家具行业常用的所有英语单词

家具行业常用英语单词1.家具（1）家具种类木家具Woodfurniture框式家具Frame-typefurniture板式家具Panel-typefurniture组合家具Combination(Unit)furniture实木家具Solidwoodfurniture弯曲木家具Bendfurniture折叠家具Foldingfurniture卧房家具Bedroomsuite客厅家具Drawingroomsuite餐厅家具Diningroomsuite厨房家具Kitchenfurniture现代板式拆装家具Modernpanelfurnitureinknock-down宾馆家具Hotelfurniture（2）柜类大衣柜（橱）Wardrobe双门衣柜wardrobe2-door组合衣柜Combinationwordrobe橱柜Cabinet五斗柜（橱）Chestofdrawers床头柜Bedsidecabinet 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 柜bookcase玻璃柜Glasscabinet酒柜Winechest放鞋子的抽屉柜Chestofdrawersforshoes食橱Cupboard餐具柜Sideboard办公桌、衣柜、镜台Bureau碗橱Kitchencabinet文件柜Filingcabinet公文柜Officecabinet柜类家具Box-typefurniture（3）床类双人床Double-bed单人床Single-bed双层床Bunkbed儿童摇床Childcot婴儿床Babycrib斗床Bedwithdrawers沙发床Sofabed床架、卧榻Bedstead床头Headboard床高屏Headofthebed床低屏Footofthebed（4）桌类书桌办公桌Desk课桌Schooltable双人课桌Doubledesk茶几Teatable咖啡桌Coffeetable边几Sidetable墙角桌Cornertable梳妆台Dressingtable折叠桌Foldingtable写字台Writingtable打字桌Typewriterdesk(Typingdesk)方拉桌Rectangular圆拉桌Circular多用桌Multi-usedesk绘图桌Drawingtable会议桌Conferencetable餐桌Breakfast(Dining)table（5）椅类木扶手（出水）沙发Woodenarmssofa全包沙发Upholsteredsofa多用沙发Multi-purposessofa椅子Chair扶手椅、单人沙发Armchair双人沙发2-seater睡椅、长沙发椅Couch长沙发（无扶手或靠背）Divan转椅Rotary(Swivel)chair摇椅Rockingchairorrockers折椅Foldingchair凳Bench(Stool)折凳Foldingstool柜台凳Barstool梳妆凳Dressingstool安乐椅Easychair软垫沙发椅Upholsteredarmchair长靠椅Settee办公椅Officechair木制有扶手的高背长椅Settle椅子（无扶手）Sidechair试鞋凳Shoefittingstool儿童折椅Children’sfoldingchair坐台Seat餐椅Diningchair礼堂椅Assemblychair宝座Throne（6）箱、架类衣箱Dresscase储藏箱Storagebox床头箱Headstock书架Bookshelf花架Flowerstand屏风Screen(Flodingscreen)活动架Adjustingshelf餐具架Buffet毛巾架Towelrack酒架Winerack帽架Hatrack衣架Coatrack脸盆架Wash-stand墙架Wallshelf文件架Filingshelf搁物架、挂物架Rack报纸架Newspaperrack期刊架Periodicalsrack（7）其它家具陈列柜Showcase柜台Counter(Bar)商品陈列台Gondola出纳台Issuedesk工作台Workbench控制、操纵台Controlconsole演示实验台Demonstration卡片 目录 工贸企业有限空间作业目录特种设备作业人员作业种类与目录特种设备作业人员目录1类医疗器械目录高值医用耗材参考目录 抽屉Cardcataloguedrawer分小格的信件架Letterrackwithpegeonholes壁台Walldesk卡片索引箱Cardindexboxes缝纫机台板Tableboardofsewingmachine弹簧床垫Springmattress梳妆镜Dressingmirror2.