综合教程2Unit5_fourteen_steps

Unit5Watchthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdidthemothermeanattheendofthevideo?Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationShewastryingtotellherboythateverybodyshouldbetreatedequally,evenforthosewhohadsomephysicalorintelligenceproblems.Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement2AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationForrestGumpisa1994filmbasedonWinstonGroom’s1986novelofthesamename.Thefilm,directedbyRobertZemeckis,starsTomHanks,RobinWrightPenn,andGarySinise.ThestoryisofForrestGump,anordinarymanwhocomesfromAlabamaandhisjourneythroughlifemeetinghistoricalfigures,influencingpopularculture,andexperiencingfirsthandhistoriceventsofthelate20thcentury.2.WhatdoyouknowaboutthemovieForrestGump?Pre-readingActivities-Audiovisualsupplement3AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationDoctor:Mother:Voiceover:Let’stakealittlewalkaround.Howdothosefeel?Hislegsarestrong,Mrs.Gump,asstrongasI’veeverseen.Buthisback’sascrookedasapolitician.Butwe’regoingtostraightenhimrightup,aren’twe,Forrest?Forrest!Now,whenIwasababy,MamanamedmeafterthegreatCivilWarheroGeneralNathanBedfordForrest.Shesaidwewasrelatedtohiminsomeway.Whathedidwas,hestartedupthisclubcalledtheKuKluxKlan.They’dallVideoScript1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationVideoScript2AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationVoiceover:Mother:dressupintheirrobesandtheirbedsheetsandactlikeabunchofghostsorspooksorsomething.They’devenputbedsheetsontheirhorsesandridearound.Anyway,that’showIgotmyname—ForrestGump.MamasaidtheForrestpartwastoremindmethatsometimeswealldothingsthat,well,thatjustdon’tmakenosense.Allright.Whatarey’allstaringat?Haven’tyoueverseenalittleboywithbracesonhislegsbefore?Don’teverletanybodytellyouthey’reVideoScript3AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationMother:Voiceover:betterthanyou,Forrest.IfGodintendedeverybodytobethesame,he’dhavegivenusallbracesonourlegs.MamaalwayshadawayofexplainingthingssoIcouldunderstandthem.Iamquiteoftenasked:HowdoyoufeelabouthavingALS?Theansweris,notalot.Itrytoleadasnormalalifeaspossible,andnotthinkaboutmycondition,orregretthethingsitpreventsmefromdoing,whicharenotthatmany.—StephenHawkingQuoteCulturalinformation1AudiovisualsupplementCulturalinformationGlobalReading-Mainidea1MainideaStructuralanalysisItishardtoimaginethatablindoldmanshouldbewillingandabletoforsomeoneelseonanight.Thishappenedtotheauthor,amanwhowasafflictedbyaprogressivediseaseandwhotookothers’forgranted.Uptothatday,theauthorhadlivedin,ashewasbecomingincreasinglyfeeble.Hestruggledtoeverydayonlytoholdontohissanity,hiswife,hishomeandhisjob.fixacar_________darkstormy______________crippled_________help_____disillusionment,self-pity,indifferenceandselfishness___________________________________________________________climbthefourteensteps___________________________GlobalReading-Mainidea2StructuralanalysisMainideaAfterhemettheblindoldman,itsuddenlydawnedonhimthatevenapersonwascapableofperformingforhisfellowbeings,andthatwaswherelies.handicapped______________anactoflove_______________thevalueoflife_________________Structuralanalysis11.Howmanypartscanthetextbedividedintoandwhat’sthetopicofeachpart?MainideaStructuralanalysisAccordingtothedevelopmentofthestory,thetextcouldbedividedintofourparts,eachofwhichfocusesononetopic.Respectively,thesetopicsareabouttheauthor’sfirstlife,hissecondlife,histhirdlifeandhisreflectionontheauto-repairincident.Structuralanalysis2StructuralanalysisParagraphsMainidea1-2Itdepictstheauthor’sfirstphaseoflifeinwhichhebegantoenjoyeverythingpleasant:excellenthealth,agoodjob,anicehouse,ahappyfamilyandlovelydaughters.2.Summarizethemainideaofeachpartbycompletingthetable.MainideaParagraphsMainidea3-56-89-10Theauthordescribeshissecondlife.Becauseofhisdisease,hebecamemiserableandfrustrated.Theauthor’sthirdlifebeganwiththetroubleofhiscaronthestormynightandhedescribedtheblindman’smagnanimous,selflesshelp.Structuralanalysis3StructuralanalysisMainideaTheauthorreflectedontheincidentandhislifephilosophy,fromwhichhediscoveredthetruevalueoflife.HalManwaringFourteenStepsDetailedreading1DetailedreadingTheysayacathasninelives,andIaminclinedtothinkthatpossiblesinceIamnowlivingmythirdlifeandI’mnotevenacat.Myfirstlifebeganonaclear,colddayinNovember1934,whenIarrivedasthesixthofeightchildrenofafarmingfamily.MyfatherdiedwhenIwas15,andwehadahardstruggletomakealiving.Asthechildrengrewup,theymarried,leavingonlyonesisterandmyselftosupportandcareforMother,whobecameparalyzedinherlastyearsanddiedwhilestillinher60s.Mysistermarriedsoonafter,andIfollowedherexamplewithintheyear.1Detailedreading2ThiswaswhenIbegantoenjoymyfirstlife.Iwasveryhappy,inexcellenthealth,andquiteagoodathlete.MywifeandIbecametheparentsoftwolovelygirls.IhadagoodjobinSanJoseandabeautifulhomeupthepeninsulainSanCarlos.Lifewasapleasantdream.Thenthedreamended.Ibecameafflictedwithaslowlyprogressivediseaseofthemotornerves,affectingfirstmyrightarmandleg,andthenmyotherside.Thusbeganmysecondlife…InspiteofmydiseaseIstilldrovetoandfromworkeachday,withtheaidofspecialequipmentinstalledinmycar.AndImanagedtokeepmyhealthandoptimism,toadegree,becauseof14steps.Detailedreading23Detailedreading3Crazy?Notatall.Ourhomewasasplit-levelaffairwith14stepsleadingupfromthegaragetothekitchendoor.Thosestepswereagaugeoflife.Theyweremyyardstick,mychallengetocontinueliving.IfeltthatifthedayarrivedwhenIwasunabletoliftonefootuponestepandthendragtheotherpainfullyafterit—repeatingtheprocess14timesuntil,utterlyspent,Iwouldbethrough—Icouldthenadmitdefeatandliedownanddie.SoIkeptonworking,keptonclimbingthosesteps.Andtimepassed.Thegirlswenttocollegeandwerehappilymarried,andmywifeandIwerealoneinourbeautifulhomewiththe14steps.Detailedreading4Detailedreading4Youmightthinkthatherewalkedamanofcourageandstrength.Notso.Herehobbledabitterlydisillusionedcripple,amanwhoheldontohissanityandhiswifeandhishomeandhisjobbecauseof14miserablestepsleadinguptothebackdoorfromhisgarage.AsIbecameolder,Ibecamemoredisillusionedandfrustrated.ThenonadarknightinAugust,1971,Ibeganmythirdlife.ItwasrainingwhenIstartedhomethatnight;gustywindsandslashingrainbeatdownonthecarasIdroveslowlydownoneoftheless-traveledroads.SuddenlythesteeringwheeljerkedinmyhandsandtheDetailedreading56Detailedreading5Detailedreadingcarswervedviolentlytotheright.InthesameinstantIheardthedreadedbangofablowout.Ifoughtthecartostopontherain-slickshoulderoftheroadandsatthereastheenormityofthesituationsweptoverme.Itwasimpossibleformetochangethattire!Utterlyimpossible!Athoughtthatapassingmotoristmightstopwasdismissedatonce.Whyshouldanyone?IknewIwouldn’t!ThenIrememberedthatashortdistanceupalittlesideroadwasahouse.Istartedtheengineandthumpedslowlyalong,keepingwelloverontheshoulderuntilIcametothedirtroad,whereIturnedin—thankfully.LightedwindowswelcomedmetothehouseandIpulledintothedrivewayandhonkedthehorn.Detailedreading6DetailedreadingThedooropenedandalittlegirlstoodthere,peeringatme.IrolleddownthewindowandcalledoutthatIhadaflattireandneededsomeonetochangeitformebecauseIhadacrutchandcouldn’tdoitmyself.Shewentintothehouseandamomentlatercameoutbundledinraincoatandhat,followedbyamanwhocalledacheerfulgreeting.Isattherecomfortableanddry,andfeltabitsorryforthemanandthelittlegirlworkingsohardinthestorm.Well,Iwouldpaythemforit.Therainseemedtobeslackeningabitnow,andIrolleddownthewindowallthewaytowatch.7Detailedreading7DetailedreadingItseemedtomethattheywereawfullyslowandIwasbeginningtobecomeimpatient.Iheardtheclankofmetalfromthebackofthecarandthelittlegirl’svoicecameclearlytome.“Here’sthejack-handle,Grandpa.”Shewasansweredbythemurmuroftheman’slowervoiceandtheslowtiltingofthecarasitwasjackedup.Therefollowedalongintervalofnoises,joltsandlowconversationfromthebackofthecar,butfinallyitwasdone.Ifeltthecarbumpasthejackwasremoved,andIheardtheslamofthetrucklid,andthentheywerestandingatmycarwindow.Detailedreading8DetailedreadingHewasanoldman,stoopedandfrail-lookingunderhisslicker.Thelittlegirlwasabouteightorten,Ijudged,withamerryfaceandawidesmileasshelookedupatme.Hesaid,“Thisisabadnightforcartrouble,butyou’reallsetnow.”“Thanks,”Isaid.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”Heshookhishead.“Nothing.Cynthiatoldmeyouwereacripple—oncrutches.Gladtobeofhelp.Iknowyou’ddothesameforme.There’snocharge,friend.”Iheldoutafive-dollarbill.“No!Iliketopaymyway.”Hemadenoefforttotakeitandthelittlegirlsteppedclosertothewindowandsaidquietly,“Grandpacan’tseeit.”8Detailedreading9DetailedreadingInthenextfewfrozensecondstheshameandhorrorofthatmomentpenetratedandIwassickwithanintensityIhadneverfeltbefore.Ablindmanandachild!Fumbling,feelingwithcold,wetfingersforboltsandtoolsinthedark—adarknessthatforhimwouldprobablyneverenduntildeath.Idon’trememberhowlongIsatthereaftertheysaidgoodnightandleftme,butitwaslongenoughformetosearchdeepwithinmyselfandfindsomedisturbingtraits.IrealizedthatIwasfilledtooverflowingwithself-pity,selfishness,indifferencetotheneedsofothersandthoughtlessness.Isatthereandsaidaprayer.9Detailedreading10Detailedreading“Thereforeallthingswhatsoeveryewouldthatmenshoulddotoyou,doyeevensotothem:forthisisthelawandtheprophets.”Tomenow,monthslater,thisScripturaladmonitionismorethanjustapassageintheBible.Itisawayoflife,onethatIamtryingtofollow.Itisn’talwayseasy.Sometimesitisfrustrating,sometimesexpensiveinbothtimeandmoney,butthevalueisthere.Iamtryingnownotonlytoclimb14stepseachday,butinmysmallwaytohelpothers.Someday,perhaps,Iwillchangeatireforablindmaninacar—someoneasblindasIhadbeen.10Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor’schildhood?Detailedreading1--Quesion1Wecaninferthathelivedanunhappyandhardlifeinhischildhoodbecauseoftheearlydeathofhisfatherandthepoorhealthofhismother.DetailedreadingDetailedreading1--Quesion2Detailedreading1.Howdidhissecondlifebegin?Hissecondlifebeganwhenhewasafflictedwithaslowlyprogressivediseaseofthemotornerves,affectingfirsthisrightarmandleg,andthenhisotherside.2.