2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 5 Theme parks讲义 新人教版必修4

Unit 5 Theme parks 话题素材——主题公园 [话题词汇] 1．amusement n. 消遣；娱乐 2.adventure n. 冒险 3．wonder n. 奇观；景观 4.attractive adj. 吸引人的 5．fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头 6.be_famous_for因……而著名 7．be located in 位于 8.meet one's needs 满足某人的需要 9．at_home_and_abroad 在国内外 10.go camping 去露营 11．historical heritage 历史文化遗产 12.at the entrance to 在……入口处 13．go_sightseeing 观光；旅游 14.explore_ a forest 森林探险 15．amusement park 游乐园 [经典佳句] 1．Disneyland Park is Walt Disney's original theme park where generations of families have_made their Disney dreams come_true. 迪士尼乐园是沃尔特·迪士尼最初的主题公园，在那儿几代人的迪士尼梦变为现实。 2．Located_in_ the Yangtze River, this beautiful old city has become a popular tourist_attraction now. 坐落在长江之畔，这座美丽的古城现在成为受欢迎的旅游胜地。 3．As_is_known_to_us_all,_Mount Huashan is_famous_for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics. 众所周知，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而闻名。 精美语篇 Hong Kong Ocean Park is a famous theme park, which is situated in the southern side of Hong Kong. It is one of the largest marine parks in the world, covering more than 870,000 square meters. With a history of over 30 years, Ocean Park has become one of the major tourist attractions in Asia. It is the most popular park in Hong Kong, which attracts the most visitors. Visitors can experience adventurous trips and enjoy a wide variety of shows, such as dolphin shows. The park also takes pride in its educational programs. Hong Kong Ocean Park will fill your day with wonder, pleasure and excitement, and reward you with satisfying memories. ◆　高频单词 1．theme (n.) 题目；主题(曲) 2．central (adj.) 中心的；中央的→centre (n.) 中心；中央 3．various (adj.) 不同的；各种各样的→variety (n.)变化；多样性→vary (vi.) 有变化；改变 4．fantasy (n.) 幻想；怪念头→fantastic (adj.) 奇异的；古怪的；极好的 5．amusement (n.) 消遣；娱乐(活动)→amuse (vt.) 使发笑；使愉快→amusing (adj.) 有趣的；逗乐的→amused (adj.) 感到快乐的 6．swing (n.) 秋千；摇摆 (vt.& vi.) 摇摆；摆动→swung (过去式/过去分词) 7．attraction (n.) 有吸引力的事物；吸引→attract (vt.) 吸引→attractive (adj.) 吸引人的 8．tourism (n.) 旅游业→tourist (n.) 游客→tour (n.) 观光；游览 9．unique (adj.) 独一无二的；仅有的 10．preserve (vt.) 保存；保留 (n.) 保护区 11．length (n.) 长度；长→long (adj.) 长的 12．deed (n.) 行动；事迹 13．translator (n.) 译员；翻译→translate (vt.) 翻译→translation (n.) 翻译；译文 14．minority (n.) 少数；少数民族→minor (adj.) 少数的→majority (反义词) (n.)大多数 15．creature (n.) 生物；动物 16．advance (vt.& vi.) 前进；促进；提前 (n.) 前进；进步→advanced (adj.) 高级的，先进的 17．brand (n.) 商标；牌子 18．admission (n.) 允许进入；入场费；承认→admit (vt.) 承认；允许进入→admitted (过去式/过去分词) 19．shuttle (n.) 往返汽车；航天飞机 20．brochure (n.) 小册子；指南 ◆　重点短语 1．more_than　　　　　　不仅仅；非常；多于 2．be_famous_for 以……而闻名 3．be_familiar_with 对……熟悉 4．come_true 实现 5．no_wonder 难怪；不足为奇 6．have_fun 玩得高兴 7．be modelled after 根据……模仿；仿造 8．take part in 参加 9．face to face 面对面 10．get close to 接近 11．come to life 活跃起来 12．in advance 提前 ◆　热点句型 1．some ..., others ... “一些……，另一些……” Some_parks (有些公园) are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，others (另一些) for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. (教材P34) 2．wh­ever引导的让步状语从句 Whichever_and_whatever_you_like (不论你喜欢哪个，喜欢什么), there is a theme park for you ! (教材P34) 3．whether ... or ... “无论……还是……” It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether_you_are_travelling_through_space (无论你是在太空遨游), visiting a pirate ship or_meeting (还是邂逅) your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. (教材P34) 4．(It's) no wonder that ... “难怪……” With all these attractions, no_wonder (难怪) tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. (教材P34) 5．not only ... (but) also ... “不但……而且……” Futuroscope is not_only (不但) for individuals, but is also (而且) the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. (教材P38) 6．状语从句的省略(某些状语从句中，主从句主语一致且从句含be动词，或者主语为it的情况下，省略主语和be动词) If_driving (假如开车的话), Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway. (教材P38) ◆　同步训练 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1．