初中英语翻译练习题

初中英语翻译练习题 精品文档 初中英语翻译练习题 1(下次你应该早点儿来这儿。 Next time_______________________( 2(你最好不要单独去游泳。 You’d____________________________. 3(让我们开始讨论这个难题吧。 Let’s____________________________ . 4(这箱子太重，这小孩搬不动。 The box is____________________________ . 5(每天我父亲去上班需要一个半小时。 Every day it_____________________. 6(瞧!树下有一位老人正在观看孩子们玩游戏。 Look! There is an old man under the tree_____________________ . 7(我感到这个问题很难回答。 I found it__________________________________________ . 8(虽然他们个子不太高，人也不太强壮，但他们是 一支很好的队伍。 Though they were__________________________________________ ( 9(你的英语学习情况怎样? 1 / 25 精品文档 How are________________________________________________________? 10(当我们到达火车站时，火车已开走了。 The train_________________________________________________. 11(这位老人已当了30多年英语老师了。 The old man_________________________________________________ . 12(她脸色显得很焦急，因为她妈妈已病了些时候了。 She looks_________________________________________________ . 13(中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。 The________________________________________________________. 14(如果你不理解这篇课文，可以请教老师。 If you can’t_____________________________________________ 2 / 25 精品文档 ____ . 15(这两种语言有什么差异? What’s_________________________________________________ ? 16(为了将来更好地为人民服务，我们学习非常刻苦。 We work hard at our_________________________________________________ . 17(据说城里又建造了一所医院。 It is_______________________________________________________________. 18(据说今天下午开班会，但你最好去证实一下。 It’s______________________________________________________________________ . 19(她宁愿和我们一道去也不愿呆在家里。 She preferred to_________________________________________________ ( 20(星期天我宁愿看书也不愿玩。 3 / 25 精品文档 ___________________________________________________ ____________ to playing. 21(这颗新星是一位中国科学家发现的。 The new star___________________________________ ( 22(他给我们提供了一条有用的信息。 He gave us__________________________________________ . 23(请立刻给我带两瓶牛奶来吧。 Please____________________________at once( 24(你们最好不要在大街上踢足球。 You’d better____________________________. 25(他已被派到西藏工作去了吗7 ___________________________________ in Tibet? 26(教育上已取得了很大的成绩。 Great changes___________________________________( 27(不要嘲笑那些遇到麻烦的人。 ____________________________ those who are in trouble( 28(我把窗户关上你不介意吧? 4 / 25 精品文档 ____________________________ the window? 29(做完作业后，他又接着给父母写了一封信。 After he finished his homework, he_____________________( 30(他用了三周时间看完了这本书。 It took him__________________________________________ ( 31(不要躺在床上看电视，这对你的眼睛有害。 Don’t watch TV in bed(It’s___________________________________. 32(从那以后我不再是个学生了。 After that I was____________________________ ( 33(我朋友因唱歌而出了名。 My friend____________________________ ( 34(你吃得越多，长得越胖。 The____________________________ will be( 35(他告诉了我，我才知道这件事。 I knew nothing____________________________ ( 36(你能告诉我从上海到北京乘火车需要多长时间吗? Could you tell me_____________________? 37(从北京到上海的单程票价是多少? What’s the____________________________ ? 5 / 25 精品文档 38(我不仅会说英语，而且会说法语。 I can____________________________ ( 39(他给我们讲了那么多有趣的故事，我们都哈哈大笑。 He told us such funny stories_____________________ . 40(那城市的变化使他们感到惊奇。 They_____________________ in that city( 41(他们对你们的工作评价很高。 They thought____________________________ ( 42(如今，人们彼此间仍旧做着相同的事。 Today people still______________ ( 43(使我吃惊的是，最后他考试及格了。 ____________________________ at last( 44(我已经提醒他要提防这个人。 I’ve__________________________________________ ( 45(球迷们正忙于看“世界杯”。 Football fans are____________________________ ( 46(老师 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 我们保持教室内的清洁和安静。 We are 6 / 25 精品文档 asked___________________________________ ( 47(孩子们最好不要过多地玩电脑游戏。 Children had better____________________________ ( 48(我们坚信中国明天会更美好。 We are sure that____________________________ ( 49(必须采取措施防止这类事故再次发生。 Something must____________________________ again( 50(这座山没有你想像得那么危险。 The mountain is____________________________ you think( 51(从今以后，你必须更加小心。 You must___________________________________ ( 52(我想这是我读过的最好的小说之一。 I think this novel____________________________( 53(虽然他已不在人世，但他的精神还继续存在。 Even though___________________________________ on( 54(他关心别人胜过关心自己。 He thinks more___________________________________ ( 7 / 25 精品文档 S5(他们努力地干，以便尽快完成这项工作。 