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“Imanagedtokeepmyhealthandoptimism,toadegree,becauseof14steps”?Inaway,thedailyexerciseofclimbinghelpedtokeephisphysicalcapability(health),whichinturnmadehimoptimisticthathecouldcontinueliving.Detailedreading1--Quesion3DetailedreadingWhydoestheauthorcallthesesteps“14miserablesteps”?Becausethefactthateverythinginhislife(hishome,hisjob,hiswifeandhissanity)seemedtototallydependonthese14stepsmadehimmiserable.Detailedreading1--Quesion4DetailedreadingWhydidtheauthordismissthethoughtatoncethatanypassingmotoristwouldofferhelpatthemoment?Becauseheknewthathewouldnotstopifhewereapassingdriverinthatsituation.Detailedreading1--Quesion5Detailedreading1.Wasthereanyhintthatindicatessomethingunusualabouttheman?Thereweresomeindications:first,theywereworkingawfullyslow;second,thelittlegirlobviouslyhandedtothemansomething(thejack-handle)themanwasunabletofind.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenthemanandthelittlegirlwereworkinginthestorm?Theauthorfirstfeltsorrythathesatinthecardryandcomfortable,whiletheywereworkingintheheavyrain.Buthisuneasinesswassoonrelievedbythethoughtthathewouldpaythem.Detailedreading1--Quesion6Detailedreading1.Whydidtheoldmanrefusetoaccepttheauthor’spayment?Becausetheoldmantookitforgrantedthatofferingfreehelptodisabledpeopleiswhateveryoneshoulddo,especiallywhentheyareintrouble.Hebelievedthattheauthorwouldhavedonethesameforothers.2.Whendidtheauthorrealizethattheoldmanwasblind?Theauthordidnotrealizeituntilthelittlegirlexplainedtohim“Grandpacan’tseeit.”Detailedreading1--Quesion7DetailedreadingHowdidtheauthorreacttothegirl’swords?Onhearingthelittlegirl’swords,theauthorwasstunnedforafewseconds,fullofshameandhorror,becauseasahandicappedman,hehadtakenothers’helpforgrantedandhadneverexpectedthatablindmanwouldworkonthedarkstormynightforhimoutofpurewarm-heartednessforafellowhumanbeing.Thiscontrastshisownselfishnessandindifferencetotheneedsofothersbeforetheincident.Detailedreading1--Quesion8DetailedreadingHowdidtheauthorre-evaluatethe14steps?Theauthorcametobeawarethatsomepeoplewhohadthesameorworseadversitywerealwaysreadytoofferhelp.Forhimthe14stepswerenotthewholethinginhislife.Thereareotherpeopleheshouldgivehelptowhenhewasstrugglingagainsthisownadversity.beinclinedtobelikelyortendtodosth.Detailedreading1–beinclinedtoe.g.InthefirstinstanceIwasinclinedtorefuse,butthenIreconsidered.起初我想拒绝，但后来还是重新考虑了。Hewasinclinedtogivethemafreehand.他倾向于放手让他们干。Synonym:tendto,belikelytoDetailedreadingfollowone’sexampleimitateDetailedreading1–followone’sexampleSynonym:followone’sleadDetailedreadinge.g.Brianpersuadedhisbrothertofollowhisexampleandjointhearmy.IsuggestyoufollowTed’sexampleandtakesomeregularexercise.afflictvt.causeseveresufferingorpainDetailedreading1–afflict1e.g.Hewasafflictedwithcancer.他患了癌症。Shewasafflictedwithconscience.她受良心责备。Collocation:beafflictedwithDetailedreadingDerivation:afflictivea.afflictionn.Detailedreading1–afflict21.我对那些受苦受难的人们充满同情。2.这种病女人比男人更容易患上。Translation:Ihavegreatsympathyforpeopleinaffliction.__________________________________________________________Itisanillnesswhichafflictswomenmorethanmen._________________________________________________________DetailedreadingDetailedreading1--progressiveprogressivea.developinggraduallye.g.Thebuild-upofpollutantsintheatmospherehasledtoaprogressiveweakeningoftheozonelayer.Sincethe1950stherehasbeenaprogressivefallinthenumbersofadultswhocannotreadandwrite.DetailedreadingSynonym:gradual,littlebylittleDetailedreading1–acathasninelivesDetailedreadingacathasninelivesExplanation:Itisaproverb.Catsareverytoughandseemabletosurviveaccidentsorhardships.Detailedreading1–withtheaidofDetailedreadingwiththeaidofwiththehelpofe.g.Thebacteriacanonlybeseenwiththeaidofahigh-powermicroscope.Thechildwassavedandbroughtbacktolifewiththeaidofaninternationalrescueteam.