七年级英语上册 Module 4 Unit 3 Language in use导学案(新版)外研版

Unit 3 Language in use 第五课时 1、 学习目标 1、复习以下单词和短语 food, drink, candy, fruit, meat, vegetable, apple, bean, beef, carrot, chicken, chocolate, coffee, cola, juice, milk, potato, tea, tomato., water, shop, go shopping, have, get, have got, some, much, too much, kind, lots of, so, How about…? Has, bad., healthy, delicious, bread, fish, hamburger, ice cream, noodle, rice, sugar, eat, child (pl. children), be good for, sweet, be bad for, right, egg, eye, cheese, tooth (pl. teeth), bit, a bit, tired, soup, important, remember, well, stay, fat, get fat, or, breakfast, every, lunch, home, dinner, banana, buy 2、复习…have /has got some… …haven’t /hasn’t got any… Have / Has … got any…? 3、可数名词单复数的变化 4、some和any的用法 5、and, or 和but的用法 二、学习重点 掌握本模块重点单词短语和句型结构 三、学习难点 结合本模块的知识点，积累有用的语句，为第二课时写有关如何保持健康的作文做准备 课前预习 一、使用说明与学法指导 1、本课是复习课，单词课前认真拼写，读熟，前两个单元的语言点要在课前认真复习 2、同桌互相抽背单词和句子 二、教材助读 熟读教材24页Language practice的句子 We’ve got lot’s of apples. We haven’t got any meat. She hasn’t got any coffee. Have we got any chocolate? Yes, we have. Let’s get some chicken. We haven’t got any oranges. 三、预习自测 1、翻译如下短语 一些蔬菜______________________________一个苹果___________________ 许多马铃薯和西红柿____________________去购物______________________ 有，拥有____________________________太多牛肉______________________ 对......有害处_________________________对......有好处____________________ 保持健康__________________________吃好_____________________________ 五个小孩________________________一点累_____________________________ 我的牙齿_________________________干........重要________________________ 吃午饭____________________________待在家___________________________ 买一些美味的食物______________________发胖________________________ 2、 翻译下列句子 1） 她有兄弟或者姐妹吗？___________________________________________ 2） 你想要一些牛奶吗？_____________________________________________ 3） 吃一些水果怎么样？______________________________________________ 4） 我们没有胡萝卜和果汁了。________________________________________ 5） 我最喜欢的食物是汉堡包，但是汉堡包对我们的健康是有害的。 __________________________________________________________________ 6） 记住新单词很有用。 ___________________________________________________________________ 四、我的疑问 ______________________________________________________________________ 课内探究 一、质疑探究 1、结合教材79页归纳以下句型的用法 …have /has got some… …haven’t /hasn’t got any… Have / Has … got any…? 2、名词的复数 A) 构成方法及读音规则 1) 一般情况加 –s：map-maps  boy-boys   girl-girls   pen-pens   bag-bags  car-cars       清辅音后读/s/ 浊辅音和元音后读 /z/ 2) 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加 –es, 读 /iz/       bus-buses   watch-watches   box-boxes   brush-brushes 3) 以辅音字母+y结尾,变y 为i再加es, 读 /z/       baby---babies   city-cities   country-countries 但以y结尾的专有名词，或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时，直接加s变复数。例如：　 　    two Marys　  the Henrys   monkey---monkeys　    holiday---holidays　　  4) 以o结尾的名词，变复数时： 　　  a. 加s，如： photo— photos　　     piano—pianos 　　　　　　　　   radio—radios　　     zoo—zoos； 　　  b. 加es，如：potato— potatoes　     tomato—tomatoes　 5）以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时：改f, fe 加ves，如：half—halves　　 　　 knife—knives　leaf—leaves　      wolf—wolves 　　 wife—wives　 life—lives　        thief—thieves； B) 名词复数的不规则变化 1) child—children , foot—feet , tooth—teeth mouse—mice　,   man—-men ,　   woman—women　 注意：由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women，如an Englishman，two Englishmen。但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。 2）单复同形，如deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese ，li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin等。但除人民币的元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如：a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。 3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。例如： people　police　cattle 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说a person，a policeman，a head of cattle. 4）以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如： a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，一般是不可数名词，为单数。 b. news 为不可数名词。 c. the United States，the United Nations 应视为单数。 The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。 5） 表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses （眼镜）　trousers,　clothes等，若表达具体数目，要借助数量词 pair（对，双）;　suit（套）; a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers等。 6） 另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，如：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼。　 C) 不可数名词：不可数名词主要分物质名词和抽象名词。 1) 物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词,常见的物质名词,如:snow(雪),rain(雨), water(水),coffee(咖啡), tea(茶), meat (肉), milk(牛奶), rice(米饭), bread(面包), orange (桔汁), beef (牛肉), chicken(鸡肉) , juice (果汁), pork(猪肉) , Coke (可口可乐), ice cream (冰激凌) 等; 2) 抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词,常见的抽象名词,如:work(工作), study(学习), love(爱), friendship (友谊)等。 