The theme park you are probably most familiar ________ is Disneyland. 答案：with 2．Disneyland has many ________ (excite) rides, from giant swinging ships to ________ (terrify) free­fall drops. 答案：exciting; terrifying 3．And for those ________ like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead. 答案：who 4．Come to Dollywood to have fun ________ (learn) all about America's historical southeastern culture! 答案：learning 5．________ you want to see fighting with swords or on horseback, then the jousting area is a good place ________ (visit)． 答案：If; to visit 6．________ (enter) a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park! 答案：To enter 7．Then I took a trip to Brazil and experienced ________ (survive) an airplane crash in the jungle. 答案：surviving 8．________ (open) in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest space­age ________ (park) in the world. 答案：Opened; parks 9．The up­to­date information together with many opportunities for hands­on learning ________ (make) the world come to life. 答案：makes 10．Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby, most of ________ provide a shuttle service to the park. 答案：which 1 various　adj.不同的；各种各样的 教材原句 There are various kinds of theme parks，with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.(P34) 有各种各样的主题公园，不同的公园有不同的主题，几乎囊括了一切：食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。 (1)variety n．变化；多样性；种类 (2)vary vi.改变；变化 vary with sth.随……而变化 vary in 在……方面变化 vary from ... to ... 从……到……不等；在……到……之间变动 ①The Internet makes us smarter over various kinds of things. 网络使我们在各种各样的事情上更聪明。 ②A_variety_of hooks are used, each for a different kind of fish. 依鱼的种类不同使用各种各样的钓钩。 ③Our clothes vary_with the season. 我们的着装随季节而变化。 ④Opinions on this matter vary_from_person_to_person. 对于这件事，人人意见不一。 2 2 preserve　vt.保存；保留；保护 n. 保护区 教材原句 You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle preserve.(P34) 你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到美丽的秃鹰。 (1)preserve ... from ... 保护……免于…… preserve one's self－respect维护自尊 be well preserved保养得好 (2)preservation n. 保护；维护 (3)nature preserve自然保护区 ①Establishment of this organization is to preserve_endangered _wildlife_from extinction. 这个组织成立的目的是保护濒危的野生动物免遭灭绝。 ②The character of the town is_well_preserved. 这个城镇的特色保存得很好。 ③No hunting is allowed in the nature_preserve. 在自然保护区内不准打猎。 3 advance　 vt.& vi. 前进；促进；提前 　 　 n．[C]前进；进步 教材原句 This science and technology­based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.(P38) 这个以科技为基础的法国主题公园使用了最先进的技术。 (1)advance on/upon/towards朝……前进 (2)in advance＝ahead of time预先；提前(指事先) in advance of 在……前面；超过 (3)advanced adj.高等的；先进的；高级的 advance本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。 ①Science has made_great_advances in the last fifty years. 在过去50年里科学取得巨大进步。 ②We require the student's full flight details at least 4 weeks in_advance. 我们至少要提前4周得到学生的整个飞行资料。 ③Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most_advanced science lab to you. 领着您参观我们学校后，我们将向您介绍我校最先进的科学实验室。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．It's said the typhoon would bring heavy rain to the ________ (center) and southern parts of the province. 答案：central　由空格后的and 连接并列结构可知，此处应用形容词，和southern共同修饰名词parts。 2．Visit the palace and its ________ (vary) historic gardens, which include the famous maze where it is easy to get lost! 答案：various　 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 句子结构可知，此处填形容词修饰名词gardens。 3．Eddie's grandfather was one of the town's first ________(settle)． 答案：settlers　由句意可知此处填名词。settler名词“侨民；定居者”。另外由“one of＋名词复数”结构可知，应填settlers。 4．Much to the ________ (amuse) of passers­by, the passengers on the bus are dancing and singing. 答案：amusement　固定短语much to the amusement of sb. “令某人倍感愉快的是”。 5．A few days after the interview, I received a letter offering me ________ (admit) to the university. 答案：admission　由“offer sb. sth.”惯用法可知此处填所给词的名词形式。admission名词“允许进入；录取”。 6．When the boy first came to the army, he saw the soldiers ________ (swing) their arms together as they marched. 答案：swinging　逻辑主语the soldiers与swing之间为主动关系，且动作正在进行。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．People should preserve children against being hurt. ___________________ 答案：against→from 2．If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please tell us in the advance. ___________________ 答案：去掉advance前的the 3．The amusement park charges a lot for the admit fee. ___________________ 答案：admit→admission 4．Women are among the minority in the top ranks of government. ___________________ 答案：among→in 　　no wonder 难怪；不足为奇 教材原句, With all these attractions， no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.P34 有这么多引人入胜之处，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。 (1)No wonder (that) ... ＝It's no wonder (that) ... 难怪……；……不足为奇 do/work wonders创造奇迹 in wonder惊奇地 (2)wonder at sth. 对某事感到惊讶 wonder whether/if/when/why/how ... 想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么…… (1)I wonder whether/if ... 常用于请求别人做某事或请求对方许可的情景中，表示委婉的语气。 (2)与no有关的句型还有： ①There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义，in可以省略。 ②There is no sense (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义/没用。 ③There is no doubt that ... 表示“……毫无疑问”，可以省略为No doubt ... 。 ④There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事 ①He hasn't slept at all for three days. It_is_no_wonder/No_wonder _(that) he is tired out. 他三天没睡觉了。难怪他疲惫不堪。 ②I watched in_wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. 我惊奇地看着她绕着其他孩子一圈圈地跑。 ③I wonder_whether/if you could give me some advice on how to learn English. 我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。 ④Now that we have finished our work, there_is_no_point/sense (in) staying any longer; we may as well go home. 既然我们的工作做完了，再待下去也毫无意义了，所以我们还是回家比较好。 ⑤He is the best student in the school. There_is_no_doubt_that he can get first prize. 他是学校里最好的学生，毫无疑问他会获得一等奖。 　　come to life 活跃起来 教材原句 The amazing，up­to­date information together with many opportunities of hands­on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.P38 这些奇妙的、最新的信息，以及大量动手实践学习的机会让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游客面前。 (1)come back to life 苏醒过来 come to (oneself) 苏醒过来 come to light 被发现；被知晓；显露 when it comes to ... 当谈及…… (2)bring sth. (back) to life 使某物生动；使某物恢复生机 full of life 充满生机 make a living 谋生；生活 不同于bring sth. back to life, come to life为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，一般不用于进行时。 ①I love to watch everything come_to_life again in spring. 我爱看万物在春天复苏。 ②When_it_comes_to literature he comes_to_life immediately, and his talent for literature has recently come_to_light. 当谈到文学时，他马上活跃了起来，他文学方面的才能近来显露出来了。 ③Experts studying them hope to find the genetic secrets of the mammoth and bring_them_back_to_life. 研究猛犸的专家们希望能破解它们的基因秘密，让它们获得重生。 Ⅰ.选词填空 get close to； be modelled after； be famous for； no wonder； come to life； face to face 1．You have been working in front of the computer too long; ________ you have got a headache. 答案：no wonder 2．Some folk artists won't demonstrate their unique skills or tricks in public to avoid ________. 答案：being modelled after 3．Hangzhou ________ its West Lake and also famous as a beautiful city. 答案：is famous for 4．You shouldn't stay at your office all day; ________ nature is good for your health. 答案：getting close to 5．She was at an early age brought ________ with the horrors of war. 答案：face to face 6．The children ________ the moment they heard the news that there would be a three­day holiday. Some of them even jumped up. 答案：came to life Ⅱ.完成句子 1．She is always complaining, which is ____________ I can put up with. 她总是抱怨，我真是不能忍受了。 答案：more than 2．You should ____________________ how it works so you know what to expect. 你应当熟悉它是如何工作的，这样你就知道该期待什么。 答案：be familiar with 3．