江河钓鲤鱼技巧

江河钓鲤鱼技巧 渔乐无限 江河钓鲤鱼技巧 根据鲤鱼的生活习性，常年的春末初夏和仲秋后的立冬前，是江河钓鲤鱼的两个最佳时段，且晚秋又优于春末和初夏。秋日江河鲤鱼的具体摄食时间在早上10时前;下午3时后到天黑前后;晚上10时到11时左右;深夜2时到凌晨。 当水温低于或等于11?时，鲤鱼一般不咬钩;在水温高于或等于13?时，鲤鱼开始咬钩，随水温的升高，其咬钩率也逐渐提高。水温22,25?时，咬钩率最高。当水温降至5?时，鲤鱼就很少游动了，即使喂活饵也不马上吞食，过几个小时或十几小时才吃。水温低于或等于2?时，鲤鱼基本上不起游，处于冬眠状态，很少觅食。由此可见，水温是决定鲤鱼食欲的关键，也是影响鲤鱼上钩的重要因素。 不同的江河不同的水域，鱼受环境等因素的影响，摄食的时间就可能有些差别，要区别对待，经过多次摸索，才能弄清不同环境水域鱼的确切摄食时间。 一、选择钓位 在自然水域中垂钓，不管钓什么鱼种，钓位选择都非常重要。江河浩淼，水深面阔，鱼是比较较分散的，水下无物，盲目下钩，往往是空耗时间和饵料，最终一无所获，这就要在选择钓位上费些功夫。 在江河大桥的洄水涡处，与水库相通的桥墩旁，1.5,2米的深水区，常有大鲤鱼栖息，遇到这样的好钓位，一定不要放过。靠近村舍池塘的洗菜、淘米处，也常常是鱼儿觅食流连忘返的地方。把钓位设在此处，一般不会空着渔护返程。 1、白天。要找离岸7米以外和水深2~3(5米，有大石暗礁、树桩桥墩、水底壕沟、弯道土坎的避阳处下竿。 2、下午5点钟后至黄昏天黑前。这时候，因鲤鱼“鸡歇笼、鱼靠边”的夜游习惯，所以，选位最适宜在3—5米的近岸，找水草丛生、凸地夹道、窄河宽面、宽水狭窄的这些地方确定。 3、夜钓。选位地利大致与下午和傍晚时分相同，但按此时鲤鱼的活动习惯，最适宜在挨草又离草，草边l米处好。远近以草定，莫在草隙边的亮水区下竿，这样，既顺应鱼情，又不至于因晚上草挂挡钩而造成跑鱼。 4、涨水。倘若遇上涨秋水(只要水流不是很急和水色很浑，更是钓鲤鱼的and special tools for emergency response equipment and facilities. Emergency preparedness and response plan 1) emergency response (1) If a major accident occurs, the project should set up emergency response teams, chaired by the project manager, head of production and safety coordinators, professional foreman for the crew, primarily responsible for the orderly rescue when an emergency occurs or processing, outsourcing, team manager and support staff, assisting the Deputy Project Manager for related auxiliary work. (2) after the accident, the project manager is responsible for field commander, advance the establishment of emergency response team personnel, accountability, seriously injured officers sent out rescue, have procedures to deal with accidents, incidents, maximum reduction in casualties and property loss. (3) If an accident occurs, press Division in advance for emergency personnel cleared, concentrate manpower and material and financial resources to rescue the injured, decrease of the maximum loss. (4) after the accident processing work (5) identified the cause of the accident and the person responsible. (6) the written report to the supervisor in writing, including the time and place of the accident, injury (death) person's name, sex, age, trades, injuries, injuries. (7) the development of effective preventive measures to prevent such accidents from happening again. (8) education of all personnel of the organization. (9) informed criticism of those responsible. (10) all personnel read out the results, and responsible disposal. (11) maintenance of emergency supplies, maintenance and testing ? strengthening the day-to-day management of the various fire fighting equipment fire-fighting equipment, authorities should be staffed, equipped with fire extinguishers. Fire hydrants identified person responsible for regularly inspecting, testing, at any time in good condition. ? Guard monthly check-fire extinguishers and fire-fighting equipment. ? once every quarter, inspections and tests of a fire hydrant in good condition. 2), plans to develop (1) casualties occurred in construction, such as accidents or accidents of the direct economic 大好时机。