2021年高中英语河北省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试题ix附答案

河北省普通高中学业水平考试模仿试题（IX）注意事项：1.本试卷分为四某些，第一某些第一节和第二节、第二某些和第三某些为选取题，第一某些第三节和第四某些为非选取题。本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。2.所有答案在答题卡作答，在本试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”规定答题。3.做选取题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷与答题卡一并收回。第一某些听力(共三节，满分20分)略第二某些英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Theoldwomanwalksherdogafter______suppereveryday.A.theB.anC.不填D.a22.Idon’tthink　　　possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork. A.thatB.thisC.itD.one23.It’sthesecondtimethatI______inBeijing.A.amB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.was24.—Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?—____Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.A.NochanceB.GoaheadC.Whynot?D.Mypleasure25.While______outofthewindow，Isawmyfatherwalkingthedoginthegarden.A.lookB.looksC.lookingD.looked26.He______gotothepartyyesterdayeveningthoughitrainedheavily.A.wasabletoB.couldC.shouldD.might27.Pleasetellme______youaregettingonwithyournewclassmates.A.whetherB.whatC.whereD.How28.––Iwenttoyourhouseyesterdayafternoon，butyouwerenotin.––Oh，I______atofficethen.A.workB.haveworkedC.wasworkingD.hadworkedTommyhasmadeuphismindtogetaseatfortheconcert________itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A.nowthatB.sothatC.evenifD.asif30.Ifyoucarryonworkinglikethis，you’ll______soonerorlater.A.lookdownB.putdownC.cutdownD.breakdown31. Hehasmade_______progressthistermthanbefore.  A.many  B.more  C.fewer  D.much32.You’dbetterstartearly，fortheworkisnoteasy_______.A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishesD.finished33.Itmayrain.Soyou’dbettertakeanumbrellajust______.A.forexampleB.bychanceC.onpurposeD.incase34.Weraisedtwowaystosolvetheproblem，but______worked.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none35Youcanlearntheway_____thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudyinthelecture.A.不填B.whichC.onwhichD.withwhich第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasDecember，therewasendlesscardwritingandshopping.Iwastoo36toappreciatethetruemeaningofChristmas.Butitwasan37seasonforNicholas，mysix-year-oldson.Forweeks，he’dbeenpractising38hisschool’scomingWinterShow.BusyasIwas，Iwasnotwillingtomisshisshiningmoment.I39toarriveattheshowtenminutesearly.Ilookedaround，andsawsomeparentssittingquietlyontheirseats. TheWinterShowwasfilledwithsongsofreindeer(驯鹿)，SantaClaus，and40. Whenmyson’sclasscameonstage，Iwatchedasthey41begantheirperformance. Nicholasandhis42werewearingredsweatersandbrightcaps. Thoseinthefrontrow43largeletters，onebyone，tospelloutthetitleofthesong.Astheclass44“CisforChristmas,”achildwouldholduptheletterC. 45，“HisforHappy,”andonandon，untileachchildhelduphisorherletterand46thecompletemessage，“ChristmasLove.”Theperformancewasgoingon，until47，wenoticedtherewassomethingwrong.A48，quietgirlwasholdingtheletterM，upside-down！Theaudienceofchildrenbeganto49andlaughatthislittleone’smistakes. Butshehadnoideatheywere50atherandstoodstraight，proudlyholdingherletterwhichappearedasW.Thelaughtercontinued 51manyteacherstriedtostopthem.Itcontinueduntilthelastletterwasraised，andinsurprise，weallsawit. 52cameovertheaudience.Inthatinstant，wefinally53thereasonwhywewerethere，whywecelebrated54inthefirstplace：therewasapurposeforit. For，whenthelastletterwasheldhigh，55readloudandclear，“CHRISTWASLOVE.” And，Ibelieve，Hestillis.36.A.freeB.busyC.sadD.happy37.A.amazingB.upsettingC.encouragingD.exciting38.A.toB.forC.overD.from39.A.managedB.triedC.attemptedD.failed40.A.rainB.snowC.windD.fog41.A.proudlyB.curiouslyC.anxiouslyD.bravely42.A.brothersB.teachersC.parentsD.classmates43.A.putdownB.broughtforwardC.heldupD.passedon44.A.raisedB.shoutedC.sangD.lowered45.A.HereB.ThenC.NowD.There46.A.presentedB.readC.wroteD.hid47.