B. asks C. orders D. requires 19.A.what B. whose C. which D. who 20.A.money B. time C. effort D. skill ?.Reading Comprehension(30point,2points each) Passage one Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. 61 年月英羁;二,200510 Michael Stadtlander set Toronto’s restarant world on fire in the 1980s with his original food, and eastablished a national and international fame. In 1994,however,he decided to leave the city restaurant scene and seek a quiet life in the country, where he has been preparing meals on his farm two hours borth of Toronto and asks guests to bring their own wine. Not long ago, Stadlander was charged with selling liquer without a licence, He said when a guest asked for wine at a dinner in December, he provided two bottles from his private stock.But the customer turned out to be an undercover Ontario Provincial Police(OPP)officer who returned a few days later along with four armed officers to seize 83 bottles of wine,and to search the farmhouse for records. The punishment could run as high as $100,000 in fines and a year in jail. When Mr and Mrs Smisth arrived at the farm on a weekend befre Christmas, they said that it was their annual celebrstion and asked if they could get some wine.Nobuyo,Stadtlander’s wife,told them the policy was thar guests peovide their own.. Given the occasion, though, Stadtlander agreed to provide a bottle of white wiee from own cellar,at cost,as a favor, Later, Mr Smith asked for a second bottle and a detailed receipt that included the price of thr wine.He turned out to be OPP Detective Paul Smith and “his wife,”an assistant who went as a witness. “I was shocked,”Nobuyo Stadtlander recalls.”How could thy do this to us when we did them a favor?We sold them our wine at our cost.”.But Mr.Smith say,” No.they made $20.” Stadtlander is determined to prove his innocence and continue the business. “People who live in the area have been very supportive,” he says.”And when this is over,I want my wine back.” 21.Stadtlander was accused because________. A. be offered too much wine for a guest B. be asked guests to bring their own wine C. be charged too much for the wine offered D. be sold wise to his guests without a license 22.In the 1980s,Stadtlander________. A. threw his original restaurant menu into the fine B. made his restaurant well-known around the world C. sought for a quiet life in the central part of the city D. opened one resyaurant after another home and abroad. 23.IT turned out that Mr. and Mrs. Smith were________. A. two farmers B. two witnesecs C. hasbend and wife D. police officers24.Nobuy Studtlander claimed that in the wine case they made________.A.$1.20 B. no money C.$100,000 D. a lot of money 25.Which of the following could be used as evidence against Stadtlander?A. What Stadtlander’s wife said B. The second bottle of wine C. The records from the farmhouse. D.A receipt with the wine price. Passage Two Questions26 to 30 are based on the following passage. A recent study shows that sixteen out of every 100 American couoles have violent 62 年月英羁;二,200510 confrontations of one sort or another during the course of a year. In six of these cases there is severe kicking, biting, punching or hitting with objects. Almost four of every 100 wives are seriously beaten by their husbands. three of every 100 children are kicked or punched by their parents. More than a third of all brothers and sisters severely attack each other. As expected, the incidence of violence is highest among the urban poor (many of them minoroties).blue-collar workers, people under 20 or without religious beliefs, families with a husband who is jobless and those with four to six children. But the study also showed that violence occurs among wealthy families as well. Indeed, the wife of a university president once quietly called Straus, one of the sociologists who conducted the study, to ask what she could do about her husband, who often beat her. Straus suggested seeking assistance from marriage advisors. Steaus and his colleagues found out that there are various root causes that give rise to such behavior.“The reason are mixed –psychological, sociological, situational,” says Straus.“The husband, for example, may feel under particular stress because be has been out of work too long. Violence may also be an echo of the past,” Straus ;巴掌,explains.“When Mummy gives her two-year-old a slapfor putting something dirty in his mouth, he is learning from infancy that those who love you hit you.” Another reason may be the worsening economic situations.“If we have a real economos decline, It’s going to get worse,” economic situations.