卡特彼勒336DL-卡特挖掘机-资料 CAT

®EngineEngineModelCat®C9withACERT™TechnologyNetFlywheelPower200kW268hpWeightsMinimumWeight35668kg78,634lbMaximumWeight37631kg82,962lb336DLHydraulicExcavator2336DLHydraulicExcavatorTheDSeriesincorporatesinnovationsforimprovedperformanceandversatility.ServiceandMaintenanceFast,easyservicehasbeendesignedinwithextendedserviceintervals,advancedfiltration,convenientfilteraccessanduser-friendlyelectronicdiagnosticsforincreasedproductivityandreducedmaintenancecosts.pg.12VersatilityCaterpillaroffersawidevarietyoffactory-installedattachmentsthatenhanceperformanceandjobsitemanagement.pg.11OperatorStationProvidesmaximumspace,widervisibilityandeasyaccesstoswitches.Themonitorisafull-colorgraphicaldisplaythatallowstheoperatortounderstandthemachineinformationeasily.Overall,thenewcabprovidesacomfortableenvironmentfortheoperator.pg.6✔HydraulicsThehydraulicsystemhasbeendesignedtoprovidereliabilityandoutstandingcontrollability.AnoptionalToolControlSystemprovidesenhancedflexibility.pg.5C9withACERT™TechnologyACERT™TechnologyworksatthepointofcombustiontooptimizeengineperformanceandprovidelowexhaustemissionstomeetU.S.EPATier3emissionregulations,withexceptionalperformancecapabilitiesandprovenreliability.pg.4✔✔NewFeature3CompleteCustomerSupportYourCat®dealeroffersawiderangeofservicesthatcanbesetupunderacustomersupportagreementwhenyoupurchaseyourequipment.Thedealerwillhelpyouchooseaplanthatcancovereverythingfrommachineconfigurationtoeventualreplacement.pg.13WorkTools–AttachmentsAvarietyofworktools,includingbuckets,couplers,hammers,andshearsareavailablethroughCatWorkTools.pg.10✔Booms,SticksandAttachmentsBuiltforgoodperformanceandlongservicelife,Caterpillar®boomsandsticksarelarge,welded,stressrelieved,box-sectionstructureswiththick,multi-platefabricationstoresisthighstress.Thebucketlinkagepinshavebeenenlargedtoimprovereliabilityanddurability.pg.9StructuresCaterpillar®designandmanufacturingtechniquesassureoutstandingdurabilityandservicelifefromtheseimportantcomponents.pg.8CatC9.TheCatC9withACERT™Technologyintroducesaseriesofevolutionary,incrementalimprovementsthatprovidebreakthroughenginetechnology.ThebuildingblocksofACERTTechnologyarefueldelivery,airmanagementandelectroniccontrol.ACERTTechnologyoptimizesengineperformancewhilemeetingU.S.EPATier3engineemissionregulationsforoff-roadapplications.Performance.The336DL,equippedwiththeC9enginewithACERT™Technology,provides9%morehorsepowerascomparedtotheC9inthe330CL.AutomaticEngineSpeedControl.Thetwo-stage,one-touchcontrolmaximizesfuelefficiencyandreducessoundlevels.ADEM™A4EngineController.TheADEMA4electroniccontrolmodulemanagesfueldeliverytogetthebestperformanceperliteroffuelused.Theenginemanagementsystemprovidesflexiblefuelmapping,allowingtheenginetorespondquicklytovaryingapplicationneeds.Ittracksengineandmachineconditionswhilekeepingtheengineoperatingatpeakefficiency.ElectronicControlModule.TheElectronicControlModule(ECM)worksasthe“brain”oftheengine’scontrolsystem,respondingquicklytooperatingvariablestomaximizeengineefficiency.Fullyintegratedwithsensorsintheengine’sfuel,air,coolant,andexhaustsystems,theECMstoresandrelaysinformationonconditionssuchasrpm,fuelconsumption,anddiagnosticinformation.FuelDelivery.TheCatC9featureselectroniccontrolsthatgoverntheunitfuelinjectionsystem.Multipleinjectionfueldeliveryinvolvesahighdegreeofprecision.Preciselyshapingthecombustioncyclelowerscombustionchambertemperatures,generatingfeweremissionsandoptimizingfuelcombustion.Thistranslatesintomoreworkoutputforyourfuelcost.CoolingSystem.ThecoolingfanishydraulicallydrivenandcontrolledbytheECM.Theoptimumfanspeediscalculatedbasedontheambienttemperature,coolanttemperatureandhydraulicoiltemperature.Thisuniquefeatureassistsinthemanagementofenginepowerandimprovesnoiseefficiency.CatC9deliveredacompletelynewlayoutthatseparatesthecoolingsystemfromtheenginecompartment.AirCleaner.Theradialsealairfilterfeaturesadouble-layeredfiltercoreformoreefficientfiltrationandislocatedinacompartmentbehindthecab.Awarningisdisplayedonthemonitorwhendustaccumulatesaboveapresetlevel.NoiseReductionTechnologies.Theenginemountsarerubber-isolatingmountsmatchedwiththeenginepackage.Furthernoisereductionhasbeenachievedthroughdesignchangestotheisolatedtopcover,oilpan,multipleinjectionstrategy,insulatedtimingcover,sculptedcrankcaseandgeartrainrefinements.4C9withACERT™TechnologyTheCat®C9givesthe336DLexceptionalpowerandfuelefficiencyunmatchedintheindustryforconsistentlyhighperformanceinallapplications.ComponentLayout.Thecomponentlocationandhydraulicsystemdesignprovidethehighestlevelofsystemefficiency.Themainpumps,controlvalvesandhydraulictankarelocatedclosetogethertoallowforshortertubesandlinesbetweencomponentsreducingfrictionlossandpressuredropsinthelines.Thelayoutfurtherprovidesgreateroperatorcomfortbyplacingtheradiatoronthecabsideoftheupperstructure.Thisallowsincomingairtoentertheenginecompartmentfromtheoperatorsideandhotairandcorrespondingenginesoundtoexitontheoppositesideawayfromtheoperator.Thisreducesenginecompartmentheatandsoundtransmittedtotheoperator.PilotSystem.Thepilotpumpisindependentfromthemainpumpsandcontrolsthefrontlinkage,swingandtraveloperations.Thepilotcontrolvalveoperationisproportionaltocontrollevermovementdeliveringoutstandingcontrollability.HydraulicCrossSensingSystem.Thehydrauliccrosssensingsystemutilizeseachoftwohydraulicpumpsto100percentofenginepower,underalloperatingconditions.Thisimprovesproductivitywithfasterimplementspeedsandquicker,strongerpivotturns.BoomandStickRegenerationCircuit.Boomandstickregenerationcircuitsavesenergyduringboom-downandstick-inoperation.Thisincreasesefficiency,reducescycletimesandpressurelossforhigherproductivity,loweroperatingcostsandincreasedfuelefficiency.AuxiliaryHydraulicValve.Theauxiliaryvalveisstandardonthe336DL.ControlCircuitsareavailableasattachments,allowingforoperationofhighandmediumpressuretoolssuchasshears,grapples,hammers,pulverizers,multi-processorsandvibratoryplatecompactors.HydraulicCylinderSnubbers.Snubbersarelocatedattherod-endoftheboomcylindersandbothendsofthestickcylinderstocushionshockswhilereducingsoundlevelsandextendingcomponentlife.5HydraulicsCat®hydraulicsdeliverpowerandprecisecontroltokeepmaterialmoving.6Designedforcomfort,simpleandeasyoperation,the336DLallowstheoperatortofocusonproduction.OperatorStationOperatorStation.Theworkstationisspacious,quietandcomfortable,assuringhighproductivityduringalongworkday.Theairconditionerandattachmentswitchesareconvenientlylocatedontheright-handwall,andthekeyswitchandthrottledialareontheright-handconsole.Themonitoriseasytoseeandmaximizesvisibility.Monitor.Themonitorisafullcolor400x234pixelsLiquidCrystalDisplay(LCD)graphicdisplay.Themonitorangleisadjustabletominimizesunglareandiscapableofdisplayinginformationintwenty-sevendifferentlanguages.Pre-StartCheck.Priortostartingthemachine,thesystemwillcheckforlowfluidlevelsfortheengineoil,hydraulicoilandenginecoolantandwarntheoperatorthroughthemonitorintheeventdisplayarea.GaugeDisplay.Fuellevel,hydraulicoiltemperatureandcoolanttemperaturearedisplayedinthisareabyanaloggauges.EventDisplay.Aniconandtheselectedlanguagedisplaythemachineinformationinthisarea.Multi-informationDisplay.Thisareaisreservedfordisplayingvariousformsofoperatorinformation.The“CAT”logoisdisplayedwhennoinformationisavailabletobedisplayed.StandardCabEquipment.Toenhanceoperatorcomfortandproductivity,thecabincludesalighter,drinkholder,coathook,servicemeter,literatureholder,magazinerackandstoragecompartment.Seat.Anewoptionalairsuspensionseatisavailableinthe336DL.Thestandardandoptionalseatsprovideavarietyofadjustmentstosuittheoperator’ssizeandweightincludingfore/aft,heightandweight.Wideadjustablearmrestsandaretractableseatbeltarealsoincluded.JoystickControl.Joystickcontrolshavelowlevereffortandaredesignedtomatchtheoperator’snaturalwristandarmposition.Theoperatorcanoperatejoystickcontrolswithanarmonthearmrestandthehorizontalandverticalstrokeshavebeendesignedtoreduceoperatorfatigue.HydraulicActivationControlLever.Foraddedsafety,thislevermustbeintheoperatepositiontoactivatethemachinecontrolfunctions.AutomaticClimateControl.Fullyautomaticclimatecontroladjuststemperatureandflow,anddetermineswhichairoutletisbestineachsituationwithatouchofabutton.Console.Redesignedconsolesfeatureasimple,functionaldesigntoreduceoperatorfatigue,easeofswitchoperationandexcellentvisibility.Bothconsoleshaveattachedarmrestswithheightadjustments.CabExterior.Theexteriordesignusesthicksteeltubingalongthebottomperimeterofthecab,improvingtheresistanceoffatigueandvibration.ThisdesignallowstheFOGStobebolteddirectlytothecab,atthefactoryorasanattachmentlater,enablingthemachinetomeetspecificationsandjobsiterequirements.CabMounts.Thecabshellisattachedtotheframewithviscousrubbercabmounts,whichdampenvibrationsandsoundlevelswhileenhancingoperatorcomfort.Windows.Allglassisaffixeddirectlytothecabforexcellentvisibilityeliminatingwindowframes.Theupperfrontwindshieldopens,closesandstoresontheroofabovetheoperatorwithaone-touchactionreleasesystem.Wipers.Pillar-mountedwipersincreasetheoperator’sviewingareaandoffercontinuousandintermittentmodes.Skylight.Anenlargedskylightwithsunshadeprovidesexcellentvisibilityandventilation.7RoboticWelding.Upto95%ofthestructuralweldsonaCaterpillar®Excavatorarecompletedbyrobots.Roboticweldsachieveoverthreetimesthepenetrationofmanualwelds.CarbodyDesignandTrackRollerFrames.X-shaped,box-sectioncarbodyprovidesexcellentresistancetotorsionalbending.Robot-weldedtrackrollerframesarepress-formed,pentagonalunitstodeliverexceptionalstrengthandservicelife.MainFrame.Ruggedmainframeisdesignedformaximumdurabilityandefficientuseofmaterials.Undercarriage.DurableCat®undercarriageabsorbsstressesandprovidesexcellentstability.SwingBearing.Theswingbearingutilizescrossrollerbearingsversusthetraditionalballbearingdesign.ThecrossrollerbearingdesignallowsformoresurfacecontacttoabsorbthestressesthatarearesultofthehighswingtorquethatCatoffers.Itprovidesexceptionalmachinestabilityandreducesmachinepitchingduringboomdownoperation.RollersandIdlers.Sealedandlubricatedtrackrollers,carrierrollers,andidlersprovideexcellentservicelife,tokeepthemachineinthefieldlonger.LongUndercarriage.Thelong(L)undercarriagemaximizesstabilityandliftcapacity.Thislong,wide,andsturdyundercarriageoffersaverystableworkplatform.8Structures336DLstructuralcomponentsandundercarriagearethebackboneofthemachine’sdurability.ReachBoom.Thereachboomfeaturesanoptimumdesignthatmaximizesdiggingenvelopeswithtwostickchoices:R3.9DB,R3.2DBSticks•TheDB-familybucketassociatedwiththesestickshaveenoughcapacityforexcellentreachanddepthintrenchingandgeneralconstructionapplications.MassExcavationBoom.Themassexcavationboommaximizesproductivity.Themassversionofferssignificantlyhigherdiggingforcesandallowsuseoflargerbuckets.M2.55TB1Stick•TheTB1StickuseaTB-familybucketandweredesignedforhighvolumeearthmoving,powerfuldiggingforceandalargecapacitybucket.CombinedwithaMassboom,thesesticksdeliveroutstandingproductivity.LinkagePins.Thebucketlinkagepinshavebeenenlargedtoimprovereliabilityanddurability.Allthepinsinthefrontlinkageshavethickchromeplating,givingthemhighwearandcorrosionresistance.BucketLinkage.Thepowerlinkimprovesdurability,increasesmachine-liftingcapabilityinkeyliftingpositionsandiseasiertousethancomparedtothepreviousliftingeye.9Booms,SticksandAttachmentsDesignedformaximumflexibility,productivityandhighefficiencyonalljobs,the336DLoffersawiderangeofconfigurationssuitableforavarietyofapplications.HeavyDutyBuckets.Heavy-dutybucketsareusedforawiderangeofmoderatelyabrasiveapplicationssuchasmixeddirt,clayandrock.HDbucketshavebestloadinganddumpingcharacteristicsandwillemptyeasierincohesivematerial.MorerobustconstructionthantheGPbuckets.GeneralPurposeCapacity(GP-C)Buckets.Generalpurposecapacitybucketsarebestfordigginginsofttohardgroundwithlowtomoderatelyabrasivematerials.Heavy-DutyPower(HDP)Buckets.Heavy-dutypowerbucketsareforuseinmoderatelyabrasiveapplicationswherebreakoutforceandcycletimesarecritical.Maximizestipforceandimprovescycletimesinmostmaterials.HeavyDutyRock(HDR)Buckets.Heavy-dutyrockbucketsareforuseinaggressivebucketloadinginhighlyabrasiveapplicationsuchasshotrockandgranite.HDRbucketsincludethickerbottomwearplatesandlongersidewearplatestoextendthelifeofbucketinthesesevereapplications.CaterpillarGroundEngagingTools(GET).AllbucketsintheDB/TBFamilyutilizetheCaterpillarKSeries®GET.ThisGETsystemusesaverticalretainerthatiseasiertoremoveandinstallthantheCatJSeriespin.Thetipshapesaremoreaggressiveandofferbetterpenetrationthanthepreviousgenerationoftips.Therearealsoavarietyofsidecuttersandsidebarprotectorstomatchoperatingconditions.DedicatedQuickCoupler.QuickCouplersincreasetheversatilityofCatexcavators;allowingtheeaseofchangingworktoolstomeetjobrequirementsathandinamatterofminutesorseconds.Dedicatedquickcouplerbucketshavenolossoftipradius,anddevelopmaximumbreakoutforce.HammerCatHydraulicHammersarepreciselymatchedtoCatmachinesforoptimumperformanceinawidevarietyofdemolitionandconstructionapplications.ThumbCat®thumbsmultiplythecapabilitiesofyourexcavator.Thishighlyflexibletoolworksinconjunctionwiththebuckettotransformanexcavatorintoahighlyversatilematerial-handlingmachine