英语中考试卷

英语中考试卷一、单项选择（共15小 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.We’dbettergetreadyforthedinnernowbecause_________Greensarecomingtovisitustonight.A.aB.anC.theD./()2.Theplanewilltakeoff_________threehours.Imustgettotheairportrightnow.A.inB.forC.onD.at()3.They_________playfootballlastFridaybecauseSimonforgottobringhisfootballhere.A.couldB.couldn’tC.can’tD.can()4.Youareinabadmoodalltheafternoon.Maybeyouneed_________likemetocheeryouup.A.nooneB.noneC.someoneD.everyone()5.Thatfilmwasso_________thatmostoftheaudiencekeptscreaminginfearwhilewatchingitlastnight.A.excitingB.frighteningC.boringD.amazing()6.—_________wonderfuldictionaryitis!Thankyouforbuyingmesuchausefulpresent.—I’mgladyoulikeit.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How()7.It’ssaidthatsmokingwon’tbe____inindoorpublicplacesorworkplacesinChinasoon.A.attackedB.admiredC.attractedD.allowed()8.AtouristwilleasilylosehiswayinBeijing_________hehasamaporaguide.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.when()9.—Wehavefinishedwateringallthetrees,MissLi.—_________!Boysandgirls,let’shaveadrink.A.GoodluckB.WelldoneC.GoodideaD.Bestwishes()10.—TheSummerPalaceiswonderful.Haveyouevervisitedanyotherinterestingplaces?—Yes.Also,we_________totheGreatWall.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hadgoneD.hadbeen()11.TheGulfofMexico（墨西哥湾）isbeingpollutedseriously.Thathasaffected_________severalhundredkindsofseaanimalsthere.A.atleastB.atonceC.atbirthD.attimes()12.MrBrownalwaysmakeshisclass_______andkeepshisstudents_______inclass.A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested()13.—Jerry,doyoumindmypointingoutyourmistakes?—_________.Youradviceisofgreatvaluetome.A.NotatallB.You’dbetternotC.OfcourseD.It’smypleasure()14.Thegirl________wonthegoldmedalcomesfromBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom()15.—ThatactoroftenjoinsindifferentactivitiesinBeijing.Doyouknow_________?—For5years.A.howsoonhewillcomebackB.howlonghehasstayedthereC.whenhewentthereD.whenhewillcomehere二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Whatdoyouthinkofstress?Isitagoodthingorabadthing?Mostofthestudentsthinkstresscandoharm16theminsomeways.There’sastoryaboutateenagerinamiddleschool.Heeven17hisstudybecauseofthestressfromschoolandfamily.Wealsousually18thatsomeoneturnstopsychologicaldoctorsbecauseofheavyworkingstress.Thereisnodoubtthatsomepeoplethinkstressisadangerouswolf.Ontheotherhand,otherpeoplearguethatstressisnotabadthing.They19stresscanproducemomentum(动力）intheend.Forthem,rightattitudeandactioncanreducestressandmakeit20.WhenIwasachild,mymomalwayspushedmetostudyhard.ShewishedIcouldgotoanideal21forfurthereducation.Iexperiencedstressforthefirsttime.Porntoapoorfamily,Ideeplyknew22wasnoteasyforus,andeverythingmymomdidtomewasjusttohopeIcouldliveabetterlifeinthefuture.23thesayinggoes,“nopains,nogains.”SoIdidwhatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn’twanttoletherdown.Atlast,Ididmeasureup(达到 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 ）tomymom’sexpectationandgotocollege24.Thankstomymom’spush!Thankstothestress!Inthisway,Idon’tthinkstressisabadthing.Overall,stressisnotabadthingin25.Thekeyishowwedealwithit.()16.A.forB.inC.toD.of()17.A.beganwithB.showedoffC.gaveupD.cheeredfor()18.A.wonderB.decideC.promiseD.hear()19.A.doubtB.believeC.disagreeD.forget()20.A.usefulB.difficultC.strangeD.terrible()21.A.companyB.collegeC.factoryD.farm()22.A.lifeB.spiritC.opinionD.silence()23.A.ThenB.ButC.AsD.Or()24.A.quietlyB.wildlyC.speciallyD.successfully()25.A.himselfB.myselfC.itselfD.herself三、 阅读理解 阅读理解1小学二年级阅读理解小学三年级阅读题训练阅读理解二年级一年级语文猴子捞月亮 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AOneSundaymorning,Idecidedtobuyacomputertouseforschool.Iwenttothebiggeststoreintown,whichsoldallkindsofcomputers.ThereweresomanycomputerstherethatIdidn’tknowhowtochoosearightone.