“If we have a real economic declines,it’s going to get worse,” says Gelles, one of Straus” colleagues.These sociologists have no easy answer to violence in the American family. While they welcome such move as the opening of shelters for beaten wives and the establishment of a National Center for Child Abuse and Neglect, they belive that there ;大男子must be more basic attack on vilolence,including the reduction of “macho”主羁,themes on the television,the outlawing of physical punishment in schools and perhaps even the wlimination of death senernces.As Straus explains,“Volence is an acceptable solution to problems in American society,And that is how it is used in families. 26.Which of the following statements is true? A. More than a third of brothers attack sisters in American families.B. Almost four percent of husbands are seriously beaten by their wives.C. Six out of one hundred couples experience severe domestic violence.D. Six percent of American couples have some kind of domestic violence.27.The example concerning a university president’s wife shows that_________A. domestic violence is found in well-to do families as well B. the incidence of violence is highest among urban families C. marriage advisons’ assistance is the best solution to violence D. domestic vilence exists regardless of age, race,and social status.28.What Gelles says shows that________. A. vilence is responsible for the decline of economy B. violence may be a reflection of one’s past experience C. violence is related to the economic situation of the time D. violence is the best form of emotional release for a husband 29.The word “outlawing” in line5 of the last paragraph means________.A. making something illegal 63 年月英羁;二,200510 B. freeing someone from prison C. learning something from law D. throwing someone out of court 30.According to the sociologists, it is impossible to curb domestic violence unless________. A. more shelters for beateb wives are opened B. children are protected by a National Center C. violence is not accepted as a solution to problems D. Americans get tougher with violent behaviors Passage Three Qestions 31to35are based on the following passage. American scientists are developing an “intelligent” mabile phone capable of blocking incoming calls depending on the owner’s mood., Using “context aware”Technology the “Sensay” phone will monitor calls and send back polite messages saying the user may be contacted later. A research team at the Institute for Complex Engineering Systems at Carragie Mellon University in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, are developing body temperature and electrical skin monitors to help the device understand the emotional state of its user. If the phone senses that the user is busy —for instance, involved in a conversation—it might block an incoming call and turn it onto voicemail. The phone would send back a text message saying the user is unavailable, but advising that id the matter is urgent the caller can try again in three minutes. If a call from the same person came in again, the phone would put it through. The researchers are interested in four basic different states—busy and not to be interrupted, physically active, idle,and “normal.” Most people are said to change between these states,an average of 6 to 12 times a day. Professor Asim Smailagic, a leading member of the Carnegic Mellon team, told The Engineer magazine.”Today’s computers are pretty dumb compared with the device. We got to work at the beginning of May and since then have been improving it. The next stage is to make it smarter, adding various intellingence systems so it can learn about the user. The phone also employs four primary sensons—two microphones to pick up conversations and monitor local noise.a light detector and an acceleromster;加速度羁,.The light sensor shows if the phone is being carried in a bag or pocket ,while the accelerometer determines whether the user is walking,running or standing still, In the sensor box, phone is being carried in a bag or pocket, while the accelerometer determites whether the user is walking,running or standing still,In the future,the sensor box,phone and personal organizer will be combined into one device.” 31.According to the passage, the “Sensay” phone is capable of ________.A. showing body temperature B. blocking unwanted calls C. detecting the owner’s mood D. sensing the caller’s mood 32.The second paragraph mainly tells us ________. A. where the intelligent phone is developed B. how the new phone is going to function C. whether the researchers failed in their experimentD. why the researchers failed in their experiment 64 年月英羁;二,200510 33.Accorfing to Professor Smailagic, the detector will show________.A. where the mobile phone is B. where the mobile phone user is C. whether the mobile phone user is busy D. whether the mobile phone is within reach 34.the word “it” in line 5 of paragraph 4 refers to________.A. the phone B. the monitor C. the computer D. the light sensor 35.The best title for this passage is ________. A. How to Tell a Person’s Mood B. How to Block Incoming Calls C. Sensay Your Personal Organizer D. Sensay The Futuer Mobile Phone ?.Word Spelling(10points for two words) 将个数将写下列羁羁羁羁羁成英羁～每羁羁的羁羁、首字母及字母目均已羁出～羁完整的羁羁在 答羁羁上。 