【优质】大英4网络自主学习测验试卷及答案卷一和卷二打印版

【优质】大英4网络自主学习测验试卷及答案卷一和卷二打印版大学英语4网络自主学习测验卷一（Quiz1）Part1. MultipleChoice  Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.Theypackedtheinstrumentscarefully____theywouldbebrokenduringtransportation.A.sothat     B.onconditionthat   C.forfearthat    D.providedthat2.Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisements,butthisclaim________.A.maybehardlydoubted B.maybeseriouslydoubted C.maybeharddoubting D.maybedoubtedserious3.______hostels(客栈)maynotofferthemostcomfortablequarters,theyareconvenient,inexpensive,and       attractivetotravelingstudentsandyoungpeople.A.When     B.While      C.Nowthat      D.If4.Almostallthecountriesintheworldhopedthatthewarringsideswould________acompromise.A.affect     B.effect      C.come        D.lead5.Ourtalkwascompletely________outbytheroarofthemachines.Asaresult,wehadtocommunicatewithgestures.A.decreased   B.reduced      C.smashed      D.drowned6.Shewasarrestedfor______statesecretstoaforeignreporterinreturnforhersongoingabroad.A.gettingaway  B.givingaway    C.breakingaway    D.puttingaway7.Canyou______furnishingyourhouseluxuriouslyatatimewhenthecompanyislosingsomuchmoney?A.verify      B.identify     C.justify       D.clarify8.There_______newproblemsinrespectoftherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesinrecentyears.A.rose      B.raised      C.lifted        D.arose9.Theprofessorkeptspeakingabouthisnewdiscoveryinthefield,only____occasionallytohaveamouthfuloftea.A.droppingoff   B.breakingoff    C.puttingoff     D.settingoff10.Afterthemeetingtheworkerswentbacktotheir________workshops.A.respectable    B.respective     C.respectful      D.respected11.HisanswerwassoconfusedthatIcouldhardlymakeany________ofitatall.A.interpretation   B.meaning      C.reason       D.sense12.Nooneintheclasscould________therightanswertothequestion.A.describe     B.furnish       C.install       D.assess13.Thedentistcould________nosignsofdecayinmyteeth.A.determine    B.define       C.assign      D.detect14.Tohisgreatjoyhediscoveredthathisearsbecame________.A.sensitive    B.aware        C.efficient      D.sensible15.Hemadeno________tohisillnesstillafterthelesson.A.remark     B.comment       C.reference     D.opinion16.Thepilotoftheplaneis________forthepassengers'safety.A.conscious    B.responsible      C.necessary     D.regulated17.Weneedtomakesurethatwe________ourresourcesasfullyaspossible.A.achieve    B.operate        C.exploit      D.expel18.Theeconomylookssetto________itsgrowthintonextyear.A.endure     B.persist        C.remain      D.sustain 19.TheshopassistantsaysifIleave$10asa________,they'llkeepthedressforme.A.deposit     B.loan         C.guarantee     D.fee20.Itwassucha(n)________tohearthatMartawasfoundsafeandwell.A.concern    B.anxiety        C.expectation     D.relief21.Ithinkyoushouldquestiontheir________inofferingtolendyouthemoney.A.motives    B.reasons       C.ideals       D.initiatives22.Thegovernmentistryingto_____publicconfidenceinitsmanagementoftheeconomy.A.recover     B.relieve      C.preserve     D.restore23.Idon'tthinkhisremarksarerelevant________ourdiscussion.A.to       B.at        C.for       D.with24.Hewon'tsucceedanyway,________hardhetries.A.whatever    B.nomatter     C.as        D.however25.There'snothingonTVtonight,________rubbish.A.ratherthan   B.morethan     C.betterthan    D.otherthan26.AccordingtotheAmericanfederalgovernment,residentsofHawaiihavethelongestlife________:77.2 years.A.rank      B.scale       C.span       D.scope27.Aseasonticket_______theholdertomakeasmanyjourneysashewisheswithinthestatedperiodoftime.A.entitles     B.grants      C.presents     D.promises28._______intheofficemadeamistakeandthefirmregrettedcausingthecustomeranyinconvenience.A.Someone    B.Some       C.Anyone     D.One29.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput________developingthestudents'productiveskills.A.onto      B.in        C.over       D.on30.Onlyaselectednumberoflandladiesintheneighborhoodhavebeenallowedbytheuniversitytotakein________.A.residents    B.lodgers      C.settlers      D.inhabitants31.Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,butnot________extensivedamagehadbeendone.A.before     B.since       C.after       D.as32.Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbea________dealforthecompany.A.forceful    B.tremendous    C.favorite      D.profitable33.Rodisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcert________itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A.asif      B.evenif      C.provided     D.whatever34.ThoughhewasbornandbroughtupinAmerica,hecanspeak________Chinese.A.fluid     B.smooth      C.fluent      D.flowing35.HewroteanarticlecriticizingtheGreekpoetandwon________andascholarship.A.faith     B.status       C.fame       D.courage36.TheolderNewEnglandvillageshavechangedrelativelylittle________agasstationortwoinrecentdecades.A.exceptfor   B.study       C.except      D.besides37.TheCarClubcouldn't________tomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.A.assume    B.ensure      C.guarantee     D.confirm38.Extensivereportingontelevisionhashelpedto________interestinawidevarietyofsportsandactivities.A.assemble   B.generate     C.yield       D.gather39.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.attributeto  B.attendto     C.contributeto    D.devoteto40.Thisarticle_______moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning.A.gets     B.has       C.pays       D.focuses41.Petrolisrefinedfromthe________oilwetakeoutoftheground.A.crude    B.fresh       C.rude       D.original42.________intheUnitedStates,St.Louishasnowbecomethe24thlargestcity.A.Beingthefourthbiggestcity     B.ItwasoncethefourthbiggestcityC.Oncethefourthbiggestcity      D.Thefourthbiggestcityitwas43.Hehasrecently________golfforrelaxation.A.takenup  B.takenwith     C.takenon    D.takenover44.Althoughtheymetwithmanydifficulties,Iheartheysucceeded________.A.overall  B.afterall    C.aboveall     D.allinall45.Afterseveralmonths'study,IwasabletoeasilyreadJapanesenovelsinthe________.A.origin   B.reference    C.source     D.original46.Hehada________escapefromthegasexplosion.A.slim   B.thin      C.small      D.narrow47.Japan'sbombingofPearlHarborwas________dangerousanundertaking________bescarcelybelievable.A.so...asto B.such...asto   C.very...to    D.so...thatto48.Intheolddayspeopleonlyhada________ideaofwhatothercountrieswerelike.A.cough   B.tough     C.rough     D.crude49.Shewasusingallherpowersofpersuasionto______theGriffinstoremaininthetown.A.make   B.induce     C.expel      D.tempt50.Unlessyouhaveaheatedgreenhousewefeelyouwillhavedifficultyinkeepingtheplantforverylongindoorsbecausetheylikeareallywarmand_______atmosphere.A.vivid   B.amused     C.moist     D.contaminatedPart2.  Cloze(withfourchoicesprovided)    Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenforeachblank.Questions51to70arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Ihavegoalsformylife,buttheyarenotfameorfortune.ButthatdoesnotmeanIcanjustsit(51)______(calm,quiet,peaceful,still）,doingnothingatall.Iwant(52)______(accident，adventure,risk,chance）,somethingunusual,excitingandevendangeroussometimes.OnedreamIhaveistobe(53)_____(stuck,struck,confronted,strapped)intotheharnessofajetandflyattwicethespeedofsound.Or,Icouldgointospaceand(54)_____(defy,deny,oppose,violate)gravity.Onanouterspaceadventure,Icould(55)______(chase,surround,orbit,twist)theEarthinaspacecraft.Ialsowouldliketojumpfromanairplane,(56)______(hang,wonder,fly,suspend)intheskyandparachute(跳伞)totheground.OrmaybeI'llclimbsteepmountain(57)_____(heights,peaks,points,maximums)inChina.It'salsopossibleformeto(58)______(explore,investigate,research,search)tropicaljunglesinBrazil.No,I'mnot(59)______(disappointed,horrible,hopeless,desperate)forthespotlight.Idon'twanttojointhe(60)______(conquest,dispute,defeat,victory)offame.Isimplydon'twantmylifetobe(61)_____(fascinating,amazing,disgusting,boring).Icouldgoonafantastic(62)_____(commission,mission,procession,responsibility).Icoulduncover(63)_____(sunk,submerged,emerged,overwhelmed)treasuresinthemysteriousBermudatriangleorbecomeacaptainonanavalaircraftcarrierand(64)_____(orbit,circle，cruise，float)thesevenseas.MaybeI'llinvestigatecrimesorbeanattorneyforthepublicand(65)______(accuse,charge,blame,criticize)largecorporationsofterriblecrimes.Icouldcatchthemastheyare(66)_____(compelling,misleading,stealing，cheating)citizensoutoftheirhard-earnedmoney.Or,Icouldbeagovernmentagentand(67)_____(spy,investigate,inspect,observe)onforeigncountries.Icouldfindoutiftheyareplanninga(n)(68)_______(violation,corruption,invasion,pursuit)ofourmothercountry.Onsecondthought,thisallseemquite(69)______(boring,,destructive,tiresome,complicated).ItakebackeverythingthatIhavesaid.A(n)(70)_____(worthless,idle,empty,unemployed）lifeisforme.IthinkthatIwillsimplysitbackinmybigcomfortablechairwiththeair-conditioningsetataperfect24degreescentigradeandreadaboutsomeoneelsedoingthosedangerousthings.Thisbookaboutminingforgoldwilldofine.Part3.       ReadingComprehension(MultipleChoice)    Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Questions71to75arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Intheprimaryschool,achildisinacomparativelysimplesettingandmostofthetimeformsarelationshipwithonefamiliarteacher.Onenteringsecondaryschool,anewworldopensupandfrequentlyitisamuchmoredifficultworld.Thepupilsoonlearnstobelessfreeinthewayhespeakstoteachersandeventohisfellowpupils.Hebeginstolosegraduallythefreeandeasywaysoftheprimaryschool,forhesensestheneedforamorecautiousapproachinthesecondaryschoolwherethereareolderpupils.Secondarystaffandpupilssufferfromthepressuresofacademicworkandseemtohavelesstimetostopandtalk.Teacherswithspecialistrolesmayseehundredsofchildreninaweek,andapupilmaybeabletoformrelationshipswithveryfewofthestaff.Hehastodecidewhichadultsareapproachable;goodschoolswillmakecleartoeveryyoungpersonfromthefirstyearwhatguidanceandpersonalhelpisavailable—butwhethertherealityoflifeintheinstitutionactuallyencouragesrequestsforhelpisanothermatter.Adultsoftenforgetwhataconfusingpictureschoolcanoffertoachild.Heseesagreatdealofmovement,agreatnumberofpeople—oftenratherfrightening-lookingpeople—andrealizesthatanincreasingnumberofchoicesanddecisionshavetobemade.Asheprogressesthroughtheschooltheconfusionmaybecomelessbutthechoicesanddecisionsrequiredwillincrease.Theschoolwillrightlyexpectthepupiltotakethefirststepstoobtainthehelpheneeds,forthisisthepatternofadultlifeforwhichhehastobeprepared,butallthetimetheopportunitiesforpersonalandgroupadvicemustbepresentedinawaywhichmakesthemeasytounderstandandwithineasyreachofpupils.71.Accordingtothepassageoneoftheproblemsforpupilsenteringsecondaryschoolsisthat________.A.theyaretaughtbymanydifferentteachers   B.theydonotattendlessonsineverysubjectC.theteachersarenotsofriendlyandhelpful  D.theteachersgivemostattentiontoafewpupils72.Insecondaryschoolseverypupilhavingproblemsshould________.A.knowhowtoaskforhelp         B.gotoaskanyteacherhecanfindC.discusshisprobleminclass        D.turntohisparentsforhelp73.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorismainlyconcernedabout________.A.academicstandards            B.theroleofspecialistteachersC.thetrainingoftheindividualteachers     D.thepersonaldevelopmentofpupils74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthesecondaryschoolsknowthewaytoencouragestudents'requestsforhelp.B.Thesecondaryschoolsareresponsibleforofferingpersonalandgroupadvicetonewpupils.C.Secondaryschoolpupilsenjoygreaterfreedomincommunicatingwithteachersandfellowpupils.D.Secondaryschoolpupilscaneasilygetthehelptheyneed.75.Themostappropriatetitleforthepassageis________.A.PrimarySchoolandSecondarySchool     B.ProblemsforNewSecondarySchoolTeachersC.ProblemsforNewSecondarySchoolPupils   