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.luckilyD.naturally48.A.smallB.fatC.bigD.thin49.A.argueB.whisperC.smileD.clap50.A.staringB.cryingC.laughingD.aiming51.A.althoughB.whetherC.afterD.unless52.A.AngerB.HappinessC.NoiseD.Silence53.A.enjoyedB.missedC.understoodD.admitted54.A.HalloweenB.ThanksGivingC.NewYearD.Christmas55.A.thesongB.theletterC.thepurposeD.themessage第三某些阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAstoryfromtheBibletellsofoldBabylon，wherethemendecidedtobuildatowerthatwouldtouchthesky．ButGodwasunhappy，andhemadethemspeakdifferentlanguages．Theycouldn’tunderstandeachother，sotheirdreamnevercametrue．Yetthedreamremainsalive：ifallmenspeakthesamelanguage，theycandoanything.L.L.ZamenhoffromPolandwasamongthemenwhopursuethisdream．HedevelopedEsperanto（世界语）between1877and1885．Asthemostsuccessfulman-madeworldlanguage，itisspokenbyovertwomillionpeoplearoundtheworld．Lastmonth，theWorldEsperantoCongress（大会），dealingwithlanguagerights，endedinSweden．TheconferencewasheldinBeijing．MostEsperantospeakersareinCentralandEasternEuropeandinEastAsia，particularlyChinesemainland．Esperantohastwoadvantages．First，it’seasy．Eachletterhasexactlyonesoundandtherearejust16basicgrammarrules．Thesecondadvantageisthatitbelongstonoonecountry．ButEsperantohasonlyreachedasmallnumberofpeoplecomparedwithnaturallanguageswidelyusedaroundtheworld-suchasEnglishorChinese．Whiletheselanguagesaredeeplyconnectedwiththeirnationsandcultures，Esperantodoesn’thavethisbackground．WillEsperantoreallybecomeagloballanguage?Itremainsaquestion．56.Thewritertellsusastoryatthebeginningto______．A．explainwhymenhavebeenmakingtheefforttocreatealanguagesharedbyallB．explainwhymennowspeakdifferentlanguagesC．showtherelationshipbetweenmanandGodD．provethatlanguageisveryimportant57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pursue”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．“Realize”．B．“Workfor”．C．“Beagainst”．D．“Follow”58.WhatisthebasicdifferencebetweenEsperantoandEnglish?A．MorepeoplespeakEnglishthanEsperanto．B．Esperantowordsareeasiertospell．C．Esperantohasfewergrammarrules．D．Esperantoisnotsupportedbyanycountryorculture．59.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?A．AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofEsperanto．B．Men’sdreamofsharingthesamelanguage．C．Themostsuccessfulplannedlanguage-Esperanto．D．ComparisonofEsperantoandotherlanguageslikeEnglishandChinese．60.WhichisRIGHT，accordingtothepassage?Esperantoisverypopularallovertheworld.EsperantoisbasedonlanguageinPoland.Esperantoisrootedinitsnationandculture.Esperantoisaman-madelanguage.BNoteveryonegoestouniversityafterhighschoolgraduation.Somework，othersjointhearmyandanincreasingnumberworldwidearetakinga“gapyear”totravelordocommunityservice，intheirowncountriesorabroad.TheyarestudyingsharksofftheAustraliancoast，buildingschoolsinMexicoandlearningSpanishorItalian.Theconceptofagapyearmaynotbenew，buttherecentsurge(涌现)ofinterestcertainlyis.Somestudentsareputtingoffadmissions（入学）.Others，whodon’tgetintothecollegeoftheirchoice，aretakingayeartoexplorenewfieldsbeforereapplying.Studentsarechoosingtotakeashortbreak；theyarethinking.Theyarenotsurewhattheyaregoingtodo.Theyaregoingandexploringsomeoftheirinterests.Theyaregettingexperiencetheycantaketotheschooltheyfinallygoto.Itisanideaactivelyencouragedbycolleges.PrincetonUniversityhasjustlauncheda“bridgeyear”programthatwillsend10percentofitsincomingclasstodovolunteerworkabroad，startingin.AndtheHarvardhasspentthelast30yearsurgingincomingstudentstotakeagapyear.“Manyspeakoftheiryearawayasa‘life-altering’(变化生活)experienceora‘turningpoint’”saysHarvardadmissionsdirectorMarlynLewis.