羁意地～容易地前景36.adv. r________ 37.n. p________ 永恒的不的断有益的～有好羁的38.,a.________ 39.a. b________ 羁口羁羁40.n. i________ 41.n. f________ 元素～成分羁短～少减42.n. e________ 43.n. s________ 羁羁有羁律的44.n. h________ 45.a. r________ 改羁～使不同坦率地46.v. v________ 47.adv. F________ 减羁～救羁和羁～融洽48.n. r________ 49.n. h________ 羁羁有效率的50.v. c________ 51.a.________ 真羁的建羁52.a. s________ 53.v. e________ 市羁好奇心54.n. m________ 55.n. e________ ?.Word Form(10point each) 将号内当填写括的各羁羁羁适的形式入空白～答案在答羁羁上。 56.It will be interesting to see what’s going to happen at the next________(elect). 57.For those involved, the scandal has been a very________(pain)experience.58.________(safe)needs to be improved on the railways in that country.59.The present crisis bears some ________(similar) to the oil erisis of the 1970s. 60.His mother becomes disappointed whenever he fails to live up to her________(expect). 61.Being a ________(high) motivated lauguage learner, he takes every opportunity to improve his English. 62.Our most ________(success)product is based on a very simple idea.63.local people are questioning the ________(wise) of spending so much money on the new road. 64.Don’t worry. This is the ________(desire)weight range for you health.65.This scientist was awarded with several titles for his________(accomplish) in biology. ?.Translation from Chinese into English(15points,3points each) 将并将写下列各句羁成英羁答案在答羁羁上。 尽管有困羁～他羁最羁羁是把工作完成了。66. 65 年月英羁;二,200510 羁次羁在会两国促羁友羁方面起了重要作用。67. 他羁久以想来梦称运着羁一名足球羁羁。68. 在羁去的二十年中～用于科学数减羁羁的羁物量大大少了。69. 羁次英羁考羁比我羁羁想的要容易得多。70. ?.Translation from English into Chinese(15points) 将并将写下列短文羁成羁羁答案在答羁羁上。 Shy people are likely to be passive and easily influenced by other. They are very sensitive t criticism. They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of them. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this:“You’re saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not me.”It is clear that, while self-awareness is a good quality. overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely gotten rid of ,or at least reduced? Fortunately ,people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence. 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁教学国20114 英羁;二,羁卷及答案 ?下列各句四羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁羁上相羁的字母黑。从个个并将涂 羁1.You may use bike (B)provided you give it back to me tomorrow morning 羁2.He could not (B)hold back his tears on hearing that he was not admitted to the university 3.Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self- 羁worth (C)with their children 羁4.The teacher required that all errors should be (B)eliminated before the students turn in their term paper. 羁5.A person is lucky if his career (C)coincides with his interest and hobby. 羁6.Out sleep influences our mood. our mood,(A)in return, affects our performance. 羁7.It was (A)considerate of you not to disturb us while we were sleeping. 羁8.I’d appreciate it very much if you could make some (C)remarks on my recent article at the conference. 羁9.He is (A)so absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems unaware of what’s going on in the room. 羁?10.No sooner (C)had I reached home than Michael arrived with Jane in his car. 下列短文中有十空白～每空白有四羁羁～根据上下文要求羁出最佳答案～个个个并 在答羁羁上相羁的字母黑。将涂 文章羁羁第一句羁,it is difficult to escape the influence of television. If you fit the statistical averages 羁 11.A to 12.C after 13.B hours 14.A spends 15.D original 16.A written 17.B that18.D requires 19.D who 20.C effort ?下列每篇短文的羁羁后所羁的四羁羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁羁上相羁从个个并将 的字母黑。涂 第一篇～文章羁羁第一句羁,Michael Stadtlander set Toronto’s restaurant world on fire in the 1980s with original food, 羁21.Stadtlander was accused because D. he sold wine to his guests without a license 羁22.In the 1980s,stadtlanderB. made his restaurant menu into the fire 羁23.It turned out that Mr. and Mrs. Smith were D. police officers 羁24.Nobuyo Stadtlander claimed that in the wine case they madeB. no money 羁25.Which of the following could be used as evidence against Stadtlander?D.A receipt with the wine price 66 年月英羁;二,200510 第二篇～文章羁羁第一句羁,A recent study shows that sixteen out of every 100 American couples have violent confrontations of one sort or another during the 羁26.Which of the following statements is true?C. Six out of one hundred couples experience severe domestic violence 羁27.The example concerning a university president’s wife shows thatA. domestic violence is found in well-to-do families as well 羁28.What Gelles says shows thatC. violence is related to the economic situation of the time 羁29.The word “outlawing” in line 5 of the last paragraph meansA. making something illegal 羁30.According to the sociologists, it is impossible to curb domestic violence unlessC. violence is not accepted as a solution to probblems 第三篇～文章羁羁第一句羁,American scientists are developing an “intelligent” mobile phone capable of blocking calls depending on the owner mood 羁31. According to the passage, the “Sensay” phone is capable ofC.