不过，钓位选择，直较平常有所不同。主要选溢水靠边坎、滩足滞水潭、江河的洄水湾，停靠船舶的码头边。 5、沉船。沉船卧于江中，能截留食物，贮存船中，供鱼享用;沉船内外船体，螺蛳密附，小蚬成片，这可是江鲤的主食;还有，鱼网一来，它比谁都滑，立刻钻入沉船船舱，叫那渔人捞不着。此地既可避难，食物又丰，还不用远涉奔忙，疲于觅食，鲤鱼常常在此安家。 6、桥墩。水下桥墩布满小藻，河虾成群，螺、蚬也多，容易吸引江鲤群往进餐。于此下钩，鱼获应该不错。 7、码头。码头所卸饲料，时漏江中，江鲤时常光顾。丰食留鱼，此处下钩，群鱼争先夺食，有望狂咬不止。 8、修船厂。修船厂多船排列、久泊，船底细藻密布，浮游生物又多，且修船厂工人们每餐的剩饭剩菜往往都倒在了船下，给鱼提供了美味，是鱼的公共食堂。加之因为有船只遮挡，水底冬暖夏凉，水深适中(5,6米)，鲤鱼食、憩都在船下，日久自然形成鱼窝。在此垂钓，丰收极易。 二、选择诱饵 因为鲤鱼有慢游少歇、胆小谨慎和不爱恋窝的习性，所以，观饵摄食过程，在窝里窝边的停留时间较为短暂。如何才能长时间保持窝里鱼，喂窝和诱料就显得特别重要，我们可以从一下几个方面来考虑: 1、早。是指在选定某地作为钓位后，可坚持四三的喂窝法长效保窝。即前四天，每天黄昏定时喂;后三天，除黄昏定时喂，还需次日早晨再加喂;这样，经七天三番五次的投喂，把窝子喂成水下粮仓，渐渐地使鲤鱼形成有规律性前往就餐的习惯。不仅第八天早上下竿会有惊喜的大丰收，往后现喂、少喂，甚至不喂也肯上鱼。 2、杂。是指喂料不能单一。其间，除专用商品底窝料外，传统窝料，可用干小麦(盛产期干了浆的胀麦粒更好，但要剥去和吹除麦壳)、碎玉米粒、红苕颗、马铃薯颗、黄谷(撒前1小时先用清水浸泡，才便于沉底)、大米、小米、剩干饭、玉米粉、麦麸皮粑团等混合料撒窝。 3、多。自然是指喂料，尤其在大水面不能仅靠一把把小麦粒，一坨一坨面粑团就可诱鱼进窝，这样，非但不容易被远游鲤鱼的嗅觉和视鼋发现，还会被周边一些闹钩的小条鱼赶上来一抢而空。所以，凡是钓大鱼，撒窝的喂量，一般应是鲫鱼的15,20倍，才能发挥出它的实际诱效力和相对长效保窝。 4、用鲜牛粪掺些无异味的干草末，再加点有一定粘结度的土，攥成拳头大的球块，投向钓点即可。由于鲜牛粪的气味鲤鱼喜爱，应为首选。 and special tools for emergency response equipment and facilities. Emergency preparedness and response plan 1) emergency response (1) If a major accident occurs, the project should set up emergency response teams, chaired by the project manager, head of production and safety coordinators, professional foreman for the crew, primarily responsible for the orderly rescue when an emergency occurs or processing, outsourcing, team manager and support staff, assisting the Deputy Project Manager for related auxiliary work. (2) after the accident, the project manager is responsible for field commander, advance the establishment of emergency response team personnel, accountability, seriously injured officers sent out rescue, have procedures to deal with accidents, incidents, maximum reduction in casualties and property loss. (3) If an accident occurs, press Division in advance for emergency personnel cleared, concentrate manpower and material and financial resources to rescue the injured, decrease of the maximum loss. (4) after the accident processing work (5) identified the cause of the accident and the person responsible. (6) the written report to the supervisor in writing, including the time and place of the accident, injury (death) person's name, sex, age, trades, injuries, injuries. (7) the development of effective preventive measures to prevent such accidents from happening again. (8) education of all personnel of the organization. (9) informed criticism of those responsible. (10) all personnel read out the results, and responsible disposal. (11) maintenance of emergency supplies, maintenance and testing ? strengthening the day-to-day management of the various fire fighting equipment fire-fighting equipment, authorities should be staffed, equipped with fire extinguishers. Fire hydrants identified person responsible for regularly inspecting, testing, at any time in good condition. ? Guard monthly check-fire extinguishers and fire-fighting equipment. ? once every quarter, inspections and tests of a fire hydrant in good condition. 