open的详细用法

o‧pen 11.开着的，打开的•He threw thedoor open andrandownthestairs.他猛地打开门，往楼下跑去。2.〔眼睛或嘴〕未合上的，张开的•Iwassosleepy,Icouldn’t keep myeyes open.我困得眼睛都睁不开了。•Hewasfastasleepwithhismouth wideopen.他大张着嘴，睡得很熟。3.开阔的，未围上的•Therewasopengroundattheendofthelane.小巷的尽头有一片开阔地。opencountryside/country•Atweekendspeoplewanttoleavethetownforopencountryside.到了周末，人们就想离开城镇到开阔的乡村去。4.无顶的，无遮盖的•Thepresidentwasridingwithhiswifeinanopencar.总统和他的夫人乘坐一辆敞篷车。•anopendrain排水明沟opentothesky/air/elements•Manyofthetombshadbeenrobbedandleftopentothesky.许多坟墓被盗，裸露在青天白日之下。5.theopenair户外，室外，露天→open-air•Janewantedtorushtothedoorandgetoutintotheopenair.简很想冲到门口，到外面去。intheopenair•Thedancingwasoutside,intheopenair.舞会在户外举行。6.[notbeforenoun,不用于名词前] 开放的，营业的•Themuseumisopendailyinthesummermonths.夏季里这座博物馆每天开放。•Theofficesarealsoopenatweekends.办事处周末照常营业。•Afterthesecurityalert,mostofthefirmsaffectedwere openforbusiness onMondaymorning.安全警报过后，大多数受到影响的公司都在星期一上午恢复营业。•Thevillagersareanxiousthattheirlocalschooliskeptopen.村民们非常希望他们当地的学校能够继续办下去。•Ideclarethisexhibitionopen(= officiallysaythatitisnowopen ).我宣布本次展览会开幕。7.人人都可参加的，对公众开放的•Inmanyschools,governors’meetingsarenot opentothepublic.在许多学校，董事会议是不对公众开放的。•Thediscussionwasthen thrownopen fortheaudience’squestions.这场讨论后来变成开放式，接受听众的提问。•anopenmeeting开放式会议•Themen’sraceappears wideopen (= anyonecouldwinit ).这场男子赛跑胜负未定。•Thepaintingwouldfetchseveralhundreddollarson theopenmarket (= amarketinwhichanyonecanbuyorsell ).这幅画在公开市场上可卖到好几百美金。[+to]•ThecompetitionisopentoallreadersintheUK.英国的所有读者都可以参加这次比赛。8.〔机会、可能的行动、工作等〕可用的；可拥有的•Thejobisbeingkeptopenforher.她仍有机会得到这份工作。•Sowhatother options are open tous?那么我们还有什么其他的选择？•Thereisonlyonecourseofactionopentothelocalauthority.地方当局只有一个 办法 鲁班奖评选办法下载鲁班奖评选办法下载鲁班奖评选办法下载企业年金办法下载企业年金办法下载 可以采用。[+to]•The1960swasaperiodwhengreateropportunitieswereopentowomen.20世纪60年代，女性有了更多的机会。9.公开的，不加掩饰的•Herfatherwatchedherwithopenadmiration.她父亲以不加掩饰的赞赏目光看着她。•openhostilitybetweenthetwonations两国之间公开的敌对状态•Thepartywascallingformore opengovernment (= whenthegovernmentmakesinformationfreelyavailable ).该政党呼吁要有更多的政务公开。•Thecasewillbetried inopencourt (= inacourtwhereeverythingispublic ).这个案子将进行公开审理。•Itis anopensecret (= itissupposedtobesecret,butmostpeopleknowaboutit )thatsheishavinganaffairwithanotherman.她和另一个男人有染已是公开的秘密。10.坦率的，坦诚的•hisfriendly,openmanner他那友善而坦诚的态度[+with]•Thecouplearequiteopenwitheachotherabouttheirfeelings.这对夫妻彼此之间开诚布公。[+about]•Shewasquiteopenaboutherambitions.她对自己的志向相当坦白。11.未系好的，未扣上的•theopenneckofhisshirt他敞开的衬衫领口•Shewaswearinganopenjacket.她敞着身上的夹克。12.未定的，待决定的•Thematterremains anopenquestion.这件事仍待确定。[+to]•Thenewratesofpayareopentonegotiation.新的工资还有待商议。•Thetestresultsareopentointerpretation.化验结果有待解释。