人教版小学英语试卷及答案

人教版小学英语试卷及答案(一)一、语音（１）在下列各组单词中，选择一个含有所给音标读音的词填在括号里。()1.[k]A.cityB.carryC.pencilD.cinema()2.[e]A.seatB.greatC.breadD.meat()3.[a:]A.plateB.changeC.manyD.dance()4.[u:]A.touchB.roundC.throughD.grow()5.[iz]A.leavesB.livesC.knivesD.pages（２）以下对话由三个句子组成，指出这三个句子应该用什么语调，选出一个正确答案填在括号里。6.--Isyourschoolfarfromhere?--No,itisn't.--Whereisit?A.升调，降调，降调B.升调，降调，升调C.降调，降调，升调()7.--HowlongdidyouwatchTVlastevening?--Forabouttwohours.--DoyouoftenwatchTVintheevening?A.升调，降调，升调B.降调，降调，升调C.升调，降调，降调()8.LiGangislookingforhisdictionary.A.寻找B.照顾C.看见()9.Tom,pleasegotoMrGreen'sofficeatonce.A.从前B.立刻C.一次()二、单词释义（１）将下列单词的正确解释选出，并将它前面的字母编号填在括号里。10.lunchA.notdifficultB.thesecondmealofthedayC.man,womanorchildD.asksomebodytocome()11.chooseA.notdifficultB.pickoutonethingfromseveralthingsC.man,womanorchildD.asksomebodytocome()12.amongA.notdifficultB.thesecondmealofthedayC.thesixthmonthoftheyearD.inthemiddleof()13.sendforA.inthemiddleofA.man,womanorchildC.asksomebodytocomeD.notdifficult()14.personA.pickoutonethingfromseveralthingsB.man,womanorchildC.asksomebodytocomeD.notdifficult()（２）选出与句子的加点部分意思相同或相近的词或词组，把它前面的编号填在括号里。15.Theboy@.@isableto@.@drawagoodhorseinfiveminutes.A.mayB.canC.isgoingtoD.must()16.Iwant@.@abit@.@moremilk,nottea.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.alotof()17.It@.@startedraining@.@thismorning.A.stoppedrainingB.didn'trainC.begantorainD.keptraining()18.Meimei@.@wasin@.@areddressyesterday.A.boughtB.woreC.putD.got()19.Fourhorsescan@.@draw@.@thecar.A.pullB.driveC.dropD.start()三、选择填空在Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的编号填在括号里。（１）根据所给的情景，选择合适的答案。20.John问你:What'sthedatetoday?你答:______.A.It'sMondayB.It'sJune1C.It'sChildren'sDay()21.一位外国人在大街上看地图，你想去帮助他，你该说:______?A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.WhereareyougoingC.WhatshallIdo()22.你在书店指着一本字典向售货员问价格，你该说：______.A.IsitcheapB.HowmanymoneyisitC.Howmuchisit()23.你的朋友要外出买东西，他对你说：Wouldyouliketogowithme?你乐意去，就说：______.A.Yes,I'dlovetoB.IwanttogoverymuchC.Yes,Ilike()24.一位外国朋友想借你的钢笔用一下，他对你说：MayIuseyourpen?你乐意借给他，就说：______.A.Yes,hereyouareB.That'sallrightC.Itdoesn'tmatter()（２）选择正确答案25.MrSmithwas______soldierintheSecondWorldWar.A.aB.anC.the()26.______anyappletreesthere?A.IsthereB.ArethereC.Therewillbe()27.Australiaisoneofthemostbeautiful______intheworld.A.countryB.countrysC.countries()28.Springcomes______winter.A.beforeB.fromC.after()29.Couldyoutellme______bikethisis?A.whichB.whoseC.who's()30.They______thelostchildforsomehoursinthestreet.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.lookedat()31.Nobodycangointothestation______aticket.A.withB.withoutC.except()32.Doyouknowwhichis______riverintheworld?A.thelongB.thelongerC.thelongest()33.The______letterintheword“cinema”is“i”.A.firstB.secondC.fourth()34.Canyoutellmewhy______yesterday?A.hedidn'tcomeB.didhenotcomeC.didn'thecome()35.Look,thebaby______!A.smileB.smiledC.issmiling()36.Everyonetriedtoworkouttheproblem,but______ofthemcoulddoit.A.noneB.neitherC.each()37.Doyouwanttostayathome______goshoppingwithus?A.andB.orC.but()38.NeitherhenorI______goingswimming.A.isB.amC.are()39.Canyou______English?A.sayB.talkC.speak()四、用词填空（１）用句中加线单词的反义词填空。