人教版七年级下册英语复习课件

类别课标考点要求重点单词1．guitar(n.)吉他2．sing(v.)唱歌3．swim(v.&n.)游泳4．dance(v.)跳舞(n.)舞蹈5．draw(v.)画6．speak(v.)说(某种语言);说话★7．join(v.)参加；加入8．club(n.)俱乐部；社团9．tell(v.)讲述；告诉★10．story(n.)故事；小说11．write(v.)写作；写字★12．show(n.)演出；节目(v.)给……看；展示13．or(conj.)或者；也不(用于否定句)★14．talk(v.&n.)说话；交谈15．drum(n.)鼓16．piano(n.)钢琴17．violin(n.)小提琴18．also(adv.)也；而且★类别课标考点要求重点单词19．people(n.)人；人们20．make(v.)使成为；制造★21．weekend(n.)周末22．teach(v.)教；讲授★23．musician(n.)音乐家24．dress(v.)穿衣服(n.)连衣裙25．brush(v.)刷；刷净(n.)刷子26．tooth(n.)牙齿★27．shower(n.&v.)淋浴(n.)淋浴器(间)28．usually(adv.)通常地;一般地29．forty(num.)四十30．never(adv.)从不；绝不★31．early(adv.&adj.)早(的)★32．fifty(num.)五十33．job(n.)工作；职业34．work(v.&n.)工作35．funny(adj.)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的36．exercise(v.&n.)锻炼;练习★37．best(adj.)最好的(adv.)最好地；最★38．half(n.&pron.)一半;半数★39．past(prep.)晚于；过(时间)(adj.)过去的40．quarter(n.)一刻钟;四分之一41．homework(n.)家庭作业42．run(v.)跑；奔类别课标考点要求重点单词43．clean(v.)打扫；弄干净(adj.)干净的44．walk(n.&v.)行走；步行45．quickly(adv.)很快地★46．sometimes(adv.)有时★47．taste(v.)有……的味道;品尝(n.)味道；滋味★48．life(n.)生活；生命★49．subway(n.)地铁50．ride(v.)骑(n.)旅程51．bike(n.)自行车52．ninety(num.)九十53．hundred(num.)一百★54．minute(n.)分钟55．far(adv.&adj.)远；远的56．drive(v.)开车★57．live(v.)居住；生活58．stop(n.)车站；停止★59．cross(v.)横过；越过60．river(n.)河；江61．village(n.)村庄；村镇62．bridge(n.)桥63．boat(n.)小船64．afraid(adj.)害怕；畏惧★65．leave(v.)离开；留下★66．dream(n.)梦想；睡梦(v.)做梦67．true(adj.)真的；符合事实的68．rule(n.)规则；规章类别课标考点要求重点单词69．arrive(v.)到达70．fight(v.&n.)打架；战斗71．wear(v.)穿；戴72．important(adj.)重要的★73．bring(v.)带来；取来74．quiet(adj.)安静的★75．practice(v.&n.)练习★76．before(prep.&conj.)在……以前(adv.)以前★77．dirty(adj.)脏的78．kitchen(n.)厨房79．noisy(adj.)吵闹的★80．relax(v.)放松；休息81．read(v.)读；阅读82．terrible(adj.)非常讨厌的；可怕的★83．feel(v.)感受；觉得★84．strict(adj.)严格的;严厉的★85．remember(v.)记住；记起86．follow(v.)遵循；跟随87．luck(n.)幸运；运气★88．learn(v.)学习；学会★类别课标考点要求词性转换1．write(v.)写→writer(n.)作家→wrote(过去式)→written(过去分词)→writing(现在分词)2．sing(v.)唱→singer(n.)歌手→sang(过去式)→sung(过去分词)3．teach(v.)教→teaches(v.)(三单)→taught(过去式/过去分词)→teacher(n.)教师4．tooth(n.)牙齿→teeth(复数)5．life(n.)生活；生命→lives(复数)6．far(adj.&adv.)远；远的→farther/further(比较级)→farthest/furthest(最高级)7．cross(v.)穿过→across(prep.)穿过→crossing(n.)十字路口8．true(adj.)真正的→truly(adv.)真正地→truth(n.)事实9．noisy(adj.)嘈杂的→noise(n.)噪音10．luck(n.)运气→lucky(adj.)幸运的→luckily(adv.)幸运地→unlucky(adj.)不幸的11．swim(v.)游泳→swimming(现在分词)→swam(过去式)→swum(过去分词)类别课标考点要求词性转换12．fun(adj.&n.)有趣的；乐趣→funny(adj.)有趣的；滑稽好笑的13．usual(adj.)