英文版全球气候变暖原因

英文版全球气候变暖原因 悬赏分:20 - 解决时间:2007-7-6 19:18 提问者: zhangxiaoyu996 - 一级 最佳 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth's near-surface air and oceans in recent decades and its projected continuation. Global average air temperature near the Earth's surface rose 0.74 ? 0.18 ?C (1.3 ? 0.32 ?F) during the past century. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes, "most of the observed increase in globally averaged temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations," which leads to warming of the surface and lower atmosphere by increasing the greenhouse effect. Natural phenomena such as solar variation combined with volcanoes have probably had a small warming effect from pre-industrial times to 1950, but a cooling effect since 1950. The basic conclusions have been endorsed by at least 30 scientific societies and academies of science, including all of the national academies of science of the major industrialized countries. The American Association of Petroleum Geologists is the only scientific society that rejects these conclusions, and a few individual scientists also disagree with parts of them. Climate models referenced by the IPCC project that global surface temperatures are likely to increase by 1.1 to 6.4 ?C (2.0 to 11.5 ?F) between 1990 and 2100. The range of values reflects the use of differing scenarios of future greenhouse gas emissions and results of models with differences in climate sensitivity. Although most studies focus on the period up to 2100, warming and sea level rise are expected to continue for more than a millennium even if greenhouse gas levels are stabilized. This reflects the large heat capacity of the oceans. 全球气候变暖 用英文怎么说? 悬赏分:0 - 解决时间:2006-6-27 00:19 有没有相关的英文文章.谢谢 提问者: 鲍蔓薇 - 三级 最佳答案 global warming 或者green house effect 温室效应，又译全球气候 变暖 The greenhouse effect is the rise in temperature that the Earth experiences because certain gases in the atmosphere (water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and methane, for example) trap energy from the sun. Without these gases, heat would escape back into space and Earth’s average temperature would be about 60ºF colder. Because of how they warm our world, these gases are referred to as greenhouse gases. Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house. Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in the winter. Greenhouses work by trapping heat from the sun. The glass panels of the greenhouse let in light but keep heat from escaping. This causes the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of a car parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in the winter. The Earth’s atmosphere is all around us. It is the air that we breathe. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere behave much like the glass panes in a greenhouse. Sunlight enters the Earth's atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases. As it reaches the Earth's surface, land, water, and biosphere absorb the sunlight’s energy. Once absorbed, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere. Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up. The greenhouse effect is important. Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live. But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it could make the Earth warmer than usual. Even a little extra warming may cause problems for humans, plants, and animals. 联合国关于全球气候变暖的报道 DATE=3/2/01 TITLE=ENVIRONMENT REPORT - UN Climate Change Report BYLINE=Cynthia Kirk (Start at 59" )This is Bill White with the VOA Special English ENVIRONMENT REPORT. A new United Nations report says poor countries would (1)suffer the most from the effects of the warming of the Earth. The report says (2)shortages of food and water would affect some of the poorest parts of Africa, Asia and Latin America. These areas also would suffer an increase in diseases. The report says small island nations are most at (3)risk. However, it warns that (4)industrial countries would also be affected. The (5)Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released the report in Geneva, (6)Switzerland. Government representatives from one-hundred countries (7)approved the report. The findings were based on research from hundreds of scientists around the world. They examined how global warming will affect different areas of the world. The report (8)confirmed the increasingly strong evidence of the effect of human activities on the world’s (9)climate. It says burning (10)fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal are mostly to(11)blame. These fuels release gases that trap heat in the atmosphere. An earlier report said global warming could cause the average temperature to increase almost six degrees Celsius during the next one-hundred years. Experts say global warming may cause sea levels in heavily populated coastal areas to rise. The most (12)widespread direct risk to people is from flooding and landslides. Experts say global warming may also cause an increase in diseases such as malaria. They also say many plants and animals may disappear as their (13)environments are destroyed. The report said poor countries are most at risk. However, it said rising sea levels in the United States may cause flooding and destruction of coastal areas. And it said melting ice caps in polar areas of the world may continue to change the climate for hundreds of years. Scientists have warned for years about the effects of global warming. But government experts say the new report is the first to show areas of the world most at risk. Environmental groups called for government action. The latest study is one of three reports dealing with climate change. The reports are part of U-N talks aimed at putting an international climate change (14)treaty into effect. Some experts, however, reject the Geneva report. They say there is no real scientific way to tell the full extent of global warming. This VOA Special English ENVIRONMENT REPORT was written by Cynthia Kirk. 