2021译林英语9AUnit1-4词汇精练

译林英语9AUnit1-4词汇精练UnitoneAsiaI.英汉互译。1.takearest______________2.onone’swayback______________3.喊醒某人______________4.在中国的南部________________5.takeaboattrip____________6.由于；因为_________________7.fill…with…________________8.占据；占用_________________9.befriendlytosb.______________10.因……而闻名_________________11.communicatewithsb.____________12.与……不同_______________II.根据首字母及汉语提示写出正确的单词。1.Itis_____________(累人的)toclimbthesteps.2.TheGreatWallisoneofthew_________oftheworld.3.Thecloudsintheskyareindifferent________________(外形).4.Yesterday,hegottoschoolearlyto_____________(升起)thenationalflagwithhisclassmates.5.Chinesepeopleusec__________tohavedinnerwhilewesternersuseknivesandforks.6.Chineseo____________isakindoftraditionalChineseart.7.Tian’anmen__________(广场)isthebiggestoneintheworld.8.Myfavoritea______________istheGreatWall.III．根据句意用词的适当形式填空。1.Haveyoueverseentheraisingofthe___________(nation)flag?2.Everyyear,many____________(tour)cameheretowatchthebeautifulscenery.3.Welearnedthedifferencesbetween___________(east)andwesternculture.4.Guilinisreallyabeautifulcityin__________(south)China.5.Hespentthreehours_________(solve)theproblem.II.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.请别冲着我发脾气，不是我的错。Pleasedon’tme.Itwasn’tmyfault.2.他太累了，说不出话来。Hewassayaword.3.北京因长城而闻名。BeijingtheGreatWall.4.你瞧上往很累。你最好停下来休息一下。Youlooktired.Youhavearest.5.在回家的路上，我发现了一个钱包。,Ifoundawallet.6.我的宠物狗使我的生活布满了乐趣。Mypetdogmylifegreatpleasant.I.句型转换。1.It’sFather’sDaytoday.(改为反义疑问句)It’sFather’sDaytoday,?2.Ihopetohaveameetingwithyou.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)Ihopewillwithyou.3.Whydon’tyouhaveacupoftea?(改为同义句)haveacupoftea?4.WeenjoyedourselveslastSunday.(改为同义句)WelastSunday.5.Mymotherspent2hoursdoinghousework.(改为同义句)Itmymother2hours.6.Tomwaslateforschoolbecauseofthebadtraffic.(改为同义句)Thetrafficwasbad,Tomwaslateforschool.7.Ifeltalittlecoldwhenwewentout.(改为同义句)Ifeltcoldwhenwewentout.8.Theschoolprovidedthestudentswithfood.(改为同义句)Theschoolprovidedthestudents.9.Ithinkthatitisimportanttokeephealthy.(改为简单句)Ithinktokeephealthy.10.Bothhissisterandhisbrotheraredoctors.(改为反义句)hissisterhisbrotheradoctor.UnitTwoGreatPeopleI.英汉互译。1.hearof___________2.对……感爱好_______________3.allone’slife_____________4.失往控制_________________5.jointhenavy____________6.产生很大的影响_______________7.togetherwith_____________8.被广泛使用___________________9.dieof_____________10.碰巧做某事___________________11.atpresent_____________12.据说……_____________________II.根据首字母及汉语提示写出正确的单词。1.Davidwantstobea（飞行员）whenhegrowsup.2.—Whowasthelightbulb（发明）by?—Edison.3.WestudyEnglish，（物理）andothersubjectsatschool.4.HeisfromFrance.HeisaE.5.Hehassolvedtheproblemof（饥饿）formanypeople.6.TheX-raymachinesarenoww_______usedinhospitals.7.NeilArmstrongisthep_______ofthewholeworld.8.Ifyouwanttobeagreatperson,firstofallyoushouldbeagoodc_______.III．根据句意用词的适当形式填空。1.Edisonwasoneofthegreat_______(invent)intheworld.2.Thisisasmallcompany.Itis_______(known).3.Hehasspentallhislifeontheresearchand_______(develop)ofbetterriceplants.4.Hisachievementshaveincreasedrice_______(produce)by20%.5.Iadmirethembecausetheyarenational_______（hero）.6.Hewashappybecausehepassedtheexam_______（successful）.II.