2021年度PETS真题卷及答案

全国英语级别考试第二级PUBLICENGLISHTESTSYSTEM(PETS)LEVEL2★年3月19日前绝密★第一某些听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一种小题，从体重所给[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你所有有10秒钟时间来回复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：0.Howmuchistheshirt?[A]＄19.15.[B]＄9.18.[C]＄9.15.请看选项：衬衫价格为9镑15便士，因此你选取[C]项，并在试卷上将其标出。下面，你有5秒钟时间看第1题。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?[A]Inanoffice[B]Inarestaurant[C]Inatheatre2.Howoldisthemannow?[A]About20[B]Nearly40[C]Over603.Whatisthemangoingtodo?[A]Checkthepriceoftheticket[B]TakeatraintoleaveNewYork[C]Gototheinformationcounter4.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?[A]Hequittedhisjob.[B]Hehasgottwojoboffers.[C]Heisdoingapart-timejob.5.WhatdoesMr.Andersondo?[A]Heisateacher[B]Heisalibrarian[C]Heisarepairman第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。6.WhatisTheWesternTeacher?[A]Astory[B]Abook[C]Amagazine7.Whendidthemanstartwritingbooks?[A]AfterhecametoParis.[B]Sincetheyearof.[C]Whenhewasatschool.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatistheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?[A]Customerandwaiter.[B]Doctorandpatient.[C]Husbandandwife.9.Whatmusthavecausedthespeakers’stomachaches?[A]Theapples[B]Thesoup[C]Thefish10.Wherewillthespeakersgo?[A]Tothemarket[B]Tothehospital[C]Totherestaurant听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?[A]Film-seeinghabits[B]Popularcinemas[C]Newfilms12.Whatseemstobotherthewomanatthecinema?[A]Thelongwaitingtime.[B]Thenoisypeople.[C]Theuncomfortableseat.13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?[A]Helikestalkingaboutnewfilms.[B]Heenjoysseeingfilmswithfriends.[C]Heprefersseeingnewfilmsatthecinema.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。14.WhydoesDavidgotoProfessorSmithforhelp?[A]Hemissedalltheclassedlastweek.[B]Hehadtroublewithtoday’slecture.[C]Hewantedtolearnhowtotakenotes.15.WhatshouldDaviddoatthestartofeachclass?[A]Takedownthemainpointsofthelecture.[B]Lookthroughthenotesfromlastclass.[C]Haveashorttalkwiththeprofessor.16.HowcanDavidfindthemostimportantinformationtowritedown?[A]Byrememberingallthedetailsofthelecture.[B]Byreadingthenotestakenbyhisclassmates.[C]Byfocusingontheorganizationofthelecture.17.HowmanysuggestionshasProfessorSmithgiventoDavid?[A]Two[B]Three[C]Four听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18.WhobroughsilktoEuropeinthethirteenthcentury?[A]Napoleon[B]MarcoPolo[C]LeonardodaVinci19.Whatdoweknowaboutsilktoday?[A]Itisverypopularamongpainters.[B]Itismuchcheaperthaninthepast.[C]Itisusedbyfamousdressdesigners.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?[A]Topersuadepeopletobuysilkclothes.[B]Toencouragepeopletolearndesigning.[C]Tointroducethehistoryofsilktrade.