2), plans to develop (1) casualties occurred in construction, such as accidents or accidents of the direct economic 5、煮大麦对鲤鱼特别是大鲤鱼，有独特的吸引力。当把大麦煮到完全膨胀但又未破皮开花时捞出，是钓鲤的佳饵。将剩下的煮大麦水与豆饼、麦麸(各半)掺和，揉搓成颗粒状，可用来与沙土混匀打立体窝。 也可在上述的饵中掺入粘土，攥成拳头大的球块，打底窝。还可在煮大麦水与豆饼、麦麸掺和后，再加入适量大米饭或白面为粘结剂，制成糟食，往往能钓上大鲤鱼。 6、用鸡饲料掺点鱼粉，加点岸边湿土揉搓后攥成块状，投入钓点打底窝，效果都很好。为了能把进窝的鱼留住，在打底窝的基础上，再投入些攥成团的粘土蘸香精水，或在干土中倒入鸡骨发酵水或韭菜大葱发酵水，掺和后攥成球块，投入钓域。这种双重底窝，持续时间长，中间不需要再补窝，到收竿乃至第二天，窝中还有鱼可钓。 三、选择钓饵 江河中的鲤鱼与养殖鲤不同:池塘鲤鱼爱吃素食，江鲤却恰恰相反，嗜啖荤腥。明白了这一点，我们就要投其所好，选其最爱，即可事半功倍，使鱼迅速上钩。螺、蚬、虾可单独使用，但粉碎掺入糟食中，加以调配，效果更佳。 配制糟食要以腥为主，香为辅，紧扣腥香，讨鱼喜欢。下面的饵料配合，腥味突出，香气四溢，甜亦兼顾，群鲤老远闻往夺食，效果特好，就连鲩、青、鲮、鳊、鲫等鱼都爱吃: 、生麸40,、玉米面15,、柿子(或香蕉)10,、米糠7,、糯米醪糟10,、 1 虾粉18,。黏合剂用面粉或黏粉。 2、红薯27,、麦麸(炒)20,、曲酒80k，、白糖、芝麻油适量、糯米饭15,、螺蛳肉或蚬肉(用绞肉机绞碎，带点壳末不要紧)30,。 素饵，可选用嫩玉米粒、刚干浆的小麦粒、酒泡干小麦粒、鲜麦麸粑、玉米粉粑、大米干饭、七分熟的红苕颗、马铃薯颗这些本来就带微甜味的粮食传统饵。在穿钩时，要注意若嫩玉米已老至干浆，要剥皮裸挂，并只需一粒;酒泡小麦3~4粒竖挂，从每粒三分之一处的上端进钩，穿成“珍珠串”;红苕、马铃薯颗，蒸成七分熟后再切成小方块，也从三分之一的上端一角进钩，但钩尖要似露非露;玉米粉粑，除 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 软硬适度外，搓捏上钩的颗粒不宜太大，钩尖同样要似露非露。以上几种钓饵的穿法之所以如此讲究，是因为既能让摄食本来就很谨慎斯文的鲤鱼便于触钩衔咬，又不至于因穿饵不当而阻塞钩门造成钩尖不能顺利刺进鱼嘴。 商品鲤鱼饵对江鲤来说，钓效不一定好。人的南方、北方口味各异，各地区各水域鱼的饮食习惯也有差别，这些鱼料不是专门针对本地水域鱼的口味而制的，其效果也就有局限性。然而商品鲤鱼饵择其一二，自己再加工一下，掺入15,的虾粉或者蚕蛹粉，以加重腥味，再适当添点酒、甜食(水果、馒头、发糕等都可以)，这样一来，鲤鱼爱吃，同样有效，也是选料钓江鲤的鱼饵之一。 江河钓鲤鱼的荤饵，应选择含高蛋白的软体天蚕、地蚕(土蚕子)、菜青虫、and special tools for emergency response equipment and facilities. Emergency preparedness and response plan 1) emergency response (1) If a major accident occurs, the project should set up emergency response teams, chaired by the project manager, head of production and safety coordinators, professional foreman for the crew, primarily responsible for the orderly rescue when an emergency occurs or processing, outsourcing, team manager and support staff, assisting the Deputy Project Manager for related auxiliary work. (2) after the accident, the project manager is responsible for field commander, advance the establishment of emergency response team personnel, accountability, seriously injured officers sent out rescue, have procedures to deal with accidents, incidents, maximum reduction in casualties and property loss. (3) If an accident occurs, press Division in advance for emergency personnel cleared, concentrate manpower and material and financial resources to rescue the injured, decrease of the maximum loss. (4) after the accident processing work (5) identified the cause of the accident and the person responsible. (6) the written report to the supervisor in writing, including the time and place of the accident, injury (death) person's name, sex, age, trades, injuries, injuries. (7) the development of effective preventive measures to prevent such accidents from happening again. (8) education of all personnel of the organization. (9) informed criticism of those responsible. (10) all personnel read out the results, and responsible disposal. (11) maintenance of emergency