山西省2023年中考英语试题(word版-含答案)

2023年山西省中考英语试 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分）第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (  )6.A.Walking.       B.Swimming.     C.Dancing (  )7.A.Expensive.     B.Beautiful.       C.Cheap. (  )8.A.Strangers.      B.Friends.          C.Classmates. (  )9.A.Atthemuseum  B.Onthebus.    C.Inthestreet. (  )10.A.Shehascleanedthem.  B.Shehasthrownthemaway.  C.Shehasputthemunderthebed.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(   )11.WhendidJimwakeupyesterdaymorning?A.At7:45   B.At8:00  C.At8:15(   )12.Whydidheruntoschool?A.Becausehelikedrunningintherain.B.Becausetheschoolwasfarfromhishome.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththebus.(   )13.WhatwasMrSmithdoingwhenJimcamein?A.Hewaswaitingforhim.B.Hewasgivinghislesson.C.Hewasdoingexperiments.(   )14.HowdidMrSmithfeelatfirstwhenhesawJim?A.Heseemedpleased.      B.Hefeltsurprised.       C.Hewasunhappy.(   )15.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Aninterestinglessoncanwarmstudents.B.Youcangetgoodgrandsifyoulikeyourteachers.C.Studentscanbecomemoreinterestedinstudyifteacherslovethem.II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(   )16.Lastmonth,wewenttoLiZongsheng'sconcert.Thebeautifulsongsabouthisyoungerdayremindedustolove_________.A.yours      B.theirs     C.ours(   )17. —It'ssaidthatacollegestudenthada_______toTibetwith500yuanforamonth.—Howsurprising!Onceyouhaveanideatogosomewhere,doit!A.match     B.travel    C.change(   )18.DuringtheWorldCup,alargenumberofsoccerfansflyto Brazil.Ithas_________agreatplaceforfanstohavefun.A.made      B.kept      C.become(   )19. —HaveyouwatchedABiteofChinarecently?— Ofcourse.IdobelieveChinesefoodis______intheworld.A.themostdelicious    B.moredelicious     C.delicious(   )20. —ThesongWheredidthetimego?tellsusthatourparentsgrowoldwithoutbeingnoticed.—Weshouldstaywiththemas________aspossible.A.often     B.soon     C.little(   )21. —MrsLi,willyoubeangry_______yourstudentsdon'tobeytherulesinclass?—Alittle.ButIwillstoptheminafriendlyway.A.if         B.unless    C.though(   )22. —Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays,MrZhao?— I________mynewbornbaby.Youcan'timaginehowbusyIam!A.lookafter    B.lookedafter      C.amlookingafter(   )23. —Jack,Iwanttogoto________toseeadentist.Couldyoutellmetheaddress?—Noproblem.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]A.Room 606      B.No.2Hospital      C.FifthAvenue(   )24. —ThemoreIgettoknowNancy,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot________.—Nowondersheisyourbestfriend.A.instyle     B.incommon     C.inneed(   )25. —MomIdidbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.—Welldone!I__________you.A.ammadat    B.ampatientwith     C.amproudof(   )26.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavethesamequality — theynever__________nomatterwhatdifficultiesthey'vehad.A.giveup      B.stayup     C.cheerup(   )27. —TheshipsinkingofKoreateachesustocareforourselvesandthepeoplearoundus.— Soitis.____________,lifeisthemostimportanttoeveryone.A.Forexample     B.Atlast    C.Afterall(   )28. —___________?—Sorry.Thereisnoonenamed Gary.Youmusthavethewrongnumber.A.CanIhelpyou       B.What'sthematter     C.Isthat Gary speaking(   )29. —It'stimetograduate.Whynotgetourteacherssomeflowerstosaythanks?—____________.Theyhavedonesomuchforusandwewillmissthem.A.That'sallright   B.Goodidea    C.Ihopenot(   )30. —Atpresent,manypeopleliketalkingabout"Kuaidi"and “Didi”.Ireallywonder____.—Youcanorderataxithroughthemonyourmobilephoneeasily.A.howcanIusethem     B.whousesthemmost   C.whattheyareusedforIII. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,havingenoughexperienceandknowledge,weregardthesefailures(失败)asanecessaryand 31 partoflearning.Butoftenasparentsandteachers,wedon't  32   thisright(权利)toourchildren.   Donniewasathirdgraderinmyclass.His 33 aboutfailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenenjoyed.He 34 answeredmyquestions — hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.    Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.Butnothingchanged 35 midterm,whenMary,anewteacher,came.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshewaslovedbyeverystudent 36 Donnie.ItwasherwhomadeabigdifferencetoDonnielater.    Onemorning,theyweredoingmathproblemsattheblackboard.Donniehadcopiedtheproblemsclearlyand 37 .Buthe'dmissedthefourthproblemsandbegantocrywithhisheadinhisarms.    Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Suddenly,asmile 38 onMary'sface.Fromthedeskshegota box 39pencil."Look,Donnie,"shesaidgently,kneeling(蹲在)besidehim."I'vegotsomethingto 40 you."Sheremovethepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk.    "Seethesepencils,Donnie,"shecontinued."They 41 MrsLandonandme.Seehowtheerasersareworn(磨损)？That'sbecausewemakemistakestoo.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.That'swhatyou 42 learntodo,too."     Shekissedhimandstoodup,"Here,"shesaid,I'llleaveoneofthesepencilson 43 desk,soyou'llrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,eventeachers."Donnielookedupwith 44 inhiseyesandasmile.     ThepencilbecameDonnie'sprize.That,togetherwithMary'sencouragement,graduallymadehimunderstand 45 themeaningofmakingmistakesis — it'sallrighttomakemistakes,aslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.(   )31.A.similar      B.active       C.important(   )32.A.offer        B.pass        C.send(   )33.A.puzzle       B.worry      C.complaint(   )34.A.always       B.usually     C.seldom[来源:学科网](   )35.A.since        B.after        C.until(   )36.A.including     B.except      C.without(   )37.A.simply       B.carefully    C.casually(   )38.A.Appeared     B.froze       C.disappeared(   )39.A.madeof      B.coveredby  C.filledwith(   )40.A.tell          B.show       C.ask(   )41.Aeto       B.referto     C.belongto[来源:学科网ZXXK](   )42.A.might        B.could       C.must(   )43.A.your         B.his         C.her(   )44.A.hate         B.love         C.fear(   )45.A.how         B.why         C.whatIV. 阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）   Areyouboredwithyourdailyroutine?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,becauseafterthatit'stoolate!Learntoswim     Actuallythisissoimportantitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,  youwon'tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillsafeforyou.Makesureyoudoit.                     Collectsomething  Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.YoucouldcollectChinese  stamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyou'vedone,likecinematicketsforfilms.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.  Tryatleastonekindofteamsport   Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,   buthavetoworkwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,foot-ballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams  usuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo — you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends. Writeyourfamilytree  Whenyouareyoung,gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.  Drawafamilytreeandmakenotesabouteachpersonsothatyouwon'tforget.                 (   )46.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldlearntoswimbecauseitcould_____________.A.saveourlives          B.keepusfitandhealthy        C.makeusworkwellwithothers(   )47.Thebestwaytocollectthingis__________.A.tohaveaspecialalbum              B.tobuymorestampsandticketsC.toexchangethemwithyourfriends(   )48.Beingagoodteamplayercanhelpyou________.A.thinkofyourself         B.haveagoodsocialskill     C.becomeaballgamestar(   )49.Inordernottoforgettheorderpeopleinyourfamily,youshould__________.A.gotolotsoffamilypartiesB.findsomethingthattheyusedC.drawafamilytreeandmakenotes[来源:Zxxk](   )50.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.hobbiesplayanimportantroleineveryone'sgrowthB.youaresupposedtotrysomethingsbeforeyou're18C.everyoneshouldgetintogoodhabitswhentheyareyoung                                  (B)     In2002,Iwrotealetterformyfutureselfwithinstructionsnottoopenuntilmybirthdayin2023.Itis2023now.YesterdaywasmybirthdayandIopenedit.Thisiswhatitsaid:DearSherri,     Bythetimeyoureadthis,youwillbe30.Attheageof18Ihadmanydreamsaboutyou.RightnowIhopeyouhavetraveledandseeneverythingyou'vealwayswantedto.bothin Canada andabroad,maybeyouhaveevensettledownsomewherein France,andmaybeyouareworkinginthefieldofart.Ihopeyou'remarriedtoGwynn — themanofyourdreams.You'llprobablyhavetwochildren — agirlandaboy.     Ifeverythinggoesokay,you'llbelivingin France inabighouseinasmalltownwithGwynnandyourtwochildren.Youaredoingresearchinpainting.Gwynnwillbeacomputerprogrammerandyouwillbedoingallrightforyourselves.     However,ifthingsdon'tgoaccordingtoplan,Iwishyoulove,happinessandjoy.                                                                         Love                                                                     Sherri“18”     WhenIreadthis,Iwassurprised.SomuchofwhatIwantedhascometrue.     