keep/leaveyouroptionsopen•Officersinvestigatingherdeatharekeepingtheiroptionsopen.调查她死因的警员暂时未下定论。13.opentosth易受某事物损害的，容易被某事物影响的•Themagazine’seditoris opentocriticism inallowingthearticletobeprinted.该杂志的编辑会因允许刊登此文而遭受批评。•Theregulationsareopentoabusebycompanies.这些法规很容易被各公司滥用。•Hehas left himself opento accusationsofdishonesty.他使自己陷于被人指责为不诚实的境地。willingtoconsidersomethingnewortoacceptsomethingnew 乐于接受某新事物的•Teachersneedtobeopentochildren’sideas.教师要乐于倾听儿童的各种想法。14.可通行的；畅通的•Wetryto keep themountainroads open allthroughthewinter.我们力图保持山路在整个冬季都畅通。15.展开的，伸开的•Atnighttheflowerswereopen.夜里花开了。•Johnsonraisedanopenhand.约翰逊举起摊开的手掌。•Hewassittinginbedwithabooklyingopen(= withitspagesapartsoitcanberead )onhisknees.他坐在床上，腿上放着一本摊开的 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 。16.anopenmind开放的思想，不怀有成见•It’simportantto keepanopenmind asyoustudythetopic.研究这个 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 目时，不抱成见很重要。17.beopentoquestion/doubt有疑问，令人怀疑•Whetherthenewsituationisanimprovementisopentoquestion.这一新局面是否算是一种改善仍令人怀疑。18.welcome/greetsb/sthwithopenarms热烈地欢迎/迎接某人/某事物•Mikewillbewelcomedbackintotheteamwithopenarms.迈克归队将受到热烈的欢迎。19.anopeninvitation 随时可以来访的邀请somethingthatmakesiteasierforcriminalstosteal,cheatetc 容易引来犯罪分子的情况  [+to]•Thelackofsecuritymeasuresprovidesanopeninvitationtocrime.缺乏安全措施为犯罪分子提供了可乘之机。20.beanopenbook是…非常熟悉的事物，是…很了解的事物•Thenaturalworldwasanopenbooktohim.他对自然界了如指掌。21.thedoorisopen大有机会，大门敞开着[+to]•Schoolgirlsarebeingtoldthatthedoorisopentothemtopursuecareersinscience.女学生们被告知，她们是有机会从事科学事业的。22.keepyoureyes/earsopen睁大眼睛看/竖起耳朵听〔以便注意到重要的、危险的等事情〕23.openweave/texture〔织物的〕稀松织法/质地open 21.开，打开•Jackopenedthewindow.杰克打开窗户。2.打开；撕开；揭开•Louiseopenedabottleofwine.路易丝开了一瓶葡萄酒。3.睁开•Barrywasawakelongbeforeheopenedhiseyes.巴里睁开眼睛之前早就醒了。4.张开•Heopenedhismouthbutcouldn’tthinkwhattosay.他张开嘴，但想不出该说什么。5.〔公司、商店、餐馆等〕开张，开业•SarahhadrecentlyopenedanofficeinGenoa.萨拉最近在热那亚开办了一个办事处。6.开始营业•Whattimedothebanksopen?银行什么时候开门营业？7.着手，开始•Aninquestintothedeathswillbeopenednextweek.死因调查将于下周开始。8.打开，开启〔计算机文件或程序〕•ClickonthisicontoopentheFileManager.点击这个图标打开文件管理器。9.(使)〔会议等〕开幕，(使)开始•Hughes,openingtheConference,madeadramaticpleaforpeace.休斯在大会开幕时对和平的呼吁令人印象深刻。[+with]•TheconcertopenswithBeethoven’sEgmontOverture.音乐会以贝多芬的《埃格蒙特序曲》开场。10.为〔大楼等〕举行揭幕典礼；宣布…落成•ThenewCountyHallbuildingwasofficiallyopenedbytheKing.郡议会新大楼由国王正式宣布落成。11.展开，张开•Sheopenedherumbrella.她打开伞。12.开通，开放〔使汽车、货物等通过〕•Theywereclearingawaysnowtoopenthetunnel.他们在清扫积雪使隧道能够通行。13.FILM/PLAYETC 电影/戏剧等开始公映[公演]•Thefilmopenedyesterdaytoexcellentreviews.这部影片昨天公映，获得佳评。14.openanaccount开立账户15.openfire(onsth)(向…)开火•Troopsopenedfireontherioters.军队向暴徒开火。16.openthedoor/waytosth给某事物以机会，给某事物敞开方便之门•Researchongenesshouldopenthedoortoexcitingnewmedicaltreatments.