They worked hard___________________________________ ( 56(当你离开的时候，务必关掉所有的机器。 Make sure all the machines____________________________. 57(那座山上终年积雪。 The mountain__________________________________________( 58(我听说三分之二的工作已完成了。 I heard that_______________________ ___________________( 59(他不知道他妈妈为什么生他的气。 He didn’t know___________________________________ . 60(我叔叔以前是个司机，而现在他是医生。 My uncle____________________________ ,but now he is a doctor( 61(别着急，迟早你会找到你的自行车的。 Don’t worry(You____________________________ . 62(他以能在一小时内完成这么艰巨的工作而自豪。 8 / 25 精品文档 _________________________________________________in an hour( 63(到目前为止，工人们已在这条河上建了三座桥了。 The workers_____________________so far( 64(这种杯子是用来喝酒的。 This kind of cup___________________________________ . 65(恐龙生活在地球上距今已有l亿5干多万年了。 ____________________________ for more than 150 million years( 66(英语在世界上被用做一种有用的工作语言。 English___________________________________ in the world( 67(大多数水稻都生长在南方。 ___________________________________in the south( 68(许多国家已向太空发射了人造卫星。 __________________________________________by many countries( 69(你能告诉我他现在住在哪儿吗? Can you tell me___________________________________? 9 / 25 精品文档 70(他不仅会说英语还会说法语。 He can__________________________________________ ( 71(展出的小汽车都是中国制造的。 The cars__________________________________________ ( 72(我希望你能与同学们和睦相处。 I hope that you___________________________________ . 73(雨这么大，我只好等到雨停以后再走。 It is raining heavily(I____________________________ ( 74(无论他说什么，我都不相信他。 ____________________________ ，I don’t believe him( 75(我妈妈每天花一小时打扫卫生。 It___________________________________every day( 76(全世界的人都知道长城。 The Great Wall is known by____________________________ ( 77(他说他已拍了许多照片。 10 / 25 精品文档 He said that___________________________________ ( 78(我父亲过去是个篮球队员。但现在是教练。 My father______________a basketball player, but now he’s a coach( 79(张老师常常当众赞扬他的儿子。 Mr Zhang often______________ his son in public( 80(请你教我怎样上网查询，好吗? ____________________________ teach me how to search the Internet? 81(我认为这项工作不可能在两天内完成。 ____________________________ in two days( 82(她父母叫她晚上不要单独外出。 Her parents____________________________ ( 83(我宁愿买一台新电脑，而不愿买一台二手货。 I______________than buy a used one( 84(校长对我们英语老师评价很高。 The headteacher____________________________ . 85(老人理应受到尊重。 Old people____________________________ . 86(我到收款台时，才意识到我把钱包忘在家里了。 When I got to the checkout(I 11 / 25 精品文档 realized______________ . 87(张老师告诉我们考试时别紧张。 Mrs Zhang____________________________in the exam. 88(是否要下雨，我说不准。 ____________________________ it is going to rain( 89(无论多么困难，我都不会放弃。 ____________________________ ，I’ll never give up( KEY 1. You should come here earlier 2. better not go swimming alone 3. discuss the difficult problem now 4. too heavy for the boy to carry 5. takes my father one and a half hours to go to work 6. watching the children playing games 7. very difficult to answer the question 8. neither very tall nor very strong, they were a good team 9. you getting along with your English study 10. had left when we got to the railway station 12 / 25 精品文档 11. has been an English teacher for more than thirty years 12. worrided because her mother has been ill for some time 13. People’s Republic of China was founded on Oct 1st, 1949 14. understand the text, you may ask your teacher for help 15. the difference between these two languages 16. so that we can serve the people in the future 17. said that another hospital has been built in the city 18. said that there will be a class meeting this afternoon, but you’d better make sure 19. go with us rather than stay at home 20. On Sundays I prefer reading 21. was discovered by a Chinese scientist 22. a useful piece of information 23. bring me two bottles of milk 24. not play football in the street 25. Has he been sent to work 26. have been made in education 13 / 25 精品文档 27. Don’t laugh at 28. Would you mind if I shut 29. went on to write to his parents 30. three weeks to finish reading the book 31.. bad for your eyes 32. no longer a student 33. is famous for his singing 34. more you eat, the fatter you 35. about it until he told me 36. how long it takes by train from Shanghai to Beijing 37. price of a one-way ticket from Beijing to Shanghai 38. speak not only English but also French as well 39. that we all laughed 初中英语翻译练习题及答案解析 根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 1. 