同义句转换

...............精品资料...............【精品资料】第PAGE14页同义句转换同义句转换一.同义词互相转换1alone=byoneselfWefinishedtheworkalone./byourselves.2actually=infactActually,thisquestionisveryeasy./Infact,thisquestionisveryeasy.3also=too=aswellHe’salsoamemberofus./He’samemberofus,too./He’samemberofusaswell.4another=onemoreI’mafraidyouhavetowaitforanothertenminutes./I’mafraidyouhavetowaittenmoreminutes.5arrivein(at)/=getto=reachWhenshearrivedin/gotto/reachedAmerica,shesuddenlyfeltlonely.6atonce=rightnowRunhomeatonce=Runhomerightnow.7continue/goonLet’scontinue/goonreadingthepassage.8cost=spend=take=pay(1)Ispenttenyuanof/(in)buyingthisbook../Thisbookcostmetenyuan./Ipaidtenyuanforthisbook.(2)Ittookusthreedaystofulfillthistask./Wespentthreedaysonthistask/infulfillingthistask.9cross=goacrossBeforecrossing/goingacrosstheroad,pleaselookbothsides.10sometimes/=ttimesHeisagoodman,buthecanbereallybad-temperedsometimes./attimes.11die/=loseone’slifeThosepeopledied/losttheirlivesduringtheearthquake.12now/atthemomentSheistalkingabouttheproblemwithherclassmatesnow./atthemoment13else=otherWhatelse/otherthingscanyouseeinthepicture?14then=tthatmoment/atthattimeShewasshoppingthen/atthatmoment/atthattime,sosheknewnothingaboutit.15like/love/enjoy/befondof/beinterestedin/careforShelikes/enjoys/loves/isfondof/isinterestedin/caresforcollectingstampsverymuch.16will/begoingto/beabouttoTheteacherswill/aregoingto/areabouttohaveameetingtomorrowafternoon.17want/wouldlike同义句转换2Doyouwanttogoabroadtostudyfurther?/Wouldyouliketogoabroadtostudyfurther/18can/beableto/havetheabilitytodoCanyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?/Areyouabletotellmethewaytothelibrary?/Doyouhavetheabilitytotellmethewaytothelibrary?19visit/callonLinTaovisited/calledonhisgrandparentslastweek.20favorite/likebestWhat’syourfavoritesport?/Whatsportdoyoulikebest?21happen/takeplaceWhathappened?/Whattookplace?22decide/makeadecision/makeupone’smindShecan’tdecide/makeadecision/makeuphermindwheretogo.23found/establish/setupThestudentsfounded/established/setupagrouptoprotecttheenvironment.24finally/atlast/intheendFinally/Atlast/Intheend,shewontherace.25leave/beawayHeleftyesterday./Hehasbeenawayforaday.26return/givebackHehasn’treturnedthebooktome./Hehasn’tgiventhebookbacktome.return/gobackHewillgoback/returninamonth.27why/whatfor/howcome-Shecriedsobadly.–Howcome?Whatdidshecrysosadlyfor?/Whydidshecrysobadly?28over/morethanOver/Morethanahundredpeopletriedthisnewkindoffood.29whatever/nomatterwhatWhatever/Nomatterwhatyoufindinthebox,theybelongtoAmy.30whenever/nomatterwhenWhenever/Nomatterwhenyoucometoseeme,Iwilltreatyouasmyrelative.31walk/go…onfootDoyouwalktoschooleveryday?/Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?32should/oughtto/besupposedtoWeshould/oughtto/aresupposedtousebothsidesofthepapertoreducewastes.33population/peopleWhatisthepopulationofChina?/HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?34quit/stop/drop/giveup同义句转换3Myfatherquitted/stopped/dropped/gaveupsmoking.35maybe/perhaps/maybeMaybe/Perhapsitisnotmypen./Thepenmaynotbemine.二同义词组互相转换1alotof/lotsofAlotof/Lotsofartistswillshowtheirfacesattheparty.2allovertheworld/aroundtheworldEnglishisspokenwidelyallovertheworld./aroundtheworld3notas(so)…as/lessthanThisbookisnotas(so)interestingasthatone./Thatbookismoreinterestingthanthisone.4as…aspossible/as…assbcanRunhomeasfastaspossible/asfastasyoucantotellyourmotherthegoodnews.5atrisk/indanger/introubleThepandasinourcountryareatrisk./introuble/indanger6attheageof…/whensb.+be+…yearsoldHisparentsdiedwhenhewassixyearsold./Hisparentsdiedattheageofsix.7becauseof/dueto/asaresultof/withone’shelp/thankstoBecauseof?/Dueto/Asaresultofhishelp,hepassedthisexam.Withhishelp/Withthehelpofhim,hepassedtheexam./Thankstohishelp,hepassedtheexam.8becareful/lookout/takecareLookout!