3、 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf some和any的用法 4、总结and, or 和but的用法 二、当堂检测 1、用 some, any填空。 1)—Have you got ___________ fruit? —Yes, we have. 2)—Have we got ___________ meat? —No, we haven’t. 3)We’ve got ____________ oranges and apples. 4) We have got ____________ melons. 5)We haven’t got _______ tomatoes. 2、 完成句子： 1)我们有一些猪肉吗？ 没有。 _________ we ___________________________? No , ___________________. 2)你们有一些土豆吗？ 有。 _________ you___________________________? Yes, ___________________. 3)我们的冰箱里没有胡萝卜。 We __________________________ in the fridge. 4)鱼和蔬菜是健康的食品，但汉堡包不是。 Fish and vegetables ___________________________ healthy food. 5)吃些水果，不要吃糖果和冰激淋。 __________ some fruit , ____________ candy __________ ice cream . 三、课后反思 _____________________________________________________________________________ 课后训练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. - Are noodles ___ food? - Yes, they are. A. health B. unhealthy C. healthy D. fit ( ) 2. Coke, ice cream and ___ are unhealthy food and drink. A. meat B. hamburgers C. vegetables D. fruits ( ) 3. They like ___ food and drink. A. Chinese B. America C. Malaysia D. Japan ( ) 4. She has _____ orange and some rice. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( ) 5. - ___ you got any hamburgers?- No, it’s not healthy food. A. Are B. There C. Have D. Has ( ) 6. We have got some meat ____ the fridge. A. on B. in C. on D. at ( ) 7. — Has she got a dog? — ______. It is white. A. Yes, she is B. Yes, she has C. No, he isn’t D. No, he haven’t ( ) 8. She ___ any uncles or aunts. A. has got B. hasn’t got C. have got D. have got 二、将下面的单词按要求分类，是可数名词的将其变为复数形式 hamburger, Coke, orange, beef, carrot, chicken, milk, candy, pork, tomato 1. food: _______________________________________________________ 2. drink: ______________________________________________________ 3. vegetable: ___________________________________________________ 4. fruit: __________________________________________________-_____ 三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空格处填入正确的词，使短文意思完整 My name is Tom. I’m from (1)A _________ I’m fourteen (2)y _________ old . I’m in China with my (3)p _________ now. I like China. I like (4)C_________ food, too. I eat rice and (5)v _________ everyday. They are (6)h _________ food. My favourite vegetables are carrots and (7)t_________. I like drinking tea. My father and mother also like (8)d _________ tea, too. I don’t like Coke. Coke is (9)u _________ drink. I also eat noodles, fish and meat. I don’t like candy. Candy isn’t healthy food. I like fruit . Apples are my favourite (10)f _________ 四、范文欣赏 Writing：Introduce your healthy breakfast, lunch and super. And tell us your favourite food and drink. I’m Kitty. I have some bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch I have some rice with meat and vegetables. After lunch, I often have an egg. For supper, I have some noodles and fruit. There are some healthy food and drinks in our fridge. We haven’t got any unhealthy food in it. My favourite food is fish, and my favourite drink is juice. They are healthy and they are good for our health. Unit 3 Language in use 第六课时 综合自测题 （100分） 一. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) ( )21. There is __________ orange on the table. It is Mary’s. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )22. —_____ there any juice in your cup?—No, there _____. A. Is; isn’t B. Are; aren’t C. Are; isn’t D. Is; aren’t ( )23. —What can you see ____ the picture?—Some classrooms. A. on B. at C. in D. with ( )24. —What are in the bag? —Lots of _______. You can eat one. A. milk B. books C. soup D. Eggs ( )25. Don’t eat ice cream. _____ not healthy. A. They are B. It is C. She is D. You are ( )26. I like to have ____ hot milk in winter. A. some B. any C. many D. one ( )27. Mr Yang is my ______ teacher. I like him very much. A. healthy B. delicious C. favourite D. cold ( )28. —______ got any flowers? —Yes, we have. A. Does she B. Do we C. Has she D. Have we ( )29. ____ fish and rice healthy? A. Is B. Are C. Am D. Be ( )30. —Sam, do you like to ____ some cola?—No. Give me some water. A. buy B. get C. drink D. eat ( )31. Eat some vegetables, not chocolate _____ ice cream. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )32. —Can I eat some _____?—Yes, you can. A. waters B. water C. chickens D. Chicken ( )33. Don’t eat too much candy. It _____ your teeth. A. is good for B. is good to C. is bad to D. is bad for ( )34. —_____ is your favourite drink?—Milk. A. When B. Where C. What D. How ( )35. —Eat some fish. —_______. But I don’t like fish. A. Thanks B. Too bad C. You’re welcome D. See you 二. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) This is a photo of Lisa’s family. There are 36 people (人) in her family —her parents, her brother and she. Her parents are teachers. They teach English in Lisa’s 37 . Her parents like 38 vegetables. Her mother’s favourite vegetable is 39 and her father’s favourite vegetable is tomatoes. Lisa and her brother don’t 40 vegetables. They like eating hamburgers and 41 cola. But they are not 42 food and drink. Lisa likes fruit and 43 , too. Her favourite fruit is 44 and her favourite juice is orange juice. Lisa’s brother doesn’t like fruit. He likes ice cream so he is 45 now. ( )36. A. one B. two C. three D. Four ( )37. A. library B. school C. factory D. hospital ( )38. A. seeing B. writing C. eating D. drinking ( )39. A. potatoes B. apples C. beef D. chicken ( )40. A. play B. buy C. write D. Like ( )41. A. opening B. meeting C. drinking D. drawing ( )42. A. healthy B. cold C. happy D. American ( )43. A. juice B. milk C. coffee D. tea ( )44. A. noodles B. tomatoes C. carrots D. oranges ( )45. A. hot B. fat C. tall D. good 三. 阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分) A ★Tony: I like eating hamburgers and drinking cola. Yes, they are not healthy. But what? I eat hamburgers and drink cola every day. I don’t like vegetables. I hate (讨厌) tomatoes. ★Cindy: My favourite food is chocolate and my favouirte drink is milk. Milk can make me healthy. I drink milk every morning. I like fruit, too. My favourite fruit is oranges. ★ZhangQiang: I like meat. I eat beef and chicken but my favourite is beef. So I am strong (强壮的) and tall! ★LiuXin: I like candy and vegetables. I eat candy every day. But my mum says candy can make me fat. Now I am fat so I do sports every day. ( )46. Tony’s favourite drink is _____. A. juice B. water C. milk D. Cola ( )47. ____ likes eating oranges. A. Tony B. Cindy C. Zhang Qiang D. Liu Xin ( )48. Zhang Qiang is a ____ boy. A. tall B. fat C. short D. thin ( )49. Liu Xin eats ____ every day. A. vegetables B. beef C. candy D. chicken ( )50. ______ is fat so he / she does sports every day. A. Liu Xin B. Cindy C. Tony D. Zhang Qiang B Steven is a doctor. His job is in a hospital. His home is near the hospital, so he walks (走路) to the hospital. One day, Mrs White goes to see Steven. She is rich (富有的), but she is not happy. She is fat. She says to Steven, "I’m fat now. I want to be thin (瘦的). What can I do? Can I take some medicine?" Steven says, "No, you can’t. It’s bad for you. Eat one egg, an apple and some vegetables in the evening (晚上). You can be thin and healthy." Mrs White is very happy. And she says, "Thank you very much, doctor. But do I eat the food before or after dinner?" ( )51. Where is Steven’s home? A. It is behind a hospital. B. It is near a hospital. C. It is in front of a hospital. D. It is in a hospital. ( )52. Mrs Smith wants Steven to ______. A. help her B. give her some vegetables C. do sports with her D. have dinner with her ( )53. Mrs White is ______. A. healthy B. tall C. fat D. happy ( )54. The word "medicine" means "______"in Chinese. A. 药物 B. 零食 C. 住院 D. 快餐 ( )55. Steven asks Mrs White NOT to eat ____ in the evening. A. an egg B. an apple C. vegetables D. meat 四. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 56. How many ________ (carrot) are there? 57. Have you got any _________ (beef)? 58. We like __________ (drink) cola. 59. Where is your _________ (orange) juice? 60. Can your brother play basketball __________ (good)? 五. 根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共5小题,每小题2分,) A: Mum, have we got any ice cream? B: 61. __________ A: Can I buy some? B: No, you can’t. 62. _________ A: But I am hot. B: 63. __________ You can drink it. A: I don’t like juice. 64. __________ B: Juice is a healthy drink but cola isn’t. A: OK. 65. ___________ B: Good boy. A. It is not healthy. B. I like cola. C. No, we haven’t. D. There is some cold juice. E. I drink some juice. 六. 根据括号中所给汉语完成短文(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) Tony is my friend. He is from London but he likes Chinese food. He likes eating Chinese66. ________________ (面条) and 67. ___________ (鱼). They are healthy food. He likes 68. ____________ (喝) Chinese tea and 69. ________ (牛奶). They are healthy drinks. Tony doesn’t eat 70. ______________ (汉堡包) or ice cream. They are not 71. ______________ (健康的). He doesn’t drink 72. _____________(咖啡). He likes vegetables and fruit. His favourite vegetable is 73. _____________(胡萝卜) and his favourite fruit is 74. ____________(苹果). He likes meat, too. His favourite meat is 75. _________________ (鸡肉). 七. 书面表达(共15分) 校英语报正在以How to Be Healthy为题征稿,请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于40词的短文投稿。要求包含提示中的所有信息。提示:1. 吃健康食品,如鱼；喝健康饮品,如牛奶；2. 不要吃不健康的食品,如汉堡包；不喝不健康饮品,如可乐；3. 每天做运动,如踢足球、打篮球等。 How to Be Healthy ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________