I'm afraid his hope won't ________________ easily. 恐怕他的希望很难实现。 答案：come true 4．I'd appreciate it if you could let me know ________ whether or not you will come. 如果你能提前让我知道你是否来的话，我会非常感激。 答案：in advance Whichever and whatever you like， there is a theme park for you！P34 无论你喜欢哪个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！ (1)whatever, whichever, who(m)ever 既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。 (2)no matter what, no matter which, no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句。 (3) ①Whatever_she_says will not make any difference to our arrangements. (名词性从句) 无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。 ②Whichever/No_matter_which road you take, it will lead you to the station. (让步状语从句) 无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。 　　Futuroscope is not_only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.(P38) 观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人(旅游)，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。 (1)not only A but also B＝B as well as A (2)not only ... but also ... 结构表示“不但/仅……而且……”，通常可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，还可以连接两个并列的句子。 (3)not only ... but also ... 连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式遵循“就近一致原则”。 (4)not only ... but also ... 连接两个分句时，若not only位于句首，not only所在的分句要部分倒装，but also后面的分句不倒装。 ①Not_only you but_also he has to leave. 不只是你，他也得离开。 ②She speaks English not_only in class (but)_also at home. 她不仅在课堂上讲英语而且在家也讲。 ③By doing so, not only can_I_share good ideas with others but I also learn to express myself clearly. 通过这样做，我不仅可以与他人分享好的想法，而且也学会了清晰地表达自我。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. 答案：Whoever　设空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合语境可知，此处表示“无论谁”，故填Whoever。句意：无论谁想住宾馆都必须自己付账。 2．Not only Tom but also his classmates ________ (be) fond of this film. 答案：are　not only ... but also ... 连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”。 3．________ you do in the future, you must obey the rules. 答案：Whatever　分析句子结构可知，此处引导让步状语从句，表示“无论什么”，此处whatever＝no matter what。 4．Whether he drives a bike ________ takes a bus, he'll be here on time. 答案：or　whether ... or ... “无论……还是……”。句意：不管他是骑自行车还是乘公共汽车，他都会按时到达这里。 5．________people waste the food while others haven't enough food. 答案：Some　some ... (and/while) others ... “有些……而有些……”。句意：有些人浪费食物，而另一些人却没有足够的食物。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．______________ on Saturday will go through to the national championships. 无论哪个队在周六获胜都会去参加全国锦标赛。 答案：Whichever team wins 2．Her child is missing. ______________________ that she is so upset. 她的孩子不见了，难怪她如此心神不宁。 答案：It's no wonder/No wonder 3．Not only __________________________________ but he also wants to give some money to the poor. 他不仅想要成立一所新学校，而且他也想资助一些贫困的人。 答案：does he want to set up a new school 构词法 在英语中，词的构成主要有三种：合成法、转化法和派生法。 合成法 合成名词：football 足球　teamwork合作 合成形容词：English­speaking 说英语的 good­looking漂亮的 合成动词：overcome 克服　overlook 俯视；忽视 合成副词：everywhere 到处　downstairs 楼下 转化法 英语中，有的名词可作动词，有的形容词可作副词或动词，这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。 interest n. 兴趣　vt. 使……感兴趣 cool adj. 凉爽的　(vt. & vi.) (使)凉爽；(使)冷却；平息 派生法 1．前缀：前缀一般改变单词的意义，不改变词性。 表示否定意义的前缀常用的有：dis­， il­， im­， in­， ir­， mis­， non­， un­等。 like 喜欢→dislike 不喜欢 regular 规则的→irregular 不规则的 understand 理解→misunderstand 误解 2．后缀：后缀通常会改变单词的词性，构成意义相近的其他词；少数后缀还会改变词义，变为与原来词义相反的新词。 (1)构成名词的后缀常用的有­ence, ­(e)r/or(从事某事的人), ­ese(某地人), ­ian(精通……的人), ­ist(专业人员), ­ment(性质，状态), ­ness(性质，状态), ­tion(动作，过程)等。 differ 不同→difference 区别　write 写→writer 作家 Japan 日本→Japanese 日本人　act 表演→actress 女演员 music 音乐→musician 音乐家　art艺术→artist艺术家 (2)构成动词的后缀常用的有­(e)n(多用于形容词之后), ­fy(使……化), ­ize(使……成为)。 wide 宽的→widen 加宽　beauty 美丽→beautify 美化 real真的→realize 意识到　organ 机构→organize 组织 (3)构成形容词的后缀常用的有­al, ­able(有某种属性的), ­(a)n(某国人的), ­en(多用于表示材料的名词后), ­ern(某方向的), ­ese(某国人的), ­ful, ­(ic)al, ­ish, ­ive, ­less(表示否定), ­like(像……的), ­ly, ­ous, ­some, ­y(表示多……的，有……的)等。 