„the owner’s mood 羁32.Second paragraph mainly tells usB.„the new phone is going to function QQ 1031010648 羁33.According to professor Smailagic ,the light detector will showA. where the mobile phone is. 羁34. The word “it” in line 5 of paragraph 4 refers toA. the phone 羁35.The best title for this passage isD. Sensay: The Future Mobile phone ?将个数将写下列羁羁羁羁羁成英羁～每羁羁的羁羁、首字母及字母目均已羁出～羁完整的羁羁. 在答羁羁上。 羁意地前景36readily 37prospect 永恒的有益的38constant 39beneficial 羁口羁羁40import 41forecast 元素羁短～少减42element 43shorten 羁羁有羁律的44honesty 45regular 改羁坦率的46vary 47frankly 减羁和羁48relief 49harmony 倒塌有效率的50collapse 51efficient 真羁的建羁52sincere 53construct 市羁好奇心的54mayor 55curiosity ?括中的各羁羁羁适的形式入空白～答案在答羁羁上。将号当填写 56 election 57 painful 58 safety 59 similarities 60 expectation 61 highly 62 successful 63 wisdom 64 desired 65 accomplishment?将并将写下列各句羁成英羁答案在答羁羁上。 尽管有困羁～他羁始羁羁是把工作完成了。66They finally finished the job in spite of the difficulty. 羁次羁在会两国促羁友羁方面起了重要作用。67This conference plays an important role in pormoting the relationship between the two countries.他羁久以想来梦运着成羁一名足球羁羁。68He has been dreaming of being a football player. 在羁去的年中～用于科学数减羁羁的羁物量大大少了。6920In the past twentieth century, 67 年月英羁;二,200510 the number of animals for experiment greatly reduced.羁次英羁考羁比我羁羁想的要容易得多。70The English test was much easier than we had expected. ?将并将写卡下列短文羁成羁羁答案在答羁上。 羁的人容易腆很响很很被羁且易受羁人影～他羁羁于批羁敏感～他羁也羁羁表羁羁令他羁高羁～ 因羁他羁羁羁他羁不羁得表羁。一羁的人羁于羁羁可能羁羁羁去回答个腆会你那羁羁是羁了使我高羁～:“ 我知道我不是的羁得表羁。并真很”明羁～自知之明是一羁好品羁～但自羁羁度也不好。 能否完全克服羁～或至少羁自腆腆运己不那羁羁～幸的是人羁能羁通羁努力耐心地建立 自信克来腆服羁。 年月高等育自考羁全羁一命羁考羁教学国20117 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each)从个个并卡将涂下列各句四羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁上相羁的字母黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist D.proceed 2. I’d like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation B.evidence C.transaction D.motivation3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. A.to B .for C.on D.at 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. A.request B.require C.inquire D.acquire5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along.A.I realized B.did I realize C.I did realize D.realized I6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. A.appreciate B.admire C.enjoy D.like7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention C.significance D.popularity 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that B.and C.hence D.as 9 .When you’re_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. A.going through B.going in for C.going after D.going over10.Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. A.putting out B.turning out C.working out D.running outII. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十空白～每空白有四羁羁。根据上下文要求羁出最佳答案～个个个并 在答羁上相羁的字母黑。卡将涂 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking 68 年月英羁;二,200510 cigarettes or tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 2,500,000 persons each year.Still, many people find it stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are those of cocaine and heroin."No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes.WHO has approved plans to help reach its of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking.11. A. whether B. which C. when 12. A. to chew D. what B. chew C. chewing D. chewed13. A. problems B. questions ,C. results D. behaviors14. A. at beat B. at most C. at worse D. at least15. A.difficult B. inconvenient C. worrying D. reasonable16. A. better than B. similar to C. consistent with D. dependent on17. A. that B. this C. these D. those D. Newspapers 18. A. Readers B. Books C. Managers19. A. Objet B. goal C. destination D. direction20. A. Workers B. manufacturers C. farmers D. producersIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points each) 从个个并卡将下列每篇短文的羁羁后所羁的四羁羁羁中羁出一最佳答案～在答羁上相羁的 字母黑。