小学四年级英语Unit 1 What’s in your room检测题

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英语Unit1What’sinyourroom检测题Unit1  What’sinyourroom?1、词汇  Want/nextto.../between2、重点句型1）询问某物里面有什么的句型----What’sin...?句型结构：What’sin+其他？重点解析：此句型是由what引导的特殊疑问句。疑问词what意为“什么”，几次in      意为“在...里面”。答语为“Thereis/are+ +in+其他.”，也可以直接回答物品名称。例如：What’sinyourroom?---Thereisabed,adeskandachairinmyroom.What’sinyourbag? ---Therearesomebooksandapen.2）巧问颜色----Whatcolour...?句型结构：Whatcolouris/are+物品？例如：Whatcolourisyourcomputer?---It’spink.Whatcolourarethey?---Theyaregreen.3、方位介词On表示“在...上面”。（强调两者互相接触）例如：Iputmypenonthedesk.In表示“在...里面”例如：Theballisinthebox.Near表示“在...附近” 例如：Helivesneartheriver.Over表示“在...上面”.(不与物体接触）例如：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Under表示“在...下面”例如：Thereisapairofshoesunderthebed.Above表示“在...上面”例如：Thepictureisabovethebed.Behind表示“在...后面”例如：Thereisariverbehindthehouse.Infrontof表示“在...前面”例如：Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.Nextto...在旁边例如：Thereisabednexttothewindow.Between在（两者）之间例如：Thereisachairbetweenthedoorandthewindow. 4、语法：be动词的用法和区别therebe句型和have/has的用法区别1、Be动词Be动词：am、is、are口诀：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，复数全用are。例题：1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Thejeans______onthedesk.(一）、有be动词的肯定句和否定句IamfromLondon.       IamnotfromLondon.Heisateacher.         Heisnotateacher.Sheisinthediningroom.    Sheisnotinthediningroom.Myhairislong.        Myhairisnotlong.Hereyesaresmall.       Hereyesarenotsmall.归纳：在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。（二）、有be动词的一般疑问句AmIaChinese?     Yes,youare.  No,youaren’t.AretheyAmerican?   Yes,theyare.  No,theyaren’t.Isthecatfat?      Yes,itis.    No,itisn’t.（三）、综合练习用恰当的be动词填空。1.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.2.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?3.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.4.How_______yourfather?5.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.6.Whosedress______this?7.Whosesocks______they?8.That______myredskirt.9.Who______I?10.Here______ascarfforyou.11.Here______somesweatersforyou.12.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.13.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.14.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.15.Sometea______intheglass.16.GaoShan'sshirt_______overthere.句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2、Therebe(1)：therebe句型基本认识1、定义：Therebe句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2、结构：(1)Thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.(2)Thereare+复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如：①Thereisabirdinthetree.  树上有一只鸟。    ②Thereisateacherandmanystudentsinourclassroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。③Therearetwoboysandagirlunderthetree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。(2)：therebe句型的常考点1：变成否定Therebe句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not即可。例如：例1：Therearesomepicturesonthewall.=Therearen'tanypicturesonthewall.例2：Thereisabikebehindthetree.=Thereisn'tabikebehindthetree.2：变成一般疑问句Therebe句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。some用于肯定句，any用于否定或疑问句。ThereissomewateronMars.→IsthereanywateronMars?Therearesomefishinthewater.→Arethereanyfishinthewater?3：特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：Therearemanythingsoverthere.→What'soverthere?Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom?对地点状语提问：则用where引导。如：Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthecomputer?Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren?对数量提问：般有两种句型结构：Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？2、Have/has1、定义：指的是主观上的“拥有；持有”，表示某人拥有某物，是一种所属关系2、结构：主语+have（第三人称单数用has）+物品例如：Ihavesomeapples.Mymother’shassomefriends.3、have/has跟主语的搭配第一人称：我，我们I,we第二人称：你，你们you第三人称：除第一、第二人称之外的其他人称第三人称单数：he,she,it,Kitty,Alice,Benhave(第三人称单数)——has语法练习：1）、用“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”填空1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David’sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill.2）.