“Manycometocollegewithnewopinionsabouttheiracademicplans，theirextracurricular(课外)interestsandthecareerpossibilitiestheyobservedintheiryearaway.”61.ThereasonwhysometakeagapyearisthefollowingEXCEPTthat____.A.theyhatestudyingB.theydon’tknowwhattodoC.theywanttogetexperienceD.theyneedthetimetogettoknowtheirrealinterests62.Astudentwon’t________inagapyear.A.travelB.jointhearmyC.docommunityserviceD.learnaforeignlanguage63.Afteragapyear，onewouldprobably_______.A.takeanotheryearoffB.earnalotofmoneyC.berefusedbyhiscollegeD.havenewideasabouttheirfuturecareer64.Wecaninfer____.A.moreandmorestudentswilltakeagapyearB.fewerandfewercollegeswillencouragehisstudentstotakeagapyearC.thegapyearcanonlygiveonesomeexperienceaboutsocietyD.nobodywillchangehisinterestsafterthegapyear65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UniversitylifeB.AGapYearC.AdmissionDelayD.AShortBreak第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依照短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWorldBank，theUnitedNationsandtheLondonSchoolofHealthandMedicinedidastudyonhand-washingaroundtheworld.66Theysaidthathand-washingwithsoapcouldbeamongthemosteffectivewaystoreduceinfectious(传染)disease.67Thisisbecausehand-washingdestroysgerms(细菌)fromotherpeople，animalsorobjectsapersonhastouched.Whenpeoplegetgermsontheirhands，theycaninfectthemselvesbytouchingtheireyes，noseormouth.Thenthesepeoplecaninfectotherpeople.Accordingtotheexperts，theeasiestwaytocatchacoldistotouchyournoseoreyesaftersomeonenearbyhassneezedorcoughed.68Hand-washingisespeciallyimportantbeforeandafterpreparingfood，beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet.Theexpertssayitisalsoagoodideatowashyourhandsafterhandlingmoneyandaftersneezingorcoughing.69Themosteffectivewaytowashyourhandsistorubthemtogetherwhileusingsoapandwarmwater.Besuretoruballareasofthehandsforabouttentofifteenseconds.70.Thenputyourhandsunderrunningwateranddrythem.A.Expertssayyoumuststayawayfromthosewhofallill.B.Theyfoundthat1,000,000livescouldbesavedeachyearifpeoplewashedtheirhandswithsoapoften.C.Anditisespeciallyimportantwhensomeoneinyourhomeissick.D.Doctorssaymanydiseasescanbepreventedbyhand-washing.E.Therubbingactionhelpsremovegerms.F.Remembertowashyourhandsbeforeeating.G.Anotherwaytobecomesickistoeatwithdirtyhands.第四某些写作(共两节，满分15分)第一节短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）在短文空白处填入适当单词，使短文意义完整，逻辑通顺。每空只填一词。答案写在答题卡上指定位置。Englishhaschanged71time.Atfirst72EnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and115073verydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.ItwasbasedmoreonGerman74theEnglishwespeakatpresent.Gradually，EnglishbecamemorelikeGermanbecausethose75ruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.71.over72.the73.was74.than75.who第二节书面 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达(满分10分)76.有些青少年为了显得更酷或更成熟而染上吸烟坏习惯。针对这种现象，并为配合英语教学，你校决定举办一次英语征文活动，宣传吸烟危害，倡导同窗们远离香烟。请你依照如下提示写一篇短文。要点如下：1.损害心肺，易致癌；2.气味难闻；影响她人健康；3.一旦上瘾，很难戒掉。注意：1.可恰当加入细节，以使行文连贯。2.字数80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。河北省普通高中学业水平考试模仿试题（IX）参照答案及评分原则第一某些听力（共三节；每小题1分，满分20分）第二某些英语知识运用（共两节；每小题1分，满分35分）21.D22.C23.B24.C25.C26.A27.D28.C29.C30.D31.B32.B33.D34.B35.A36.B37.D38.B39.A40.B41.A42.D43.C44.C45.B46.A47.B48.A49.B50.C51.A52.D53.C54.D55.D第三某些阅读理解（共两节；每小题2分，满分30分）56.A57.B58.D59.C60.D61.A62.B63.D64.A65.B66.B67.D68.G69.C70.E第四某些写作(共两节；满分15分)第一节短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71.over72.the73.was74.than75.who第二节书面表达（满分10分）Onepossibleversion:OnepossibleversionTherearemanyadolescentswhosmoke.Theythinktheylookcoolorappearmoregrown-upwhilesmoking.Infact，smokingisabadhabit.Ifyousmoke，ithasbadeffectsonyourhealth.Itdoesharmtoyourheartandlungs，whichmighteventuallyleadtocancer.Cigarettesmokealsoaffectsthehealthofnon-smokers.Besides，yourbreathandevenclothessmellterrible.Furthermore，onceyoubecomeaddictedtosmoking，itisreallyhardtoquit.So，forthebenefitofyourselfandothers，donotgetintothebadhabitofsmoking.附:听力材料