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英语专业四级短文听力50篇答案

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英语专业四级短文听力50篇答案1.TownandCountryLifeinEnglandThereisabigdifferencebetweentownlifeandcountrylifeinEngland.Inthecountry,everybodyknowseverybodyelse.Theyknowwhattimeyougetup,whattimeyougotobedandwhatyouhavefordinner.Ifyouwanthelp,youwillalwaysgetitandyouwillbegladtohelpothers.In...

英语专业四级短文听力50篇答案
1.TownandCountryLifeinEnglandThereisabigdifferencebetweentownlifeandcountrylifeinEngland.Inthecountry,everybodyknowseverybodyelse.Theyknowwhattimeyougetup,whattimeyougotobedandwhatyouhavefordinner.Ifyouwanthelp,youwillalwaysgetitandyouwillbegladtohelpothers.InalargetownlikeLondon,however,itcansometimeshappenthatyouhaveneverseenyournextdoorneighborandyoudonotknowhisnameoranythingabouthim.PeopleinLondonareoftenverylonely.Thisisbecausepeoplegotodifferentplacesintheeveningsandatweekends.IfyouwalkthroughthestreetsinthecentreofLondononSunday,itislikeatownwithoutpeople.Oneissorryforoldpeoplelivingontheirown.Theycoulddieintheirhomesandwouldnotbediscoveredforweeksorevenmonths.2.AChangeinWomen’sLifeTheimportantchangeinwomen’slife-patternhasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunity,andmostofthemtookafull-timejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomentendtomarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymoreafterwardsreturntofull-timeorpart-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withthehusbandacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionsoffamilylifeandwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmoreequallyinprovidingthemoney,andrunningthehome,accordingtotheabilitiesandinterestsofeachofthem.UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.life-pattern生活方式2.Share3.APopularPastimeoftheEnglishPeopleOneofthebestmeansofunderstandingthepeopleofanynationiswatchingwhatthedowiththeirnon-workingtime.MostEnglishmen,womenandchildrenlovegrowingthings,especiallyflowers.VisitorstoEnglandinspring,summerorautumnarelikelytoseegardensalltheywayalongtherailwaylines.Thereareflowersattheairportsandflowersinfactorygrounds,aswellasingardensalongtheroads.EachEnglishtownhasatleastoneparkwithbeautifullykeptflowerbeds.Publicbuildingsofeverykindhavebrilliantwindowboxesandsometimesbasketsofflowersarehangingonthem.ButwhattheEnglishenjoymostisgrowingthingsthemselves.Ifitisimpossibletohaveagarden,thenawindowboxorsomethinggrowinginapotwilldo.Lookingateachother’sgardensisapopularpastimewiththeEnglish.UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.windowbox:窗台上的花盆箱2.pastime消遣,娱乐Swimmingismyfavoritepastime.4.BritishandAmericanPoliceOfficersRealpolicemen,bothinBritainandtheU.S.,hardlyrecognizeanycommonpointsbetweentheirlivesandwhattheyseonTV—iftheyevergethomeintime.Somethingsarealmostthesame,ofcourse,butthepolicemendonotthinkmuchofthemmuchofthem.Thefirstdifferenceisthatapoliceman’sreallifedealswiththelaw.Mostofwhathelearnsisthelaw.Hehastoknowactuallywhatactionsareagainstthelawandwhatfactscanbeusedtoprovethemincourt.Hehastoknownearlyasmuchlawasalawyer,andwhat’smore,hehastoputitintopracticeonhisfeet,inthedarkand,runningdownanarrowstreetaftersomeonehewantstotalkto.Littleofhistimeisspentintalkingwithbeautifulgirlsorinbravelyfacingcruelcriminals.Hewillspendmostofhisworkinglifearrangingmillionsofwordsonthousandsofformsabouthundredsofsad,ordinarypeoplewhoareguilty---ornotofstupid,unimportantcrimes.UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.thinkmuchof重视,尊重2.incourt在法庭上3.criminal罪犯,犯罪者4.guilty犯罪的,有罪的5.LivingSpaceHowmuchlivingspacedoesapersonneed?Whathappenswhenhisspaceneedsarenotmet?Scientistsaredoingexperimentsonratstotrytodeterminetheeffectsofovercrowdedconditionsonman.Recentstudieshaveshownthatthebehaviorofratsisgreatlyaffectedbyspace.Ifratshaveenoughlivingspace,theyeatwell,sleepwellandproducetheiryoungwell.Butiftheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded,theirbehaviorandeventheirhealthchangeobviously.Theycannotsleepandeatwell,andsignsoffearandworrybecomeclear.Themorecrowdedtheyare,andmoretheytendtobiteeachotherandevenkilleachother.Thus,forrats,populationsandviolencearedirectlyrelated.Isthisanaturallawforhumansocietyaswell?Isenoughspacenotonlysatisfactory,butnecessaryforhumansurvival?Theseareinterestingquestions.6.TheUnitedNationsIn1945,representativesof50nationsmettoplanthisorganization.ItwascalledtheUnitedNations.Afterthewar,manymorenationsjoined.TherearetwomajorpartsoftheUnitedNations.OneiscalledtheGeneralAssembly.IntheGeneralAssembly,everymembernationisrepresentedandhasanequalvote.ThesecondpartiscalledtheSecurityCouncil.Ithasrepresentativesofjust15nations.Fivenationsarepermanentmembers:theUnitedStates,Russia,France,Britain,andChina.The10othermembersareelectedeverytwoyearsbytheGeneralAssembly.ThemajorjoboftheSecurityCouncilistokeeppeaceintheworld.Ifnecessary,itcansendtroopsfrommembernationstotrytostoplittlewarsbeforetheyturnintobigones.ItishardtogetthenationsoftheSecurityCounciltoagreeonwhenthisisnecessary.Buttheydidvotetotrytostopwars.UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.representative代 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 2.GeneralAssembly联合国大会3.permanent永久的,持久的4.SecurityCouncil联合国安全理事会7.PlasticWeuseplasticwraptoprotectourfoods.Weputourgarbageinplasticbagsorplasticcans.Wesitonplasticchairs,playwithplastictoys,drinkfromplasticcups,andwashourhairwithshampoofromplasticbottles!Plasticdoesnotgrowinnature.Itismadebymixingcertainthingstogether.Wecallitaproducedormanufacturedmaterial.Plasticwasfirstmadeinthe1860sfromplants,suchaswoodandcotton.Thatplasticwassoftandburnedeasily.Thefirstmodernplasticsweremadeinthe1930s.Mostclearplasticstartsoutasthick,blackoil.Thatplasticcoatinginsideapanbeginsasnaturalgas.Overtheyears,hundredsofdifferentplasticshavebeendeveloped.Somearehardandstrong.Somearesoftandbendable.Someareclear.Somearemany-colored.Thereisaplasticforalmosteveryneed.Scientistscontinuetoexperimentwithplastics.Theyhopetofindevenwaystousethem!8.DisplayofGoodsAresupermarketsdesignedtopersuadeustobuymore?Freshfruitandvegetablesaredisplayednearsupermarketentrances.Thisgivestheimpressionthatonlyhealthyfoodissoldintheshop.Basicfoodsthateveryonebuys,likesugarandtea,arenotputneareachother.Theyarekeptindifferentaislessocustomersaretakenpastotherattractivefoodsbeforetheyfindwhattheywant.Inthisway,shoppersareencouragedtobuyproductsthattheydonotreallyneed.Sweetsareoftenplacedatchildren’seyelevelatthecheckout.Whileparentsarewaitingtopay,childrenreachforthesweetsandputtheminthetrolley.Moreisboughtfromafifteen-footdisplayofonetypeofproductthanfromaten-footone.Customersalsobuymorewhenshelvesarefullthanwhentheyarehalfempty.Theydonotliketobuyfromshelveswithfewproductsonthembecausetheyfeelthereissomethingwrongwiththoseproductsthatarethere.UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.aisle走廊,过道2.trolley手推车3.checkout收款台9.AlbertEinsteinAlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879,Hisfatherownedafactorythatmadeelectricaldevices.Hismotherenjoyedmusicandbooks.HisparentswereJewishbuttheydidnotobservemanyofthereligion’srules.Albertwasaquitechildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold,hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection—tobenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.Theiranswersaboutmagnetismandgravityweredifficultfortheboytounderstand.Yethespentalotoftimethinkingaboutthem.Hesaidlaterthathefeltsomethinghiddenhadtobebehindthings.Usefulexpressionsandwords:1.device装置,设备leavetoone’sowndevices听任某人自行其是,允许某人按自己的意愿做事Sheleftthechildtoherowndevicesforanhourintheafternoon.她允许孩子在下午有一个小时的自由支配时间。2.compass指南针beyondone’scompass某人力所不及catch/fetch/takeacompass兜圈子,绕道,拐弯抹角keepsthwithincompass把某种事物限制在适当的范围内speakwithincompass谨慎小心地说withinsb’scompass某人力所能及的withinthecompassof在……范围内3.magnetism磁力10.PrivateCarsWiththeincreaseinthegeneralstandardofliving,someordinaryChinesefamiliesbegintoaffordacar.Yetopinionsofthedevelopmentofaprivatecarvaryfrompersontoperson.Itgivesamuchgreaterdegreeofcomfortandmobility.Theownerofacarisnolongerforcedtoreplyonpublictransport,andhencenoirritationcausedbywaitingforbusesortaxis.However,othersstronglyobjecttodevelopingprivatecars.Theymaintainthatasmoreandmorecarsareproducedandruninthestreet,alargevolumeofpoisonousgaswillbegivenoff,pollutingtheatmosphereandcausingactualharmtothehealthofpeople.WhetherprivatecarsshouldbedevelopedinChicagoisadifficultquestiontoanswer,yetthedesireforthecomfortandindependenceaprivatecarcanbringwillnotbeeliminated.11.AHenpeckedHusbandandHisWifeTherewasoncealarge,fatwomanwhohadasmall,thinhusband.HehadajobinabigcompanyandwasgivenhisweeklywageseveryFridayevening.AssoonashegothomeonFridays,hiswifeusedtomakehimgiveherallhismoney,andthensheusedtogivehimbackonlyenoughtobuyhislunchinhiscompanyeveryday.Oneday,thesmallmancamehomeveryexcited.Hehurriedintotheliving-room.Hiswifewaslisteningtotheradioandeatingchocolatesthere.“Youwillneverguesswhathappenedtometoday,dear.”hesaid.Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthenadded,“Iwontenthousanddollarsonthelottery!”“Thatiswonderful!”saidhiswifedelightedly.Butthenshepulledalongfaceandaddedangrily,“Buthowcouldyouaffordtobuytheticket?”UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.henpecked怕老婆的,妻管严的2.lottery彩票agreatlottery虚无缥缈的事3.pullalongface拉下脸来haveafacetosaythat脸皮厚得竟能讲出这种话12.AYoungMan’sPromiseOneday,ayoungmanwaswritingalettertohisgirlfriendwholivedjustafewmilesawayinanearbytown.Hewastellingherhowmuchhelovedherandhowwonderfulhethoughtshewas.Themorehewrotethemorepoetichebecame.Finallyhesaidthatinordertobewithher,hewouldsufferthegreatestdifficulties,hewouldfacethegreatestdangersthatanyonecouldn’timagine.Infact,tospendonlyoneminutewithher,hewouldswimacrossthewidestriver,hewouldenterthedeepestforest,andhewouldfightagainstthefiercestanimalswithhisbarehands.Hefinishedtheletter,signedhisnameandthensuddenlyrememberedthathehadforgottentomentionsomethingquiteimportant.So,inapostscriptbelowhisname,headded:“Bytheway,I’llbeovertoseeyouonWednesdaynight,ifitdoesn’train.”13.AKindNeighborMr.andMrs.Jones’apartmentwasfullofluggage,packages,furnitureandboxes.Bothofthemwereverybusywhentheyheardthedoorbellring.Mrs.Joneswenttoopenitandshesawamiddle-agedladyoutside.Theladysaidshelivednextdoor.Mrs.Jonesinvitedhertocomeinandapologizedbecausetherewasnoplaceforhertosit.