基因研究应该会为开发令人振奋的新疗法创造机会。17.opensb’seyes(tosth)使某人认清[了解](某事)•Thepurposeofthetrainingistoopenmanagers’eyestotheconsequencesoftheirownbehaviour.此次 培训 焊锡培训资料ppt免费下载焊接培训教程 ppt 下载特设培训下载班长管理培训下载培训时间表下载 的目的是要让管理人员认识到自身行为的后果。18.openyourmind(tosth)乐于考虑[接受]〔新观念〕19.openyourheart(tosb)(对某人)敞开心扉，(向某人)倾吐心事20.theheavensopened天降大雨1.open 打开；张开usedaboutadoor,window,container,package,letter,youreyes,oryourmouth•Iopenedthedoorquietly.我轻轻把门打开。•Shewasnervousaboutopeningtheletter.她拆信的时候很紧张。•Openyourmouthwide.把嘴张大。2.unlock 〔用钥匙〕开…的锁toopenadoor,drawer,boxetcwithakey•Youneedakeytounlockthesafe.你需要钥匙才能打开保险箱。3.unscrew 拧开，旋开〔瓶子、容器等的盖子〕toopenalidonabottle,containeretcbyturningit•Icarefullyunscrewedthelidofthejar.我小心地旋开罐子的盖。4.forceopen 强行打开toopenadrawer,window,cupboardetcusingforce•Thedoorwaslockedsowehadtoforceitopen.门锁着，我们只好硬把它撞开。5.unwrap 拆开〔包装纸〕toopenapackagebyremovingthepaperthatcoversit•ThechildrenwerebusyunwrappingtheirChristmaspresents.孩子们正忙着拆圣诞礼物。6.unfasten/undo 松开，解开〔安全带、衣物等〕tomakesomethingnolongerfastenedortied,forexampleaseatbeltorapieceofclothing•Heunfastenedthetopbuttonofhisshirt.他解开衬衫最上面的扣子。•IwassofullIhadtoundomybelt.我吃得太饱了，只好解开腰带。openonto/into sth1.〔房间、门等〕通往，通向•Thedooropensontoalongbalcony.这扇门通往一个很长的阳台。openout1.〔道路、小径或通道〕变宽，变开阔•Beyondtheforestthepathopenedoutintoatrack.过了森林，这条小径变成了一条较宽的小路。2.变得不羞怯openup1.〔机会、新情况〕出现；产生•Withamicroscope,awholenewworldofinvestigationopensup.有了显微镜，科学研究开启了一个崭新的世界。opensth←→up•Thenewinternationalagreementopensupthepossibilityofmuchgreatercooperationagainstterrorism.这项新的国际协定为打击恐怖主义创造了更大的合作机会。2.opensth←→up ifsomeoneopensupanareaofland,theymakeiteasiertoreachandreadyfordevelopment开发，开拓，开辟•Thenewroadwillopenup300acresofprimedevelopmentland.有了这条新路，300英亩的优质开发地将得以开辟。3.toopensomethingthatisclosed,locked,orcovered打开，开启•Openup,thisisthepolice!开门，我们是警察！opensth←→up•Heopeneduphiscaseandtookoutacleansweater.他打开箱子，拿出一件干净的毛衣。4.(使)开张，开办，开设〔在某时〕开始营业[办公]5.opensth←→up tostartadiscussionorargument引起，引发〔讨论或争论〕•Thearticlewaswrittenwiththeintentionofopeningupapublicdebate.写这篇文章的目的是引发公开的讨论。6.ifsomeoneopensupaleadinacompetitionorrace,theyincreasethedistanceornumberofpointsbywhichtheyarewinning〔比赛中在距离或得分上〕领先7.tostopbeingshyandsaywhatyoureallythink〔不再羞怯地〕开始畅所欲言，开始倾诉心事•LastnightwasthefirsttimethatKenhadopenedupabouthisfeelings.昨晚是肯第一次敞开心扉谈论自己的感受。8.tostartshooting射击，开火9.ifahole,cracketcopensuporisopenedup,itappearsandbecomeswider(使)变宽，(使)扩大open 3 1.intheopen在户外，在野外•Inthesummer,wecamped intheopen.夏天我们在野外露营。2.(out)intheopen〔信息〕公开的[地]•Bynowthewholeaffairwasintheopen.如今整件事情已经公开了。•Sheneverletherdislikeforhim comeoutintotheopen.她从不把对他的反感表现出来。•Alltheseconcernsneedtobe broughtoutintotheopen.所有这些担心都需要公开讲出来。