nature 自然→natural 自然的 reason 道理→reasonable 有道理的 America 美国→American 美国的 China 中国→Chinese 中国人的 gold 金子→golden 金的 east 东→eastern 东方的 snow 雪→snowy 下雪的；多雪的 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Most smartphone cameras automatically make these ________ (adjust)． 答案：adjustments　adjustment为可数名词，意为“调整”，且被these修饰，故用复数形式。 2．According to the ________ (describe) of the old man who witnessed the car accident, the police drew a picture of the driver. 答案：description　定冠词the修饰名词，且according to介词短语后需用名词作宾语，故此处应填名词description，意为“描述”。 3．Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ________ (well­known) one. 答案：best­known　结合句意可知，此处应填最高级，意为“最著名的”。 4．It is only right that a few myths and ________ (understand) are corrected. 答案：misunderstandings　此处由句意可知填名词“误解”，且由主谓一致原则可知应填其复数形式。misunderstanding “误解；误会”。 5．To his surprise, he found a lot of ________ (passer­by) were grown­ups. 答案：passers­by　由a lot of及were可知，用复数形式，passer­by的复数形式应在核心词passer后面加s。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．With this broad mind, we will not be ________________. 有宽阔的心境我们就不会心胸狭隘。 答案：narrow­minded 2．It is a time that all ________________ nations of the world come together. 这是一个世界上每一个热爱和平的民族相聚在一起的时刻。 答案：peace­loving 3．It is a pity that all we did was completely ________. 遗憾的是所有我们做的事情是完全没必要的。 答案：unnecessary Ⅰ.阅读理解 A A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows： Disneyland, California Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world­famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventureland, New Orleans Square, and so on. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park's design and attractions don't make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1,1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney's Animal Kingdom opened. Disney­MGM Studios, Florida MGM's streets are the home for some great movie­themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World's most thrilling rides. Universal Studios, Florida Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。《今日娱乐》杂志进行了一项调查，选出了世界上排名前五的游乐园。本文介绍了这五个游乐园的相关信息。 1．What's the purpose of the passage? A．To attract tourists to these theme parks. B．To introduce world's best amusement parks. C．To increase the sales of Amusement Today. D．To compare attractions in different theme parks. 答案：B　推理判断题。本文主要介绍了调查结果中五个最好的游乐园，包括各自的历史、特点等。因此，本文的目的是介绍世界上最好的游乐园。另外文章的中心段首段最后一句也点出了文章的主旨大意。故选B项。 2．Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions? A．Disneyland & Universal Studios. B．EPCOT & Disney­MGM. C．Disneyland & Magic Kingdom. D．Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据文章Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida部分最后一句“The park's design and attractions don't make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.”可知，神奇王国迪士尼世界的设计和吸引人的地方与阿纳海姆的迪士尼公园差别不大。因此Disneyland和Magic Kingdom在诸多方面相似。故选C项。 3．Which park has the longest history? A．Disneyland, California. B．Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida. C．EPCOT, Disney World, Florida. D．Disney­MGM Studios, Florida. 答案：A　细节理解题。根据文章内容，加利福尼亚州的迪士尼乐园开放于1955年7月17日，佛罗里达州的神奇王国迪士尼世界开放于1971年10月1日，佛罗里达州的EPCOT迪士尼世界开放于1982年10月1日，而迪士尼——米高梅影城的历史不足30年。由此可知，这些游乐园中历史最悠久的是加利福尼亚州的迪士尼乐园。故选A项。 B Drayton Manor in the UK first opened its gates to the public in October, 1949, as an inland pleasure resort and was originally just a normal park with tea rooms, boat rides and a pet's corner. Since then it has grown to become the UK's leading family­run theme park and the fourth most popular theme park in the UK. The park's motto is “Family Run for Family Run”． Drayton Manor Theme Park stands in an area of 280 acres and boasts 36 rides in total, including 4 roller coasters and 3 water rides. Within the park is a 15­acre zoo which houses over 100 species of animals. Drayton Manor is proud to be the first in the