balancedandrunthesatisfactionofthepeopleeducation.RoomXXCityBureauofeducationalsupervisionofXXmunicipality May6,2016CountyeconomicinformationandBusinessCouncilSystemCommittee"twolearnado"learningarrangementsspecificprogrammeforadvancefullstrictlyruleparty,accordingtoCountyOrganizationDepartmentonCounty"twolearnado"learningarrangementsofspecificprogrammeandIBoardlearningeducationimplementationprogrammespirit,accordingtodistinguishlevel,andhastargetedsolutionproblemofrequirements,ensurelearningeducationmadeeffectiveness,promoteallmembersconsciouslyrespectedConstitution,andcomplywithpartyrules,withXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechspiritarmedmind,andguidepractice,andPromotetheworkandbequalifiedpartymembersandlearningarrangementsareherebymakesthefollowingspecificprogrammes.Learningrequirements,onallpartymemberstostudythepartyConstitutionandpartyrulesandunifytheXIseriesofimportantspeech,GeneralSecretary,speechlearningseriestodeepenunderstandingoftheConstitutionPartyrules,ConstitutionPartyrulesinthedeepinsightseriesaddressthebasicspiritandpracticalrequirements.1.ConstitutionPartyrules.LearningofthepartyConstitution,adeepunderstandingoftheparty'snature,purpose,guidingprinciples,goals,organization,goodstyle,graspconditions,rightsandobligationsofpartymembers,bearinginmindthatoath,clearqualifiedpartymembercriteriaandconditions.Learningthecodeofself-disciplineoftheCPC,theCPC'sdisciplinaryregulations,theChineseCommunistPartyMemberRightsOrdinanceandsoon,masteringself-disciplinestandardsof"fourmust",the"fourupholdings",masteringvarioustypesofdisciplinaryoffenceandpunishmentprovisions.2.seriesspoke.ToXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechreading(2016version)andoutpovertyforbasictextbook,learningunderstandXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechofbasicspirit,learningunderstandCentralrulingactingpoliticalnewconceptnewthoughtnewstrategyofbasiccontent,learningunderstandXIGeneralSecretaryinFujianworkduringadvocateof"fourgrassroots""immediatelyondo""drop""weakbirdfirstfly"andtheinNanpingresearchstudyproposedof"gravityXiamoved",and"innovationmechanism",importantthought,Masterandstrengthenthepartyspirit,fulfillsthepurposeideas,moralcharacter,conservationrelatedtothebasicrequirements.Mainunderstandmasterfollowingaspectscontent:(1)idealfaithisCommunistsspiritShangof"calcium",setrightofworldview,andOutlookonlife,andvalues;(2)Chinadreamisnationalofdream,andnationalofdream,andpeopleofdream,isChinesemodernyilaimostgreatofdream,coreEssentialsisnationalprosperity,andnationalrevitalization,andpeoplehappiness;(3)ChinafeaturesSocialistisachievedChinesegreatrevivalofway,enhancedroadconfidence,andtheoryconfidence,andsystemconfidence;(4)"fourafull"StrategylayoutisnewofhistoryconditionsXiapartyrulingactingpoliticaltotalstrategy,consciouslywith"fourafull"ledthework;(5)insistedinnovation,andcoordination,andgreen,andopen,andshareddevelopmentisrelationshipChinadevelopmentglobalofonedeepchange,accordingtonewdevelopmentconceptdojob;(6)practicelineSocialistcorevalues,promoteSocialistthoughtmoralandChinesetraditionalvirtuebalancedandrunthesatisfactionofthepeopleeducation.RoomXXCityBureauofeducationalsupervisionofXXmunicipality