一般将来时态词的练习1
(四)语法讲解与练习----- 一般将来时态 1. 一般将来时的用法: 将来某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态:有两种
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示方式:
?will+ 动词原形 例:It will rain tomorrow. 明天将下雨。
?be going to+动词原形 例:He is going to have a meeting tomorrow. 明天他将开会。 2. 与一般将来时连用的时间状语常见的有:
tomorrow / the day after tomorrow / next week / soon / in three days三天后 / in the
year 2020 /
3. 四个基本句型的构成
will+ 动词原形 be going to+动词原形
特别词 will/ shall 特别词am/ is/ are
He will have a picnic tomorrow. He is going to plant trees tomorrow. 肯定句
He will not have a picnic tomorrow. He is not going to plant trees tomorrow. 否定句
Will he have a picnic tomorrow? Is he going to plant trees tomorrow? 一般疑问句
Yes, he will. No, he won’t. Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
What will he do tomorrow? What is he going to do tomorrow? 特殊疑问句
4. shall一般和第一人称用于疑问句
例:Shall we go to the park by bus? (第一人称，疑问句，用shall)
I will go to Beijing tomorrow. (第一人称，不是疑问句，用will)
5. 表示“将要”的第三种方式:be + 现在分词
例:Jim is babysitting his sister this weekend. Jim这个周末要照看他的妹妹。
Tom is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. Tom 将离开武汉去北京。 巩固练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Li Lei tells me he _________________(visit)the Great Wall(长城) this weekend. 2. My mother _________________(buy)me a pair of new trousers tomorrow. 3. She says she _________________(leave)soon.
4. We _________________(go) skating if it doesn’t rain next Sunday. 5. There _________________(be)an English evening next week.
6. Think over, and you _________________(get)a good idea.
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7. ___________Jim ___________(have)a picnic next Monday?------No, he __________. 8. I _________________(miss想念)you after you leave here.
9. Who _________________(teach)you English next year
10. He ____________ (be) back in three hours.
11. Look at these clouds. It ____________ (rain).
改错:每处划线中有错误，在题后改正
1. He will sing and dances for us tomorrow.
2. Are you going to swim? ------Yes, I will.
3. He will help Jim with his English every day.
4. Will her sister sings a song for me tomorrow?
5. They willn’t plant trees next week.
6. Are they going to plays basketball tomorrow?
7. Will we go to visit the factory tomorrow?
8. Paul will be going to make dumplings for Emma.
9. Are the boys going to the Great Wall next month? ------Yes, they will. 句型转换:Jim is going to play football tomorrow. Mary will clean the windows next week. 否定句:____________________________ ______________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________ ______________________________ 两回答:___________________________ _____________________________ 特殊疑问句:______________________ ______________________________
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