/Becareful/Takecare!Thefloodiscoming.9beworriedabout/worryaboutLiuMingisworriedabouthisfollowingoraltest./LiuMingcan’tstophisfollowingoraltest.10both…and…/notonly…butalso…Heisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadoctor./Heisbothasingerandadoctor.11begoodat/dowellinHeisgoodatdrawing./Hedoeswellindrawing.12beproudof/takeprideinWeareallproudofourcountry’sastronaut./Hetakesprideinourcountry’sastronaut.13comeupwith/thinkof/haveanideaTomecameupanidea./Tomthoughtofanidea./Tomhadanidea.14rideabike/go…bybikeHeoftenridesabiketowork./Heoftengoestoworkbybike.15comefrom/befromWheredoyoucomefrom?/Whereareyoufrom?16haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself//playhappilyWehadagoodtime/enjoyedourselves/playedhappilyonChristmasDay.17haveapaininhead/haveaheadache同义句转换4Hedidn’tgotoschooltoday,becausehehadapaininhead./hadaheadache18hearfrom/receive(get)aletterfromSheisveryhappytohearfrom/receivealetterfromaCanadianfriend.19hadbetterdo/It’sbesttodoYouhadbetterreadinthesun./It’sbestforyoutoreadinthesun.20howabout/whataboutHowabout/Whataboutgoingskating?21inorderto/inorderthat/todo/sothatHeworkeddayandnighttobeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightinordertobeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightinorderthathecouldbeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightsothathecouldbeasuccessfulman.22keepoff/keepawayfromKeepoff/Keepawayfromthegrass!23in/wearSheisin/wearsawhitedresstoday.24keepsb.fromdoing/stopsb.(from)doing/preventsb.(from)doingTreescanstopthesoilflowingaway./Treescanpreventthesoilflowingaway./Treescankeepthesoilfromflowingaway.25learn…byoneself/teachoneselfNobodytaughthim.Helearntitbyhimself./Hetaughthimself.26like…betterthan/prefer…to…/prefertodo…ratherthando…Johnlikesswimmingbetterthanskating./Johnprefersswimmingtoskating./Johnprefertoswimratherthanskate.27long,longago/onceuponatimeLong,longago/Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulprincesslivinginanoldcastle.28lookafterwell/takegoodcareofThanksforlookingaftermycat/takinggoodcareofmycatwellwhileIwasaway.29nolonger/not…anylongerSheisnolongeralittlegirl./Sheisnotalittlegirlanylonger.30shallwe/Let’s..Shallwewatchthefilmtogether?/Let’swatchthefilmtogether.31takepartin/joinin/participateinHetookpartin/joinedin/participatedinthematch.32too…to/so…that…/enoughto…Heistoobusytovisitus./Heissobusythathecan’tvisitus./Heisnotfreeenoughtovisitus.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)Heleftlastyear.同义句转换5(2)Hehasbeenawayforoneyear.(3)Hehasbeenawaysinceayearago.(4)Itisayearsinceheleft.(5)Oneyearhaspassedsinceheleft.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.(2)Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(3)Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.(4)Nooneelseistallerthanhiminhisclass.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）Icleanmyroomeveryday./Myroomiscleanedeveryday.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换Whatacarefulgirlsheis!/Howcarefulthegirlis!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amycan’tdance.Susancan’t,either.NeitherAmynorSusancandance.(2)Ihaseatenbreakfastandmymotherhaseatenit,too.BothmymotherandIhaveeatenbreakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)IhopethatIcanvisitthemoononeday./Ihopetovisitthemoononeday.(2)Hetoldmehowhecoulduseacomputer./Hetoldmehowtouseacomputer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)Shewantstogoshoppingandherfriendswanttogoshopping,too./Shewantstogoshopping,andsodoherfriends.(2)Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework./Hewenttobedafterfinishinghishomework./Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.(3)Comeon,orwe’llmisstheearlybus./Ifwedon’thurry,we’llmisstheearlybus.(4)Themangaveusatalklastweek,andhewillgiveusanothertalkthisweek./Themanwhogaveusatalklastweekwillgiveusanothertalkthisweek.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)Hecanfinishtheworkeasily./Itiseasyforhimtofinishthework.(2)Wefoundithardtoshake./Wefounditwashardtoskate.同义句转换6四实战演练1Peopleeverywheresatandlaughedatthemuntilthetearsrandowntheirfaces.People______and_______satandlaughedatthemuntilthetearsrandowntheirfaces.2Fredwasvisitinghismotheronher95thbirthday.Fredwasvisitinghismother_______shewas______yearsold.3Shelivesalone.Shelives__________________.4Duetothewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.