“Hi!WhatcanIdoforyou?”Ayoungmangreetedmewithasweetsmile.Helookedlikenotasalesmanbutastudentlikeme.Isensedastrangefeeling—asifIhadmethimbefore.Hebeganpatientlyshowingmeeachmodel.Withhishelp,Idecidedtobuyonecomputerwithenoughfunctionsataverylowprice.Ienjoyedthisshoppingexperiencebecauseofhissmile.Afewmonthslater,somethingwaswrongwithmycomputer.Iwentbacktothestoretohaveitfixed.WhenIarrivedthere,whatIsawfirstwasstillhissmile.AssoonasItoldhimmyproblem,hecomfortedmeimmediatelyandtriedhisbesttosolvetheproblemforme.Iwasquitegratefultohimforhissweetsmileandgoodservice.WhenIwentbacktoschool,hissmileoftenappearedinmymind.Idon’tknowwhetherwe’llmeeteachotheragain,buthissweetsmilewillstaythereinmymemoryanddeepinmyheart.Smilingisthemostpeacefullanguageinthedailylife.()26.Afterreadingthestory,wecanknowthatthewriterisa_________.A.studentB.salesmanC.doctorD.reporter()27.Accordingtothepassage,whywasthewritergratefultothissalesman?A.Becausethesalesmanrecommendedthecheapestcomputer.B.Becausethesalesmangavethewriterhissweetsmileandgoodservice.C.Becausethesalesmanrecommendedthecomputerwithenoughfunctions.D.Becausethesalesmanshowedthewriterhowtousethecomputercorrectly.()28.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthestory?A.Thewaytochoosearightcomputer.B.Thewaytouseacomputercorrectly.C.Theimportanceofsmilinginthedailylife.D.Theimportanceofcomputersinthedailylife.BReader’sDigestisamonthlymagazine.Beforethe1980s,itbelongedtoaprivatelyheldcompany,whichwasstartedin1922byLilaBellWallaceandDewittWallace.Thismagazineissmallandeasytocarry,justhalfthesizeofmostAmericanmagazines,whichcausedaphrasein2005,“Americainyourpocket.”ItisthebestsellingmagazineintheUSA.Atpresent,itscirculation(发行量）intheUSAhasreached10millioncopiesandthenumberofthereadersthereis38million.ItsglobalcirculationoutsidetheUSAhasreached40millionpeoplethroughoutmorethan70countriesin21languages.Thismagazinesfocus(焦点）isnotnewsbutmoreofculturalviewsbecausetheeditorsthinkpeoplenowcangettimelynewsfromsomewhereelse.Theyhopethismagazinecangivereaderssomethingthatisaboutspecialpersonalexperiences,somethingthereaderscansharewiththeirfamilies.Indifferentcountries,thismagazineprovidesawindowtotheworldforthelocalreaders.Somepartsofthemagazineareaboutthelocalcustomsandinterestsofthelocalreaders.Theotherpartsgivethelocalreadersinformationfromallovertheworld.ThismagazineactuallyusedtobeafamilybusinessuntiltheWallacesdiedinthe1980s.Becausetheyhadnochildren,therewasnoonetotakeoverthecompany.Sixteenyearsago,thiscompanywentpublicandbecameapubliccompany.()29.HowoftendoesReadersDigestcomeoutintheUSA?A.Onceayear.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceaweek.D.Onceaday.()30.What’sthenumberofthereadersofthismagazineallovertheworld?A.38million.B.40million.C.78million.D.108million.()31.Thismagazine’sfocusincludesthefollowingtopicsexcept.A.somethingaboutthetimelynewsB.somespecialpersonalexperiencesC.someinformationfromallovertheworldD.thelocalcustomsandinterestsofthelocalreadersC1Thefamilyplanningpolicy（“ 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 生育”政策）wasintroducedin1979tosolvethepopulationproblems.Mostcouplescouldhaveonlyonechildexceptsomespecialfamiliesandthoseinsomespecialareas.2Usually,allaroundgoodstudent,whichwascalled“thricegood”,wasgiventothestudentswhowerevirtuous(品德高尚的）,talentedandgoodatPE.Itwasfirstlyusedinto1950sbyMaotoencourageyoungpeopletokeepfit,studywellandworkhard.3Duringtheearly1990s,stateownedcompanyreforms(国有企业改革）weregettingtough.Theworkersweremorethanthejobsinmostofthecities.Manyworkerswerelosingtheirjobs.“Jobless”wasahottopicatthattime,sotheleadershopedthelaidoffworkerscouldfindnewjobsorstartuptheirownbusiness.4OneofDeng’scleverideas,“onecountry,twosystems”,wasfirstperformedin1997.ItdescribedHongKongandMacao’ssituationaftertheyreturnedtoChina.ThispolicywouldalsobesuitableforTaiwan.TherewouldbeoneChina,butHongKong,MacaoandTaiwancouldhavetheirowneconomiesandpoliticalsystems.5LeiFengwasasoldierwhowashappytohelpothers.Hediedinanaccidentin1962.OnMarch5th,1963,Maowroteapiece,“LearnfromcomradeLeiFeng”,tosaytheChineseshouldhelpotherswhennecessary.Afterthat,March5thbecameaVolunteerDay.6Thephrase“harmonioussociety”appearedin2004,referringtoapeacefulsocietywhereallpeoplewouldworktogethertomakethelifebetter.ThisideahasbecomethemaingoaloftheChineseCommunistPartynow.