家具零部件（1）部件旁板Side中隔板、中旁Verticaldividingpartition搁板Shelf拉门Pivoteddoor翻门、翻板Flap移门Slidingdoor卷门Rollfront(Flexibledoor)框架Frame板条门、百页门Slatdoor平面门Flushdoor家具部件Furniturecomponents部件Subassembly板门、直板门Boardeddoor格板门Paneldoor玻璃门Glassfront抽屉、抽斗Drawer暗抽屉Hiddendrawer明抽屉Visibledrawer床抽屉Bedunitdrawer大理石桌面Marbletop面板、盖板Deck衬板Scaleboard折板、铰链板、活板Flap脚架、底座Base架子底座Shelfsupport椅面Chairseat椅背Chairback桌腿Tablesupport背板Back(realwall\Backsides)(2)零件家具零件Furnitureelements零件Unit立挺、门边Stile帽头Top(Bottom)rail竖档、直档Mullion横档、横撑Middlerail装板、嵌板Insertingpanel望板、走水Apronboard拉档、横呈Crossrailorrung斗西Drawerfront斗旁Drawerside斗后Drawerback斗底Drawerbottom挂衣棍Clothesrail椅后腿Backpost椅前腿Frontpost背上横档Backslat,upper背下横档Backslat,lower背后望板Frontorbackrail侧望板Siderail底横档Bottomslats侧拉脚档Sidestretchers扶手托板Tablearmsupport台面式扶手Tablearm支撑板Supportbracket圆棒Dowels线脚、花边Mould花纹Motifs浮雕Relief凹雕Diaglyph塞角、卡木Block(Cornerblock)(3)配件拉手Handle金属角撑Cornerbracketsteel金属加固体Rrarsupportsteel橡皮垫脚Rubbercushionglides铰链Hinge暗铰链Concealedhinges铰链五金件Hingehardware玻璃门铰链Glassdoorhinges插销Bolt铰链安置板Hingemountingplates连接件Connectingfittings木螺钉Woodscrew两头螺钉Dowelscrew抽屉滑道Drawerrinners(slides)搁插Shelfholehardware架撑Shelfsupports磁制Magneticcatches钉Nailorpin3.家具制图俯视图Verticalview正视图Frontview侧视图Sideview透视图Perspectivedrawing零件样图Detailofpc.公称尺寸Nominaldimension公差Tolerance虚线Dottedline中心线Centreline折断线Longbreak4.原材料（1）常用树种树种Treespecies松木Pine银杏、白果树Maidenheirtree栎木Oak水曲柳Ash樟木Camphorwood桦木Birch杨木Poplar柳接Lauan檀木Rosewood抽木Teak黄杨木Boxwood杉木Spruce山毛榉Beech椴木Basswood铁杉Hemlock冷杉Fir-wood楠木Nanmu檫木Sassafras红木Mahogany胡桃木Walnut落叶松木Larch红松Koreanpine榆木Elm柞木Toothedock酸枣Wildjujube泡桐Kiri(2)木材木材Timber软材Softwood硬材Hardwood针叶材Coniferous原木Log阔叶材Broad-leaved(Leaf)wod圆材Roundtimber方材Squaretimber毛方Cant干材Stemwood弯曲原木Crookedlog等外材Millcull腐朽材Decay木芯Core包装用材Packingtimber健康材Soundwood家具规格材Furnituredimensionstock国产木材Home-growntimber进口木材Importedtimber改性木材Improvedwood高级木材High-classtimber边材Sapwood心材Heartwood原木等级Loggrade木材识别Woodidentification木材分类Timberassortment小经Diameteroftopend大经Diameterofbuttend内经Diameterunterbark外经Diameteroutbark平均直径Meandiameter实体材积Solidvolum成材堆Pileoflumber年轮Annualring纹理Grain木纹角度Grainangle木纹方向Graindirection不规则木纹Crossgrain花纹Figure木材强度Strengthofwood脆性Brashness韧度Toughnessvalue木材容重Volumeweightofwood(3)木材缺陷木材缺陷Defectinwood翘弯、反翘Cupping横弯Spring顺弯Bowing弯曲Crooking扭曲Twisting翘曲Warping蜂窝裂Honeycombing(Hollowhorning)干裂Check经裂Split轮裂Shake端裂Endcheck心裂Heartcheck环裂Ringcrack(Ringshake) 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 