来吧，孩子们!该吃晚饭了。 Come on, children. ______ ______ to have lunch. 2. 这些新汽车是中国制造的。 These new cars are ______ ______ ______. 3. 每天多喝水对你有好处。 14 / 25 精品文档 To drink more water every day is ______ ______ ______. 4. 昨天因为交通拥堵，他们上学迟到了。 They ______ ______ ______ school because of the heavy traffic yesterday. 5. 稍微休息一下后，他又继续看英文报纸。 After a short rest,he went ______ ______English newspapers. 6. 昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。 Yesterday evening I ______ ______ ______ ready ______ the examination. 7. 他们遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们来帮助他们吧， They are now in great trouble. ______ ______ ______. 8. 你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗? Will you please call me______ ______ ______ you ______Changsha? 9. 我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。 My father used ______ ______， but he has______ it ______ recently. 10. 这幅画很美，让我看看吧。 The picture is beautiful. Let‘s ______ ______ 15 / 25 精品文档 ______ at it. 答案与解析 1. It’s time.表示“该做??”或“是做??的时候了”用句型It’s time to do sth或It’s time for sth 2. made in China.表示“某地制造”用be made in，注意make用过去分词made. 3. good for you.表示“对??有好处”用be good for sb，若表示“对??有害处”就用be bad for. 4. were late for.表示“??迟到了”用be late for.主语they是复数，由yesterday可知用一般过去式，所以be用were. 5. on，reading.表示“继续做某事”用go on doing sth. 6. was，busy，getting， for.表示“忙于做某事”是be busy doing sth或be busy with sth;表示“为??做准备”是get ready for sth或prepare for sth. 7. Let’s help them.用以提出建议，表示“让我们做??吧”用句型let’s do sth. 8. as soon as，reach.表示“一??就??”用连词as soon as引导一个时间状语从句;需要注意的是在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 9. to smoke，given，up.表示“过去常常做某事” 16 / 25 精品文档 用used to do sth，若表示“习惯做某事”则用be used to doing sth;表示“放弃 / 戒掉”用give up. 10. Let me have a look 。或Let me look at it.表示请求允许，“让某人做某事”就用句型let sb do sth. 中考 中考数学全套课件中考心理辅导讲座中考语文病句辨析修改中考语文古诗文必背中考单选题精选 英语句子翻译题 翻译填空题考点1:考查固定句式 1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。 _______________ Li Ping ___________________ his homework last night. 2. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。 That new school is ______________ that it _______________. 3. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以 至于大喊大叫。 When the football fans saw Beckham， they got _______ excited _______ they cried out. 4. 秋天的天气不冷也不热。 It is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______in autumn. 5. 你最好脱掉你的外套。 You‘d better ________ ________ your overcoat. 6. 她不仅会说英语，还会说汉语。 17 / 25 精品文档 She can speak _________English _________ Chinese. 7. 我认为这所房子不够大。 I _____ _______ the house is big enough. 8. 他跑得如此之快，以至于我都赶不上他。 He ran_____ fast_______ I couldn‘t catch up with him. 9. 昨晚玛丽11点才睡觉。 Mary did _______ go to bed _______ eleven o‘ clock last night. 10. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间。 It will________ the workers over a year________ ________ the fly-over. 11. 外面正在下大雨，你最好呆在家里。 It‘s raining heavily outside. You’d________ at home. 12. 我想能尽快看到他。 I would like to see him ____ _____ as possible， please. 13. 如果今晚他们外出散步，我也去。 If they go out for a walk this evening， _____________. 14. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。 18 / 25 精品文档 Children are becoming _____________ in science. 15. 他是一个好人，与每个人都相处得很好。 He is such a kind man _____________. 16. 她和我都不正确。 _____ she nor I _____ right. 1) 我们觉得晚上出去是危险的。 We find_____ _______to go out at night. 18. 我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。 I _________it ________ to learn a foreign language well in a short time. 19. 乘公共汽车去那里需要我们20分钟。 I takes _____twenty _____to go there by bus. 20. 在强烈的光线下看书不好。 _______________ us to read in strong light. 21. 每个人都保持健康是很重要的。 It‘s very important for everybody _______ _______healthy. 22. 他说得太快了，别人听不懂。 He spoke too fast to_____ himself______. 23. 天气如此寒冷，以至于我们都呆在家里。 It‘s __________cold _________ we _________ stayed at home. 19 / 25 精品文档 24. 你最好不要在早饭时间去看他。 You ______ ____ _______ ______ to see him at breakfast time. 