40.Shorthairiscoolerforsummer.Idon'tlike()hair.41.Takethesebookstothenextroomand()meadictionary.42.Peoplemeettobuyand()thingsinthemarket(市场).43.Thewomanisbettertodaybutherhusbandis().44.Bothofthemlikeswimmingbut()ofthemlikesfishing.（２）在下列句子的空格里填上一个适当的单词，使句子合理、通顺。45.Wecanseemanystarsinthe()atnight.46.Don'teattoomanysweets.Theyare()foryourteeth.47.His()stoppedbeating.Hewasdead.48.Chemistryisoneofthemostimportant().49.()fouriseight.五、阅读理解ⅠOnedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwood(木头)nearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxe(斧子)fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairy(仙女)cameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.“Ihavelostmyaxe,”hesaid.“ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood.”Thefairyshowedhimagold(金)axeandasked,“Isthisyours?”“No,”saidtheman.Thefairythenshowedhimasilver(银)axeandaskedagain,“Isthisyours?”“No,”againansweredtheman.Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.“Yes,thatismine,”calledoutthehappyman.“Iknowitwellenough,”saidthefairy.“Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone.”在括号内选出一个符合短文内容的答案，将它的序号填在括号里。50.Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething,______.A.hefellintothewaterB.hisaxedroppedintotheriverC.hisaxefellintoalakeD.hesawabeautifulfairy()51.Themanwassadbecause______.A.hewaspoorandhadnootheraxesB.hecouldnotgoonworkingC.helikedhisaxeverymuchD.hisaxewasagoldaxe()52.Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedidn'ttakethem.Becausehe______.A.didnotlikethemB.didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilverC.wasveryrichD.knewtheseaxeswerenothis()53.Attheendofthestorythemanhad______.A.onlyoneaxeB.twoaxesC.threeaxesD.manyaxes()54.Thefairyhelpedthemanbecausehewas______man.A.anoldB.ayoungC.apoorD.anhonest(诚实的)()ⅡWaterisveryimportantforlivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allplants(植物)andanimalsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinfarms,factories,offices,schoolsandfamilies.Waterisfoundinseas,riversandlakes.Itcanbefoundeverywhereintheworld,anditcanalsobefoundintheair.Wecannotseeorfeelthewaterwhenitispartofair.Cloudsarealsomadeofwater.Theyarelittledropsofwater.Whenwaterfreezes(冻结),itisice.Soiceisalsowater.(1)判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的在括号内选“对”，不符合的填“错”。()55.Somelivingthingscanlivewithoutwater.()56.Manneedsmorewaterthantheotherlivingthings.()57.Watercanbefoundontheearthandintheair.()58.Farms,factoriesandschoolsallneedwater.