HowtoLearnEnglishGrammar?-2019年文档HowtoLearnEnglishGrammar?【】Grammarisanaspectoflanguageaboutwhichlearnershavedifferentopinions.Somelearnersareveryinterestedinfindingoutorlearninggrammarrulesanddoinglotsofgrammarexercises.Othershategrammarandthinkitisthemostboringpartoflearninganewlanguage.Whateveropinionyouhave,however,youcannotescapefromgrammar;itisineverysentenceyoureadorwrite,speakorhear.Grammarissimplythewordfortherulesthatpeoplefollowwhentheyusealanguage.Weneedthoserulesinthesamewayasweneedtherulesinagame.Iftherearenorules,orifeverybodyfollowstheirownrules,thegamewouldsoonbreakdown.It’sthesamewithlanguage;withoutruleswewouldnotbeabletocommunicatewithotherpeople.Soyoucannotescapefromgrammar,butthekeyquestionhereis:whatisthebestwaytolearngrammar?Youcanlearntherulesofagamebysimplyplayingthegame.Youwillcertainlymakemistakes;youmayevengethurt.Eventually,however,youwillknowhowtoplay.Ofcourse,therulesofalanguageareverymuchmorecomplicatedthantherulesofanygame,butinfactthisisexactlyhowyoulearnedyourownlanguage.Nobodytaughtyoutherulesofyourmothertongueasyouweregrowingupbutnowyounevermakeagrammarmistake.GrammaristhesetofrulesthatgoverntheusageofEnglishlanguage.AstronggraspofEnglishgrammaristhereforeofthegreatestimportance.Mostnon-nativeEnglishspeakersmakegrammaticalmistakeswhilespeakinginEnglish.Improvinggrammartakestimeandeffortbutitiswellworthit.HerearesometipswhichwillhelpyouimproveEnglishgrammarUnderstandthebuildingblocksofgrammarAsafirststep,itisimportanttoknowthedifferentbuildingblocksofgrammarlikenouns,pronouns,articles,adjectives,verbs,adverbs,prepositions,conjunctionsandinterjections.Theinternetisfullofresourcesabouttheseanditisusuallyagoodideatounderstandthemwell.PayattentiontosentencestructuresWhenyoureadanarticleorwatchamovie,itisimportanttopayattentiontohowsentencesareconstructed.ThispracticehelpsingraindifferentsentencestructuresandwillhelpyourspokenandwrittenEnglish.PracticewhenyoucanThistipcanneverbeoveremphasized.AsanEnglishlearner,itisextremelyimportantforyoutotalkinEnglishatanygivenopportunity.Ifyoudonothavepartnerstopracticewith,thentrytospeakinfrontofthemirror.GrammarexerciseswillhelpyouTrydoingdifferentgrammarexercisesandfindoutyourweaknesses.Theseexercisesarefreelyavailableontheinternet.Itisonlyafteryouareabletocorrectlyassessyourweaknessesthatyouwillbeabletorectifythem.FindamentorManylearnershaveimprovedtheirgrammarworkingwithamentor.AmentorcouldevenbeafriendwhohasastrongcommandoverEnglishgrammar.YoumustspeakonlyinEnglishwithyourmentorandaskthementortopointoutyourmistakes.Thisrealtimefeedbackisverybeneficialinimprovinggrammar.JoinacourseManystudentsfindthatanEnglishimprovementcourseisthequickestwaytoimproveEnglishgrammar.Ifjoiningaclassroomprogramisdifficult,thenanonlinecourseisagreatoption.References:[1]?W马利.第二语言习得的学习策略[M].上海外语出版社,2001.[2]陈保亚.20世纪中国语言学
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论[M].山东教育出版社,1999.