涂 Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. No one in my family could believe Allegra had any disability, much less one as severe as hers. To them a disability was physical, something you could see. They knew her as a happy, normal child. That’s how it is with a learning disability -you don’t see obvious physical symptoms. But as she grew out of preschool, she would pretend to read-I knew she was pretending because the book was upside down. She withdrew into her own world where she could fantasize about being a ballet dancer, a Broadway actress or a figure skater. In the real world, ballet classes and music lessons led only to confusion, frustration and, ultimately, disappointment. As for school, there was no way she could be included in I went through every special school in New York, only to be told over and over: "She doesn’t belong here." The last blow came a few months after the diagnosis, when I was at a pay phone on 72nd Street, waiting for an answer from the very last school on my list. Finally a cold voice came on-I can still hear it-and said: "I’m sorry, but we feel this isn’t the place for her." I hung up and stared at the phone in tears.69 年月英羁;二,200510 I had lived my life as the daughter of Henry Ford II, and for the first time in my life I faced a problem that neither money nor position could solve. I nearly gave up, but I knew I couldn’t. Without me, my daughter stood no 21 .According to the first paragraph, Allegra’s problem was _ . A. psychological B. obvious C. physical D. invisible A. she was unable to learn like a normal child B. she was always reading with her book upside down C. she isolated herself from other children in her class D. she was living in her dreams in conflict with the real world _. A. the last blow C. special schools B. the last school D. normal educationA. the author would ask Henry Ford II for help B. the author would continue to help her daughter C. the author would leave New York for the sake of her daughter D. the author had to use money or position to deal with the problem _. A. becoming a figure skater C. becoming successful Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Contrary to what many people believe, highly intelligent children are not necessarily bound to have an academic success. In fact, so-called gifted students may fail to do well because they are unusually smart. Ensuring that a gifted child reaches his or her potential requires an understanding of what can go wrong and how to satisfy the unusual learning requirements of extremely bright young people. One common problem gifted kids face is that they, and those around them, place too much importance on being smart. Such an emphasis can breed a belief that bright people do not have to work hard to do well. Although smart kids may not need to work hard in the lower grades when the work is easy, they may struggle and perform poorly when the work gets harder because they do not make the effort to learn. In some cases, they may not know how to study, having never done it before. In others, they simply cannot accept the fact that some tasks require effort. If the scholastic achievement of highly intelligent children remains below average for an extended period, many teachers will fail to recognize their potential. As a result, such students may not get the encouragement they need, and may further be depressed to learn. They may fall far behind in their schoolwork and even develop 70 B. becoming a ballet dancer D. getting proper treatment 年月英羁;二,200510 ;小丑,behavior problems. Boys may turn aggressive or become class clowns.Girls often develop performance anxiety and other symptoms such as stomachaches.One way to avoid such difficulties is to recognize that IQ is just one of the elements for success. Children do well or struggle in school for a host of reasons apart from IQ, according to psychologist Franz Monks of the University of Nijmegen in the Netherlands. These include motivation and persistence, social competence, and the support of family, educators and friends. Emphasizing the importance of persistence and hard work, for example, will help a child avoid the laziness trap. Gifted children also need intellectual challenges-to teach them how to work hard. A. intelligent students may fail to do well in their schoolwork B. gifted students are too smart to do well in their schoolwork C. intelligent students are bound to succeed in their schoolwork D. gifted students understand what can go wrong and how to learn 27. When too much emphasis is placed on students’ intelligence, people are likely to take it for granted that _. A. smart students may not do well in the lower grades B. intelligent students know how to avoid laziness trap C. clever students require more intelligence than hard work D. bright students may succeed even if they do not work hard _. A. highly gifted students show a great desire to learn B. highly gifted students tend to fall ill with no reason C. highly intelligent students also need encouragement D. highly intelligent students score higher than average students _. A. one of the factors of success B. the only factor for his success C. directly related to persistence D. closely associated with competence _. A. the academic performance of gifted students B. the proper attitudes toward gifted students C. the difficulties in recognizing gifted students D. the motivation students need for their studies Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. 