D.AcademicWorkandPersonalRelationshipQuestions76to80arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TheUSmilitaryhasblockedpublicaccesstonearlyallitswebsitesafteritsserverswereattackedbyanewcomputervirus.Latelastweek,theUSSpaceCommand,whichprovidessecurityformilitarycomputers,instructedallmilitaryorganizationstoblockpublicaccessafteranumberofsiteshadcontractedthevirus,calledthe"CodeRed"bug,accordingtoanofficial.Thevirusisknownasa"denialofservice"bug,becauseitreplicates(自我复制)itselfbyreadingthedatafilesonanetworkserverandsendingcopiestootherservers—therebymultiplyingandsometimescrashingasystem—anddenyingaccesstolegitimate(合法的)usersofthesite."TheCodeRedwormdidinfactshowupinsomeDoD(DepartmentofDefense)websitesandwe'reworkingtocontainthat,"CommandSpokesmanArmyMaj.BarryVenablesaid."Wayswe'regoingaboutthatincludeblockingpublicaccesstotheWebsites,becausethat'sthewaythiswormworks,topreventitfromusingournetworkstopropagate(繁殖)itself."Thevirusexploitsasecurityflaw(缺陷)incertainMicrosoftnetworkservers.Theflawwasannouncedlastmonthwhenapatchwasreleasedtofixit."ToprotectourDoDwebsitesfrombeingcompromised,DoDorganizationshavebeentoldtoreviewthestatusoftheInternetinformationservers...tomakesurethatallthepatchesthatwerepreviouslyinstalledhadbeeninstalled,"saysVenable.OnlyahandfulofthemajorDefenseDepartmentsites,withthesuffix".mil,"appearcurrentlyaccessibletothepublic,includingthecentralpublicaffairssiteDefenseLinkandthemilitaryservices'mainhomepages.Publicaccessisblockedtoinformationconnectedtothosesites,andotherssuchastheNationalMissileDefensesiteandtheUSAirForce'sEuropeansite.RegisteredDepartmentofDefensepersonnelcontinuetohaveaccesstothesites,Venablesaid.76.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheCodeRedWorm.     B.DoDBlocksPublicWebSiteAccess. C.DoDWasAttacked.     D.ProtectDoDWebSitesAgainstViruses.77.Theword"contracted"(Para.2)mostprobablymeans________.A.makelessorsmaller     B.getanillness  C.makealegalagreement    D.formallyagreetomarrysomebody78.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheCodeRedworm?A.Itcanmultiplyinlargenumbers.       B.Itmaymakeacomputersystemstopworking.C.It'sincludedinapatchreleasedbyMicrosoft. D.Itmaydestroytheconnectionbetweenlegitimateusersandthesites.79.PublicaccessisblockedtomostDoDwebsitessothat________.A.theCodeRedwormcan'tusethewebsitetoreplicatesitselfandsendcopiesB.DoDorganizationscanhavenecessarypatchesinstalledtoprotecttheirsitesC.thedefensesecretscanbepreventedfrombeingrevealedD.themistakeincertainMicrosoftnetworkserverscanbecorrected80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTameasuretakenbyDoDtofightagainsttheCodeRedworm?A.Blockingpublicaccess.               B.Shuttingdowne-mail.C.ReviewingthestatusoftheInternetinformationservers.  D.Havingnecessarypatchesinstalled.Questions81to85arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thedeclineinmoralstandards—whichhaslongconcernedsocialanalysts—hasatlastcapturedtheattentionofaverageAmericans.AndJeanBethkeElshtain,forone,isglad.Thefactthatordinarycitizensarenowstartingtothinkseriouslyaboutthenation'smoralclimate,saysthisethics(伦理学)professorattheUniversityofChicago,isreasontohopethatnewideaswillcomeforwardtoimproveit.Butthechallengeisnottobeunderestimated.MaterialismandindividualisminAmericansocietyarethebiggestobstacles."Thethoughtthat'I'minitforme'hasbecomedeeplyrootedinthenationalconsciousness,"Ms.Elshtainsays.Someofthiscanbeattributedtothedecayoftraditionalcommunities,inwhichneighborslookedoutforoneanother,shesays.Withtoday'sgreatermobilityandwithsomanycouplesworking,thosebondshavebeenweakened,replacedbyagreateremphasisonself.Ina1996pollofAmericans,lossofmoralitytoppedthelistofthebiggestproblemsfacingtheUS.AndElshtainsaysthepubliciscorrecttosensethat:DatashowthatAmericansarestrugglingwithproblemsunheardofinthe1950s,suchasclassroomviolenceandahighrateofbirthstounmarriedmothers.Thedesireforahighermoralstandardisnotalament(挽歌)forsomenonexistent"goldenage,"Elshtainsays,norisitawishful(一厢情愿的)longingforatimethatdeniedopportunitiestowomenandminorities.Mostpeople,infact,favoradecreaseinprejudice.Moraldeclinewillnotbereverseduntilpeoplefindwaystocounterthematerialisminsociety,shesays."Slowly,yourecognizethatthethingsthatmatterarethosethatcan'tbebought."81.ProfessorElshtainispleasedtoseethatAmericans________.A.haveadaptedtoanewsetofmoralstandards    B.arelongingforthereturnofthegoodolddaysC.haverealizedtheimportanceofmaterialthings   D.areawakeningtotheloweringoftheirmoralstandards82.ThemoraldeclineofAmericansocietyiscausedmainlyby________.A.itsgrowingwealth            B.theself-centerednessofindividualsC.underestimatingtheimpactofsocialchanges  D.theprejudiceagainstwomenandminorities83.Whichofthefollowingcharacterizesthetraditionalcommunities?A.Greatmobility.              