专四语法练习题2

1.Isupposeyoumusthavemadethemistake,__?Commentbyluwei:A.没有明确的时间状语，所以就当成是完成时。A.haven’tyouB.mustn’tyouC.didn’tyouD.hadn’tyou2.Ourmanagersaidhewould__takepartinsuchdishonestbusinessdeals.Commentbyluwei:C.wouldsoonerdothando=wouldratherdothando.A.soonresignasmushB.assoonerresignasC.soonerresignthanD.assoonerresignthan3.–“Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?”Commentbyluwei:A.onlytoo=very,exceedingly.too用在only后面时含有肯定的意思--“I’m__gladtocome.”A.onlytooB.tooC.onlyD.tooonly4.”Doesanybodywantanextratickettogotothemovies?”Commentbyluwei:C.wouldratherhavewhomtogo,把whom提前了。“Whomwouldyourather__withyou,Gorgeorme?”goingB.goC.havegoD.togo5.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,doctorshave__possiblemanyrecentdevelopmentsinsurgery.Commentbyluwei:A.it只做从句和不定式的形式主语、宾语。这里是把很长的宾语后置了。recentdevelopmentsinsurgery是宾语。A.madeB.madeitC.beenmadeD.become6.Theprojectrequiresmorecapitalthan__.Commentbyluwei:A.than引导比较状语从句。B中时态不对。A.hasbeenputinB.beingputinC.havebeenputinD.tobeputin7.Intellectistothemind__sunshineistotheplant.Commentbyluwei:B固定句型A.asB.whatC.thatD.like8.Fatcan’tchangeintowater__changesintofat.Commentbyluwei:nomorethan=not```anymorethan两者都不A.anymorethanB.momorethanC.nolessthanD.muchmorethan9.Thisisadiseasethatcanleadtototalblindness__leftuntreated.Commentbyluwei:BA.afterB.ifC.sinceD.unless10.Herememberedseveraloccasionsinhischildhood__heandexperiencedasimilarfeeling.Commentbyluwei:D主谓宾都不缺，缺的是状语，时间状语A.whichB.beforeC.thatD.when11.Idon’tlikebillsbutwhenIdogetthemIlike__them__immediately.Commentbyluwei:Bthem指的是bill,所以pay和他是被动的关系有getsthdone这种用法。只能选B也有可能them指的是人。A.toget,payingB.getting,topayC.toget,topayD.getting,paying12.__forthefactthatshewasill,shemighthavepassedtheexam.Commentbyluwei:只把had提前，否定词无需提前。A.HaditnotbeenB.Hadn’titbeenC.WasitnotD.Wereitnot13.Youshouldknowbetterthan__yourdaughterathomebyherself.Commentbyluwei:knowbetterthantodo应该知道不应该做某事A.toleaveB.leavingC.tohaveleftD.left14.Herstrongsenseofhumorwas__makeeveryoneinthelivingroomburstoutlaughing.Commentbyluwei:B.后面没有主语，不是从句。suchasto如此以至于soasto为了A.soastoB.suchastoC.sothatD.suchthat15.Ishouldsayheisnot__ascholarasawriter.Commentbyluwei:C．notsomuchas与其说··不如说··是从前往后 翻译 阿房宫赋翻译下载德汉翻译pdf阿房宫赋翻译下载阿房宫赋翻译下载翻译理论.doc 的，morethan从后往前A.toomuchB.verymuchC.somuchD.asmuch16.Thespaceprojectrequiresmoremoneythan__becauseitneedsthemostadvancedequipmentwhichisextremelyexpensive.Commentbyluwei:A．时态应该是过去的A.tohavebeenputinB.tobeputinC.puttinginD.havingputin17.Everysociety,__greatorsmall,primitiveorcivilized,hasaculture.Commentbyluwei:这是whether的一种特殊用法， 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示一种虚拟假设，从句用作插入语。D语法上没有错误，但是没有虚拟假设的这种用法。C是最优解。A.ifitisB.ifitwereC.whetheritbeD.nomatteritis18.__,butmysisterstilllikeshim.Commentbyluwei:有but不用状语从句了A,selfishthoughheisB.selfishasheisselfishhemaybeD.whetherheisselfishornot19.Mr.andMrs.Greendecidedtobuyanewhouseinthesuburbssothattheiryoungchildrenwouldhaveagarden__.Commentbyluwei:D.本句中“inwhichtoputin”=wheretoputin是一种加关联词的特殊不定式，在句中作garden的定语。A.wheretoplayinB.toplaywithC.toplayaboutD.inwhichtoplay20.Scarcely__nowwithoutsomesortofincidentinvolvingtheoldlady.Commentbyluwei:A.scarcely修饰的是主语，不用倒装A.adaypassesB.willadaypassC.doesadaypassD.hasadaypassed21.Thesalesmanwantedtoget__oftheprofitthanhehasbeenoffered.Commentbyluwei:A.A.tenpercentmoreB.tenmorepercentC.morethantenpercentD.asmuchastenpercent22.TherearemanywordsinEnglishwhichmaybespelled,withequalcorrectness,in__oftwoways.Commentbyluwei:C.