May6,2016CountyeconomicinformationandBusinessCouncilSystemCommittee"twolearnado"learningarrangementsspecificprogrammeforadvancefullstrictlyruleparty,accordingtoCountyOrganizationDepartmentonCounty"twolearnado"learningarrangementsofspecificprogrammeandIBoardlearningeducationimplementationprogrammespirit,accordingtodistinguishlevel,andhastargetedsolutionproblemofrequirements,ensurelearningeducationmadeeffectiveness,promoteallmembersconsciouslyrespectedConstitution,andcomplywithpartyrules,withXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechspiritarmedmind,andguidepractice,andPromotetheworkandbequalifiedpartymembersandlearningarrangementsareherebymakesthefollowingspecificprogrammes.Learningrequirements,onallpartymemberstostudythepartyConstitutionandpartyrulesandunifytheXIseriesofimportantspeech,GeneralSecretary,speechlearningseriestodeepenunderstandingoftheConstitutionPartyrules,ConstitutionPartyrulesinthedeepinsightseriesaddressthebasicspiritandpracticalrequirements.1.ConstitutionPartyrules.LearningofthepartyConstitution,adeepunderstandingoftheparty'snature,purpose,guidingprinciples,goals,organization,goodstyle,graspconditions,rightsandobligationsofpartymembers,bearinginmindthatoath,clearqualifiedpartymembercriteriaandconditions.Learningthecodeofself-disciplineoftheCPC,theCPC'sdisciplinaryregulations,theChineseCommunistPartyMemberRightsOrdinanceandsoon,masteringself-disciplinestandardsof"fourmust",the"fourupholdings",masteringvarioustypesofdisciplinaryoffenceandpunishmentprovisions.2.seriesspoke.ToXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechreading(2016version)andoutpovertyforbasictextbook,learningunderstandXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechofbasicspirit,learningunderstandCentralrulingactingpoliticalnewconceptnewthoughtnewstrategyofbasiccontent,learningunderstandXIGeneralSecretaryinFujianworkduringadvocateof"fourgrassroots""immediatelyondo""drop""weakbirdfirstfly"andtheinNanpingresearchstudyproposedof"gravityXiamoved",and"innovationmechanism",importantthought,Masterandstrengthenthepartyspirit,fulfillsthepurposeideas,moralcharacter,conservationrelatedtothebasicrequirements.Mainunderstandmasterfollowingaspectscontent:(1)idealfaithisCommunistsspiritShangof"calcium",setrightofworldview,andOutlookonlife,andvalues;(2)Chinadreamisnationalofdream,andnationalofdream,andpeopleofdream,isChinesemodernyilaimostgreatofdream,coreEssentialsisnationalprosperity,andnationalrevitalization,andpeoplehappiness;(3)ChinafeaturesSocialistisachievedChinesegreatrevivalofway,enhancedroadconfidence,andtheoryconfidence,andsystemconfidence;(4)"fourafull"StrategylayoutisnewofhistoryconditionsXiapartyrulingactingpoliticaltotalstrategy,consciouslywith"fourafull"ledthework;(5)insistedinnovation,andcoordination,andgreen,andopen,andshareddevelopmentisrelationshipChinadevelopmentglobalofonedeepchange,accordingtonewdevelopmentconceptdojob;(6)practicelineSocialistcorevalues,promoteSocialistthoughtmoralandChinesetraditionalvirtuebalancedandrunthesatisfactionofthepeopleeducation.RoomXXCityBureauofeducationalsupervisionofXXmunicipality May6,2016CountyeconomicinformationandBusinessCouncilSystemCommittee"twolearnado"learningarrangementsspecificprogrammeforadvancefullstrictlyruleparty,accordingtoCountyOrganizationDepartmentonCounty"twolearnado"learningarrangementsofspecificprogrammeandIBoardlearningeducationimplementationprogrammespirit,accordingtodistinguishlevel,andhastargetedsolutionproblemofrequirements,ensurelearningeducationmadeeffectiveness,promoteallmembersconsciouslyrespectedConstitution,andcomplywithpartyrules,withXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechspiritarmedmind,andguidepractice,andPromotetheworkandbequalifiedpartymembersandlearningarrangementsareherebymakesthefollowingspecificprogrammes.Learningrequirements,onallpartymemberstostudythepartyConstitutionandpartyrulesandunifytheXIseriesofimportantspeech,GeneralSecretary,speechlearningseriestodeepenunderstandingoftheConstitutionPartyrules,ConstitutionPartyrulesinthedeepinsightseriesaddressthebasicspiritandpracticalrequirements.1.ConstitutionPartyrules.LearningofthepartyConstitution,adeepunderstandingoftheparty'snature,purpose,guidingprinciples,goals,organization,goodstyle,graspconditions,rightsandobligationsofpartymembers,bearinginmindthatoath,clearqualifiedpartymembercriteriaandconditions.Learningthecodeofself-disciplineoftheCPC,theCPC'sdisciplinaryregulations,theChineseCommunistPartyMemberRightsOrdinanceandsoon,masteringself-disciplinestandardsof"fourmust",the"fourupholdings",masteringvarioustypesofdisciplinaryoffenceandpunishmentprovisions.2.seriesspoke.ToXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechreading(2016version)andoutpovertyforbasictextbook,learningunderstandXIGeneralSecretaryseriesimportantspeechofbasicspirit,learningunderstandCentralrulingactingpoliticalnewconceptnewthoughtnewstrategyofbasiccontent,learningunderstandXIGeneralSecretaryinFujianworkduringadvocateof"fourgrassroots""immediatelyondo""drop""weakbirdfirstfly"andtheinNanpingresearchstudyproposedof"gravityXiamoved",and"innovationmechanism",importantthought,Masterandstrengthenthepartyspirit,fulfillsthepurposeideas,moralcharacter,conservationrelatedtothebasicrequirements.Mainunderstandmasterfollowingaspectscontent:(1)idealfaithisCommunistsspiritShangof"calcium",setrightofworldview,andOutlookonlife,andvalues;(2)Chinadreamisnationalofdream,andnationalofdream,andpeopleofdream,isChinesemodernyilaimostgreatofdream,coreEssentialsisnationalprosperity,andnationalrevitalization,andpeoplehappiness;(3)ChinafeaturesSocialistisachievedChinesegreatrevivalofway,enhancedroadconfidence,andtheoryconfidence,andsystemconfidence;(4)"fourafull"StrategylayoutisnewofhistoryconditionsXiapartyrulingactingpoliticaltotalstrategy,consciouslywith"fourafull"ledthework;(5)insistedinnovation,andcoordination,andgreen,andopen,andshareddevelopmentisrelationshipChinadevelopmentglobalofonedeepchange,accordingtonewdevelopmentconceptdojob;(6)practicelineSocialistcorevalues,promoteSocialistthoughtmoralandChinesetraditionalvirtue（作者-出版年制格式范本，红色是提醒注意之处）流化床燃煤固硫渣特性及其建材资源化研究重庆大学博士（硕士）学位论文学生姓名：XXX指导教师：XXX专 业：XXX学科门类：XX学 重庆大学材料科学与工程学院二OO七年十月StudyonPropertiesandUtilizationinBuildingMaterialsofbottomashesfromCirculatingFluidizedBedCombustionAThesisSubmittedtoChongqingUniversityinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementfortheDegreeofDoctor(Master)ofEngineeringby学生姓名Supervisor:Prof.（导师姓名）Major:(专业)CollegeofMaterialScienceandEngineeringofChongqingUniversity,Chongqing,China.April,2007空一行摘要空一行友情提示，目前重庆大学所有硕士论文都需要过知网学术不端
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系统，要求是查重率达到15%以下，有且仅有两次机会！！！而且的而且，第一次查的结果如果超出了，是会记录到答辩系统中的，所有答辩老师都能看到，直接影响答辩能否通过。因此，在正式提交学校之前建议自行用知网检测一次，确保万一。本人提供正规知网检测，
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软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载
皆为高校内部检测名额，与学校结果一致，支持知网官方网站验证真伪，如有需要，请加Q其它论文检测重复率工具：http://jiance888.celunwen.com/ 直连官网 权威可靠流化床燃煤固硫技术是先进的燃烧技术，但这一技术的推广应用因流化床燃煤固硫渣没有成熟和经济的综合利用途径受到严重限制。由于人们对流化床燃煤副产物的认识程度还很有限，基础资料十分缺乏，在一定程度上影响了流化床燃煤固硫渣的资源化利用。本论文较为系统地分析了流化床燃煤固硫渣的特性，并根据现行
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，提出一套新的活性评定方法。在此基础上，对燃煤固硫渣活性的影响因素、激发方法、体积膨胀性能进行了较为系统的试验研究，并利用XRD、SEM等微观手段研究了燃煤固硫渣的自硬性、活性激发及膨胀机理。最后对燃煤固硫渣建材资源化利用进行了比较深入的研究。流化床燃煤固硫渣的特性研究结果表明：（1）因为燃烧温度、燃烧环境、燃烧程度、脱硫剂、脱硫效率等的影响，与普通煤粉锅炉的灰渣相比，流化床燃煤固硫渣有其特殊的火山灰活性，同时因为含有SO3、f-CaO而具有自硬性和膨胀性，是一种特殊的火山灰材料。（2）流化床燃煤固硫渣中的SO3和f-CaO因为特殊的生成条件而具有特殊的性质。SO3是在850~900℃的温度下形成的，是以Ⅱ-CaSO4形态存在，且具有与天然硬石膏和400℃煅烧石膏不一样的溶解特性。首次从f-CaO的形成过程、颗粒微观结构、晶型和光学参数以及水化历程等方面证明了f-CaO颗粒被固硫产物无水硫酸钙包裹的颗粒特征，f-CaO颗粒被Ⅱ-CaSO4包裹使其水化速度减慢和活性较低；SO3以Ⅱ-CaSO4形态存在和f-CaO颗粒被Ⅱ-CaSO4包裹均对流化床燃煤固硫渣的活性和体积稳定性产生不利影响。（3）现行活性评定方法因流化床燃煤固硫渣性质的特殊而存在较大的局限性，不能直接套用现行的方法进行活性评定。根据现行活性评定方法的原理，结合其特性，首次系统提出了“熟料胶砂28天抗压强度比测定”、“自硬性评价”、“自硬强度测定”的综合评定方法，该方法与现行方法有较好的相容性，且能真实、直观地反映流化床燃煤固硫渣的活性及其对强度的贡献。（4）流化床燃煤固硫渣的活性主要来源于无定形的SiO2和Al2O3物质，除成分中活性SiO2和Al2O3的含量对其火山灰活性有影响外，成分中SO3、f-CaO含量和细度在一定范围内对其活性发挥有一最佳值。（5）常规的化学激发方法能激发流化床燃煤固硫渣的活性，但仅从强度的角度看，其激发的效果并不理想；蒸汽养护和蒸压养护的结果表明湿热养护对燃煤固硫渣活性激发程度较高，特别是蒸压养护，激发效果更为明显。（6）流化床燃煤固硫渣水化时存在严重的体积膨胀问题，其膨胀主要是由于水化反应过程中钙矾石的生成和富余的硬石膏后期溶解结晶生成二水石膏的体积膨胀所产生。首次确认了富余的硬石膏后期溶解结晶生成二水石膏对固硫渣体积膨胀的作用。（7）细度提高对流化床燃煤固硫渣膨胀稳定时间的提前有利，掺加粉煤灰和熟料有利于膨胀率的减小及膨胀稳定期的提前，流化床燃煤固硫渣水化反应的液相碱度越大，膨胀越严重。流化床燃煤固硫渣的特性研究表明其利用有较大的难度，但针对其特性在建材中利用是可能的。作为混凝土细骨料，由于其活性可以改善骨料与水泥浆体的界面结构，故可以提高混凝土的抗弯强度；作为混凝土掺合材可以充分发挥流化床燃煤固硫渣的活性，可以部分补偿混凝土的收缩，从新拌混凝土的性能和混凝土耐久性的考虑最好与粉煤灰复合使用；无论是作为水泥混凝土的掺合材，还是细骨料，流化床燃煤固硫渣均影响新拌混凝土的性能。利用燃煤固硫渣的活性和膨胀性能，可以配制低收缩率的燃煤固硫渣—粉煤灰内墙用抹面砂浆，也可以配制燃煤固硫渣—粉煤灰—熟料外墙用抹面砂浆。流化床燃煤固硫渣与石灰、粉煤灰或水泥混合，必要时掺加激发剂，从强度上看完全可以满足公路工程对路基混合料的要求。关键词：流化床，燃煤固硫渣，活性，膨胀，资源化（不多于5个）ABSTRACTDuetolackofeffectivewaystoutilizethebottomashesofcirculatingfluidizedbedcombustion(CFBashes),itisdifficulttousewidelytheadvancedtechnologyofcirculatingfluidizedbedcombustionanddefulfurization.Inthispaper,thepropertiesoftheCFBashesaresystematicallyanalyzedandthenaseriesofmethodsareproposedtoevaluatethereactivityofCFBashes.Meanwhile,thefactorsinfluencingandthemethodactivatingthereactivityofCFBashes,andtheexpansionpropertiesareinvestigatedexperimentally.Thespontaneoussetting,andthemechanismofactivationofreactivityofCFBashesanditsexpansionareinvestigatedbyXRDandSEM.Finally,theutilizationinbuildingmaterialsofCFBashesisstudied.Theresultsshowthat:(1)TheCFBashesisdifferentfromtheashesofcommoncoalboilerfortherearegreatdifferenceinformingcondictionssuchasthecombustiontemperature,combustionenvironment,thedegreeofcombustion,desulfurizerandtheefficiencyofdesulfurization.WhileCFBasheshavethepropertiesofcementandexpansionforitscontainingSO3andf-CaO,soitisaspecialpozzolanicmaterial.(2)TheSO3andf-CaOhavetheirpropertiesfortheirtypicalformingcondition.SO3isfixedinashesat850~900℃,anditexistsinⅡ-CaSO4andhasdifferentsolubilitywiththenaturalanhydriteandtheplastercalcinedat400℃.Itisthefirsttimetoprovethattheparticlesoff-CaOiscoatedwithⅡ-CaSO4byinvestigatingtheprocessofformingf-CaO,themicrostructure,spathictypeandopticparameterandthehydratingprocess.ResultsalsoshowthatthemicrostructurecanslowdownthehydratinganddeterioratethereactivityofCFBashes.(3)ThecurrentmethodevaluatingreactivityofpozzolanicmaterialshasgreatlimitstoevaluatetheCFBashes.Aseriesofnewmethodsaredevelopedwhichcanevaluatethereactivityanditsdevotiontostrengthreallyanddirectly.(4)ThereactivityofCFBashesisattributedtotheamorphousSiO2andAl2O3,buttheSO3andf-CaOofCFBashescaninfluenceitsreactivityandexpansion,andthereisanoptimumcontent.Thehigherreactivitycanbeachievedifthefinenessisbigger.(5)Thecommonmethodcanactivateitsreactivity,buttheresultofactivationisnotidealinthepointofstrength.Itshowsthatsteamcuringandhigh-pressuresteamcuringisbesttoactivateCFBashes,especiallyforhigh-pressuresteamcuring.(6)TheexpansionmechanismofCFBashesistheexpansionoftheformingofettringiteandthesolutionandcrystallizationofⅡ-CaSO4.(7)FinenessisbeneficialtostabilizetheexpansionofCFBash.FAandclinkerareadvantageoustoreducetheexpansionandstabilizeexpansion.Thehigheralkalinityinliquidphaseis,themoreexpansion.ThepropertiesofCFBashesshowitisdifficulttoutilizeCFBashesinbuildingmaterials,howeverreasonableusingitspropertiesispossibleinbuildingmaterials.Asconcretefineaggregate,itcanimprovestructureofinterfacebetweenaggregatesandcementpasteforitsreactivity,thencanincreasetheconcreteflexuralstrength.Asconcreteadditivecanfullyactivatethereactivity,andcanpartlycompensatetheconcreteshrinkage.Becauseofperformanceofthefreshconcreteanddurability,itisbettertouseitwithFA.Theybothinfluenceperformanceofthefreshconcrete.ItcanproduceCFBashes-flyashmortarusedindoorsandCFBashes-flyash-clinkermortarusedoutdoorswithlowshrinkagebyusingthecementandexpansionofCFBashes.CFBashesmixedwithlime,FAorcement,canbeusedforroadbedmixtureinroadengineering.Keywords：CirculatingFluidizedBedCombustion,CFBAshes,Reactivity,Expansion,UtilizationinBuildingMaterials.