这个孩子在国际救援队的帮助下得救了。Detailedreading1--installDetailedreadinginstallvt.setupe.g.Tominimizetheriskofburglary,installagoodalarmsystem.安装可靠的报警设备，以降低被盗的风险。Theworkersareinstallingaheatingsystem.工人们正在安装供暖系统。Derivation:installationn.Detailedreading1--toa/somedegreeDetailedreadingtoa/somedegreepartlye.g.Thefilmwasboringtoadegree.这部影片相当枯燥。Acountry’sfutureprosperitydepends,toadegree,uponthequalityofeducationofitspeople.Synonym:inasense,insomewayDetailedreading1–hobbleDetailedreadinghobblevi.walkinanawkwardwaybecauseyourfeetareinjurede.g.Theoldmanhobbledalong(theroad)withtheaidofhisstick.那老汉拄着拐杖一瘸一拐地走着。Synonym:limpDetailedreading1–disillusionedDetailedreadingdisillusioneda.disappointede.g.Disillusionedbyhisteam’spoorperformance,themanagerresigned.Detailedreading1--holdontoholdontokeepone’sgripon;notletgoofe.g.Hetriedhardtobeinhissuperior’sgoodgracesinordertoholdontohisjob.他想方设法讨上司的欢心，以保住自己的饭碗。I’dholdontothathouseforthetimebeing;housepricesarerisingsharplyatthemoment.目前我不能出让那所房子，此刻房价正在急剧上涨。DetailedreadingDetailedreading1--leaduptoleaduptocomebeforeandresultine.g.Theeventsthatleduptothemurderwereshowninaseriesofflashbacks.Thereportdescribesthenegotiationsthatleduptothesettlement.Detailedreading1.yourumbrellasothatitwon’tbeblownaway.2.Shewasanxioustoenlightenmeabouttheeventsthatthedispute.3.Alltheotherteachersarethoroughlywiththeircolleagues.Detailedreading1–Activity1DetailedreadingActivity:Chooseawordorphraseandchangeitsformifnecessarytofillineachblankinthefollowingsentences.Holdonto____________withtheaidofholdontodisillusionleaduptohobbleledupto__________disillusioned______________Detailedreading1–Activity2Detailedreading4.Someoftherunnerscouldonlymanagetooverthefinishingline.5.thesearchingdog,therescueteamhasrescuedmanypeople’slivesintheearthquake.withtheaidofholdontodisillusionleaduptohobblehobble_______Withtheaidof_________________Detailedreading1–Ifeltthatifthe…IfeltthatifthedayarrivedwhenIwasunabletoliftonefootuponestepandthendragtheotherpainfullyafterit—repeatingtheprocess14timesuntil,utterlyspent,Iwouldbethough—Icouldthenadmitdefeatandliedownanddie.Translation:我感到如果哪天我不能先抬起一只脚，另一只脚再痛苦地跟上，并把这一动作重复14次，直到疲惫不堪，那我就完了。这一天到来之时，就是我承认失败、倒下、死亡之时。Detailedreading这是一个梦想破灭、痛苦失望的残疾人，他蹒跚着，正是因为有了这条从车库通向后门的可怕的14级台阶，他才能保持理智、陪伴妻子、维护家庭、坚持工作。Herehobbledabitterlydisillusionedcripple,amanwhoheldontohissanityandhiswifeandhishomeandhisjobbecauseof14miserablestepsleadinguptothebackdoorfromhisgarage.Paraphrase:Painfullyandbitterly,adisabledmanhobbledaroundhere.Owingtothe14miserablestepsleadinguptothebackdoorfromhisgarage,themancouldkeepuptohissanityandhiswifeandhishomeandhisjob.Translation:Detailedreading1–Herehobbleda…DetailedreadingDetailedreading1–swerveDetailedreadingswervevi.turnsharplyandsuddenlye.g.Thecarswervedtotheright.Iwillneverswervefrommydeclaredpolicyonthismatter.我决不背离我已经宣布的在这个问题上的政策。Synonym:turn,changeComparison:cleanthemostcommonword,cleanadirtyplaceordirtyobjectcleartoremoveorgetridofwhateverisblockingorfillingsomething,ortostopbeingblockedsweepgiveacleaningwithabroom,sometimesusedfigurativelysweepvi.tomove,especiallyquicklyandpowerfullyHereyesswepttheroom.她的眼睛扫视了一下房间。Awaveofpanicsweptoverher.一阵惊恐袭上她的心头。