supplies, maintenance and testing ? strengthening the day-to-day management of the various fire fighting equipment fire-fighting equipment, authorities should be staffed, equipped with fire extinguishers. Fire hydrants identified person responsible for regularly inspecting, testing, at any time in good condition. ? Guard monthly check-fire extinguishers and fire-fighting equipment. ? once every quarter, inspections and tests of a fire hydrant in good condition. 2), plans to develop (1) casualties occurred in construction, such as accidents or accidents of the direct economic 面包虫、大豆虫、骨蛆、红蚯蚓为主要钓饵，鸭肺、蚌肉、螺蛳次之。穿钩时，既要保障活用，便于通过饵的不停蠕动诱鱼咬钩，又不能因整体穿挂，臃肿阻塞在钩门而影响了钩尖的穿刺力度，使难以刺穿鱼嘴造成钩不中鱼或脱钩跑鱼这种现象。另外，河虾、地蚕(地蛆)、油葫芦、蛐蛐、玉米虫、蜂蛹或其他幼虫等活饵，都是鲤鱼的美味佳肴，鲤鱼遇见后一般是不会放过的。 四、选择钓组 江河湖库等自然水域钓鲤鱼，最好是钓钝。钓的时候坠子必须落底。悬坠钓鲤鱼只能在傻鱼成堆的鱼塘，在江河用悬坠钓野鲤鱼，除了特殊的情况之外，一般来说效果是不好的。 使用长尾立式浮漂时，一般是无钩调平水，钓2、3、4目均可，宜使用漂尾略粗的漂，可以过滤假信号，减少频繁提空竿的次数，钓鲤鱼不像钓鲫鱼，过于频繁提竿是很难钓到大鲤鱼的。 钓线要尽量选择好一点的线，一是要软;二是拉力值要大一些;三是不能使用白色的和接近胶丝粘网颜色的线;最好是用红色的。红色虽然对人类是警戒色，但对水中的鱼类却不但不会引起警觉，反而会有一定的吸引作用。一般1~5斤的鲤鱼，1~2号线足够;5~15斤的可用2.5~3.5号线。钓野鲤鱼用通线，单钩是不错的选择。如果是使用脑线双钩也可以，建议不要使用快速别针之类的连接器和铅皮座，又大又笨，毫无优点可言。 连接器要尽量用小的，不发亮的，还要不容易切线。坠子最好用上、下分解坠，这样可以减小下坠的体积，增加隐蔽性。如果是用单坠，浮漂要用浮力小的，否则坠子太大了隐蔽性很差。 伊势尼钩是钓鲤鱼和草鱼的首选钩型，钩矛长、钩底深，不容易脱钩，钩把短便于整钩吸入。一般5斤以下的鱼可用1~4号，5~15斤的可用6~8号。 脑线长度，在15~30厘米之间，根据具体情况而定。鱼越滑则用脑线越长。在夜钓大鲤鱼时最长可以用到40厘米。 江河钓鲤鱼手竿、抛竿都可以。至于用什么竿好，就应根据当地水域、面积、深浅决定。鲤鱼个体大，上钩后挣扎力强，准备钓具首先就要考虑其承受力。体重大于1500克的鲤鱼，可把渔竿拉成满弓状，重2000克以上的鲤鱼，就可能把架好的渔竿拽入水中，所以，建议大家使用矶竿，请参考《钓大鱼传统钓组的配置》。 五、注意事项 1、鲤鱼上钩后的特点及其对策:请参考《秋季如何钓鲤鱼》，比较全面的分析了鲤鱼上钩后的特点及其对策。 2、大鱼中钩，要尽快顺势牵离障碍物，再将其蛮劲挫尽，才可下网兜抄。 and special tools for emergency response equipment and facilities. Emergency preparedness and response plan 1) emergency response (1) If a major accident occurs, the project should set up emergency response teams, chaired by the project manager, head of production and safety coordinators, professional foreman for the crew, primarily responsible for the orderly rescue when an emergency occurs or processing, outsourcing, team manager and support staff, assisting the Deputy Project Manager for related auxiliary work. (2) after the accident, the project manager is responsible for field commander, advance the establishment of emergency response team personnel, accountability, seriously injured officers sent out rescue, have procedures to deal with accidents, incidents, maximum reduction in casualties and property loss. (3) If an accident occurs, press Division in advance for emergency personnel cleared, concentrate manpower and material and financial resources to rescue the injured, decrease of the maximum loss. (4) after the accident processing work (5) identified the cause of the accident and the person responsible. (6) the written report to the supervisor in writing, including the time and place of the accident, injury (death) person's name, sex, age, trades, injuries, injuries. (7) the development of effective preventive measures to prevent such accidents from happening again. (8) education of all