()32.Thefirstparagraphismainlytalkingabout.A.thepopulationofChinaB.theonlychildinChinaC.theonechildfamilyD.thefamilyplanningpolicy()33.Theunderlinedword“allaround”(Line1,Para.2)isclosestinChineseto“”.A.与……相匹配的B.到处的C.向各个方向的D.有多方面才能的()34.Doyouknowwhomentioned“oncountry,twosystems”accordingtothepassage?A.DengXiaoping.B.HuJintao.C.MaoZedong.D.JiangZemin.()35.Pleaserearrangetheeventsaboveinthecorrectorderaccordingtothetime.A.2→1→4→3→5→6B.2→5→4→3→1→6C.2→5→1→3→4→6D.2→1→5→3→6→4四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。36.Sofar,Ihaven’tmadea_____(decide)aboutwheretogoforthecomingsummerholidays.37.Thisyearithasrainedso_______(heavy)inSouthChinathatlotsofproblemsarecaused.38.Whenwewalkedpasttheplaygroundyesterday,wefoundhim____(lie)onthegrass,enjoyingthesunset.39.Jackisbusypreparingforapartytocelebratehissister’s_____(twelve)birthday.Hewantstogiveherabigsurprise.40.—OnApril14th,anearthquakehitYushuanddestroyedits_______(beautiful)completely.—It’sagreatpity.B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41.Lily’sparentsarebothdoctorswhile_________（我的）arebothteachers.42.AsZhenjiangcitizens,we’reall_________(骄傲）ofXijinFerry(西津古渡）.43.It’snoteasyforthosesuperstarstoface_________（无穷无尽的）interviewsanddoubts.44.Tomakeourworldabetterplace,weneedto______（保护）thoseendangeredwildanimals.45.Onedayin1966,Armstrong_________(设法完成）tobringthespacecraftdownintotheWesternPacificOceanaftercuttingtheflightshort.五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。SomewesterncountriesinsistthatChinaisoneoftheworld’sbiggestgreenhousegasemitters（温室气体排放者）.Butinfactourgovernmenthastakenactionsa46tostrugglewithclimatechange.Firstly,thepublicareeducatedtop47moreattentiontotheenvironment.Asthegovernmentexpects,thepeoplehavereachedaveryh48levelofknowinglow-carboneconomy（低碳经济）.I49youwatchTV,listentotheradioorreadnewspapers,you’llfindlow-carbonlifestylehasbecomeafashion.Secondly,developingrenewableenergyisanotheraction.Thegovernmentisb50manywindfarmsandsolarpowerstationsinthedeserts.Ofcourse,w51alongtime,Chinawillcontinueusingthecoal.Atthesametime,thegovernmenthasbeenmakingl52topunishthosepeoplewhodaretodestroytheenvironment.Besides,somes53havesuggestedthatgreeningthedesertsismoreimportantthandevelopingnewformsofenergy.Theirl54researchshowsthat80%oftheCO2intheatmospherecomesfromlanduse.Asweknow,Chinahasn’ta55abalancebetweenthegreenlifestyleandtheeconomicgrowth,butweareontheway.We’lltakemoreactionstoreducethegreenhousegasemission.46_________47_________48_________49_________50_________51_________52_________53_________54_________55_________六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）AJobrequirements:★Register（注册）astoreontheInternet.★Doamarketsurveyandthinkofcreativeideas.★Developawidesocialnetworkthathelpsmakethestorelikedbyalotofpeople.Timeneeded:3-5hoursaday.Costneeded:FromZerotoasmuchasyoucanspend.(Zeroifthesuppliermakesyouanagent(代理商）,youneedn’tspendanythingontheproductsbeforetheyaresold.)Possibleincome:Anywherefromlessthan100yuanamonthtomorethan,10,000yuan.阅读以上信息，完成下面的短文，每空一词。Areyoulookingforapart-timejobduringtheholiday?I’llbehappytoofferyouone.Thatistoopenan56store.YoushouldregisterastoreontheInternetfirst.Thenyouneedtodoamarketsurvey,whichcanhelpyou57upwithsomecreativeideas.Inaddition,youshoulddevelopawidesocialnetworktomakeyourstore58.Ifyou’reanagent,youcangivemoneytothesupplierfortheproducts59theyaresold.Inaword,it’saneasyjob.Itwon’ttakeyou605hoursaday.Ifyoudevoteyourselftoit,youmaygetmorethan10,000yuaninamonth.Comeon!Yourdreamwillcometrue.BAmandaisanAmericanfilmmakerandactress.ShecametoChinathreeyearsagotostudyPerformanceatBeijingFilmAcademy.Lastmonth,shemovedtoJapantostudyEconomicsattheUniversityofTokyo.OnJune10th,ShereturnedtotheUSA.Shechattedwithherparentsabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweenthetwocountries.“Thepeopleinbothcountriesareveryfriendlytoforeigner.Buttheyhavedifferentcultures.Forexample,whenIspokeChineseinChina,thepeopletherealwaysshowedsurpriseontheirfaces.ButwhenIcametoJapan,Ifounditwasopposite.MostlocalpeopletherehopedIcouldtalkwiththeminJapanese,thoughIwasnotgoodatit,”shesaid.AmandathoughtthismighthavesomethingtodowiththefactthatthewesterngroupinJapanisolderthantheoneinChina.TheyhavestayedinJapanforalongtime.AndmostofthemspeakJapanesewell.ButWesternersinChinaarestillquiteanewgroup.They’reusuallytreatedasguestsandtourists.阅读短文，完成下面表格，每空一词。InJapanInChinaTimeAmandaspentAboutonemonthAbout61yearsSubjectsAmanda62　EconomicsPerformanceDifferent63TheJapaneseexpectedtheWesternerstospeakJapanese.TheChinesefelt64whentheWesternersspokeChinese.ThereasonoftheculturaldifferenceThewesterngroupinChinais65thantheoneinJapan.61._________62.__________63.__________64.________65._________七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）请仔细阅读上图，对90后学生普遍具备的优点进行阐述（至少3点），可适当发挥（例如：Weareusuallyfair.Wealwaystreatothersequally.)。另外，作为一名90后学生，请结合你自己和周围同学的表现，列举至少2点不足之处进行描述。最后，请根据你自己的感悟，对即将开始初中生活的新生提出你的建议。具体要求：1内容包括至少3个优点、2个不足之处和1个建议，可适当发挥。2括号内所给例句不得使用。3不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。4语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整。5文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。Aspost90sstudents,wehavesomanyadvantages.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________镇江市2010年初中毕业升学考试英语参考 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 及评分标准一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1~5CABCB6~10ADCBB11~15ADAAB二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）16~20CCDBA21~25BACDC三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）26~30ABCBC31~35ADDAC四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36decision37heavily38lying39twelfth40beauty41mine42proud43endless44protect45managed五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46actively47pay48high49If50building51within52laws53scientists54latest55achieved六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56online57come58popular/welcome/welcomed59after60over61three/362studied/learnt/learned63cultures64surprised/amazed65younger/newer七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）Onepossibleversion：Aspost90sstudents，wehavesomanyadvantages.Weareusuallykindandhelpful.Whensomeoneisintrouble，wealwaysgivehimorherahand.Wearealsoenergetic.Weliketodosportsandgotraveling.Mostofuscanworkhardinclassandplayhappilyafterclass.Inaddition，weareabviouslyimaginative.Wealwaystrysomethingnewanddoeverythingdifferently.Ontheotherhand，wealsohavesomedisadvantages.Totellyouthetruth，someofusaralittleimpolite.Sometimeswecantexpressouropinionsinacorrectways.Whatsmore，wearesocarelessthatweoftenmakesomemistakesinourstudiesandlives.Overall，aspost90sstudentswhowillenteramiddleschool，Ithinkyouneedtogetusedtoschoollifeasquicklyasyoucan.Youshouldworkhardeverydayandtakeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitiestoimproveyourabilities.Boysandgirls，thefutureisuptoustocreatee.书面表达评分标准一、具体要求：1.内容包括至少3个优点、2个不足之处和1个建议，可适当发挥。2.括号内所给例句不得使用。3.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。4.语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整。5.文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。二、评分细则：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。第五档（15~13分）完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。第四档（12~10分）符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档（9~7分）基本符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容基本完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言欠通顺。第二档（6~4分）部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误很多，所写内容难以理解。第一档（3~0分）与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。