“Oh,that’sOK.”saidthelady.“Ijustcometowelcometoyournewhome.Asyouknow,insomepartsofthiscity,neighborsarenotfriendlyatall.Theyaresomeapartmenthouseswherepeopledon’tknowanyoftheirneighbors,noteventheonesnextdoor.Butinthisbuilding,everyoneisveryfriendlywitheveryoneelse.Weareabighappyfamily.Iamsureyouwillbeveryhappyhere.”Mr.andMrs.Jonessaid,“Butmadam,wearenotnewdwellersinthisapartment.We’velivedherefortwoyears.Wearemovingouttomorrow.”14.ThatIsn’tOurFaultMr.andMrs.Williamsgotmarriedwhenhewastwenty-three,andshewastwenty.Twenty-fiveyearslater,theyhadabigparty,andaphotographercameandtooksomephotographsofthem.ThenthephotographergaveMrs.Williamsacardandsaid,“They’llbereadynextWednesday.Youcangetthemfromstudio.”“No,”Mrs.Williamssaid,“pleasesendthemtous.”Thephotographsarrivedaweeklater,butMrs.Williamswasnothappywhenshesawthem.Shegotintohercaranddrovetothephotographer’sstudio.Shewentinsideandsaidangrily,“Youtooksomephotographsofmeandmyhusbandlastweek,butI’mnotgoingtopayforthem.”“Oh,whynot?”thephotographerasked.“Becausemyhusbandlookslikeamonkey,”Mrs.Williamssaid.“Well,”thephotographeranswered,“thatisn’tourfault.Whydidn’tyouthinkofthatbeforeyoumarriedhim?”15.AGuide'sAnswerIn1861,theCivilWarstartedintheUnitedStatesbetweentheNorthernandtheSouthernstates.Thewarcontinuedwithgreatbitternessuntil1865,whentheNorthernerswerevictorious.However,eventoday,manySouthernershavenotforgottentheirdefeat,orforgiventheNortherners.Afewyearsago,apartyofAmericantouristsweregoingroundoneofthebattlefieldsoftheCivilWarwithaguidewhocamefromoneoftheSouthernstates.Ateachplace,theguidetoldthetouristsstirringstoriesabouthowafewSouthernsoldiershadconqueredpowerfulforcesofNorthernersthere.Atlast,oneofthetourists,aladywhocamefromtheNorth,stoppedtheguideandsaidtohim,“ButsurelythattheNorthernarmymusthavewonatleastonevictoryintheCivilWar?”“NotaslongasI’mtheguidehere,madam,”answeredtheSouthernguide.16.AQualifiedPilotThecaptainofasmallshiphadtogoalongarockycoast,buthewasunfamiliarwithit,sohetriedtofindaqualifiedpilottoguidehim.Hewentashoreinoneofthesmallports,andalocalfishermanpretendedthathewasapilotbecauseheneededsomemoney.Thecaptaintookhimonboardandaskedhimwheretosteertheship.Afterhalfanhour,thecaptainbegantosuspectthatthefishermandidnotreallyknowwhathewasdoingandwherehewasgoing.“Areyousureyouareaqualifiedpilot?”heasked.“Oh,yes,”answeredthefisherman.“Iknoweveryrockonthispartofthecoast.”Suddenlytherewasaterriblecrashfromundertheship.Atoncethefishermanadded,“Andthat’soneofthem.”17.LivingThingsReactYouandallorganismsliveanenvironment.Anenvironmentismadeupofeverythingthatsurroundsanorganism.Itcanincludetheair,thewater,thesoil,andevenotherorganisms.Anorganismrespondstochangesinitsenvironment.Whenanorganismrespondstoachange,itreactsincertainways.Alllivingthingsrespondinsomeway.Haveyouevernoticedhowplantsandinsectsrespondtolight?Plantsbendtowardlight.Insectsflytowardlight.Livingthingsalsorespondinotherways.Theleavesonsometreesrespondtoachangeinseason.Inautumn,theychangecolorsandthenfalloffthebranchesAnimalsalsorespondtoachangeinseason.Squirrelssavenutsforthewinter.Bearssleepthroughthewinterinacave.Yourespondtoyourenvironmentinmanyways,too.Youmayshiverifyouarecold.Whatotherwaysdoyourespondtochangesinyourenvironment?18.FloweringPlantsWhatarethepartsofaflower?Flowerscanhavemalepartsandfemaleparts.Thefemalepartsmakeeggsthatbecomeseeds.Themalepartsmakepollen.Pollenisapowderymaterialthatisneededbytheeggstomakeseeds.Tomakeseeds,pollenandeggsmustcometogether.Thewind,insects,andbirdsbringpollentoeggs.Manyanimalsloveflowers’brightcolors.Theyalsolikeasugaryliquidinflowers.Thisiscallednectar.Whiletheydrinknectar,pollenrubsoffontheirbodies.Astheymove,someofthispollengetsdeliveredtothefemaleflowerparts.Overtime,thefemalepartsturnintofruitsthatcontainseeds.Animalsofteneatthefruitsandtheseedspassthroughtheirbodiesaswaste.Theanimalsdonoknowtheyareworkingfortheplantsbyplantingseedsastheytraveltodifferentplaces!UsefulwordsandExpressions:1.flowering开花的2.pollen花粉3.powdery粉状的4.sugar含糖的,甜的5.nectar花蜜,甘露6.rub磨擦19.FindingtheDirectionandLocationHowcanyoutellwhichdirection?Byday,lookfortheSun.Itisintheeastinthemorningandthewestintheafternoon.Atnight,usetheBigDippertohelpyoufindtheNorthStar.Itwouldbebettertobringacompassbecauseitsneedlealwayspointsnorth.Howdoyouknowhowfaryouhavegone?Youcouldcounteverystep.Eachstepisabouttwofeet.You’dbetterwearapedometerwhichisatoolthatcountssteps.Ifyouknowwhereyoustarted,whichdirectionyouareheading,andhowfaryouhavegone,youcanuseagoodmaptofigureoutexactlywhereyouare.Todaythereisanewwayfortravelerstofigureoutwheretheyare.ItistheGPS.Ithas24satellitesthatorbittheearthandconstantlybroadcasttheirpositions.SomedayyoumaycarryasmallreceiverasyouhikeanduseGPStofindoutifyouarethereyet!UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.dipper北斗七星2.compass罗盘3.pedometer步数计4.GPS=GlobalPositionSystem全球定位系统5.orbit轨道,绕……轨道而行6.receiver接收器20.WavesHowdoeslightgetfromthesuntotheearth?Howdoesmusicgetfromthestagetotheaudience?Theymovethesameway-----inwaves!Lightandsoundareformsofenergy.Allwavescarryenergy,buttheymaycarryitdifferently.Lightandsoundtravelthroughdifferentkindsofmatter.Forexample,lightwavescannotmovethroughwalls,butsoundwavescan.Thatiswhyyoucanhearpeopletalkinginanotherroomeventhoughyoucannotseethem.Theenergyofsomewavesisdestructive.Anearthquakeproducesseismicwaves.Catchawave.Askafriendtostandafewfeetawayfromyou.Stretchaspringbetweenyou.Shakethespringtotransferenergytoit.Whathappens?Thespringbouncesupanddowninwaves.Whenthewavesreachyourfriend,theybouncebacktoyou!Lightwavestravel300,000kilometers(186,000miles)persecond!Theycanalsotravelthroughavacuum.Thatiswhylightfromthesunanddistantstarscantravelthroughspacetotheearth!UsefulWordsandExpressions;1.destructive破坏的2.seismic地震的3.vacuum真空21.SoilsTherearemanydifferentkindsofsoils.Differentsoilshavedifferenttypesofrockandmineralsinthem.Somesoilshavemorewaterinthemthanothers.Somesoilsmighthavemoreplantandanimalmaterialinthem,too.Differentkindsofsoilsarefoundindifferentpartsoftheworld.ThereareseveralkindsofsoilsfoundintheUnitedStates.Insomeareas,thesoilhasalotofclay.Othersoilsareverysandy.Loamisakindofsoilthathasagoodmixtureofclayandsand.Insomeplaces,soillayersareverythick.Lotsofplantsgrowinplaceswithathicksoillayer.Indryandwindyplacessoillayersaremuchthinner.Layersofsoilonmountainsarethinbecausegravitypullsthesoildownhill.Thetypeofsoilinaparticularplaceaffectswhatkindsofplantscangrowthere.UsefulWords:1.clay黏土,泥土2.loam肥土3.layer层4.gravity地心引力,重力5.downhill往下22.CrisisLifeisacontest!Whowillwin?Abluebirdandsparrowbothcompeteforspacetobuildtheirnests.Afast-growingmapletreeandslower-growingdogwoodcompeteforthesunlighttheybothneed.Oilcompeteswithcoalandnuclearpowerasanenergysourceforelectricpowerplants!Thereisaproblem.Thereisalimitedamountofspaceforbirds,sunlightfortrees,andenergyforpeople!Ifwedonotcutbackonourusesofsomeofourresources,somedaytheywillbegone!Howcanweuseenergytodayandknowwewillhaveenoughtogoaroundinthefuture?Wecanchoosealternate,orreplacement,energyresources.Ittakestheearthmillionsofyearstocreatecoal,oil,andgas.Theyarenonrenewableresources.Solarenergy,windenergyandwaterenergyarerenewableresources.Ittakestheearthmillionsofyearstocreatecoal,oil,andgas.Theyarenonrenewableresources.Solarenergy,windenergyandwaterenergyarerenewable.Whatotherwayscanweconserveoursources?Howcanwemakesurethereisalwaysenoughtogoaround?Usefulwordsandexpressions:1.bluebird蓝知更鸟2.sparrow麻雀3.dogwood山茱萸4.powerplant发电厂,发电站5.alternate替换物6.nonrenewableresources不可再生资源7.conserve保存,保藏23.America’sWorstSurpriseDecember7,1941wasoneoftheworstdaysinAmericanhistory.NearlyallAmericanswhoareoldenoughtorememberthatdaycanstillrememberwhattheyweredoingatthemomenttheyheard“thenews”.ThenewswasthatAmericahadbeenattacked!Shortlybefore2:00P.M.,aradiodispatchcameintoWashingtonfromHonolulu,Hawaii.“AirRaid,PearlHarbor—Thisisnodrill.”JapaneseplaneshadbegunanattackonthelargestAmericanmilitarybaseinthePacific.Theyfirstdestroyedplanesontheground.Thentheybombedtheshipsintheharbor.Noonehadexpectedtheattack.Sonoonewaspreparedforit.AnditdidnottakelongforJapanesetodotheirdamage.Whenthesmokecleared,theNavycounteditslosses.Eighteenshipshadbeensunkorbadlydamaged.Nearly150planeshadbeendestroyed.Morethan2,400Americanshadbeenkilledandmorethan1,200wounded.UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.dispatch派遣,急件2.airraid空袭3.drill军事训练,操练4.PearlHarbor珍珠港24.GreatDepressionintheU.S.In1929,thebillsstartedtocomein.Americanindustryhadproducedtoomanygoods.Americanscouldnotaffordtobuyallofthem.Sofactorieshadtocutdownontheirproduction.Manyworkerslosttheirjobs.Investorstriedtogettheirmoneyback.Butbusinessesdidnothaveenoughmoneytopaythem.Bankstriedtogettheirmoneybackfrominvestors.Buttheinvestorscouldnotpay,either.Toomanypeopleowedmoney.Andfewofthemcouldpaytheirbills.Duringthenextfewyears,businessgotworseandworse.By1932,banksalloverthecountrywereclosing.Peoplewithoutmoneycouldnotbuygoods.Somorebusinessesclosed.Moreandmorepeoplelosttheirjobs.By1932,morethan12millionAmericanswerejobless.Millionsmorewereearningbarelyenoughtoliveon.Thecountrywasinagreatdepressiontheyhadneverexperiencedbefore.UsefulWordsandExpressions:1.bill帐单,票据footthebill付账,负责2.cutdownon减少3.depression沮丧,萧条GreatDepression大萧条25.APlaceofOurOwnWeareallusuallyverycarefulwhenwebuysomethingforthehouse.Why?Becausewehavetolivewithitforalongtime.Wepaintaroomtomakeitbrighter,sowechoosethecolorscarefully.Webuynewcurtainsinordertomatchthenewlydecoratedroom,sotheymustbetherightcolor.Wemovethefurnitureroundsoastomakemorespace—orwebuynewfurniture—andsoon.Itisanendlessbusiness.Richorpoor,wetaketimetofurnisharoom.Perhapssomepeoplebuyfurnitureinordertoimpresstheirfriends.Butmostofusjustwanttoenjoyoursurroundings.Wewanttoliveascomfortablyaswecanaffordto.Wespendalargepartofourlivesathome.Wewanttomakeasmallcornerintheworldwhichwecanrecognizeasourown.26.TravelforWorkYoucanseethemineveryairportintheworld.Theyarebusinessmenandwomenwhohavetotravelfortheirwork.Whentheyfirstappliedforthejob,theymayhavethoughtofgoodfoodandhotels,hugeexpenseaccountsandfashionablecities.Nowtheyhavetositinairportlounges,tiredanduncomfortableintheirsmartclothes,listeningtotheloudspeakerannounce“ThefightofTokyo,orBerlin,orNewYorkisdelayedforanothertwohours.”Somepeoplesaytome,“Howluckyyouaretobea
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