()59.Cloudsaremadeofverylittledropsofwater.()60.Waterchangesintoicewhenitfreezes.(2)下列句子的每一空格里填上一个与短文内容有关的词，但不限于短文中出现过的词。61.Allthelivingthings()water.62.Ifthereis()water,therewillnotbeanylifeintheworld.63.Wecan()watereverywhereintheworld.64.Watercanturnintoice.Soiceis()ofwater.六、句型转换完成句子，使改写后的句子完整，并与原句意思相符，每空格只准填一个单词.65.WewillneverforgetDrBethune.Wewillalways()DrBethune.66.Tellmethewaytothestation.()methewaytothestation.67.Becareful!Themilkisnotcoolenoughtodrink.Becareful!Themilkis()hot()drink.68.Shehastolookafterherchildathome.Shehastostayathometo()()ofherchild.69.Ineedmoney.Pleaselendmesome.Iam()()ofmoney.pleaselendmesome.70.I'mafraidyouarewrong.I()youarewrong.71.Youcan'tgoshoppingwithoutmoney.Youcan'tgoshoppingifyou()()money.72.Don'ttroubleyourselfwithsuchsmallthings.Don't()()suchsmallthings.73.We'llgotoShanghaitomorrow.We'll()()shanghaitomorrow.74.Haveyouchosenwheretogo?Haveyou()wheretogo?七、完成句子按照汉语意思完成句子，每空格只准填一个单词。75.我母亲正忙于做饭。Mymotheris()().76.他在学校里交了不少好朋友。He()()quiteafewgood()atschool.77.他惊奇地问：“你一定要这么匆忙离开吗？”“Mustyouleaveinsuchahurry?”heasked()()78.医院位于河边。Thehospital()()theriver.79.今天各个领域都在应用电脑。Todaycomputers()()inmanyfields.人教版小学英语试卷及答案(二)八、补全对话根据提示和对话内容，在每个括号内填上适当的词，使对话意思完整，每个括号内只准填一个单词。(1)Tom和Bob是同学，下面是他们在课前的一段对话。T是Tom，B是Bob。T:Hello,Bob.B:(),Tom.There'sgoingtobeanEnglishtestthismorning.T:Really?Let'sgoandget()forit.(Tomopenshisschool-bag.)T:Oh,that'stoobad!B:What'sthematter,Tom?T:I()tobringthepencil-boxwithme.WhatcanIdowithoutapen,then?B:()mind.I'vegottwopens.Ican()onetoyou.Hereyouare.T:thankyou,Bob.根据提示和对话内容，在每个括号内填上适当的词，使对话意思完整，每个括号内只准填一个单词。(2)Ａ是一个游客，在街上Ａ问Ｂ到最近的一间银行怎么走。下面是他们的对话。A:()me.Isthereabanknearhere?B:Yes,thereis()nearthestation.A:HowcanI()there?B:Goalongthisroad,()leftatthesecondcrossing.It'snexttothestation.A:()alot.B:Notatall.九、完成句子按照汉语意思完成句子，每空格只准填一个单词。你应该向他学习。Youshould()()him.格林先生曾几次到过中国。MrGreen()()()Chinaforseveraltimes.英语教师对我们要求很严格。OurEnglishteacherwas()()us.看到玛丽时，约翰很惊奇。John()()whenhesawMary.当今世界上广泛地使用电脑。Computers()widely()intheworldtoday.参考答案一、(1)1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D(2)6.A7.B8.A9.B二、(1)10.B11.B12.D13.C14.B(2)15.B16.C17.C18.B19.A三、(1)20.B21.A22.C23.A24.A(2)25.A26.B27.C28.C29.B30.B31.B32.C33.B34.A35.C36.A37.B38.B39.C四、(1)40.(long)41.(bring)42.(sell)43.(worse)44.(neither)(2)45.(sky)46.(bad)47.(heart)48.(subjects)49.(Twice)五、Ⅰ50.B51.A52.D53.C54.DⅡ(1)55.错56.错57.对58.对59.对60.对(2)61.(need)62.(no)63.(find)64.(made)六、65.(remember)66.(Show)67.(too)(to)68.(take)(care)69.(in)(need)70.(think)71.(have)(no)72.(worry)(about)73.(leave)(for)74.(decided)七、75.(busy)(cooking)76.(has)(made)(friends)77.(in)(surprise)78.(lies)(beside)79.(are)(used)八、(1)(Hello)(ready)(forgot)(Never)(lend)(2)(Excuse)(one)(get)(turn)(Thanks)九、(learn)(from)(has)(been)(to)(strict)(with)(was)(surprised)(are)(used)