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我从未听说过那个村庄。I’venever______________thatvillage.2.首次飞越大西洋是一个伟大的功绩。FlyingacrosstheAtlantic________________________wasagreatachievement.3.杨利伟是中国第一位乘宇宙飞船进进太空的人。YangLiweiis________________________stepoutontospacebyspacecraftinChina.4.刘翔是全中国人民的骄傲。LiuXiangis__________________allChinesepeople.5.对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。______________________________finishthework.6.木头被用来制作课桌和椅子。Wood__________________makedesksandchairs.7.据说明天会下雪。__________________itwillsnowtomorrow.I.句型转换。1.Hestarteddancingattheageoffour.（改为同义句）Hestarteddancing__________________________________________.2.Twentythousandfanshavevotedonlinefortheirfavoritesingers.(就划线部分提问)________________fanshavevotedonlinefortheirfavoritesingers?3.Kittyputsawaythewarmclothesafterthewinter.（改为否定句）Kitty________________awaythewarmclothesafterthewinter.4.Hisgrandpadiedofcancerlastyear.(就划线部分提问)________________hisgrandpadieofcancer?5.Millieisslimmerthananyothergirlinherclass.(改为同义句)Millieis________________girlinherclass.6.LindaaskedJohn,“DoyoucomefromtheUSA?”（改为间接引语）LindaaskedJohn________he________fromtheUSA.7.JimleftChongqing3daysagobecauseofhisnewwork.（改为同义句）Jimhas______________fromChongqingfor3daysbecauseofhisnewwork.8.MyunclesentmeaChristmaspresentlastyear.（改为被动语态）AChristmaspresent______________tomebymyunclelastyear.UnitThreeⅠ.英汉互译。1.nolonger_________2.atwork_________3.发生故障__________4.inthefuture_________5.remindsb.ofsth.________6.helpsb.withsth._______7.达到标准________8.ingeneral________9.给……接通________10.首先_______Ⅱ.根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1.Sheusedtoi_______hisshirtseveryday.2.Mycomputercaughta______(病毒).Itdidn’twork.3.Eatingthisfruitwillhelpyoukeepyourskin_______(光滑的).4.Hisparentsare_______(满足的)withhisbehavior.5.Hismotherisveryangrybecausethereisam_______inhisroom.6.Shewantedarobottohelpherwiththehouseworksosheo____onefromaninternetshop.7.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer,anditnolongerworkedp_______.8.Therobotmovedtoofastonitsw_______andoftenknockedthingsover.9.Your_______meofyourmotherbecauseyoulooklikeher.10.Mymotheralwaystriestobuythebest_______(产品)atthelowestprice.III.用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Iamlookingforwardto________(receive)yourlettersoon.2.Wewouldlike________(send)youanewrobot.3.Youwillonlyneed________(put)thebatteriesintomakeitwork.4.Mywatchdoesn’twork.Wouldyoupleasehaveit_______(check)?5.Maybeweneedtoleavehomeearlierinorderto_______(get)thereontime.6.Myrobotwillremindyou_______(take)themattherighttime.7.Ifyouwanttogoout,myrobotwillhelpyou______(find)yourcoat.8.Heisalwaystoobusy______(have)anyrelax.9.Mr.Browndoesn’tallowhischildren_______(go)outatnight.10.Robotscoulddodangerousjobslike_______(put)outfiresorworkingonhighbuildings.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）1.似乎没有人知道昨天发生了什么。It_______thatnobody________whathappenedlastnight.2.你打算在将来做什么。Whatareyougoingtobe_____________________?3.他不答应自己失败。Hedoesn’t________himself______________.4.