目录宋体四号加粗中文摘要Ⅰ英文摘要Ⅱ1绪论11.1问题的提出及研究意11.1.1问题的提出11.1.2研究的意义21.2国内外研究现状31.2.1筏板基础和地基共同作用的研究现状31.2.2上部结构、基础和地基共同作用的研究61.3本文研究的目的和研究
内容
财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容
101.3.1本文研究的目的101.3.2本文研究的主要内容112弹性地基上薄板的分析122.1引言122.2弹性地基的计算模型122.2.1Winkler模型122.2.2弹性半空间地基模型132.2.3双参数地基模型142.3双参数地基上薄板的边界元法152.3.1控制微分方程152.3.2基本解162.3.3边界积分方程212.3.4边界元法272.4双参数地基上带肋薄板的混合法402.4.1肋梁的有限元分析402.4.2耦合方程的建立412.5程序
设计
领导形象设计圆作业设计ao工艺污水处理厂设计附属工程施工组织设计清扫机器人结构设计
422.5.1程序的特点422.5.2程序主框图432.5.3程序的简介432.6算例分析452.6.1算例1452.6.2算例2452.7本章小结503弹性地基上带肋中厚板的分析523.1引言523.2双参数弹性地基上中厚板的边界元法523.2.1控制微分方程523.2.2双参数弹性地基上中厚板弯曲问题的基本解603.2.3双参数弹性地基上中厚板弯曲问题的边界积分方程663.2.4边界元法793.3双参数弹性地基上带肋厚板的混合法873.4程序设计873.4.1程序的特点873.4.2程序主框图873.4.3程序的简介873.5算例分析883.5.1板内挠度的特性883.5.2板底基底反力的特性923.6本章小结927结论与展望1517.1主要结论1527.2后续研究工作的展望154致谢156参考文献157附录：A.作者在攻读博士学位期间发表的论文目录164B.作者在攻读博士学位期间参加的科研项目及得奖情况165空一行5筏板基础的非线性分析三号黑体居中空一行5.1引言小三号黑体目前国内外对上部结构、筏板基础和地基的共同作用的分析和研究中，对筏板基础的非线性变形特性考虑得较少，绝大多数都将筏板基础视为线弹性结构进行计算。Kuhlmamn和Paschmamn(1997)指出，在筏板基础的受力过程中，由于钢筋混凝土材料在受弯的过程中弹性阶段很短，一旦混凝土受拉开裂就进入非线性的阶段，因而筏板基础会处于非线性的工作状态。对于地基土体，则常常处于非线性或弹塑性工作状态。小4号宋体空一行5.2混凝土的应力-应变关系小三号黑体5.2.1双轴受力混凝土的强度准则 四号黑体根据试验结果，Kuhlmamn和Paschmamn（1997）提出了混凝土在双轴受力条件下的强度准则。其强度包络线，如图5.1。材料一旦超出包络线就发生破坏，图5.1混凝土双轴强度包络图Fig.5.1Behaviorofconcreteunderbiaxialstresses各段的破坏曲线方程为：二轴受压：(5.1)(5.2)5.6算例分析小三号黑体5.6.1算例1四号黑体对于双参数弹性地基板的计算，以方板为例。取地基的弹性模量=4.0×10kN/m,泊松比=0.4,参数=1.55,压缩层厚度=0.6m,板的弹性模量=2.0×10kN/m,泊松比=0.167,宽度=1m,厚度=0.04,作用在中心点的集中荷载=100kN,均布荷载=10kN/m。按Valzov模型计算得出的结果比较（吴中伟，廉慧珍，1999）的精确解见表5.1-5.2。表中第一行是本文的结果，第二行是吴中伟和廉慧珍（1999）的结果。从中可以看出，计算精度非常好。表5.1方板的挠度(单位：m)Table5.1Deflectionofsquareplate(m) xy 0.0 0.125 0.25 0.375 0.5 0.0 0.00270.0027 0.00200.0020 0.00110.0011 0.00040.0004 -0.0001-0.0001 0.125 0.00200.0020 0.00160.0016 0.00090.0009 0.00030.0004 -0.0001-0.0001 0.25 0.00110.0011 0.00090.0009 0.00050.0005 0.00020.0002 -0.0001-0.0001 0.375 0.00040.0004 0.00030.0004 0.00020.0002 -0.0001-0.0000 -0.0003-0.0002 0.5 -0.0001-0.0001 -0.0001-0.0001 -0.0001-0.0001 -0.0003-0.0002 -0.0006-0.0004表5.2几种发电技术的环境影响Table5.2Environmentalinfluenceofseveralmajorgenerationtechnologies 空气污染 气候变化 占用土地 水质污染 辐射 煤电 严重。排放SO2,NOx,有毒金属及粉尘等污染物 严重。排放CO2、CH4等温室气体 中等 高 低 天然气电 视成分而定：非常低到中等 非常低 低 低 无续表5.2： 空气污染 气候变化 占用土地 水质污染 辐射 水电 无 非常低：在热带地区，生物质中可能产生CO2、CH4等温室气体 高 高 无 核电 无 无 低 高 高 风电 无 无 高：但可同时耕种或放牧 无 无 太阳光电 无 无 高 无 无1行政犯立法及其法律规范三号黑居中空一行1.1行政犯的立法及其演变小三号黑体……关于这点，可以从英国学者边沁（Bentham，2000）倡导的功利原理得到明证。边沁（2000）的功利主义“认为求乐避苦原则是人性的根本。任何人都难以逃脱求乐避苦的法则，所以快乐便成为人们一切行为的依据。”根据这一原理，一切法律所具有或通常应具有的一般目的，是增长社会幸福的总和，因而首先要尽可能排除每一种趋于减损这幸福的东西，也即排除损害。同样地，政治之优劣也应以此为判断标准，凡政治措施能为国民谋利乐的，即为善，否则即为恶。……小4号宋体空一行1.2公正和效率兼顾的原则小三号黑体………从对司法实践中二审民事案件的结案周期的调查看，一般都是两个月左右，在当今世界，如此高效率的二审恐怕也是少见。……小4号宋体致谢本文的研究工作是在我的导师的精心指导和悉心关怀下完成的，在我的学业和论文的研究工作中无不倾注着导师辛勤的汗水和心血。导师的严谨治学态度、渊博的知识、无私的奉献精神使我深受的启迪。从尊敬的导师身上，我不仅学到了扎实、宽广的专业知识，也学到了做人的道理。在此我要向我的导师致以最衷心的感谢和深深的敬意。在多年的学习生活中，还得到了许多领导和老师的热情关心和帮助，如李XX教授等。在日常学习和生活中，我的师兄弟王XX等给予了我很大帮助。在此，向所有关心和帮助过我的领导、老师、同学和朋友表示由衷的谢意！衷心地感谢在百忙之中评阅论文和参加答辩的各位专家、教授！宋体小四号王XX字体：华文行楷二OO七年四月于重庆参考文献贲克平.可持续发展理论研究扫描[N].人民日报,1998,2-21.何龄修.读顾城《南明史》[J].中国史研究,1998,（3）:167－173.王兰. 汽车外观设计[P]. 中国，ZL……,1998.8.25:1.王明亮.关于中国学术期刊标准化数据库系统工程的进展[EB/01]．http://www.cajcd.cn/pub/wml.txt/-2.html,1998-08-16/1998-10-04.