world for some of its rides. For instance, the Apocalypse is the world's first stand­up tower drop ride and G Force is the world's first X Car Coaster (apart from its original design is Germany)． If you fancy a camping holiday at Drayton Manor, there is a 75­pitch camping and caravan (宿营拖车) site with onsite facilities such as toilets, showers (for the disabled, too), and security. Not only are you situated on the park itself, but you are also close to a large number of other local attractions and facilities. A day at Drayton Manor is fun for all the family. Unfortunately, there are height restrictions on some of the rides. Children over 1.4 m can ride on all the rides by themselves. Children between 1.4 m and 1 m must be accompanied by an adult to enjoy some rides. There are several rides which children shorter than 1 m are not allowed to ride on. There are numerous places to eat and drink, so you will never need to go hungry. And for the smaller children at Drayton Manor, there is Robinson's Land which had some big events happening in 2010. All in all, Drayton Manor has something for the whole family and is well worth a family day trip this summer. For opening times and ticket prices, check out Drayton Manor Home Page. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个英国著名的主题公园。 4．What's the best title for this passage? A．The Zoo at Drayton Manor B．A Family Day Trip to Drayton Manor C．The First X Car Coaster in the World D．Drayton Manor—a Popular Theme Park in the UK 答案：D　标题判断题。通读全文，本文主要是介绍英国的一个受大众喜爱的主题公园，故选D。 5．We can know from the passage that 　　　　. A．there are no camping sites at Drayton Manor B．Drayton Manor is very considerate when designing its camping site C．there are no local attractions and facilities around Drayton Manor D．Robinson's Land is specially designed for disabled people 答案：B　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“(for the disabled, too)”可知，Drayton Manor在设计宿营地时考虑到了残疾人，可见其考虑周全。 6．You are most likely to find the passage in a 　　　　. A．biology textbook B．travel brochure C．health report D．fashion survey 答案：B　推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要是介绍英国的一个主题公园，最有可能出现在旅游小册子上，故选B。 Ⅱ.七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you are at Disneyland or another Disney park, you will usually find a nighttime show that will be showing. 　1　Read this article to find out how you can get a good seat for an evening event at any Disney park. •Plan on seeing the show in advance. Usually, if you decide an hour beforehand that you're going to see a show, you will likely end up not getting a good seat, unless the park is not very busy. 　2　 •Do your research. Research online：“The best places to view ...” __3__ Some of them may even be less known, so you may not deal with such a big crowd. •Arrive to the event early. __4__ Possibly even earlier if the park is more crowded on that day. If you arrive ten minutes before the event starts, you're a lot less likely to get a good spot. •　5　 If you must leave to do something, make sure that it's extremely quick, and try to have another member of your party stay in your spot while you are away. A．Stay in the same area. B．Enjoy the show with a friend. C．It's usually much more enjoyable if you can get a good seat. D．This is especially important if you arrive closer to the event time. E．In order to get a good spot, plan on arriving an hour before the event. F．Therefore, look at the schedule before your trip, or at least the day before. G．You'll see a list of places in the park that are the best for viewing that event. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在迪士尼公园举办的晚会上找到好座位的方法。 1．C　空处用来引出本文的话题，在这里起到承上启下的作用。由空后一句中的“how you can get a good seat”可以判断，C项与此处对应。 2．F　根据该段标题“Plan on seeing the show in advance.”并结合空前一句的内容可知，该段主要介绍选好位置的方法之一：提前做好观看演出的 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 ，故F项与此处匹配。 