贝拉克·奥巴马 (Barack Obama) 1961年8月4日出生在美国夏威夷檀香山,父亲是来自肯尼亚的留学生,母亲是堪萨斯州人。他们二人在就读夏威夷大学期间相识。由于父亲此后前往哈佛大学求学,奥巴马从小由母亲抚养。奥巴马两岁多时,他的父母婚姻破裂。6岁时,奥巴马随母亲和继父前往印度尼西亚生活。
4年后,奥巴马回到夏威夷。中学毕业后,他进入加利福尼亚州西方学院学习,后转入位于纽约的哥伦比亚大学,1983年毕业。1985年,他来到芝加哥,从事社区工作。1988年,他进入哈佛大学法学院深造。1991年在获得哈佛大学法学博士学位后,他返回芝加哥,成为一名律师,并在芝加哥大学法学院教授宪法。
1997年,奥巴马进入政坛,当选伊利诺伊州参议员。2000年,他竞选联邦众议员,但没有成功。2004年,他在民主党全国代
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大会上发表主题演讲后引起广泛关注。同年11月,他当选伊利诺伊州联邦参议员。
在担任联邦参议员期间,他参与起草了有关控制常规武器的议案,推动加强公众监督联邦基金使用,并支持有关院外游说、选举欺诈、气候变化和核恐怖主义等问题的一系列议案。他还出访了东欧、中东和非洲的一些国家。
2007年2月,奥巴马正式宣布竞选总统。他在竞选中以“变革”为主题,强调结束伊拉克战争、实现能源自给、停止减税政策和普及医疗保险等,并承诺实现党派团结、在国际上重建同盟关系、恢复美国领导地位。2008年8月27日,他在民主党全国代表大会上获得总统候选人提名。11月4日,他在美国总统大选中获胜,当选美国第56届总统,并成为美国历史上首位非洲裔总统。2009年1月20日,奥巴马正式宣誓就职。
奥巴马著有《来自我父亲的梦想》和《无畏的希望:重申美国梦》。《来自我父亲的梦想》是奥巴马的自传,于1995年首次出版。《无畏的希望:重申美国梦》于2006年问世,主要介绍奥巴马的政治理想和观点。
奥巴马1992年与米歇尔·罗宾森结婚,育有两个女儿。
Barack Obama (Barack your) in August 1961 was born in April, the father is Hawaii Honolulu from Kenya students, mother is Kansas. Two people who attend university of Hawaii during acquaintances. Since my father went to Harvard University since childhood education, Obama by their mom. Obama two years for long time, his parents marriage. 6 years old when Obama to Indonesia with his mother and stepfather live.
Four years later, Obama back to Hawaii. After graduating from high school, he entered the California western college study, transferred after Columbia University in New York, 1983 graduate. In 1985, he came to Chicago, engaged in the community work. In 1988, he entered harvard law for further study. In 1991 from Harvard University, doctor of law degree, he returned to Chicago to become a lawyer, and at the university of Chicago law school professor constitution.
In 1997, Obama was elected Illinois senator, go into politics. In 2000, his campaign representatives, but no successful federal. In 2004, he at the democratic national convention speech published after theme aroused widespread concern. In November he was elected Illinois senate.
As a U.S. senator, he helped draft during the relevant control conventional weapons bill, promote federal funds to strengthen the supervision of the general public use, and to support the outside the hospital lobby, election fraud, climate change and nuclear terrorism a series of problems such as bill. He also visited eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa some countries.
In February 2007, Obama formally announced for the presidency. His campaign to "change" as the theme, emphasize to end the war in Iraq, self-sufficient in energy, stop tax cuts and popularize medical insurance, and commitment to achieve political unity, internationally rebuilding alliance, restore American leadership. August 27, 2008, he at the democratic national convention win the nomination. November 4, he won the presidential election in the United States, was the first American 56 President in American history, and become the first African-American President. On January 20, 2009, Obama officially sworn in.
Obama have the "from my father's dream" and "the audacity of hope: reaffirm American dream". "From my father's dream" is Obama's autobiography, first published in 1995. "The audacity of hope: reaffirmed America" debuted in 2006, mainly introduce Obama's political ideal and ideas.
Obama in 1992 and Michael Robinson married with two daughters.