面裂纹Surfacecheck节Knot隐节Enclosedknot圆节Roundknot钉状节Slashknot腐节Rottenknot尖节Spikeknot材面节Faceknot节洞Knothole木节Gnarl树瘤Burr(Burl)树疙瘩Knob虫眼Insectattack虫害Insectdamage心腐Heart-wood-rot空心Hollowheart霉Mould外观缺陷Opendefect天然缺陷Naturaldefect槽沟Flute树脂囊Pitchpocket(Gumpocket)(4)板材板材Board实木板Solidwoodpanel实木板条Plankofsolidwood刨光板材Planedlumber厚板Thickboard薄板（＜2MM＝）Thinboard胶合板Plywood软木胶合板Softwoodplywood普通胶合板All-veneerplywood家具胶合板Furnitureplywood多层胶合板Multi-plywood塑料贴面胶合板Plasticfacedplywood室内用胶合板Interiorplywood室外用胶合板Enteriorplywood弯曲胶合板Bentplywood复合胶合板Compositeplywood刨花板Particleboard纤维板Fiberboard硬质纤维板Hardboard(Hardfiberboard)软质纤维板Softboard中密度纤维板Mediumdensityfiberboard空心板Hollow-corepanel蜂窝板Honeycombpanel装饰板Decorativesheet贴面单板Overlaidveneer贴面板Overlay夹心板Sandwichboard人造板Wood-basedpanels(5)油漆材料漆Paint防潮漆Dampproofpaint亮漆Japan硝基漆、腊克Lacquer(Lacker)调合漆Mixedpaint醋酸纤维漆Nitrocelluloselacquer聚脂Polyester聚醋酸乙烯Polyvinyl丙烯酸Acrylic虫胶清漆Shellacvarnish清漆Varnish酚醛清漆Novolac无机颜料Inorganicpigment铁红、土耳其红Ironoxidered漆稀释剂Lacquerdiluent腻子Woodputty有机颜料Organicpigment（6）胶料胶粘剂Adhesive胶Glue胶合剂Adhesivematerial蛋白质胶Albuminglue(Proteinglue)动物胶Animalglue骨胶Bineglue鱼胶Fishglue(Isinglass)血胶Bloodalbumin植物胶Vegetableadhesive(Glue)淀粉胶Starchglue合成树脂胶Syntheticresinadhesive酚醛树脂胶Phenolic(P.F.)尿醛树脂胶Urea-formaldehyderesinadhesive三聚氰氨树脂胶Melamine-resinadhesive环氧树脂胶Epoxy粉状胶Powderedadhesive颗状胶Grainadhesive水胶Aqueousadhesive耐水胶Waterproofglue热熔胶Hotmeltadhesive热固胶Hotsettingadhesive冷固胶Coldsettingadhesive混合胶粘剂Mixedglue5.常用工具(1)木工工具架锯Frame-saw(Bucksaw)粗齿锯Roughsaw中齿锯Mediumsaw细齿锯Finesaw双人锯Two-mensaw手锯Handsaw锯条Sawblade平刨、长刨Tryingplane光刨、细刨Smoothplane粗刨Jackplane槽刨Routerplane手工刨Handplane刨柄Handle刨刀;laneiron凿Chisels半圆凿、孤口凿Gouge木工凿Firmerchisel斜面凿Framing(Cant)chisel平锉Woodfile粗木锉Woodrasp三角锉Triangularfile斜角尺Miterspuare直角尺Trysquare电钻Electricdriller折尺Foldingrule钢皮尺Steelrule麻花钻头Twistbit中心钻Cebtrebit手摇曲柄钻Brace榔头Hammer木锥Gimlet拔钉钳Pincers老虎钳Pliers台钳Vise磨刀石、油石Whetstone螺丝刀Screwdriver斧Axe木工铅笔Carpenter’spencil铲刀Strippingknife工具箱Toolchest砂布Abrasive(Sand)cloth砂纸Abrasive(Sand)paper（2）漆工工具油漆刷Paintbrush油漆罐Can(Tin)ofpaint油桶Paintbucket扁平刷Flatbrush小毛刷Fitch油漆刮刀Paintscraper砂纸Sandpaper喷漆枪Spraygun空气压缩机Aircompressor手持式喷漆枪Handspray砂磨器Sander毛笔Writingbrush6.木工机械(1)干燥设备木材干燥设备Timberdryingequipmentsolidwooddryer预干窑Pre-dryer连续式干燥窑Progressionkiln自然通风干燥窑Naturalventilatingdrykiln鼓风干燥窑Blowerkiln炉气体干燥窑Furnacekiln气体干燥窑Gasfiredkiln内装风扇式干燥窑Internal-fankiln外风扇式干燥窑External-fankiln熏烟干燥窑Smokekiln自然循环干燥窑Natural-draughtkiln过热蒸汽干燥窑Superheatedsteamkiln周期式干燥窑Compartmentkiln辐射式干燥窑Radiationdryer太阳能干燥窑Solarlatentenergydrykiln红外线干燥窑Infra-reddryer单板干燥机Veneerdryer辊式干燥机Rollerdryer带式干燥机Band(Belt)dryer热板干燥机Hotplatedryer(2)锯机锯机Saw小带锯Band(Belt)saw卧式带锯机Horizontalbandsawingmachine立式带锯机Vertiacalbandsawingmachine台式带锯机Tablebandsaw辊式带锯Rollerbandsaw三联带锯Triplebandsaw悬臂锯(万能圆锯)Radialarmsaw摆锯Pendular(Drunken\Wobble)saw立锯Deepcutter排锯Grangsaw立式壁板锯Verticalpanel(wallpanel)saw(3)刨床刨床Planingmachine(Planer)平刨Shavingmachine(Surfaceplaner\Surfacer\Levellingplaner)压刨Thicknessingplaner\Thicknesser双面刨Doublesuefacer(thicknesser)\Two-sidesurfaceplaner\Two-faceplaner\Levellingandthicknessingplaner三面刨Threesideplaner\Planerforthree-sidedressing四面刨Four-faceplaner\Foursideplaner\planerforfour-sideplaner平刨、压刨联合机Combiendsurfacingthicknessingplaner型刨Profiler仿型刨床Copyingplaner直角刨床Rightanglestraightplaner手进式平刨Handfeedplaner装有进给带压刨Thicknessingplanerwithfeedbelttable带旋转刀头的压刨Thicknessingplanerwithrotarycutterblocks刨片机Surfaceplanerforveneerpacks\Veneerslicer\Slicer\Clipbreaker\Microtomer\Flakingmachine(4)铣床成型铣床Mouldingmachine\Shapingmachine\Profilingmzchine铣床Millingmachine立式成型铣床Spindlemoulder立式铣床Vertivalmillingmachine卧式铣床Horizontalmillingmachine高速成型铣床Highspeedshaper硬木成型铣床Rigidshapingmachine自动四边成型铣床Automaticfoursidemoulder靠模仿型铣床Copyingmillingmachine\Mouldingcopyingmachine\Millingmachinewithcopyingdevice\Copyingmillingandshapingmachine普通铣床Normalmillingmachine万能铣床Universalmillingmachine带传送台的自动铣床Automaticmilingmachinewithtransferringrotarytable用 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控制工件的仿型铣床Copyingmachinewithtemplatecontrolofworkpieces用模板控制刀具的仿型铣床Copyingmachinewithtemplatecontroloftool带传送板的自动铣床Automaticmillingmachinewithtransferringplane旋圆铣床Roundingmachine镂铣机Router上轴镂铣机Verticalrouter自动仿型镂铣机Automaticcopyingrouter自动进给镂铣机Routerwithautomaticpowerfeedingdevice数控镂铣机Numericallycontrolledrouter\Tapecontrolledrouter光电控制镂铣机Linetracingrouter倾斜刀轴镂铣机Routerwithtiltingspindle(5)车床车床Woodturninglathe\Woodlathe\Woodfacelathe\Tuninglathe\Woodandmodelturningmachine成型车床Woodshapinglathe自动仿型车床Automaticcopyinglathe\Aumtomaticprofilinglathe普通车床Enginelathe板面车床Face-p;atelathe多头车床Woodmulti-cutlathe液压控制半自动仿型车床Semiautomaticcopyinglathe\Hydraulicallycontrolledmodel单板旋切机Veneerlathe\Veneerpeelinglathe\Rotarypeelinglathe(6)开榫机（榫头、榫眼）开榫机Tenoningmachine\Tenoner打榫眼机Mortisingmachine\Mortiser自动双端开榫机Automaticdoubleendtenoner多头开榫机Multi-headtenoner立轴式开榫机Verticalspindletenoner自动开双头圆榫机Automaticdoubleround-endtenoner\Automaticdoublerounding-offtenoner\Automaticdoubleroundshapetenoner凿榫眼机Mortisechiselmachine\Slottingborer卧式开榫眼机Horizontalmortiser\Bucatricemortiser链式开榫眼机Chainmortisingmachine自动刀头摆动式凿眼机Automaticoscillatingspindleschiselmortiser数控凿眼机Chiselmortiserwithelectronicprogramme装锁用打眼机Mortiserforlayinglocks榫槽机Slotmortiser自动双端摆动榫槽机Doubleautomaticoscillatingslotmortiser自动榫头锉磨机Automatictenon-rasper自动开鸠尾榫机Automaticdovetailingmachine圆棒榫制造和截断机Dowelmillingandcross-cutmachine圆棒榫截断及倒角机Dowelcutting-to-lengthandchamferingmachine便携式开榫眼机Portablemortisingmachine(7)钻孔机钻床Driller\Drillingmachine\Borer\Boringmachine单轴钻床Singlespindleborer多轴钻床Multipleborer\Multi-spindleborer\Multi-headborer自动气动多轴钻床Automaticmulti-spindleairborer数控多轴钻床Numericcontrolmulti-spindleborer数控高速钻床Numericcontrolrapidborer节孔钻床Knotholeborer圆榫孔钻床Dowelholedrillingmachine\Dowelholeborer深孔钻床Deepholeborer震动钻床Impactdrillingmachine立式钻床Verticalborer\Colum-typeborer卧式钻床Horizontalborer钻孔及攻螺丝机Drillingandscrewingmachine便携式钻孔机Portableborer(8)封边机封边机Edgebander\Edgebandingmachine\Edge-bandgluingmachine直角封边机Edgebanderforstraightedge\Edgebanderforplaneedge异型封边机Edgebanderforprofileedge\Edgebanderforshapedworkpieces\Edgebanderforsoftformingedge圆形封边机Edgebanerforroundedge热空气封边机Hotairedgebander自动双端封边机Automaticdoubleendedgebander自动齐边封边机Automaticedgetrimming-bandingmachine热溶胶封边机Edgebanderforhotmeltadhesive预涂胶式封边机Adhesivepre-coatingedgebander塑料和薄木封边机Edgebanderforplasticsandveneer便携式封边机Portableedge(9)砂磨机砂光机Sander\Sandingmachine带式砂光机Beltsander卧带式砂光机Crossedbeltsander立带式砂光机Verticalbeltsander砂光工作台Sandingbench宽带砂光机Widebeltsander窄带砂光机Narrowbeltsander上棍式双棍筒宽带砂光机Doubleoverheadwidebeltsander\Topworingwidesanderwithtwosandingbelts\Sandingmachinewithtwowideupperbands固定台式带式砂光机Beltsanderwithfixedtable移动台式带式砂光机Beltsanderwithslidingtable专用带式砂光机Beltsanderforspecialpurpose砂边机Beltsanderforedge\Edgesander\Edgebeltsander曲边砂光机Beltsanderforcurves工件回转式砂光机Beltsanderforswivels\Swivelbeltsander\Sanderforturnedpieces手动带式砂光机Handstrokebeltsander自动带式砂光机Automaticstrokebeltsander便携式万能砂光机Portableuniversalsander双面定厚砂光机Topandbottombeltcontactsander\Upper-lowersanding-gaugingmachine\Topandbottomthicknesssander定厚砂光机Beltcalibratingmachine\Contactcalibratingmachine台式连续仿型砂光机Table-typeandcontinuoussander\Basedonthemodularsystem自动压块砂光机Automaticpadsander自动三棍宽带砂光机Automaticthree-beltswidebeltsander\Automaticwidebeltsanderwiththree-belts摆动式型面砂光机Oscillationprofilesander型面砂光机Profilesander垂直型面砂光机Vertiacalprofilesander辊式砂光机Drumsander木板砂光机Timbersnder自动砂光机Automaticfinesander盘式砂光机Discsander\Dishsander抛光机Polisher\Polishingmachine\Glazer\Glazingmachine辊式抛光机Drumpolisher