3．G　根据空前一句中的“The best places to view”可知，选G项“你将会看到公园里观看演出的最佳位置的列表”。 4．E　根据该段标题“Arrive to the event early.”和空后一句的内容可知，空处主要介绍提前到达演出现场这一方法，关键词是arrive。故E项符合文意。 5．A　根据空处所在位置可知，空处为该段小标题，是该段的主旨。根据该段中的“make sure that it's extremely quick, and try to have another member of your party stay in your spot while you are away”可知，该段主要介绍“要待在座位上，如需出去，可由伙伴占座”的方法，故A项最适合作该段标题。 Ⅲ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Immigrants Hope to Renew Ancient Chinese Art The Chinese art of paper cutting has __1__ long history. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization has recognized the art, called Jianzhi, on its Intangible Cultural Heritage List. Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant to the US, hopes to bring the art back __2__ life. On a recent Saturday, Ms Woo __3__ (hold) a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She demonstrated the art for hours to crowds at the center. The people __4__ (strike) by the finely detailed nature of the work. Voyo Woo began to study the art of Jianzhi as a 14­year­old in her hometown in southeastern China. Later, she __5__ (win) second prize in a national painting and calligraphy __6__ (compete). Ms Woo came to the US after she finished college in 2008. Soon after, she became involved in an event __7__ (support) and expand understanding of Chinese paper cutting. “I saw so many people coming to me and asking me. They were __8__ (amaze). I think it is important to promote the art form to American people or anyone who is interested. Maybe it will lead to another thriving (兴盛) of this art form back in China.” Ms Woo says paper cutting represents Chinese __9__ (culture) values, history and stories of people's lives. She uses the art as a tool to present Chinese culture to people __10__ know little about it. 1．　　　　　2. 　　　　　3. 　　　　　4. 　　　　　 5．　　　　　6. 　　　　　7. 　　　　　8. 　　　　　 9．　　　　　10. 　　　　　 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。一位中国移民致力于把中国的一项传统艺术——剪纸介绍到美国，并使之发扬光大。 1．a　考查冠词。固定短语have a long history “拥有悠久的历史”。 2．to　考查介词。bring sb./sth.back to life “使复活，给……以活力”。 3．held　考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“On a recent Saturday”和下一句中的谓语动词“demonstrated”判断，该句应用一般过去时。 4．were struck　考查动词的时态和语态。根据上下文判断，此处是介绍近期举行的一次剪纸展览的情况，故应用一般过去时。句子主语The people与strike(打动，使产生……印象)之间为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态were struck。 5．won　考查动词的时态。此处叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，win的过去式为won。 6．competition　考查词性转换。空格处是介词短语中的中心词，应为名词，in a ... competition表示“在一场……的比赛中”。 7．to support　考查非谓语动词。此处填动词不定式表目的。 8．amazed　考查非谓语动词。they指代上一句中的“so many people”，所以用amazed作表语表示“感到惊讶的”。 9．cultural　考查词性转换。句中的values是名词，应用形容词修饰。culture的形容词形式为cultural。 10．who/that　考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句修饰先行词people，关系词在从句中充当主语，故用who/that引导。 Ⅳ.书面表达 假如你是一位导游，正在给深圳中国民俗文化村(China Folk Culture Village)的游客做介绍，请根据以下内容要点把你的导游词写下来。 要点：1.中国民俗文化村位于深圳市西部； 2．在文化村中可领略少数民族不同的生活方式； 3．可以在公园出口处的戏院里欣赏表演； 4．戏院后面的美食街(the Eating Street)可品尝各种各样的食品； 5．公园的入场费为90元，活动费全免。 注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．词数100左右。 　 　 　 　 [标准范文] Welcome to China Folk Culture Village Our park lies/is in the west of Shenzhen City. You can get there by bus easily. In this park, you will enjoy seeing different lifestyles of the different minority people and learn about their cultures. Besides, you can enjoy their wonderful performances at the theatre, which is near the exit of the park. You may just go there on foot. If you are hungry, walk to the Eating Street behind the theatre to treat yourself to the various food. All the food there is delicious but cheap. Travelling in this park won't cost you too much. The admission to the park is 90 yuan. And all the activities in the park are free. So why not come to enjoy yourself at the China Folk Culture Village? You are sure to have a great time!