电气专业术语

inductionmachine感应式电机  load-saturationcurve负载饱和曲线  horseshoemagnet马蹄形磁铁  air-gapline气隙磁化线  magneticfield磁场  polyphaserectifier多相整流器  eddycurrent涡流  circuitcomponents电路元件  right-handrule右手定则  circuitparameters电路参数  left-handrule左手定则  electricaldevice电气设备  slip转差率  electricenergy电能  inductionmotor感应电动机  primarycell原生电池  rotatingmagneticfield旋转磁场  energyconverter电能转换器  winding绕组  conductor导体  stator定子  heatingappliance电热器  rotor转子  direct-current直流  inducedcurrent感生电流  timeinvariant时不变的  time-phase时间相位  self-inductor自感  excitingvoltage励磁电压  mutual-inductor互感  solt槽  thedielectric电介质  lamination叠片  storagebattery蓄电池  laminatedcore叠片铁芯  e.m.f=electromotivefore电动势  short-circuitingring短路环  unidirectionalcurrent单方向性电流  squirrelcage鼠笼  circuitdiagram电路图  rotorcore转子铁芯  loadcharacteristic负载特性  cast-aluminumrotor铸铝转子  terminalvoltage端电压  bronze青铜  externalcharacteristic外特性  horsepower马力  conductance电导  random-wound散绕  volt-amperecharacteristics伏安特性  insulation绝缘  carbon-filamentlamp碳丝灯泡  acmotor交流环电动机  idealsource理想电源  endring端环  internalresistance内阻  alloy合金  active(passive)circuitelements有（无）源电路元件  coilwinding线圈绕组  leakagecurrent漏电流  form-wound模绕  circuitbranch支路  performancecharacteristic工作特性  P.D.=potentialdrop电压降  frequency频率  potentialdistribution电位分布  revolutionsperminute转/分  r.m.svalues=rootmeansquarevalues均方根值  motoring电动机驱动  effectivevalues有效值  generating发电  steadydirectcurrent恒稳直流电  per-unitvalue标么值  sinusoidaltimefunction正弦时间函数  breakdowntorque极限转矩  complexnumber复数  breakawayforce起步阻力  Cartesiancoordinates笛卡儿坐标系  overhauling检修  modulus模  wind-drivengenerator风动发电机  realpart实部  revolutionspersecond转/秒  imaginarypart虚部  numberofpoles极数  displacementcurrent位移电流  speed-torquecurve转速力矩特性曲线  trigonometrictransformations瞬时值  plugging反向制动  epochangle初相角  synchronousspeed同步转速  phasedisplacement相位差  percentage百分数  signalamplifier小信号放大器  locked-rotortorque锁定转子转矩  mid-frequencyband中频带  full-loadtorque满载转矩  bipolarjunctiontransistor(BJT)双极性晶体管  primemover原动机  fieldeffecttransistor(FET)场效应管  inrushcurrent涌流  electrode电极电焊条  magnetizingreacance磁化电抗  polarity极性  line-to-neutral线与中性点间的  gain增益  staorwinding定子绕组  isolation隔离分离绝缘隔振  leakagereactance漏磁电抗  emitter发射管放射器发射极  no-load空载  collector集电极  fullload满载  base基极  Polyphase多相(的)  self-biasresistor自偏置电阻  iron-loss铁损  triangularsymbol三角符号  compleximpedance复数阻抗  phasereversal反相  rotorresistance转子电阻  infinitevoltagegain无穷大电压增益  leakageflux漏磁通  feedbackcomponent反馈元件  locked-rotor锁定转子  differentiation微分  choppercircuit斩波电路  integration积分下限  separatelyexcited他励的  impedance阻抗  compounded复励  fidelity保真度  dcmotor直流电动机  summingcircuit总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节  demachine直流电机  Oscillation振荡  speedregulation速度调节  inverse倒数  shunt并励  admittance导纳  series串励  transformer变压器  armaturecircuit电枢电路  turnsratio变比匝比  opticalfiber光纤  ampere-turns安匝(数)  interoffice局间的  mutualflux交互(主)磁通  waveguide波导波导管  vectorequation向(相)量方程  