第二某些阅读第一节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Text1AndylivedhighintheRockyMountains.Hehunted(打猎)wildanimalsthere.Healsotookothermenhunting.Thatwashiswork.OnedayaletterbroughtAndyanewjob.Thisjobchangedbothhisfeelingaboutanimalsandhiswayofhunting.Thelettersaid：“Iwanttowriteastoryaboutbighornsheep.Ineedpicturestogowithmystory.Willyougetpicturesofthesheepforme?”Andy’stwosonswantedtheirfathertotakethejob.“wewillhelpyou!”theysaid.Bighornsheepareverywild.Andyknewitwouldbehardtogetpictures.“Butwhynottry?”theysaid.Fordays,Andyandhissonstriedtogetpictures.Theydidnotwantthesheeptoheartohearthemorseemthem,sotheywalkedsoftly.Theyhidbehindrocks,butthesheepalwaysranaway.Thenoneday,Andyandhissonswalkedaroubdabigrock.Theymetsomesheepfacetoface.Butthesheepdidn’trun!“NowIknowwhythesheeprunaway,”Andysaid.“Theyrunbacausewecomeupbehindthem.Fromnowon,wewillataywheretheycanseeus.”Thenextday,Andysawsomesheeprightoutintheopen.Heandhissonswalkedtowardthem.Themandidnottrytohide,buttheydidwalkslowly.Theyknewthatanyfastmovewillfrightenthemaway.“Don’tlookrightatthesheep,”Andysaid.“Wildanimalsdonotliketobelookedat.Theywillrunaway.”Themenlookedofftothissideandtothatside，buttheywalkedcloserandcloser.Andsoontheywerecloseenoughtogetgoodclearpictures.Theymadegoodfriendswiththewildsheepandsentmanyfinepicturestowriterforhisstory.Sincethen，theyhaveneverhuntedthebighornsheepagain.WhatwasthenewjobAndygot?[A].Tohuntbighornsheep.[B]Towriteastoryofbighornsheep.[C]Toprotectbighornsheep.[D]Totakepicturesofbighornsheep.Whatistherightwaytogetclosetobighornsheep?[A].Lookdirectlyatthem.[B]Walkslowlytotheirfaces.[C]Runtothemfromoneside.[D]Followthemfrombehind.WhatdidAndygainfromhisnewjob?[A].Hewonrespectfromhischildren.[B]Hewaswellpaidbythestorywriter.[C]Heknewbetterhowtouseacamera.[D]Helearnedmoreaboutbighornsheep.Text2Everywhereintheworld，plantsandanimalslivetogether.Someanimalseatplantstheylivewith.Someplantsstayalivebecausemanyplant-eatinganimalshavenaturalenemiesthateatthem.Richsoilfortherootsofplantsisproducedbywormsandotherverysmallanimalsthatliveunderground.Greenplantsfeedanimalsandpeople.Ittakesalltheplantsandanimalslivingtogethertokeeptheearthagoodplacetolivein.Plantsandanimalstradewitheachother.Theytradeforthingstheybothneedtostayalive.Animalsbreatheandtheairgetschangedinsidetheirbodies.Whentheybreathetheairoutagainthere’ssomethingcalledcarbon(碳)init.Animalscan’tusethisairagain.Butplantsneedcarbon.Theplantstradefreshairforthecarbontheyneed.Plantsmakefoodfromcarbonandwater.Theyusesunlightforthiswork，justasamachineusesgasorelectricitytokeeprunning.Theplantsstorethefoodtheymakeinsidethemselves.Butwhatdotheplantsgetinreturn?Manythings.Plantsmakefoodfromthecarbonandotherthingsthatcomefromanimals’bodies.Insectslikebeescarrypollen（花粉）fromoneflowertoanotherandthepollenformsseeds.Birdsandotheranimalseatthefruitinwhichseedsgrowandoftendroptheseedswheretheycangrowupintonewplants.Soanimalshelpthegrowthofnewplants.24.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningwith“tradewith”inparagraph2?[A]livefor[B]givetoandtakeform[C]staywith[D]teachandlearnfrom25.Whatiscomparedto“electricity”inparagraph4?[A]Sunlight[B]Water[C]Air[D]Carbon26.