________________thewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.5Butittookheralongtimetofindout.Butshe______alongtime_______out.6Tenyearslater,Tombecameastrongboyandbecameagoodswimmer,too.Tenyearslater,Tombecame_______astrongboy________agoodswimmer.7Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Shepeoplealso______________inworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.8MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan.Mark_______a________togosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan.9Oncetherewassomethingwrongwithamachineinafactory.Onceamachineinafactory__________________.10Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,theirchildrenusuallydo,too.Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,_______________theirchildren.11Inthecomputergamehouses,ittakespeoplealotofmoneycompetingwiththemachines.People___________moneyincompetingwiththemachinesinthecomputergameshouses.12Whenthelocalpolicebegantolookforthepigs,newspaperreportersfromaroundthecountryjoinedthem.Whenthelocalpolicebegantolookforthepigs,newspaperreportersfrom_______________thecountryjoinedthem.13Whenhefirstreachedtheisland,hedidn’tknowwhathecouldfindinthisstrangeplace.Whenhefirst________________theisland,hedidn’tknowwhathecouldfindinthisstrangeplace.14Somedentistssaythatchewingsugarlessgumcanhelptakecareofpeople’steeth.Somedentistssaythatchewingsugarlessgumcanhelp________________people’steeth.15Hewasdifferentfromotherchildren.Hewas_______the______asotherchildren.16BobistwiceasoldasJack,soheisnowthirty.Jackis_______years________thanBob.17Iteachsomethingtoairhostesses.同义句转换7Airhostesses________something_______me.18Theworldisfullofvariety.Theworldis_________________variety.19Tohissurprise,thetastewasnice.Hewas____________thetastewasnice.20Onceinthearea,acarsalmostamust.You_____________takeacarinthearea.21ButwhenyouarejoinedtotheInternet,therearemanythingsyoucando.ButwhenyouarejoinedtotheInternet,thereare________________thingsyoucando.22Beijingwillberainy.Therewillbe_______________Beijing.23MrsSmithandherfriendsworkedhardandtheideawasinterestingtomoreandmorepeopleoverthecountry.MrsSmithandherfriendsworkedhardandmoreandmorepeopleoverthecountrybecame__________________theidea.24ButnowthereisaWinterSwimmingClubandithasover2,000members.ButnowthereisaWinterSwimmingClubandithas_________________2,000members.25Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothways.Before_____________theroad,stopandlookbothways.26Wecallthismark“watermark”.Thismark________“watermark”.27Theyhopedthegovernmentwouldactquicklytoconservenature.Theyhopedthegovernmentwouldactquickly______________toconservenature.28TheKomodolizardistheworld’slargestlizard.TheKomodolizardislargerthan___________lizardintheworld.29Wehaven’tdoneanythingtoimprovetheexamsystem.Wehave______________toimprovetheexamsystem.30ItismuchhardertodoitwithTVorradioadvertisements.Itismuch______________todoitwithTVorradioadvertisements.31Hewasunabletowalkanymore.He_____________walked.32ThebookshelfwastooheavyforMissGreentocarry.Thebookshelfwas_____heavy______MissGreendidn’tcarryit.33Inordertosolvethispopulationproblem,Chinahasbeguna“one-child’policy.Chinahasbeguna“one-child”policy______________itsolvedthispopulationproblem.34Hescoredmoregoalsthananyoneelseonhisteam.Hescored______________goalsonhisteam.35Hespentverylittletimeatschool,perhapsnomorethanayearinall.同义句转换8It______________verylittletimeatschool,perhapsnomorethanayearinall.36Aschoolinspectorwascomingtovisitaschool.Aschoolinspectorwas_____avisit_____aschool.37Whynotlookatthefunnysideandlaughinstead?_________________youlookatthefunnysideandlaughinstead?38Goodmoviesaretheonesthatyourememberandliketoseeanothertime.Goodmoviesaretheonesthatyourememberandliketosee________than_______.39Manypublicpeopleusewebblogstoexpresstheirthoughts.Manypublicpeopleusewebblogs________________theirthoughts.40Ithinkmaybeitwasleftontheshelfinthebedroom.Ithinkit____________leftontheshelfinthebedroom.41BothmyfatherandmymothercamefromtownsinMexico.Bothof____________camefromtownsinMexico.42WhenBloomwas16,hemovedtoLondon.Atthe____________16,BloommovedtoLondon.43IwasborninAmsterdamandlivedthereformanyyears.I______________inAmsterdam.44Nobodyhadeverseensuchabigorange.Nobodyhadeverseen_____big________orange.45Sometimessheonlysleepsfornomorethanfourhours.________________sheonlysleepsfornomorethanfourhours.46Sheboughtmemanypresents.Sheboughtmanypresents____________.47Thewinterwillbefullofhappinessbyyourownhands.Thewinterwillbe______________happinessbyyourownhands.48Theyallagreedwithme.Theyall______yes________me.49Beautifulflowersneedpollinating.Beautifulflowersneed______________pollinated.50Thegirlsmiledsweetly,sohefeltveryhappy.The_____smileofthegirl______himveryhappy.51Idon’tlikegrowingflowers.Marydoesn’tlikegrowingflowers,either._______I______Marylikesgrowingflowers.52Givingmakespeoplehappy,notonlythosewhoreceive,butalsothosewhogive.Givingmakespeoplehappy,________thosewhoreceive_______thosewhogive.53Yourpromisesaretoobig,andthentheywon’tbeabletowinpeople’strust.Yourpromisesare______big___beabletowinpeople’strust.54Whataseriousthingapromiseis!同义句转换9________________apromiseis!55Theyonlywanttowin.Theywant______________towin.56Thebetteryougetalongwithothers,theeasieritisforyoutosucceed.Getalong_______withothersandthathelpsyousucceed______.57Itwasstuckandhecouldn’ttalkorbreathe.Itwasstuckandhecould_______talk______breathe.58Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?_______doyou________themusic?59Iam190cmandJennyis190cm,too.Jennyis______tall_____I.60Howaboutplayingbasketballwithus?________________playingbasketballwithus?61MaryandTomdonatedmoneytothepoorchildren.62Therainwasheavyyesterday.It_____________yesterday.63IhopethatIcanvisitthemoonsomeday.Ihope_______________themoonsomeday.64Jenny’sgrandmotherdiedtwoyearsago.Jenny’sgrandmother______been______fortwoweeks.65Hecanfinishtheworkeasily.66Hegotupsolatethathecouldn’tcatchthebus.Hegotup________________________catchthebus.67Walkingaftermealsisveryhelpful._______isveryhelpful_______walkaftermeals.68Actually,wehavebeenfriendsforlong._______________,wehavebeenfriendsforlong.69Mycoatissimilartoyoursinmanyways.Ourcoatshavealot_______________.70Mothertakescareofyouasmuchaspossible.Mother_______________youasmuchaspossible.71However,expertssaythattheteadoesnothaverelationtoTibet.However,expertssaythattheteahas_______to_______withTibet.72I’msupposedtodosomehomeworkthisweekend.I_______________somehomeworkthisweekend.73Shewasgladshekeptherpromise.Shewasglad_________________herpromise.74Theprincesstoldthefrogtoleave.同义句转换10Thefrog______told________leavebytheprincess.75Wehadagreattimegoingonapicnic.We_______________goingonapicnic.76Ishalldowhateveryouplease.Ishalldo______________whatyouplease.77I’mfromChina.My_________is_________.78Howlongistheclassroom?_________isthe_______oftheclassroom?79Iamtheownerofthedictionary.Thedictionary_________________me.80I’mlookingforwardtoseeingheragain.I_______________seeheragain.答案：1here,there2when,953byherself4Because,of5spent,finding6both,and7do,well8made,decision9didn’t,work10so,do11spend,much12all,over13got,to14look,after15not,same16fifteen,younger17learns,from18filled,with19surprised,at20have,to21lots,of22much,rain23interested,in24More,than25goingacross26iscalled27inorder28anyother29done,nothing30more,difficult31no,more32so,that33so,that34the,most35took,him36on,to37Why,don’t38more,once39for,expressing40may,be41my,parents42age,of43grew,up44so,an45At,times46for,me47filled,with48said,to49to,be50sweet,made51Neither,nor52both,and53too,to54How,serious55nothing,but56well,easily57neither,nor58How,like59as,as60What,about61Notonly,butalso62rained,heavily63to,visit64has,dead65easy,to66toolateto67It,to68In,fact69in,common70looks,after71nothing,do72should,do73to,keep74was,to75enjoyed,ourselves76no.matter77nationality,Chinese78What,length79belongs,to80expect,to