B.Emphasisonindividualeffort.C.Concernforone'sneighbors.        D.Ever-weakeningsocialbonds.84.Inthe1950s,classroomviolence________.A.wassomethingunheardof         B.attractedalotofpublicattentionC.wasbynomeansarareoccurrence     D.begantoappearinanalysts'data85.AccordingtoElshtain,thecurrentmoraldeclinemaybereversed________.A.ifpeoplecanreturntothe"goldenage"   B.whenwomenandmenenjoyequalrightsC.whenpeopleridthemselvesofprejudice   D.iflessemphasisislaidonmaterialthings大学英语4网络自主学习测验卷二（Quiz2）Part1.MultipleChoice    Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.Thisdiploma(毕业文凭)________thatyouhavecompletedhighschool.A.entitles   B.certifies   C.secures     D.approves2.Thegiantcorporationwasmakingatake-over________forafertilizerplant.A.control   B.bid     C.effort      D.proposal3.Thearticle________China'seducationalachievementsduringthepast20yearsandoutlineditsdevelopmentplansforthenewcentury.A.predicted  B.witnessed  C.highlighted    D.intensified4.HeiswatchingTV?He's_______tobecleaninghisroom.A.known   B.supposed   C.regarded     D.considered5.Ihavealreadycommentedthatcolourswillnotshowupunlessthe________ofthelightissufficientlygreat.A.intensity  B.density    C.intention     D.temperature6.Thefamousactressdidnotshowupattheparty,_______isdisappointing.A.that    B.which    C.what      D.it7.Heisnot________torecoverfromtheshockinonedayortwo.A.possible  B.probable   C.capable     D.likely8.Thegirlwillget_________hernervousnessoncesheisonstage.A.over    B.through    C.off       D.away9.Youareinvitedtotheparty________atourinstitute8:00p.m.tomorrow.A.havingbeen B.given    C.togive     D.tobegiven10.Thereareusuallyatleasttwo________oflookingateveryquestion.A.means    B.Opinions   C.directions    D.ways11.Hotmetal________asitgrowscooler.A.contracts   B.reduces   C.condenses    D.compresses12.I'minno________thiseveningtolistentopopularmusic.A.feeling   B.attitude    C.mood     D.tendency13.Jackwill________hisnervousnessoncehe'sinfrontofthecamera.A.getaway  B.getoff    C.getthrough   D.getover14.Hehasbeen________ofmurderingtheJapanesevisitor.A.blamed   B.charged    C.accused    D.arrested15.Regardless________hisappearance,heisinnocent.A.to    B.in      C.of       D.for16.________,I'vedecidedtotravelbysea,asitisobviouslycheaperandmorecomfortable.A.Atsecondthought B.Onsecondthought  C.Insecondthought  D.Fromsecondthoughts17.Thegovernmentisbelievedtobeconsidering________alawmakingitacrimetoimportanykindofweapon.A.topass  B.havepasses  C.passed      D.passing18.Austindidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewassobusy________hertriptoAmerica.A.tohavepreparedfor  B.topreparefor   C.preparingfor   D.beingpreparedfor19.Somenewly-marriedcouplesthinkthatitwillgivethemasenseofachievementtoproperlyrearachildandtoseehimorher________tobeausefulperson.A.fallout   B.turnout     C.carryout   D.takeout20.Theuniversityisnowmakingeffortstomakethesupplyanddemandofinformationmore________andtoprotectstudents'rightswithlegaladvice.A.transparent  B.visible   C.applicable    D.practical21.Iftheraindoesn'tstop,peoplewillbefaced________seriousflooding.A.to     B.about    C.with       D.by22.Yetina________democracy,suchadeclarationcannoteasilybemade;indeedtheoppositemustbeproclaimed.A.liberal   B.liable    C.liberated      D.reliable23.Themanagerpromisedtohavemycomplaint________.A.lookedthrough  B.lookedinto  C.lookedover  D.lookedafter24.－"Whatisthenewliteraturecourselike?"－"It______thestudentsaren'trequiredtoattendlectures."A.differswiththeoldcoursebecause    B.isdifferentthantheoldcourseduetoC.differsfromtheoldcourseinthat    D.isdifferentfromtheoldcoursewithrespectto25.Sincethepublicationofthenovel,hisreputationasadetectivewriterhasbeenwell________.A.based   B.establishe