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?[A]Livingthingsareconnectedinnature[B]Someanimalsstayinplantsforsafety[C]Animalsandplantsareofdifferenttypes[D]Someplantscanstayalivebythemselves.Text3Itisreportedthatbagsaregettingbiggerallthetime，andthattherearemorebagsperpersononthestreettodaythanatanyothertimeinhistory.Ifthisisture，possibleexplanationscouldincludethewideuseofsmallelectricandelectronicgadgets（装置），areading-materialexplosion，apopularinteresttowardtightorpocketlessclothing，orcheapbagmakinglaboroverseas.But，muchasnaturefindsways-suchasdisease-tocontroloverpopulation，citylifehasthrownupimpediments(障碍)tobags.Toentermanypublicbuilding，theatres，ballparks，andperhapsevenundergroundrailwaystations，youmustgothroughasearchorgobagless.Thecityhascountlessbagrules.Itishardtokeepallstraight，andyou’reneversure，whenleavinghomefortheday，whetheritmightbeabadideatobringonealong,Lastweek，theNewYorkPublicLibrarygotinthegame.Students，researchers，writers，historians，andanyoneelsewhohasgotusedovertheyeartotreatingthevastRoseMainReadingRoomasanofficeorareadingroomcameupagainstanewrule.Youarenolongerallowedtobringabaglargerthaneleveninchesbyfourteeninchesintothelibrary.Ifyouwalkinwithone，youmustleaveitatthecoatcheck.Youmaykeepitscontentswithyou，however，andthelibraryprovidesbigclearplasticforthem.Youreturnthemwhenyoucomebackforyourownbag.Whatthelibraryistryingtoprevent，inthiscase，ispeopletakingthingsout，ratherthanbringingthingsin.Alibrariansaidonthesecondday，“It’sabigchangeforpeoplewhousedtocomeandbringinhalftheirflats.Thepeoplewhousethelibraryresponsiblywillcontinuetodoso.Thepeoplewhostealwillcontinuetogetawaywithit，iftheyreallywantto.”Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?[A].Thehistoryofthebagrules.[B]Theimportanceofusinglibraries.[C]Differentbagsusedinourdailylife.[D]Theuseofbagsandtherulesagainstit.Thebagrulesinmanypublicbuildingsrequirepeopleto_________.[A]leavetheplacesbagless[B]payforbringinginbags[C]havetheirbagsexamined[D]usebigclearplasticbagsWhatisthepurposeofthenewruleattheNewYorkPublicLibrary?[A].Tochangepeople’swayofreading.[B]Tohelppeoplebetterusethelibrary[C]Topreventpeoplestealingfromthelibrary[D]Tostoppeoplefrombringingindangerousthings.Howistheeffectofthenewruleaccordingtothelibrarian?Excellent[B]Limited[C]Harmful[D]Unclear第二节补全文章根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmightbesurprisedtoknowthatbicycleshaveexistedforabouttwohundredyears，butnooneissurewhofirstmadethispopulartwo-wheeledmachine.31Thefrontwheelwasmuchbiggerthanthebackone，andalsothereweren’tanypedals(踏板).Ridershadtomovethemselvesforwardbypushingtheirfeetagainsttheground.32In1879anEnglishmanhadtheideaofconnectingthemtothebackwheelwithachain.Gears(齿轮)，whichmadethingsmucheasierforthosecyclinguphill，firstappearedinthe1890s.Therearenowaboutonebillionbicyclesintheworld.33Theyhavetocompetewithcarsonthestreetsofalltheworld’scities，andthetwoformsoftransportdon’talwaysmixwell.InLondonin，forexample，over300cyclistswereeitherkilledorseriouslyhurtinaccidents.Becausebicyclesaremuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythancars，nowmanygovernmentsencouragepeopletorideratherthandrive.34ThenumberofyearlyjourneysmadebybicycleinLondonhasincreased50%overthelastfiveyears.However，althoughoneinthereBritishpeopleownsabicycle，theystilldon’tusethemnearlyasmuchastheycoula.35Itishopedthatmorepeoplewillrelyonbicyclestomovearound.Thereasonsareobvious-cyclinghelpstoprotecttheenvironment，keepusfit，anditisoftennotonlycheaperbutalsoquickerthantravellingbycarinmanycases.Pedalsfinallyarrivedinthe1840s.CyclingisontheriseintheUnitedKingdom.Bicyclesareusedforonly2%ofjourneyintheUK.ThefirstpersonwhomadeabicyclewasanEnglishman.Thenumberofbicyclesistwicemorethanofcars.Theearlymodelsdidn’tlookmuchlikethebicyclesoftoday.Cyclinghelpsimprovepeople’shealth.第三某些英语知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题给[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thetaxidriverwasamaninhislatethirties.Hepickedmeupand36metomyplace.Iusuallyliketohavebrief37withpeoplenomatterwhereIcomeuponthemandthissituationwasno38.Istartedbyaskinghimhow39was.Hetoldmebrieflythathisbusinesswasjust40butthecostofgaswasreallyhurtinghis41line.Wethengotaroundto42thejobenvironment.Hetoldmethathehaddifficultygettinganothertypeofworkbecauseofhis43.“Iusedtobeacon(罪犯),”hesaid44，“PeoplelookatmyrecordandthenI’m45,butyouknowI’veturnedmylifearoundandhavebeen46forseveralyears.Youdon’tseemtobeatall47thatyouareridingwithacon?”Asweparkedatmyplace，Ithoughtaboutmy48forafewseconds.“Itisnevereasytostartanew49,”Isaid，“butI’mgladyouarestarting.Ifyoudon’twanttodrivetaxiforthe50ofyourlife，thenyoucanmove51tosomeotherjobyoumaybe52.”Thedriverseemedtobequite53ashetookmymoney.“Whatyousaidtomemakesalotof54,”hesaid.“Iwillrememberyour55andthatyouwererealeasytotalkwithIhopetoseeyouagain.”36.[A]led[B]drove[C]showed[D]guided37.[A]instructions[B]comparisons[C]conversations[D]meetings38.[A]different[B]easy[C]funny[D]good39.[A]weather[B]family[C]market[D]business40.[A]slow[B]large[C]hard[D]fine41.[A]broken[B]bottom[C]straight[D]body42.[A]discussing[B]improving[C]considering[D]following43.[A]knowledge[B]education[C]background[D]age44.[A]honestly[B]angrily[C]fairly[D]secretly45.[A]away[B]back[C]out[D]up46.[A]bright[B]strict[C]clean[D]regular47.[A]curious[B]worried[C]brave[D]confused48.[A]reply[B]excuse[C]position[D]reason49.[A]way[B]course[C]direction[D]life50.[A]half[B]part[C]rest[D]whole51.[A]in[B]down[C]around[D]on52.[A]famousfor[B]interestedin[C]regretfulover[D]afraidof53.[A]surprised[B]nervous[C]ashamed[D]bored54.[A]effort[B]sense[C]trouble[D]money55.[A]smartness[B]eagerness[C]seriousness[D]kindness第二节语法填空阅读下面对话，在空格处填上适当单词或空格后括号内单词对的形式，每空填写一种单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应位置。