单项填空。(   )1.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.A.are,many   B.are,much   C.is,many     D.is,much(   )2.Howmany___arethereintheroom?   A.apple    B.students   C.milk     D.paper(   )3.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?   A.be      B.is      C.are     D.Am(   )4.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.    A.is    B.are  C.was  D.Were(   ）5.There____pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.    A.isa   B.aresome   C.hasa   D.havesome(   )6.There____anappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantake anyofthem.  A.are   B.is   C.has   D.have( )7.Mytoydog  bigears. A.have  B.has   C.thereis   D.thereare(   )8.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?          A．Isthere  B．Arethere  C．Has  D．Have(   )9.----Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere?            ----____.A.Yes,thereare   B.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,thereisn't  D.No,thereis(  )10.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?   A.Isthere    B.Arethere     C.Has     D.Have(   )11.____isthereonthetable?     A.Howmanyapples     B.HowmuchbreadC.Howmuchbreads     D.Howmanyfood(   )12.TomandI gotafootball.  A.have   B.has  C.thereare  D.thereare(    )13.Thereisn't____paperinthebox.A.any     B.some   C.a   D.An(    )14.Howmany____arethereinyourclassroom?   A.desks   B.desk   C.chair    D.Door(   )15.They gotfivetrains.  A.have   B.has   C.thereis D.thereare三）按要求改写句子1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.（否定句）2.Therearemanyapplesinthebox.（一般疑问句）3.Ihavesomeapples.否定句：________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________肯定回答：_________________________否定回答：___________________把“I”改为“She”：_____________________________________________4.Tomhassomestorybooks.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯定回答：_____________________  否定回答：____________________四）对句子划线部分提问1.Therearesevendaysinaweek.2.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.3.Therearetwocatsinthebasket.课后练习：一、判断语音是否一致1、game hat ( ) 2、can face( )  3、shortEnglish( ) 4、car park  ( ) 5、may play( ) 6、sand safe( )二、英汉互译1.紫色的花_____________  2.在门后面_____________3.在床下面_____________ 4.两只棕色的猫_______________5.一张大床_______________6.nexttothecomputer_________________ 7.onthewall_____________ 8.在床上___________三、选择( )1、Iwantyou______yourbedroom. A.draw  B.todraw C.drawing( )2、Lookatmybooks.______onmydesk. A.They B.It’s C.They’re( )3、______inyourroom?  A.What  B.What’s  C.Where( )4、Thereisamap ______ the wall.  A.on  B.in  C.under( )5、There____two browncatsunderthebed. A.is  B.are C.has( )6、_______Picture2,thereisabed. A.In  B.At  C.On( )7、Thereisabigbednext______thewindow. A.in  B.to  C.at( )8、What colour________thewindow? A.is  B.are   C.in( )9、Thereisasmallbedinmybedroom,_______. A.too  B.also C.and( )10、Thereisachair______ thedoorandthewindow.A.nextto   B.between   C.near( )11、---Arethey_____flowers?---Yes,thereare.A.some B.any  C.a( )12、There_____acatandtwodogsbehindthedoor.A.is  B.are  C.a四、连线1、What’sinyourroom?      A.It’snexttothewindow.2、Whatcolourisyourpen?     B.Inmyroom,thereisabigbed.3、Whereisyourbed?        C.MynameisShape.4、Openthewindow,please.     D.OK.5、What’syourname?        E.It’spink.五、阅读判断对错T FLook!Thisisourclassroom.Let’sgoandhavealook.Therearesomeflowersontheteacher’sdesk.Thereis ablackboard（黑板）onthewall.Thereareforty-sevenstudentsinourclass,twenty-threeboysandtwenty-fourgirls.TherearetwoEnglishgirls.TheirnamesareLilyandLucy.Theyaretwins.Theyareten.Ourclassroomisbigandbright.Weloveit.( )1、Thereisablackboardintheclassroom.( )2、Therearesomeflowersontheteacher’sdesk.( )3、Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.( )4、TherearethreeEnglishgirls.( )5、Ourclassroomisbigandbright.