personnel of the organization. (9) informed criticism of those responsible. (10) all personnel read out the results, and responsible disposal. (11) maintenance of emergency supplies, maintenance and testing ? strengthening the day-to-day management of the various fire fighting equipment fire-fighting equipment, authorities should be staffed, equipped with fire extinguishers. Fire hydrants identified person responsible for regularly inspecting, testing, at any time in good condition. ? Guard monthly check-fire extinguishers and fire-fighting equipment. ? once every quarter, inspections and tests of a fire hydrant in good condition. 2), plans to develop (1) casualties occurred in construction, such as accidents or accidents of the direct economic 3、防止挂钩。江河地形复杂，垃圾多，常挂钩，在沉船中钓更是如此，故 应多备些钩，以防挂底。 and special tools for emergency response equipment and facilities. Emergency preparedness and response plan 1) emergency response (1) If a major accident occurs, the project should set up emergency response teams, chaired by the project manager, head of production and safety coordinators, professional foreman for the crew, primarily responsible for the orderly rescue when an emergency occurs or processing, outsourcing, team manager and support staff, assisting the Deputy Project Manager for related auxiliary work. (2) after the accident, the project manager is responsible for field commander, advance the establishment of emergency response team personnel, accountability, seriously injured officers sent out rescue, have procedures to deal with accidents, incidents, maximum reduction in casualties and property loss. (3) If an accident occurs, press Division in advance for emergency personnel cleared, concentrate manpower and material and financial resources to rescue the injured, decrease of the maximum loss. (4) after the accident processing work (5) identified the cause of the accident and the person responsible. (6) the written report to the supervisor in writing, including the time and place of the accident, injury (death) person's name, sex, age, trades, injuries, injuries. (7) the development of effective preventive measures to prevent such accidents from happening again. (8) education of all personnel of the organization. (9) informed criticism of those responsible. (10) all personnel read out the results, and responsible disposal. (11) maintenance of emergency supplies, maintenance and testing ? strengthening the day-to-day management of the various fire fighting equipment fire-fighting equipment, authorities should be staffed, equipped with fire extinguishers. Fire hydrants identified person responsible for regularly inspecting, testing, at any time in good condition. ? Guard monthly check-fire extinguishers and fire-fighting equipment. ? once every quarter, inspections and tests of a fire hydrant in good condition. 2), plans to develop (1) casualties occurred in construction, such as accidents or accidents of the direct economic