Travellingcanbeawonderfuladventure.Travellingbyairplane，however，canbeverytiring.Thefollowing56(be)sometipstohelpreducethediscomfortofyournextlongplanetrip.Don’tpacktoomuch.It’snofun57(carry)aheavesuitcasearoundeverywhere.Instead，packonlywhatyouknowyouaregoingtowear.Chooseclothesthatcanbe58(wear)together.Forexample，takeonepairof59(pant)andthreematchingtops.Inyourcarry-onbag(asmallbagthatyoukeepwithyouontheplane)，packyourtoothbrush，medicines，andanyotherimportant60(person)items(物品).Also，packcomeextraclothes61thatyoucansurviveifyoursuitcaseis62(lose).Trytobookaseatonthe63(early)flightoftheday.Delaysarelesslikelyifyourflightisthefirstonetoleave.Take64neckcushionwithyouonboardforalengthyflight.Aneckcushionreducesstressandtirednessandpreventsyou65gettingapainfulneckafteralongflight.第四某些写作66.阅读下面对话，根据其内容写易一篇有关Mary去肯尼亚旅行短文。规定：所写短文应和对话内容意义相符，涵盖其核心点；用你自己语言表达，可改写对话中句子，但不要照抄原句。注意：词数80词左右，开头已为你写好；请将短文直接写在答题卡上相应位置。John：HeyMary！IheardyouspentyoursummerinKenya！Isthattrue?Mary：Yes.MyhusbandwasinvitedbyhisfriendstovisittheminKenya.So，wewenttogether.John：Whatdidyoudothere?Mary：Wewenttoanationalpark.Itwasreallyhot，andtherewastallgrasseverywhere.WerodeinanSUV(越野车)withatourguide.Hetoldusexcitingstoriesabouthisexperienceswhensuddenlyalioncametowardus.Iwassofrightened，butthankfully，itwasjustcurious！Itlookedatusforalongtime.John：Wow，that’ssoexciting！IwishIcouldgotoKenyaaswell.Mare：I’msureyouwouldhaveagreattime，too.Wesleptoutdoorsinatent，Itwasgreat！Ialwayshelpedmyhusbandsetitup.Atfirst，Icouldn’tsleep.Iwasafraidthatsomewildanimalsmightstackuswhileweweresleeping,John：Yes，Icanimagine！NowI’mgladthatIspentmyvacationhereathome，AtleastIsleptwell！Mary：Yeah，you’reright.Butstill，itwasawonderfuladventure.Iwouldliketogobacktheresomeday.Maybeyoucouldjoinus,第二节应用文写作67.假定你是第一中学学生会主席李明，负责和下月来校访问英国中学生代表团联系，请根据如下核心点写一封电子邮件，告知英方团长史密斯先生有关活动和安排。核心点：1.欢迎会；2.参观校园、双方学生座谈，3.晚宴、联欢。注意：词数80词左右；请将电子邮件直接答题卡上相应位置。3月PETS真题答案听力：1-5：BCCBA6-10：CACAB11-15：ABCBA16-20：CBBCA阅读：21-25：DBDBA26-30：ADCCB31-35：FAEBC完型：36-40：BCADD41-45：BACAC46-50：CBADC51-55：BBABD语法填空：56、are57、tocarry58、worn59、pants60、personal61、so62、lost63、earliest64、a65、from66.改写对话高分范文MaryandherhusbandwereinvitedtovisittheirfriendsinKenya.Inahotday，theywenttoanationalpark.Suddenly，aloincametothemwhentheirtourguidetoldthemsomeinterestingstories.Luckily，thelionjustthoughttheywereinterestingandwatchedthemforawhile.Theyspenttheirnightinatent.ButMarydidn’tsleepwell，becauseshewasworriedthatthewildanimalsmightbedangerousandhurtthemwhentheywereasleep.Butstillitwasanexcitingtrip.【高频词语】Invitetodo邀请做（某事）Forawhile一段时间，一会儿Notsleepwell没有睡好Beasleep睡着了Exciting令人激动67.应用文写作高分范文DearMr.Smith,I’mLiMing，thepresidentofStudentUnionofNo,1HighSchool.I’mverygladtoinformyouthearrangementofyourvisitnextmonth.Afterawelcomeparty，youwillbeshownaroundtheschool.Andthenwewillholdameetingforcommunicationofstudentsfrombothschool.Atlast，wewillhaveagrantdinnerandpartyintheevening.Pleaseenjoyyourselves.I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Haveanicetrip.YoursSincerelyLiMing【高频词汇】Studentunion学生会Begladto高兴（做某事）Inform告知Arrangement安排Lookforwardtodoing期待做（某事）