吴中伟,廉慧珍著.高性能混凝土[M].北京:中国铁道出版社,1999.K.Kuhlmamn,H.Paschmamn.BeitragezurOkologislhenvonZementundBeton.Zement-Kalk-Gips.Nr.1,1997.…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….(注：按中文、英文、西文、俄文等顺序，然后按作者姓氏字母（中文用拼音字母）顺序和出版年排列)，第一字母相同时，用第2字排序）附录A.作者在攻读学位期间发表的论文目录：[1]作者***,导师***.石灰形态对粉煤灰活性激发效果影响及动力学分析.新型建筑材料1999,10.pp23-25.[2]作者***,导师***.钱**,卢**.双免无熟料粉煤灰砖的研制.新型建筑材料.2000.2.pp13-14.[3]作者***,导师***.当前国外混凝土耐久性问题及其预防措施综述.混凝土.2000.1.pp52-57.[4]作者***,导师***.水泥混凝土超时缓凝的初探.混凝土[D].2000.12.pp59-65.B.作者在攻读学位期间取得的科研成果目录：二号黑体行距：固定值30磅小二号黑体行距：固定值30磅三号黑体，行距：固定值40磅小二号黑体行距：固定值30磅三号黑体TimesNewRoman二号加粗行距：固定值20磅TimesNewRoman小二号加粗学科门类名称TimesNewRoman三号加粗TimesNewRoman小二号加粗TimesNewRoman三号加粗黑体三号；行距固定值20磅宋体五号正文宋体小四号黑体加粗小四号TimesNewRoman三号；段前段后空一行；行距固定值20磅TimesNewRoman小四号TimesNewRoman加粗小四号宋体五号加粗宋体五号字体：TimesNewRoman空一行宋体五号，行距固定值20磅TimesNewRoman五号空一行空一行TimesNewRoman五号注：表格必须为三线表宋体五号，行距固定值20磅空一行黑体三号居中空一行黑体三号居中空一行空一行宋体五号TimesNewRoman五号黑体三号居中空一行空一行宋体五号�按照边沁所下的定义，功利原理是指“这样的原理：它按照看来势必增大或减少利益有关者之幸福的倾向，亦即促进或妨碍此种幸福的倾向，来赞成或非难任何一项行动。我说的是无论什么行动，因而不仅是私人的每项行动，而且是政府的每项措施。”（参见[1]Bentham.《道德与立法原理导论》.时殷弘译.商务印书馆，2000年版：58.）�笔者原所在的中级法院，超过50%的二审民事案件在1月内审结，在该院的目标考核中把此类案件定义为高效结案，并给予鼓励。本实验的教学目的是使学生在了解与掌握物联网基本架构、物联网关键技术以及物联网发展现状的基础上，通过对物联网在诸多典型领域应用的深度学习与分析总结，使学生对物联网的应用有真实全面的认识fullstrictlyrulepartyisallmemberscommonresponsibility,mustimplementationtoeachbranchandeachnamemembers.3...Playavanguardandexemplaryroleinlife.Keeptothecorrectpoliticalorientation,politicalsensitivityandpoliticaljudgment,daretofightagainstallkindsofwrongthought,wrongwordsanddeeds.(2)firmlyestablishconsciousnessoftheparty,thepartymember'sconsciousness.Focusonsomepartymemberssenseoforganizationanddiscipline,theydonotparticipateintheOrganization,isnotrequiredtopaymembershipduesforalongtime,donotplayavanguardandexemplaryrole,somedon'tevenmentionmembership,failtomakeadistinctionbetweenrightandwrong,failingtoobservepoliticaldisciplineandrules,andsoon.AlwayskeepinmindthatheisaCommunist,strengthenpartyspirit,listeningparty,party,party,party,partypartyguardingparty,attheparty,thepartyfortheparty.(3)strengtheningtheconsciousnessoftheparty'spurpose.Focusonpeople'sconceptionofsomepartymembers,lackofsenseofservice,donotcareforthemassesdidnottaketheinitiative,andsomeevenhurtpublicinterests,job,excellentthickfriends,eating,andsoon.Bearinginmindthefundamentalpurposeofserving,toppeopleatheart,closetieswiththemasses,bekindtopeople,dedicatedtopublicserviceandplayapartinpovertyrelief,withpracticalactionstowinthetrustandsupportofthemasses.(4)activelypracticingtheSocialistcorevalues.Focusondonotobservestringentmembers,knowledgeoutofdevotion,talkaboutethics,goodfaithisnotenough,andsomeevenvaluedistortions,moralmisconduct,sexyvulgar,materialistic,andsoon.Strengtheningmoralcultivation,Zontaforgood,payattentiontoself-discipline,spiritualpursuit,tointernalizethecorevaluesintoconsciousaction,withexemplarybehaviorinfluenceandleadpeople.(5)setupinthepracticeofpromotingreform,developmentandstability.Focusonsomepartymemberswiththestatusquo,alessaggressivemood,depressed,sayingsluggishagain,justtogetbynotseekingguodeying,someevenperfunctoryaddress,evadingresponsibilityandotherissues.Activelyadapttotheeconomicdevelopmentofthenewnormal,seriouslyimplementthenewdevelopmentphilosophy,hardworkhardworkhard,basedontheirowndedication.Second,ontheCouncilofthesection-levelcadresaboverequirementssectionabovepartycadrestotaketheleadintheeducationworkingcloselywithleadingpractice,learnmore,better,morestrictrequirements,higher,andstrivetoimprovetheideologicalandpoliticalqualityandtheoreticallevels.1.ConstitutionPartyrules.SystemlearningunderstandingCPCarticles,infullgraspbasiccontentofbasedShang,focusmasterConstitutionmasterandmembers,andpartyoforganizationsystem,andpartyofCentralOrganization,andpartyofplaceorganization,andpartyofgrass-rootsorganizations,andpartyofcadres,andpartyofdiscipline,chaptercontent,deepgrasp"twoavanguard"ofnatureandmission,furtherclear"fouraservice"ofrequirements,mastermembersleadersmusthasofsixitemsbasicconditions.Studyingthecodeofself-disciplineoftheCPCtheCPCdisciplinaryregulationsregulationsoftheCPClocalcommitteesofthepartyworkoftheChineseCommunistParty(fortrialimplementation)Ordinance,suchastheselectionandappointmentofpartyandGovernmentleadingcadresworkofimportantlawsandregulationswithin本实验的教学目的是使学生在了解与掌握物联网基本架构、物联网关键技术以及物联网发展现状的基础上，通过对物联网在诸多典型领域应用的深度学习与分析总结，使学生对物联网的应用有真实全面的认识fullstrictlyrulepartyisallmemberscommonresponsibility,mustimplementationtoeachbranchandeachnamemembers.3...Playavanguardandexemplaryroleinlife.Keeptothecorrectpoliticalorientation,politicalsensitivityandpoliticaljudgment,daretofightagainstallkindsofwrongthought,wrongwordsanddeeds.(2)firmlyestablishconsciousnessoftheparty,thepartymember'sconsciousness.Focusonsomepartymemberssenseoforganizationanddiscipline,theydonotparticipateintheOrganization,isnotrequiredtopaymembershipduesforalongtime,donotplayavanguardandexemplaryrole,somedon'tevenmentionmembership,failtomakeadistinctionbetweenrightandwrong,failingtoobservepoliticaldisciplineandrules,andsoon.AlwayskeepinmindthatheisaCommunist,strengthenpartyspirit,listeningparty,party,party,party,partypartyguardingparty,attheparty,thepartyfortheparty.(3)strengtheningtheconsciousnessoftheparty'spurpose.Focusonpeople'sconceptionofsomepartymembers,lackofsenseofservice,donotcareforthemassesdidnottaketheinitiative,andsomeevenhurtpublicinterests,job,excellentthickfriends,eating,andsoon.Bearinginmindthefundamentalpurposeofserving,toppeopleatheart,closetieswiththemasses,bekindtopeople,dedicatedtopublicserviceandplayapartinpovertyrelief,withpracticalactionstowinthetrustandsupportofthemasses.(4)activelypracticingtheSocialistcorevalues.Focusondonotobservestringentmembers,knowledgeoutofdevotion,talkaboutethics,goodfaithisnotenough,andsomeevenvaluedistortions,moralmisconduct,sexyvulgar,materialistic,andsoon.Strengtheningmoralcultivation,Zontaforgood,payattentiontoself-discipline,spiritualpursuit,tointernalizethecorevaluesintoconsciousaction,withexemplarybehaviorinfluenceandleadpeople.(5)setupinthepracticeofpromotingreform,developmentandstability.Focusonsomepartymemberswiththestatusquo,alessaggressivemood,depressed,sayingsluggishagain,justtogetbynotseekingguodeying,someevenperfunctoryaddress,evadingresponsibilityandotherissues.Activelyadapttotheeconomicdevelopmentofthenewnormal,seriouslyimplementthenewdevelopmentphilosophy,hardworkhardworkhard,basedontheirowndedication.Second,ontheCouncilofthesection-levelcadresaboverequirementssectionabovepartycadrestotaketheleadintheeducationworkingcloselywithleadingpractice,learnmore,better,morestrictrequirements,higher,andstrivetoimprovetheideologicalandpoliticalqualityandtheoreticallevels.1.ConstitutionPartyrules.SystemlearningunderstandingCPCarticles,infullgraspbasiccontentofbasedShang,focusmasterConstitutionmasterandmembers,andpartyoforganizationsystem,andpartyofCentralOrganization,andpartyofplaceorganization,andpartyofgrass-rootsorganizations,andpartyofcadres,andpartyofdiscipline,chaptercontent,deepgrasp"twoavanguard"ofnatureandmission,furtherclear"fouraservice"ofrequirements,mastermembersleadersmusthasofsixitemsbasicconditions.Studyingthecodeofself-disciplineoftheCPCtheCPCdisciplinaryregulationsregulationsoftheCPClocalcommitteesofthepartyworkoftheChineseCommunistParty(fortrialimplementation)Ordinance,suchastheselectionandappointmentofpartyandGovernmentleadingcadresworkofimportantlawsandregulationswithin本实验的教学目的是使学生在了解与掌握物联网基本架构、物联网关键技术以及物联网发展现状的基础上，通过对物联网在诸多典型领域应用的深度学习与分析总结，使学生对物联网的应用有真实全面的认识fullstrictlyrulepartyisallmemberscommonresponsibility,mustimplementationtoeachbranchandeachnamemembers.3...Playavanguardandexemplaryroleinlife.Keeptothecorrectpoliticalorientation,politicalsensitivityandpoliticaljudgment,daretofightagainstallkindsofwrongthought,wrongwordsanddeeds.