Detailedreading1–sweep1Detailedreadinge.g.Detailedreading1–sweep2DetailedreadingComparison:moptowashorwipewithorasifwithamopwipetoslidesomething,especiallyapieceofcloth,overthesurfaceofsomethingelse,inordertoremovedirt,foodorliquidscrubtorubsomethinghardinordertocleanit,especiallyusingastiffbrush,soapandwater1.ImyshoesonthematbeforeIcamein.2.Themayorisdeterminedtoupthecity.3.Ittookseveralhourstotheroadaftertheaccident.4.Ihavetothekitchenflooratleastonceaday.5.Althoughshetheoldpotthoroughly,shecouldnotmakeitlookcompletelyclean.Detailedreading1–sweep3DetailedreadingExercise:Chooseawordfromthelistanduseitsappropriateformtofillineachblank:wiped_______cleanclearmopwipescrubclean______clear______mop_____scrubbed__________dismissvt.1)refusetoacceptthatsth.mightbetrueorimportantThegovernmenthasdismissedcriticismsthatthecountry’shealthpolicyisamess.Derivation:dismissiblea.2)formallyaskorordersomeonetoleave;fireAtfirstshethreatenedtodismissusall,butlatersherelented.起初她威胁要解雇我们所有的人，但是后来她态度软化了。Detailedreading1–dismisse.g.Detailedreadinge.g.Detailedreading1–…gustywindsDetailedreading…gustywindsandslashingrainbeatdownonthecarasIdroveslowlydownoneoftheless-traveledroads.Translation:狂风阵阵，倾盆大雨敲打着车身，我缓缓地驾车沿着一条车辆罕至的公路行驶。Paraphrase:StrongwindsandheavyrainslammedthecarwhenIdroveslowlyalongtheless-traveledroads.Detailedreading1–…theenormityDetailedreading…theenormityofthesituationsweptoverme.Translation:……坐在车内，我深感形势危急。Paraphrase:…theseriousnessofthesituationgrippedme.Detailedreading1–peeratDetailedreadingpeeratlookverycarefullyorhardate.g.Walterpeeredanxiouslyathisfather’sface.e.g.Shepeersthroughthemist,tryingtofindtherightpath.Thedriverwaspeeringintothedistancetryingtoreadtheroadsign.Collocation:peerthroughpeerintoDetailedreading1–slackenDetailedreadingslackenvt.becomeslowerorlessactivee.g.Thetrainslackenedspeedasitapproachedthestation.火车快到站时减慢了速度。Weslackenedourpaceaswereachedthevillage.Detailedreading1–jackupDetailedreadingjackupliftwithajack(adeviceforliftingheavyobjects)e.g.Whydon’tyoujackitupandwe’llhavealookatthesuspension?Fredjackedupthecarandstartedtounscrewthewheelnuts.intervaln.aperiodoftimebetweenactivitiesCollocation:atintervals不时，时时；每隔一段时间（距离）atintervalsof相隔，每隔e.g.Hecomesbacktoseeusatregularintervals.他每隔一段时间就回来看我们。Thereisanhour’sintervaltothenexttrain.下一火班车还要过一小时才开。Detailedreading1–intervalDetailedreadingDetailedreading1–Activity11.Inthebudgetthechancellorisboundtothepriceofcigarettes.2.inheavyclothes,thepedestrianswalkedhurriedlyagainstthepiercingcoldwind.3.Whennooneansweredthedoor,shethroughthewindowtoseeifanyonewasthere.Activity:Fillineachofthefollowingblankswithawordorexpressioninitsproperform.jackup________atregularintervalsintervaljackupbundleuppeerBundledup____________peered________DetailedreadingDetailedreading1–Activity2Detailedreading4.Weseeeachother—usuallyaboutonceamonth.5.There’softenalongbetweenanauthorcompletingabookanditappearingintheshops.atregularintervals_____________________atregularintervalsintervaljackupbundleuppeerinterval_________Detailedreading1–Shewasanswered…Shewasansweredbythemurmuroftheman’slowervoiceandtheslowtiltingofthecarasitwasjackedup.Translation:老人用低沉的声音回应了她。随着千斤顶把汽车托起，车身缓慢地倾斜。Detailedreadingfraila.weakandpoorinhealthe.g.Afrailoldwomanwithawalkingstickcameslowlydowntothegatetomeetus.Hisfrailarmcouldbarelyholdhisplate.Detailedreading1–frailDetailedreadingDetailedreading1–chargeDetailedreadin