71 年月英羁;二,200510 Mars Global Surveyor is the oldest of five NASA robotic devices, which is designed to find out signs that Mars once had water; and it had been taking detailed pictures of the red planet for a decade. Unfortunately, it stopped working on November 2 after it developed a motor problem. After two days of silence, ground control teams received a signal that the device had put itself into an emergency standby mode. There was no information about what had gone wrong. Since then, the mission team at NASA’s laboratory in California has tried to contact the device. This week, NASA engineers are preparing for what may be their last chance to recover the spacecraft. NASA plans to use a newly arrived device to take a picture of the Surveyor to see how the failed craft is oriented to the sun for power and to Earth for communications. It is reported that the picture will be taken on Friday when the satellites are about 93 miles apart. The new high-powered camera should be able to image details of the Surveyor as small as about 10 centimeters. There is a good chance of recovering it.Flight controllers also plan to try to get the Surveyor to contact one or both of NASA’s ;漫游,rovinggeology stations, Spirit and Opportunity, which are located on ;赤道,opposite sides o. Mars’equator.The rovers would not be able to transmit the spacecraft’5 science data, but engineers at least would get an idea of its general position. The linkup also could show if the Surveyor still has power. If the device has been unable to charge its batteries due to a positioning problem or failed component, it could run out of power with no hope of recovering. But if it has power, the device is quite capable of autonomous control even if it doesn’t hear from Earth. The Surveyor has far surpassed its design lifetime, but scientists still have more targets for the probe’s camera and science instruments. 31. _. A. to take pictures of the red planet B. to work out the problems of its motor C. to find out if there was water on Mars D. to find the causes of the failure in the device _. A. is equipped with a powerful camera B. checks the signs for water on the red planet C. carries new components for the failed device D. examines the surveyor’s communication system A. to charge its batteries B. to adjust its positionC. to test its communication system D. to use the new device to image it A. its life B. its orbit C. its power D. its position _. A. a book review B. a news reportC. an advertisement D. a science fiction tale72 年月英羁;二,200510 IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two words) 将个数将写下列羁羁羁羁羁成英羁。每羁羁的羁羁、首字母及字母目均已羁出。羁完整的羁羁在答 羁羁上。 ,羁羁的～完全的,～也就是即36a. a 37adv. n 障碍～障碍物,候羁人～羁羁者38. n. b 39n. c ,衰落～羁羁,忍受～容忍40vt. d 41vt. e ,特征～相貌,金黄色的～金;制,的42n. f 43a. g ,和羁～融洽,羁～价估估44n. h 45Vt. e ,干涉～干羁,羁羁羁管理羁46vi. i 47n. l ,多～大数半48n. m ,官方的50a. o 哲学,字的～羁的数数,构框架～架52. n. p 49a. n 51n. f ,推荐～介羁53Vt. r 羁学金,羁羁的～炎羁的54. n. s 55a. t 、 V. Word Form (10points, 1 point each) 将号当填写括中的各羁羁羁适的形式入空白。答案在答羁羁上。 56. 57. Her father left her all his money when he died, which made her financially (dependent). 58. (advance) in science and technology. 59. 60. At the end of the conference, all the_(participate) were asked to fill out a questiolmaire. 61. When a person immigrates to another country, he should_ (conscious) adapt himself to the new environment. (produce) employees. (month) salary for the position will be negotiable at around $2,000.(tend) for women to have children later in life. VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points each)将并将写下列各句羁成英羁答案在答羁羁上。 羁男孩尽很会两管羁小～但已羁羁羁外羁了。66. 全家人都同意今年夏天去意大利度假。67. 据羁包裹没达和信件都羁有到目的地。68. 我羁正在想方羁法克服所面羁的困羁。69. 羁本羁激羁了那个画孩子羁羁的羁趣。70. VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points) 将并将写下列短文羁成羁羁答案在答羁羁上。 Professors may establish social relationships with students outside of the classroom, but in the classroom they play the role of an instructor. A professor may have coffee with students one day but the next day he may expect them to meet a deadline for a paper or to be prepared for a discussion or an exam. The professor may give extra attention, outside of class, to a student in need of help, but probably will not treat him or her differently 73 年月英羁;二,200510 when it comes to evaluating academic work. Professors have several roles in relation to students; they may be counselors and friends as well as teachers. Students must realize that when a teacher’s role changes, they should change their behavior and attitude accordingly. 74