有个of,eitherof就没问 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 了。A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none23.Idon’tthinkamanofyourgrandfather’sage__movedthisheavydeskoutoftheroomallbyhimself.Commentbyluwei:A.A.couldhaveB.musthaveC.shouldhaveD.oughttohave24.__astheyoungcoupleneededmoneytomakethedownpaymentfortheapartment,theywouldn’tasktheirpatentsforhelp.Commentbyluwei:C.hurry是行动上的快急别用汉语思维A.evenB.thoughC.muchD.hurriedly25.Amonthago,atGiza,justoutsideCairo,constructionworkersunearthedsomeflatstones__werewrittentherulesfortrainingschool-leavers.Commentbyluwei:C．从句中把状语提前了，但是也是做主语Onthestoneswerewritten···,而where只能在从句中做状语A.whereB.thereC.onwhichD.inwhich26.Bythetimethisarticlegoestopress,I__mymaster’sdegreeinhand.Commentbyluwei:C.A.wouldhaveB.wouldhavehadC.willhaveD.shouldhave27.__gradingthecomputer-basedtestsandprovidingtechnicalsupport,Inoticedflawsinthewritingofthetestquestionsandinthedesignofthesoftwareitself.Commentbyluwei:C.while+doing,在···期间内，段时间内as强调“一边一边”A.ByB.ForC.WhileD.As28.__livingincitieshasitsproblems,moreandmorepeoplearemovingtourbanareasallovertheworld.Commentbyluwei:A．eventhough更强调“尽管”两种对比，现实性；evenif更强调“if”假设虚拟，翻译成“即使”A.eventhoughB.evenifC.inspiteofD.while29.Intheorytherearenolimits__whatyoungpeoplecanachieveinthiscountry.Commentbyluwei:CA.inB.atC.toD.for30.Follow__dreamsandpursuethemwithcourage,foritisthepursuit,for__dreamsthatmakeslifereallyworthliving.Commentbyluwei:CA.your,themB.one’s,theseC.your,thoseD.one’s,those31.Wecando__wewanttoifwestickto__longenough.—HelenKeller.Commentbyluwei:BA.everything.themB.anything,itC.things.themD.athing,it32.Somefirst-generationcollegestudentscarry__hopesanddreamsof__parentsforabetterlifethantheyhavehad.Commentbyluwei:CA./,theirB.there,theC.the,theirD.the,/33.Irecognize__in__ofthestudentswhocomeintomyoffice.Commentbyluwei:CA.myself,someoneB.myself,manyC.myself,manyD.myself,everyone34.IfyouhaddoneasItoldyoutodo,this__.Commentbyluwei:CA.shouldhavenothappenedB.didnothappenC.wouldnothavehappenedD.hadnothappened35.__abusstopnearthemuseumisadisadvantagetotourists.Commentbyluwei:AA.TherenotbeingB.TherebeingnotC.TherenothavingD.Therehavingnot36.Doyoufeellike__toafilmorwouldyourather__athome.Commentbyluwei:BA.togo,tostayB.going,stayC.togo,stayingD.going,tostay37.That’soneofthosequestionsthatreally__.Commentbyluwei:CA.needn’ttobeansweredB.needn’ttoanswerC.don’tneedansweringD.don’tneedtoanswer38.Ihaven’tyetconsideredthequestion_inyourlastletter.Commentbyluwei:DA.toberaisedB.havingbeenraisedC.beingraisedD.raised39.__upwiththeworld’sbestautomobilemanufacturers,you’vegottomodernizemanagement,notonlyequipment.Commentbyluwei:BA.CatchingB.TocatchC.HavingcaughtD.Tobecaught40.Thefirstthingyoushouldhavelearnedatcollegeistoworkonyourown.It’stimeyou__abletomanageyourtime.Commentbyluwei:CA.couldbeB.shouldbeC.wereD.are41.Makingmistakescanteachyou__youcoulddodifferently.Commentbyluwei:AA.whatB.howC.whenD.why42.Withsomanypeoplearound,hefounditdifficulttoleavethehall__.Commentbyluwei:CA.withoutnoticingB.notnoticingC.unnoticedD.notnoticeable43.__inthepouringrain,hefellillandhadtostayinbed.Commentbyluwei:CA.BeingcaughtB.CaughtC.HavingbeencaughtD.Havingcaught44.Shelookedintothefutureandsawmanylongyears__thatwouldbelongtohealone.Commentbyluwei:A.在未来的几年内，将来时A.tocomeB.cameC.willcomeD.hadcome45.__,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.Commentbyluwei:AA.AlthoughheisasocialistB.EvenifheisasocialistC.BeingasocialistD.Sinceheisasocialist46.Hisremarkswere__annoyeverybodyatthemeeting.Commentbyluwei:Bsuch=soa如此以至于A.soastoB.suchastoC.suchtoD.asmuchasto47.