受痛苦, 受损害 (1) suffer[ 5sQfE ]vt.遭受, 经历, 忍受vi. (2) shortage[ 5FC:tidV ]n.不足, 缺乏 (3) risk[ risk ]vt.冒...的危险n.冒险, 风险 (4) industrial[ in5dQstriEl ]adj.工业的, 产业的, 实业的, n. 工业工人, [商]工业股票 (5) intergovernmental[ 7intE^QvEn5mentEl ]adj.政府间的 (6) Switzerland[ 5switsElEnd ]n.瑞士(欧洲中部国家) (7) approved[ E5pru:vd ]adj.经核准的, 被认可的 (8) confirm[ kEn5fE:m ]vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼 (9) climate[ 5klaimit ]n.气候, 风土, 思潮 (10) fossil[ 5fCsl ]n.化石, 僵化的事物adj.化石的, 陈腐的, 守旧的 (11) blame[ bleim ]n.过失, 责备vt.责备, 谴责 (12) widespread[5waIdspred, -5spred]adj.分布广泛的, 普遍的 (13) environment[ in5vaiErEnmEnt ]n.环境, 外界 (14) treaty[ 5tri:ti ]n.条约, 谈判 双语:全球气候变暖将会导致更多的飓风出现_留学 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 作者:佚名 来源:不详 发布时间:2007-10-26 15:26:41 发布人:lsy1chj2wdh3 摘要: 英国政府首席科学顾问戴维?金9月23日提出警告说，随着全球气候进一步变暖，飓风的危害程度和发生频率也将会呈日益加大之势。 The violence and frequency of hurricanes will increase with global warming, the Government's chief scientific adviser warned today. 英国政府首席科学顾问戴维?金9月23日提出警告说，随着全球气候进一步变暖，飓风的危害程度和发生频率也将会呈日益加大之势。 据英国《每日邮报》9月23日报道，前不久“卡特里娜”飓风刚刚重创了美国新奥尔良市及其周边地区，接踵而至的丽塔飓风正使该国墨西哥湾沿岸以及炼油业的心脏地带面临严峻威胁。戴维?金恰在此时接受了英国广播公司第4电台的采访时，提出了全球气候变暖会导致更多的飓风出现的警告。他同时还提醒公众，目前出现的这一系列威力巨大的飓风有可能一直持续到下个月。 金说:“毫无疑问，飓风强度的大小取决于海洋 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 面温度的高低。从我们今年8月在墨西哥湾地区观测到的情况来看，那里海面的温度较之往年要高出2至3摄氏度。从飓风的产生这一角度来看，这种情况的出现或许意味着我们正在面临一个极为严峻的局面，如此说来，前面那几场强飓风的到来就并不令人感到意外了。从现在起直到本月底乃至10月份，大西洋中部地区的海面温度可能会一直比正常情况高出大约1摄氏度，这也意味着此种强度的飓风会在这段时间里不断出现。现在没有谁会争辩说较高的海面温度不会造成强度更高的飓风。如果我们把眼光往前看的话，地球的温度在持续升高，于是我们便可以预计飓风的强度以及衡量这一强度的下限也将会不断上升。” 另外，金还补充说:“如果在未来50年的时间里，地球的平均温度再升高1摄氏度的话，那么我们可以十分肯定的认为，诸如此类的自然现象还将会更多的出现。” The violence and frequency of hurricanes will increase with global warming, the Government's chief scientific adviser warned today. Sir David King issued his warning as Hurricane Rita menaced America's Gulf Coast and the heart of the US oil-refining industry, hard on the heels of Hurricane Katrina, which devastated the city of New Orleans and surrounding areas. Interviewed on BBC Radio 4's Today programme, Sir David also cautioned that the current spate of high-powered hurricanes is likely to continue into next month. Sir David said: "There is no question that intensity of hurricanes is dependent on surface sea temperature. "What we have seen in the Gulf of Mexico this year in August, surface sea temperatures were two to three degrees centigrade warmer than usual. "This means this is potentially an extreme event in terms of hurricane generation, so in that sense it is no surprise that we are seeing these intense hurricanes. "Across the central Atlantic sea temperatures will probably continue to be about one degree centigrade above normal right through to the end of this month, into October, which means that we can also anticipate that hurricanes will continue over that period at this intensity. "The point is that there is nobody arguing that (higher) sea temperature does not create more intense hurricanes. And as we then move forward in time, and the planet continues to warm up, we have therefore got to anticipate ... that hurricane intensity, the baseline intensity of hurricanes will increase." Sir David added: "If in 50 years' time the average temperatures are a further one degree centigrade up, the conclusion is inescapable that there should be more of this kind of activity." 英文版全球气候变暖原因是什么, [科学 自然科学 科技 地球] 悬赏点数 10 3个回答 367次浏览 1 凌茜 2009-10-27 12:47:55 172.30.211.* 举报 英文版全球气候变暖原因是什么, 回答 登录并发表回取在谷歌搜索英文版全球气候变暖原因是什 答 消 么, 回答 按时间排序 按投票数排序 0 郑贵人 2009-10-27 13:04:00 222.217.126.* 举报 Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth's near-surface air and oceans in recent decades and its projected continuation. Global average air temperature near the Earth's surface rose 0.74 ? 0.18 ?C (1.3 ? 0.32 ?F) during the past century. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concludes, "most of the observed increase in globally averaged temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations," which leads to warming of the surface and lower atmosphere by increasing the greenhouse effect. Natural phenomena such as solar variation combined with volcanoes have probably ha d a small warming effect from pre-industrial times to 1950, but a cooling effect since 1950. The basic conclusions have been endorsed by at least 30 scientific societies and academies of science, including all of the national academies of science of the major industrialized countries. The American Association of Petroleum Geologists is the only scientific society that rejects these conclusions, and a few individual scientists also disagree with parts of them. Climate models referenced by the IPCC project that global surface temperatures are likely to increase by 1.1 to 6.4 ?C (2.0 to 11.5 ?F) between 1990 and 2100. The range of values reflects the use of differing scenarios of future greenhouse gas emissions and results of models with differences in climate sensitivity. Although most studies focus on the period up to 2100, warming and sea level rise are expected to continue for more than a millennium even if greenhouse gas levels are stabilized. This reflects the large heat capacity of the oceans. 全球气候变暖怎么翻译成英文? 气候,全球 气候,翻译 ] [ 标签: 需要的是 专业翻译 翻译器或者蹩脚的 就不要来了 急急急 谢谢了 * 回答:3 人气:3 解决时间:2009-08-27 07:48 期待的 满意答案 全球气候变暖 基本翻译 global warming 网络释义 全球气候变暖:Global Warming 企鹅与全球气候变暖:Penguins and Global Warming 如何在应对全球气候变暖的战争:War on Global Warming