.Multi-processorMulti-processorsdotheworkofmanytypesofdemolitiontoolsbyuseofinterchangeablejawsets.Changingjawsallowsasingleunittocrush,pulverizeandperformavarietyofspecializedcuttingtasks,suchascuttingsteelrebarandtanks.10WorkTools–AttachmentsThe336DLhasanextensiveselectionofworktoolstooptimizemachineperformance.ToolControlSystem.Thissystemoffersthemostflexibilityandversatilityoftheauxiliaryoptionsoffered.Thissystemisavailableintwoconfigurations,asastand-alonesystemorwithamediumpressurecircuitandthirdpump.Thissystemiscapableofrunningeitherone-wayortwo-waytoolsandone-pumportwopumptools.Theadditionofthemediumpressurecircuitallowsuseoftoolsthatrotatesuchasgrapples,shearsormulti-processors.Upto10differenttoolsettingscanbepre-programmedandselectedthroughthemonitor.AuxiliaryHydraulicOptions.Therearefourdifferentoptionsthatcanbefactoryinstalledtomeetthevariousdemandsforhydra-mechanicaltools.•Single-Function•Double-Function•ToolControlSystemwithoutMediumPressure•ToolControlSystemwithMediumPressureSingle-FunctionAuxiliaryHydraulics.Thiscircuitutilizesone-wayflowwithtwopumpsandcanruntoolssuchashammersandvibratoryplatecompactors.Double-FunctionAuxiliaryHydraulics.Thiscircuitutilizestwo-wayflowandonepumpandiscapableofrunningtoolssuchasathumb,tilt-bucketornon-rotatinggrapplesorshears.HydraulicKits.Fieldinstalledhydraulickitsareavailablethatareidenticaltothefactoryinstalledversioninbothcomponentandfunctionality.Theflexibilityofthebasehydraulicdesignallowsforupgradeabilitytoanyauxiliaryhydraulicoption.MachineSecurity.AnoptionalMachineSecuritySystemisavailablefromthefactoryonthe336DL.Thissystemcontrolswhenthemachinecanbeoperatedandutilizesspecifickeystopreventunauthorizedmachineuse,asignificanttheftdeterrent.ProductLink.ProductLink321isnowstandardonthe336DL.Theoptionallevelsofservice,includingAssetWatch,MaintenanceWatch,andHealthWatchallowyoutomonitorandmaintainyourequipmentforthelowestoperatingcost.PinGrabberPlusHydraulicPinGrabberIncreasesversatilityoftheexcavatorbyallowingthemachinetopickupawidevarietyofworktoolswithoutleavingthecab.360°ScrapShearCaterpillarScrapShearsfeature360°rotationandhighforce-to-weightratio.Usedfordemolishingsteelstructuresandpreparingbulkscrap(suchascars,farmmachineryandrailroadcars)forfurtherprocessing.11VersatilityAwidevarietyofoptionalfactoryinstalledattachmentsareavailabletoenhanceperformanceandimprovejobsitemanagementGroundLevelService.Thedesignandlayoutofthe336DLwasmadewiththeservicetechnicianinmind.Manyservicelocationsareeasilyaccessibleatgroundlevelallowingcriticalmaintenancetogetdonequicklyandefficiently.AirFilterCompartment.Theairfilterfeaturesadouble-elementconstructionforsuperiorcleaningefficiency.Whentheaircleanerplugs,awarningisdisplayedonthemonitorscreeninsidethecab.PumpCompartment.Aservicedoorontherightsideoftheupperstructureallowsground-levelaccesstothepumpandpilotfilter.RadiatorCompartment.Theleftrearservicedoorallowseasyaccesstotheengineradiator,oilcoolerandair-to-air-after-cooler.Areservetankanddraincockareattachedtotheradiatorforsimplifiedmaintenance.GreasingPoints.Aconcentratedremotegreasingblockontheboomdeliversgreasetohard-to-reachlocationsonthefront.CapsuleFilter.Thehydraulicreturnfilter,acapsulefilter,issituatedoutsidethehydraulictank.Thisfilterpreventscontaminantsfromenteringthesystemwhenhydraulicoilischangedandkeepstheoperationclean.FanGuard.Engineradiatorfaniscompletelyenclosedbyfinewiremesh,reducingtheriskofanaccident.Anti-SkidPlate.Anti-skidplatecoverstopofstorageboxandupperstructuretopreventslippingduringmaintenance.DiagnosticsandMonitoring.The336DLisequippedwithS•O•SSMsamplingportsandhydraulictestportsforthehydraulicsystem,engineoil,andforcoolant.AtestconnectionfortheCatElectronicTechnician(CatET)servicetoolislocatedinthecab.12ServiceandMaintenanceSimplifiedserviceandmaintenancefeaturessaveyoutimeandmoney.ProductSupport.Youwillfindnearlyallpartsatourdealerpartscounter.Catdealersutilizeaworldwidecomputernetworktofindin-stockpartstominimizemachinedowntime.Savemoneywithremanufacturedcomponents.MachineSelection.Makedetailedcomparisonsofthemachinesyouareconsideringbeforeyoubuy.Whatarethejobrequirements,machineattachmentsandoperatinghours?Whatproductionisneeded?YourCatdealercanproviderecommendations.CustomerSupportAgreements.Catdealersofferavarietyofproductsupportagreements,andworkwithcustomerstodevelopaplanthebestmeetsspecificneeds.Theseplanscancovertheentiremachine,includingattachments,tohelpprotectthecustomer’sinvestment.Operation.Improvingoperatingtechniquescanboostyourprofits.YourCatdealerhasvideotapes,literatureandotherideastohelpyouincreaseproductivity,andCaterpillarofferscertifiedoperatortrainingclassestohelpmaximizethereturnonyourinvestment.MaintenanceServices.Repairoptionprogramsguaranteethecostofrepairsupfront.DiagnosticprogramssuchasScheduledOilSampling,CoolantSamplingandTechnicalAnalysishelpyouavoidunscheduledrepairs.Replacement.Repair,rebuild,orreplace?YourCatdealercanhelpyouevaluatethecostinvolvedsoyoucanmaketherightchoice.SAFETY.CAT.COM™.13CompleteCustomerSupportCat®dealerserviceshelpyouoperatelongerwithlowercosts.14336DLHydraulicExcavatorspecificationsHydraulicSystemMainImplementSystem–280L/min74gal/minMaximumFlow(2x)Max.pressure–Equipment35000kPa5,076psiMax.pressure–Equipment–36000kPa5,221psiHeavyMax.pressure–Travel35000kPa5,076psiMax.pressure–Swing28000kPa4,061psiPilotSystem–Maximumflow43L/min11.4gal/minPilotSystem–Maximum4000kPa565.7psipressureBoomCylinder–Bore150mm5.9inBoomCylinder–Stroke1440mm56.7inStickCylinder–Bore170mm6.7inStickCylinder–Stroke1738mm68.4inDBFamilyBucketCylinder–150mm5.9inBoreDBFamilyBucketCylinder–1151mm45.3inStrokeTB1FamilyBucketCylinder–160mm6.3inBoreTB1FamilyBucketCylinder–1356mm53.4inStrokeSoundPerformancePerformanceANSI/SAEJ1166OCT98•Whenproperlyinstalledandmaintained,thecabofferedbyCaterpillar,whentestedwithdoorsandwindowsclosedaccordingtoANSI/SAEJ1166OCT98,meetsOSHAandMSHArequirementsforoperatorsoundexposurelimitsineffectattimeofmanufacture.•Hearingprotectionmaybeneededwhenoperatingwithanopenoperatorstationandcab(whennotproperlymaintainedordoors/windowsopen)forextendedperiodsorinnoisyenvironment.StandardsBrakesSAEJ1026APR90Cab/FOGSSAEJ1356FEB88EngineEngineModelCatC9withACERT™TechnologyNetFlywheelPower200kW268hpNetPower–ISO9249200kW268hpNetPower–SAEJ1349198kW266hpNetPower–EEC80/1269200kW268hpBore112mm4.4inStroke149mm5.87inDisplacement8.8L537in3•The336DLmeetsU.S.EPATier3andEUStageIIIAexhaustemissionrequirements.•Netpoweradvertisedisthepoweravailableattheflywheelwhentheengineisequippedwithfan,aircleaner,mufflerandalternator.•Noenginepowerderati