他既能说英语,也能说西班牙语。HespeaksEnglishandSpanish________________.5.我不知道怎么处理那些旧书。Idon’tknow_______________________________theoldbooks.I.句型转换，每空一词。1.Idon’tknowwhattodowiththerubbish.(改为同义句)Idon’tknow____________________________therubbish.2.Shegetsupearlysothatshecancatchtheearlybus.(改为同义句)Shegetsupearly_____________________catchtheearlybus.3.Theycouldhelpuswithourhomework.（改为同义句）Theycouldhelpus______________ourhomework.4.Therobotsoundsuseful.(改为否定句)Therobots_______________useful.5.IthinkthatitisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.(改为简单句)Ithink_____________tolearnEnglishwell.UnitFourⅠ.英汉互译。1.largenumbersof_________2.干粮_________3.睡袋________4.(all)overagain__________5.intheformof_________6.ata/thespeedof________7.以……的形式__________8.与……相比__________9.beafraidofsth.________10.believeinsb.__________Ⅱ.根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1.Wecan’tbreathef_______airbecauseofpollutedenvironment.2.Shewasnot_______(察觉的)ofhavingdonewrong.3.Ournewteacheris________(和气的，友好的)tous.4.Openthewindowandletthef________aircomein.5.Thankyouforyoudeliciousdinner.Allthedishesaret________.6.Withthedevelopmentof________(科技)，bytheyear2100,thejourneymightonlytakeabout20minutesinspacecraftthattravelatthespeedoflight!7.Arescientistsin_____(同意)thatlivingonMarswouldbepossibleforhumansinthefuture?8.Doyouandyourtwinsisterhave________(相似的)characteristics?9.Thepriceofpetrol________(增加)again.10.Atpresent,ourspacecraftaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersof_________(乘客)toMars.III.用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Thepopulationofdevelopingcountriesisgrowing________(rapid).2.Anumberofpeople_______(be)standinginthestreet。3.Ifwedrinkthe_______(pollute)water,wemaygetill.4.Isometimesfeel_________(comfortable)aftereatingtoomuchintheevening.5.Thespecialbootscanpreventthemselves________(float)offintospace.I.句型转换，每空一词。1.Theheavyrainstoppedhimfromgoinghome.（改为同义句）Theheavyrain_______him______________home.2.Iaskedher,“DoyoulikeEnglish?”（合并为一句）Iaskedher_____________________English.3.Heissureofthathewillwin.(改为同义句)Heissure___________.4.HestartedtolearnEnglishwhenhewasseven.(改为简单句)HestartedtolearnEnglish__________________________________.5.Doyouknowtheboyinablackcoatoverthere?(改为复合句)Doyouknowtheboy__________________________________overthere?6.Iprefertostayinahotelroomwhichhasaseaview.(改为简单句)Iprefertostayinahotelroom____________________________.7.Ifthereisnohelp,Icannotworkouttheproblem.(改为简单句)______________,Icannotworkouttheproblem.II．根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）1.我想让我们的国家变得越来越漂亮。Wewanttomakeourcountry______________________________.2.他问我是否曾经往过长城。Heaskedme________Ihad_______________theGreatWallbefore.3.我不确信是否能通过考试。Iam_____________________Icanpasstheexam.4.任何事情都无法阻止他学习英语。Nothingcan_______him______________English.5.在火星上你可能会瞧到穿着非凡靴子的人。OnMarsyoumightseepeople______________________.6.火星是一个环境类似于地球的行星。Marsisaplanetthathasanenvironment________________________oftheEarth.7.你熟悉他们非常喜欢的那个女孩儿吗？Doyouknowthegirl________they_______verymuch？8.这个计划有一些大的不利因素。Therearesome_________________totheplan.