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe__untilyesterday.Commentbyluwei:B.但是昨天我不知道他要来了A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadbeencomingD.came48Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe__us.Ithinkit’shightimewe__strongactionsagainsthim.Commentbyluwei:Bbetrayed```takeB.hadbereayed```tookhasbetrayed```tookD.hasbetrayed```take49.DoyouknowTim’sbrother?Heis___thanTim.Commentbyluwei:B.可数名词若是没有a，也可以是moreofsportsman.A.muchmoresportsmanB.moreofasportsmanC.moreofsportsmanDmoreasportsman50.What’sthechanceof__ageneralelectionthisyear?Commentbyluwei:A如果介词是for只能用theretobe.theretobe做宾语，therebeing做主语和状语A.therebeingB.theretobeC.therebeD.theregoingtobe51.__dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.Commentbyluwei:D.要是as的让步状语从句的话，形容词等放在最前面不是as放在最前面。howeverdull=nomatterhowdull.A.AlthoughB.whateverC.asD.however52.IfonlyI__playtheguitaraswellasyou!Commentbyluwei:B.我是能弹吉他就好了A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.might53.Theparty,__Iwastheguestofhonor,wasextremelyenjoyable.Commentbyluwei:DaguestatthepartyA.bywhichB.forwhichC.towhichD.atwhich54.Landbelongstothecity;thereis__thingasprivateownershipofland.Commentbyluwei:Cno=notaA.nosuchaB.notsuchC.notsuchaD.nosuch55.Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,__thespoiltones.Commentbyluwei:A不算上那些坏的A.notcountingB.nottocountC.don’tcountD.havingnotcounted56.Itwas__wehadhoped.Commentbyluwei:A/Ctoomuchofafool=asmuchofafoolas=moreofafoolthanA.moreasuccessthanB.asuccessmorethanC.asmuchofasuccessasD.asuccessasmuchas57.Hainanprovincehas__.Commentbyluwei:可数名词在某些搭配中表示抽象概念，从而成为了不可数名词“夏天很长”A.toomanysummersB.toomuchsummerC.longsummerD.suchsummer58.Pleasegive__towhathehastosay.Commentbyluwei:D同上“请多倾听”A.aearB.earsC.yourearsD.ear59.Hewasonleave__days.Commentbyluwei:DA.thefewlastB.fewanotherC.fewotherD.thelastfew60.__allaymaybeusedtoreplacecopper.Commentbyluwei:BA.SuchaB.SomesuchC.SuchsomeD.Several61.Thedoctorshavetried__tosavethelifeofthesoldier.Commentbyluwei:AA.everythinghumanlypossibleB.humanlyeverythingpossibleC.everythingpossiblehumanlyD.humanlypossibleerverthing62.Theyaredoingexperimentswith__mice.Commentbyluwei:Blive活的；现场的livefishliving正在使用的Lively生龙活虎的alive做定语时得后置A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.alive63.Themeatisnotready__andit__hastobecookedforanotherfiveminutes.Commentbyluwei:BA.yet···alreadyB.yet···stillC.still···yetD.already···yet64.Eatingfruiteverydayisconsidered__.Commentbyluwei:C有利于健康A.healthilyB.healthyC.healthfulD.health65.Herdesiretobeapsychiatristwasbasedonhersympathywith__.Commentbyluwei:Bthe+adj.表示一类人A.theillmentallyB.thementallyillC.thementalillD.thementalillness66.Petersaidthathewaslatebecausehewascaughtinatrafficjam.Thatwasa__story.Commentbyluwei:Dlikely可信的belikelylikeB.alikeC.likelyD.liking67.Anassociateprofessoris__aprofessorinposition.Commentbyluwei:DA.inferiorthanB.moreinferiorthanC.moreinferiortoD.inferiorto68.Shehastakengreatpainstoconcealherfeelings,andtherebymakethem__conspicuous.Commentbyluwei:Aallthemore更加如此，尤其这样。Thereby=thereforeconspicuous=obviousA.allthemoreB.allthemuchC.allmoreD.allmuch69.Itwasasanordinaryworkerthatsherepresentedherself,and__shewaswarmlyreceived.Commentbyluwei:C她以一个普通人的身份作代表，由此也受到了欢迎assuch“照此，以那个资格”sothat很少用A.asthatB.suchasC.assuchD.sothat70.TheteacherknowsalotaboutHainanIsland.He__therebefore.Commentbyluwei:CA.mustbeB.mustgoC.musthavebeenD.musthavegone