卧式自动抛光机Horizontalautomaticpolisher便携式抛光机Portablepolisher磨光机Buffer\Buffingmachine\Smoother\Smoothingmachine精磨机Lappingmachine\Honingmachine(10)拼接机单板拼接机Veneerjointer\Veneergluejointer\Veneerendgluer\Veneeredgegluer单板有纸拼缝机Veneertapingmachine\Paperveneersplicer单板无纸拼缝机Taplessveneersplicer手动胶拼机Manualgluingmachine拼接机Veneersplicer单板指形拼接机Veneerstripfingerjointer线拼接机Zig-zagveneersplicer\Zig-zagcrossfeedveneersplicer单板补节机Veneerpatcher\Patchingmachine板材拼接机Paneljoiningmachine(11)剪切机单板剪切机Veneerguillotiner\Veneerguillotinecutter\Veneercrosscutter\Veneerclipper气动单板剪切机Pneumeticveneerclipper单板指形剪切机Veneerstripfingerjointcutter(12)涂胶及拌胶机涂胶机Gluespreader\Gluespreadingmachine\Glueapplicator\Glueapplicationmachine热熔胶涂布机Hotmeltadhesiveapplicator木条涂胶机Gluespreaderfortimberstrips四棍涂胶机Fourrollersgluespreader\Gluespreaderwithfourrollers四面涂胶机Foursidesgluespreader拌胶机Gluemixter\Glueproportioningmachine(13)压机及贴面设备压机Press热压机Hotpress冷压机Coldpress液压机Hydraulicpress热板液压机Hotplatehydraulicpress冷板液压机Coldplatehydraulicpress油压机Oleodynamicpress冷板油压机Coldplateoleodynamicpress预压机Pre-press\Frontpress\Formpress单层压机Single-openingpress\Oneplatepress多层压机Multi-openingpress连续式压机Continuousflowpress\Through-feedpress传送带式压机Conveyorpress重型数控压机Heavydutydigitalcontrolled\Travelingheadpress贴面压机Laminator\Laminatingmachine棍压机Rollerpress四面辊式贴面机Four-sidedrollingmachine边部压机Edgemintingclamp成型压机Mouldingpress高频弯曲木压机Highfrequencybendingsolidwoodpress(14)涂饰设备棍涂机Rollercoater\Rollerpainter底色棍涂机Rollerstainingmachine底色和面漆棍涂机Rollerstainingandcoatingmachine\Dyeandlacquerspreaderwithrollers淋涂机Curtaincoater\Lacquercurtaincoater\Varnishingandvarnishwithdrawingmachine双头淋涂机Two-headcurtaincoater喷涂机Sprayingmachine\Veilsprayer\Sprayer水帘式喷涂间Sprayboothwithwatercurtain\Watercurtainsprayingbooth\Pressurizedroomwithwaterfilmscabins\Water-sprinkledpaintcashwall油漆喷枪Spraygun\Paintgun进给式喷涂机In-linesprayer旋转式喷涂机Carouseltyperotarysprayer型件自动砂光\喷涂机Automaticsanding-sprayingmachineforprofiles无气喷涂机Airlesssprayer气体可调式喷涂机Air-mixsprayer静电喷涂机Electronicsprayer浸涂池Dipstainingtank\Dippingunit流涂机Flowcoater型件涂饰机Lacqueringmachineformouldings清漆涂饰设备Varnishingequipment油漆涂饰机Lacquercastingmachine着色机Stainingandwipingmachine特殊罩光机Specialgalzingmachine削光机Scrapter刷式砂光机Denibbingmachine油漆实验室用设备Machinesforlacquerlaboratory木纹印刷机Woodgrainprintingmachine(15)漆层干燥设备漆层干燥道Lacquercoatdryer\Flatovenforlacquerdrying\Tunnelforthedryingofvarnishes热空气干燥道Hotairoven\Hotaircuringtunnel\Warmairoven红外线干燥道Infra-redoven紫外线干燥道Uitra-violetoven装有大功率灯泡的紫外线干燥机UVcurerwithhighpowerlamps垂直烘道Verticalpalletoven回转式烘道Carouseloven型件干燥道Ovenformouldings(16)装配用设备及包装机框架夹持器Frameclamp柜件夹持器Carcaseclamp\Cabinetclamp家具夹持器Carcaseclampforfurniture抽屉装配夹持器Drawerassemblyclamp\Drawerpress椅子装配夹持器Chairassemblyclamp\Carcase–Clampforchairassembling扶手椅装配夹持器Armchairassemblyclamp气动或电动液压装配台Pneumaticorelectrohydraulicassemblingbench气动钉枪Airtacker\Pneumaticstapler\Stapler角钉钉枪Brad-toolforbrads便携式圆榫棒打入机Portabledowelsinsertingmachine薄膜包装机Shrinkwrappingmachine\Shrink-foilpackinginstallation(17)堆垛及装卸料装置堆垛机Stacker\Elevater\Storageandstackingdevice\Storegeunit板材堆垛机Lumberjack\Lumberstacker\Lumberelevator通用堆垛机Universalstacker带板件集中装置的门式堆垛机Portalstackerwithpanelcollectingunit自动进料装置Automaticfeeder\infeeder\loader真空进料装置Vacuumfeeder前置式装料机Frontendloader自动卸料装置Automaticunloader可调式卸料Adjustableunloadingdevice(18)运输设备棍筒运输机Rollerconveyor\Rollerdevice无驱动力棍筒运输机Idlerollerconveyor重力棍筒运输机Gravityrollerconveyor出料棍筒运输机Outletrollerconveyor双速棍筒运输机Rollerconveyorwithtwospeeddrivingsidedevice带式运输机Beltconveyor动力带式运输机Poweredbeltconveyor盘式运输机Discconveyor\Dishconveyor自动升高运输机Automaticliftingconveyor可伸缩式运输机Extensibleconveyor自动转向装置Automaticpaneltuner\Automaticrotarydevice翻板机Panelturningoverdevice\Inlinepaneltilter自动推进机Automaticpushingmachine手推车Pushtrolley\Handpallettruck滚轮运输机Wheelconveyortruck汽油叉车升降车Gasolineforklifttruck电动叉式升降机Powerforklifttruck(19)工具修磨设备锯片维修设备Sawblademaintenanceequipment自动圆锯片研磨机Automaticgrinderforcircularsaw\Automaticcircularsawsharpener双头圆锯片侧研磨机Doubleendcircularsawflanksgrinding平面研磨机Anglegrinder手动齿侧研磨机Manualsidegrinder万能木工刀具磨床Universalwoodworkingtoolgrinder锯齿侧磨机Saw-toothsidedresser带锯磨齿机Bandsawsharpener直齿研磨机Straightsawsharpener滚压机Stretchingandrollingmachine带锯滚压机Bandsawstretcher冲齿机Saw-tllthpunch手动式碳化钨锯片齿侧研磨机Manualsidegrinderfortherepair应力检测仪Tensiongauge磨刀机Knifegrinder成型刀具研磨机Mouldingcuttersharpener钻头研磨机Boringtoolsharpener镂铣机钻头研磨机Routerbitsharpener便携式倒棱机Portabaledo-burringmachine工具箱Toolbox(20)吸尘及防污设备吸尘器Dustcollectingdevice\Dustcollectingcabinet锯屑吸尘器Sawdustcollectingsystem砂屑吸尘器Sanderdustcollectingsystem空气抽吸过滤装置Suctionfilterunit\Filteringextrationunit排气风扇Exhaustfan降低噪音设备Equipmentfornoisereduction(21)其它木工机械弯曲机Woodbendingmachine雕刻机Carvingmachine浸渍及防腐设备Impregnatingandpreserringequipment漂白设备Bleachingequipment7.