翻译填空题考点2:考查词形变换 1. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗, _______ _______ _______ important in _______ newspaper, 2. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险。 The mountain is ______ _______ than you think. 3. 第九课在第九十页。 The ________ Lesson is on the________ page. 4. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。 There are quite a few children‘s _____shops on ______ side of the street. 5. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。 The _______hospital is about ten kilometers_________. 6. 你的书和我的不一样。 Your book is ________ _________ mine. 7. 随着科学的发展，计算机将得到更广泛的应用。 ______the development of science， computers will be used more _______. 20 / 25 精品文档 8. 这是一场如此重要的球赛，我们不能不观看。 It‘s such an _____ match that we can’t ______it. 翻译填空题考点3:考查时态与语态 1. 这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了。 This foreign friend has _______ _______ China _______ _______ a year. 2. 我到火车站时，火车开走了。 The train had left when I _______________the station. 3. 你曾到过西山农场吗, Have you ever ______ _______ West Hill Farm, 4. 老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。 We are_____________________. 5. 熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。 Pandas ______________________ in our country. 6. 一位外籍老师正在我校演讲。 A foreign teacher _______________________ in our school. 7. 近五年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星。 Several man-made satellites________________ in Xichang in the past five years. 翻译填空题考点4:考查交际用语 21 / 25 精品文档 1. 向右转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。 _______________ and you‘ll see a house _____________________________. 2. 喝杯咖啡怎么样, ________ ________ drinking a cup of coffee, 3. 请问，去火车站怎么走, ________ me， how can I ________ to the railway station, 4. 这儿天气很热，为什么不出去散散步, It‘s very hot here. ______ _______go out for a walk, 5. 我很高兴又在这儿见到你。 I‘m very _______ _______ _______ you here _______. 6. 为何不改去参观猴岛呢, Why _____go and visit the Monkey Island_____, 7. 请问去电影院怎么走, Excuse me， _______________the cinema, 8. 你最好不要走路去，太远了。 ____________________ walk there. It‘s too far away. 9. 你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样, 22 / 25 精品文档 _________do you ______________the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road, 10. 你给我这么多帮助，你真好。 ________________ to give me so much help. 11. 请在第三个十字路口向左拐弯。 Please turn left at the________________. 12. 不久我们就会再次见面的。 It won‘t be _____ ______ we see each other again. 13. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局，好吗, Could you ______ me _______ to the post office， please, 翻译填空题考点5:考查固定搭配 1.天色渐晚，我想我们该回家了。 It‘s ______________， so I think it’s time ______________________________. 2. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢, How _________________________________ our neighbors, 3. 足球赛正在进行。同学们迫不及待地打开电视机 观看。 The football game is going on. The students 23 / 25 精品文档 _________________ to turn on the TV and watch it. 4. 我每天早上6:30起床。 I _________ _________ at:30 every morning. 5. Alice 擅长跳舞。她将来想当个舞蹈家。 Alice is _________ _________ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future. 6. 学校规定上课不许迟到。 The school rule says， “ Don‘t _________ _________ _________ class.” 7. 王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。 Wang Nan is _________ _________ the best _________ in the world. 8. 尽管困难重重，登山队员们还是成功地到达了山 顶。 _________ _________ _________ all the difficulties， the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully. 9. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来。 I‘m not _______ _______ she’ll come to school _______ _______ tomorrow. 10. 她很虚弱，经常感冒。 She is very weak and she often ________ ________. 24 / 25 精品文档 11. 医生告诉他戒酒。 The doctor told him to ___________drinking. 12. 你应该出去玩，而不是老在屋里呆着。 You should be out playing _______________ staying in the room. 13.不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。 Don‘t stop the children ________________________. 14. 我请求妈妈不要生我的气了。 I asked my mother________________. 15. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。 It‘s not polite to__________________ those people in trouble. 25 / 25