bandwidth带宽  powerfrequency工频  lightemittingdiode发光二极管  capacitanceeffect电容效应  silica硅石二氧化硅  inductionmachine感应电机  regeneration再生,后反馈放大  shuntexcited并励  coaxial共轴的,同轴的  seriesexcited串励  high-performance高性能的  separatelyexcited他励  carrier载波  selfexcited自励  mature成熟的  fieldwinding磁场绕组励磁绕组  SingleSideBand(SSB)单边带  speed-torquecharacteristic速度转矩特性  couplingcapacitor结合电容  dynamic-stateoperation动态运行  propagate传导传播  salientpoles凸极  modulator调制器  excitedby励磁  demodulator解调器  fieldcoils励磁线圈  linetrap限波器  air-gapfluxdistribution气隙磁通分布  shunt分路器  directaxis直轴  AmplitudeModulation(AM调幅  armaturecoil电枢线圈  FrequencyShiftKeying(FSK)移频键控  rotatingcommutator旋转（整流子）换向器  tuner调谐器  commutator-brushcombination换向器-电刷总线  attenuate衰减  mechanicalrectifier机械式整流器  incident入射的  armaturem.m.f.wave电枢磁势波  two-wayconfiguration二线制  Geometricalposition几何位置  generatorvoltage发电机电压  magnetictorque电磁转矩  dcgenerator直流发电机  spatialwaveform空间波形  polyphaserectifier多相整流器  sinusoidaldensitywave正弦磁密度  boost增压  externalarmaturecircuit电枢外电路  timeconstant时间常数  instantaneouselectricpower瞬时电功率  forwardtransferfunction正向传递函数  instantaneousmechanicalpower瞬时机械功率  errorsignal误差信号  effectsofsaturation饱和效应  regulator调节器  reluctance磁阻  stabilizingtransformer稳定变压器  poweramplifier功率放大器  timedelay延时  compoundgenerator复励发电机  directaxistransienttimeconstant直轴瞬变时间常数  rheostat变阻器  transientresponse瞬态响应  self  excitationprocess自励过程  solidstate固体  commutationcondition换向状况  buck补偿  cumulativelycompoundedmotor积复励电动机  operationalcalculus算符演算  operatingcondition运行状态  gain增益  equivalentT  circuitT型等值电路  pole极点  rotor(stator)winding转子（定子绕组）  feedbacksignal反馈信号  windingloss绕组（铜）损耗  dynamicresponse动态响应  primemotor原动机  voltagecontrolsystem电压控制系统  activecomponent有功分量  mismatch失配  reactivecomponent无功分量  errordetector误差检测器  electromagnetictorque电磁转矩  excitationsystem励磁系统  retardingtorque制动转矩  fieldcurrent励磁电流  inductivecomponent感性（无功）分量  transistor晶体管  abscissaaxis横坐标  high-gain高增益  inductiongenerator感应发电机  boost-buck升压去磁  synchronousgenerator同步发电机  feedbacksystem反馈系统  automaticstation无人值守电站  reactivepower无功功率  hydropowerstation水电站  feedbackloop反馈回路  processofself  excitation自励过程  automaticVoltageregulator(AVR)自动电压调整器  auxiliarymotor辅助电动机  referenceVoltage基准电压  technicalspecifications技术条件  magneticamplifier磁放大器  voltageacrosstheterminals端电压  amplidyne微场扩流发电机  steadystatecondition瞬态暂态  self-exciting自励的  reactiveinrespectto相对….呈感性  limiter限幅器  activeinrespectto相对….呈阻性  manualcontrol手动控制  synchronouscondenser同步进相（调相）机  blockdiagram方框图  coincideinphasewith与….同相  linearzone线性区  synchronousreactance同步电抗  potentialtransformer电压互感器  algebraic代数的  stabilizationnetwork稳定网络  algorithmic算法的  stabilizer稳定器  biphase双相的  air-gapflux气隙磁通  bilateralcircuit双向电路  saturationeffect饱和效应  bimotored双马达的  saturationcurve饱和曲线  corridor通路  fluxlinkage磁链  shuntdisplacementcurrent旁路位移电流  perunitvalue标么值  leakage泄漏  shuntfield并励磁场  lightningshielding避雷  magneticcircuit磁路  harmonic谐波的