木材干燥工艺木材干燥Timberseasoning大气干燥Airdrying人工干燥Kilndrying蒸汽干燥Vapourdrying过热蒸气干燥Dryingwithsuperheatedsteam隧道干燥Tunneldrying红外线干燥Infra-redraydrying远红外线干燥Farinfra-redraydrying微波干燥Micro-wavedrying真空干燥Vacuumdrying木材含水率Moisturecontent平衡含水率Moisturecontentequilibrium湿材Wettimber干燥材Seasonedtimber窑干材Oven-driedwood干燥时间dryingtimes干燥速度Dryrate干燥过程Dryrun木材干燥机理Mechanismoftimberdrying干燥介质Dryingmedium烘干材含水率Moisturecontentofoven-driedtimber平均含水率Averagemoisture干燥应力Dryingstress贮木场Lumberyard材垛Stack\Pile8.制材工艺(1)制材工艺剥皮Barking\Peeling制材Lumbering\Conversion带锯制材Bandsawing排锯制材Gangsawing圆锯制材Circularsawing制材流程Processofconversion纵向锯切Ripping\Ripsawing出材率Recovery\Volumeofrecovery材积表Volumetable锯切Cutting锯切损耗Cuttinglosses锯口Sawcut锯路Sawline\Sawkerf锯路宽度Kerfwidth边板Sideboard\Side-cut心材Heartboard\Plank方料Squarelog毛尺寸Norminalsize净尺寸Deadsize\Exactsize\Neatsize成品尺寸Finishedsize毛刺Veining\Grainlifting波纹Ripple锯痕Sawingmark(2)木制品加工工艺纵向切削Ripcutting\Longitudinalcutting横向切削Crosscutting端面切削End-graincutting斜切Obliquecutting毛料Blank净料Dressedtimber家具毛坯料Furniturestock平面刨削Planing刨光Wrot\Surfacing铣削Milling成型铣削Shaping\Profiling\Moulding顺铣Down-milling逆铣Up-milling镂铣Routing车削Turning雕刻Carving插销(开榫眼)Mortising开榫Markingtenon钻削Drilling开槽Grooving砂光Sanding定厚砂光Calibrating细砂Finishingsanding\Finesanding抛光Polishing磨削Abrasiveplaning倒棱Chamfering齐边Edging\Edgetrimming合缝Scribe榫接合Morticeandtenonjoint平拼Butjoint\Straightjoint直角榫Tenon燕尾榫Dovetail圆棒榫Dowel木材弯曲Woodbending冷弯Coldbending热弯Hotbending手工弯曲Handingbending机器弯曲Machinebending软化处理Softeningtreatment板材贴面Panelupgrading\Paneloverlay封边Edgetreatment\Edgebanding涂胶Gluespreading渗胶Strike-through脱胶Delamination单板拼接Veneersplicing拼缝Edgejoint配料Timberprocessing板材加工Panelprocessing实木加工Solidwoodprocessing预压Pre-pressing压制Pressing成型模压Mouldingpressing剪切Shear刨切Slicing9.涂饰工艺涂饰Finishing\Lacquering\Painting\Finishcoating涂层Coat\Lacquercoat漆膜Paintfilm样板Sampleboard腻子Filler\Putty水色Waterstain酒色Alcoholstain油色Oilstain底漆Base-coat\Ground-coat面漆Top-coat透明涂料Clearpaint不透明涂料Opaquepaint印刷木纹Woodgrainprinting\Simulatedgrain浸涂Dipping加热干燥Heatingcuring紫外线固化UV-curing流平性Flowability涂层均匀Uniformcoat漆膜平整Smoothcoat颜色均匀Uniformcolour颜色清晰Stainingwithtransparent颜色浑浊Muddystain结皮Skim干砂磨Drysanding除木毛Raisedgrainremoving除树脂Gumremoving补腻子Filling涂老粉Poresfilling脱色(漂白)Bleaching染色Dyeing着色Staining涂底漆Primeing调整色差Colourmatching补色Stainremedying湿砂磨Sloppysanding抛光Polishing\Satining磨光Buffing\Smoothing整修Remedying刷涂Brushing棍涂Rollercoating淋涂Curtaincoating喷涂Spraycoating静电喷涂Staticelectronicspraying\Electroniccoating无气喷涂Airlessspraying