(2)firmlyestablishconsciousnessoftheparty,thepartymember'sconsciousness.Focusonsomepartymemberssenseoforganizationanddiscipline,theydonotparticipateintheOrganization,isnotrequiredtopaymembershipduesforalongtime,donotplayavanguardandexemplaryrole,somedon'tevenmentionmembership,failtomakeadistinctionbetweenrightandwrong,failingtoobservepoliticaldisciplineandrules,andsoon.AlwayskeepinmindthatheisaCommunist,strengthenpartyspirit,listeningparty,party,party,party,partypartyguardingparty,attheparty,thepartyfortheparty.(3)strengtheningtheconsciousnessoftheparty'spurpose.Focusonpeople'sconceptionofsomepartymembers,lackofsenseofservice,donotcareforthemassesdidnottaketheinitiative,andsomeevenhurtpublicinterests,job,excellentthickfriends,eating,andsoon.Bearinginmindthefundamentalpurposeofserving,toppeopleatheart,closetieswiththemasses,bekindtopeople,dedicatedtopublicserviceandplayapartinpovertyrelief,withpracticalactionstowinthetrustandsupportofthemasses.(4)activelypracticingtheSocialistcorevalues.Focusondonotobservestringentmembers,knowledgeoutofdevotion,talkaboutethics,goodfaithisnotenough,andsomeevenvaluedistortions,moralmisconduct,sexyvulgar,materialistic,andsoon.Strengtheningmoralcultivation,Zontaforgood,payattentiontoself-discipline,spiritualpursuit,tointernalizethecorevaluesintoconsciousaction,withexemplarybehaviorinfluenceandleadpeople.(5)setupinthepracticeofpromotingreform,developmentandstability.Focusonsomepartymemberswiththestatusquo,alessaggressivemood,depressed,sayingsluggishagain,justtogetbynotseekingguodeying,someevenperfunctoryaddress,evadingresponsibilityandotherissues.Activelyadapttotheeconomicdevelopmentofthenewnormal,seriouslyimplementthenewdevelopmentphilosophy,hardworkhardworkhard,basedontheirowndedication.Second,ontheCouncilofthesection-levelcadresaboverequirementssectionabovepartycadrestotaketheleadintheeducationworkingcloselywithleadingpractice,learnmore,better,morestrictrequirements,higher,andstrivetoimprovetheideologicalandpoliticalqualityandtheoreticallevels.1.ConstitutionPartyrules.SystemlearningunderstandingCPCarticles,infullgraspbasiccontentofbasedShang,focusmasterConstitutionmasterandmembers,andpartyoforganizationsystem,andpartyofCentralOrganization,andpartyofplaceorganization,andpartyofgrass-rootsorganizations,andpartyofcadres,andpartyofdiscipline,chaptercontent,deepgrasp"twoavanguard"ofnatureandmission,furtherclear"fouraservice"ofrequirements,mastermembersleadersmusthasofsixitemsbasicconditions.Studyingthecodeofself-disciplineoftheCPCtheCPCdisciplinaryregulationsregulationsoftheCPClocalcommitteesofthepartyworkoftheChineseCommunistParty(fortrialimplementation)Ordinance,suchastheselectionandappointmentofpartyandGovernmentleadingcadresworkofimportantlawsandregulationswithin_966254148.unknown_966254230.unknown_966254352.unknown_966254399.unknown_966254532.unknown_966254574.unknown_966254788.unknown_966254820.unknown_966254821.unknown_966254929.unknown_966255014.unknown_966255015.unknown_966255035.unknown_966255036.unknown_966255153.unknown_1041278304.unknown_1041278455.unknown
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