Ididtraveltoafewmoreplacesin Canada.I'vetraveledtothe UK, Australia and Egypt.IhavebeenlivinginFrancefornearly4yearsinabighouse,inasmallsuburb(郊区),inamajorcity.Iamanartteacherinauniversity.Ihavetwolovelykids.     ButnoteverythingwentaswhatIhoped.ImarriedamannamedTomRees,andheisanexcellentartist.Wearedoingallrightforourselves.  Ifinditcoolhowthedreamsofayounggirlcanbecomeagrownwoman'sreality(现实).(   )51.HowlongdidSherriwaittoopentheletter?A.For12years.     B.For18years.       C.For30years.(   )52.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"settleddown"meaninChinese?A.参观   B.旅行   C.定居(   )53.Amongherdreams,whichonedidNOTcometrue?A.Toworkinthefieldofart.    B.Tobeamotheroftwokids.   C.Tomarryacomputerprogrammer.(   )54.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A. Sheplanstomovetothe UK later.  B.Sheenjoysthelifewithherfamilynow.C.Sheloseshopebecausenoteverythinggoeswell.(   )55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DreamontheWay       B.DreamandReality        C.HowtoAchieveYourDream[来源:学|科|网]（C）   Whatdoesitmeantobegreen?"Green"ismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment — thewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldn'tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.   Sometimespeoplecalloursa"throwawaysociety".Thatmeanswearealwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbrotherisoldenoughnottoplaywithhisplasticbike,whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekidsothattheydon'tneedtobuyone?Andonelesslargeplastictoydoesn'tneedtobeproduced.   Recycling(回收利用)hasneverbeeneasier.Manyorganizationwillpickituprightinfrontofyourhouseandsometownsevenrequire(要求)it.Tellyourmomordadyouwanttobecome"ChiefofMakesureyouencourageeveryoneinyourhousetothinkwhetherthingscanbereusedorrecycledbeforethey'rethrownaway.   Almosteveryonelikestraveling.Butnexttimebeforeyoutravelaroundtheworld,takealookatyourownbackyard.Isthereaplacewhereyoucouldplantatreeorputinalittlefruitorvegetablegarden?Ifso,getthereandgetyourhandsdirty.Thenyoucanwatchwithprideasyourtreetakesroot,andyourgardenplantsgrowintobigplantsfullofripe,redtomatoesoftiny,juicyblueberries.Whoknewbeinggreenwouldtastesogood?(   )56.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterintroducesthetopicofthepassageby__________.A.tellinganinterestingstory B.explainingtheword"green"C.givingsomespecialexamples(   )57.Ina"throwaway"society,_________.A.peopleshouldn'tproduceanyplasticthingsB.peoplecangetanythingtheywantfromothersC.peoplealwaysthrowawaytheusedthingsandbuynewones(   )58.Tobe"ChiefofRecycling",youshould________.A.recyclethingsallbyyourselfB.askyourfamilytousetheoldthingsallthetimeC.findaplacetokeepthethingsthatcanberecycled(   )59.Youareadvisedtorunafruitorvegetablegardeninorderto__________.A.createagreenenvironment B.makealotofmoneyC.getyourhandsdirty(   )60.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat__________.A.wemustenjoythenatureB.wehadbettereatmoregreenfoodC.weshouldprotectourenvironment第II卷（共45分）V. 听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。             ANewLearningProgram—   AimStudentcangetfree61._____intheirfreetime. OpinionsThelearningmustbe62._____thaneverbecauseoftheprogram.However,someschoolthinkthatthestudentsmay63.____theiriPads.  ResultItisaround64.____yearssinceanewlearningwaywasusedandB.Y.O.Twillgreatlyimproveit.Moreschools65.____someintherural(农村)areasarecomingalong!VI. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（KittyandMarkmeetoutsidetheschoolgateafterschool.）A:Hi,Mark.Ben'sbirthdayiscoming.I'mplanningasurprisepartyforhimthisSaturday.66B:Sure,Kitty.I'mfree.Whatarewegoingtodoattheparty?A:67We'llalsohaveabarbecue.SomeonewillbringBentothepartywithouttellinghim.B:Really?Youmeanhedoesn'tknowthepartyatall?A:68We'vealsopreparedsomegiftsforhim.B:Soundsgreat.I'mlookingforwardtoit.69A:It'sinmyhouse.Youcancomeearlier.Seeyouthen.B:OK.70Seeyou.Yes,that'sright.Willyouhelpme?Whereistheparty?I'msureyou'lllikeit.Shallwebuysomefruit?We'regoingtoplaysomegames.66.________67.________68.________69.________70._________VII. 阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。  WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itmeansyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso."Readingforpleasure"playsamoreimportantroleinone'sgrowththanone'sfamilybackground.    Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit'saworryingtrend(趋势).EachChineseread0.38morebooksin2023than2023butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordevelopedcountries.Evenworse,manybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoorsbecausemanybookloversstartstobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.      However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutothercountriesandplacesoftheworld.Italsohasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.It'snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow!71.Inwhichofthecountriesdoeseachpersonreadmorethan15booksinayear?__________________________________________________________________________72.WhydidpeoplesetupWorldBookDay?__________________________________________________________________________73.Whataretheexpertsworryingabout?__________________________________________________________________________74.IsitrightthateachChineseread0.38morebooksin2023than2023?Ifnot,what'stheresult?__________________________________________________________________________75.Howmanybooksdidyoureadin2023?Whatdoyouthinkofreading?__________________________________________________________________________VIII.词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。   I  that  thing  stand  anger  serious  who  find  near  support  danger  everywhere   Foralongtime,Isawhappinessasahugebanneracrossthefinishlineofalongrace.IfeltthatonlywhenIcompletedcertain 76 couldIfinallybehappyinmylife.MostofthetimeIfeltlikeatortoise.Ibelievethatbeingslowandstrong-mindedwouldwintherace.AtothertimesIwouldactlikearabbit.Itrieddifferentroadsata 77 speed,hopingtoreachthatbanneralittlefaster.Gradually,IbegantoseethatnomatterhowlongIracedtowardsit,thebannernevergotany 78 .Ifinallydecidedonedaytositdownandtakearest.ItwasthenthatIsawmyhappinesssittingbeside79 .    IthadbeenwithmeasIworkedhard 80 myfamily,asIplayedwithmychildrenandIheardtheirlaughterandevenwhenIwas 81 illwithmywifeatmysidelookingafterme.IthadbeenwithmeasIracedtowardsthatstupidbanner.Ijustdidn'thavetheabilitytoseeit.    Thereisanoldsaying 82 goes,"Tensioniswhoyouthinkweshouldbe.Relaxationiswhoyouare."Perhapsweallshouldstopourracetowardstheperfectlifewethinkweshouldhave.Weshouldenjoythelifewehavenow.Happinesswillnever 83 undersomebannerfaraway.Youwillfinditinyourownheart,soulandmind.Youwillfinditwhenyourealizethatothersloveyoujustasyoudo.     Don'tbeatortoiseorarabbitwhenitcomestoyourhappiness.Beaplayfullittledogandcarryyourstickofjoywithyou 84 yougo.Takeyourselfoutoftheraceandrealizethatwhenitcomestoloveandhappiness,you 85 therealready.Happinessisjustaroundthecorner.76. _________   77._________  78._________  79._________  80._________ 81._________  82._________  83._________84._________   85._________ 2023年山西省中考英语答案（word版）答案：I.1-5    CABBC      6-10   CBABB       11-15  ACBCCII.16-20CBCAA    21-25  ACBBC      26-30  ACCBCIII.31-35CABCC   36-40  ABACB      41-45  CCABCIV.46-50AABCB   51-55  ACCBB      56-60  BCCACV.61.education   62.better  63.break   64.13/thirteen   65.especiallyVI.66.C   67.G   68.B   69.D   70.A VII.71.France，JapanandIsrael.72.Becausetheywantedtoencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading./Theywantedtoencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureofreading.73.Theyareworrying(that)computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf./Computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.74.No,itisn't.It's0.04./No.It's0.04.75.Ireadone(book)/two(books)/.../One./Two./Three./...   Reading /Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld./ Reading /Ithasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent./...VIII.76.things  77.dangerous   78.nearer  79.me   80.tosupport81.seriously  82.that      83.befound   84.everywhere   85.havestoodApossibleversion:Goodlearnersmusthavegoodways.DiscussinginagroupreallyhelpsmehaveabetterunderstandingofwhatI’velearned.Itbroadensourmindandallowsusmorechancestoexpressourthoughts.Shyandnervous,myclassmateJeffusedtohidehimselfbehindbooks.Answeringquestionsinpublicwasquiteadifficultjobforhim.Onceourmathteacheraskedustosolveadifficultproblem.IencouragedJefftodiscusshisideawithusandwefoundhiswaywassocreative.Thenweadvisedhimtowritehisanswerontheblackboardandexplainittous.Believeitornot,hediditandwesawhisgreatimprovementafterthat.DiscussinginagroupnotonlymakesmeenjoythehappinessofbeingagoodlearnerbutalsodeepensthefriendshipbetweenJeffandme.Knowledgecomesfromcommunicatingandquestioning.Bydiscussing,welearnmorewiselyandbetter.