寻常的→usually(adv.)通常地→unusual(adj.)不寻常的;与众不同的(反义词)14．important(adj.)重要的→importance(n.)重要性15．home(n.)家→homeless(adj.)无家可归的16．quick(adj.)快的→quickly(adv.)很快地17．relax(v.)使放松→relaxed(adj.)感到放松的→relaxing(adj.)令人放松的18．dish(n.)碟;盘→dishes(复数)19．ride(v.)骑→rode(过去式)→ridden(过去分词)20．draw(v.)画画→drew(过去式)→drawn(过去分词)21．speak(v.)说(某种语言);说话→spoke(过去式)→spoken(过去分词)→speaker(n.)发言人类别课标考点要求词性转换22．run(v.)跑；奔→ran(过去式)→run(过去分词)→running(现在分词)→runner(n.)跑步者23．drive(v.)驾驶→drove(过去式)→driven(过去分词)→driver(n.)司机；驾驶员24．live(v.)生活；居住→alive(adj.)活着的;有生气的→lively(adj.)生机勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的25．feel(v.)感受；觉得→felt(过去式/过去分词)→feeling(n.)感觉;感触26．keep(v.)保持；保留→kept(过去式/过去分词)→keeper饲养员；保管人27．work(v.&n.)工作→worker(n.)工人28．village(n.)村庄→villager(n.)村民29．leave(v.)离开；留下→left(过去式/过去分词)30．bring(v.)带来→brought(过去式/过去分词)类别课标考点要求重点短语1．下国际象棋playchess2．说英语speakEnglish3．擅长于……begoodat…4．跟……说talkto…5．敲鼓playthedrums6．拉小提琴playtheviolin7．弹钢琴playthepiano8．弹吉他playtheguitar9．说英语的学生English­speakingstudents10．敬老院theoldpeople'shome11．善于应付……的;对……有办法begoodwith…12．结交朋友makefriends13．到达getto14．在某方面帮助(某人)help(sb.)withsth.15．(在)周末ontheweekend/onweekends16．起床getup17．穿上衣服getdressed18．洗淋浴takeashower19．听……listento…20．广播电台radiostation21．做作业do(one's)homework22．散步；走一走takeawalk23．要么……要么……；或者……或者……either…or…类别课标考点要求重点短语24．大量；许多lotsof25．必须；不得不haveto26．乘地铁takethesubway27．骑自行车rideabike/bybike28．每天everyday29．认为thinkof30．在……和……之间between…and…31．实现；成为现实cometrue32．准时(be)ontime33．餐厅dininghall34．清洗餐具dothedishes35．铺床make(one's)bed36．对(某人)严格bestrict(withsb.)37．遵守规则followtherules38．外出(娱乐)goout类别课标考点要求重点句子1．—_______youswim?你会游泳吗？—No，I_______.不，我不会。2．—____________doyou______________?你想参加什么俱乐部？—Iwanttojointhechessclub.我想参加象棋俱乐部。3．Youarevery__________tellingstories.你非常擅长讲故事。4．______you___________oldpeople?你与老人们相处得融洽吗？5．—____________doyouusuallytakeashower？你通常几点钟洗淋浴？—Iusuallytakeashower______sixforty.我通常六点四十洗淋浴。6．—________doyougotowork?你什么时候去上班？—Ateleveno'clock，so______never___________work.十一点,因此我上班从未迟到过。Cancan'tWhatclubwanttojoingoodatAregoodwithWhattimeatWhenI'mlatefor类别课标考点要求重点句子7．WhenI___________，Ialways_____________________.我到家后，总是先做家庭作业。8．Intheevening，I________watchTV________playcomputergames.晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩游戏。9．—Hey，Dave.________doyougettoschool?嗨，戴夫。你是去学校的？—Iwalk.___________you，Sally？步行。萨莉，你呢？10．__________isit_______yourhometoschool？从你家到学校有多远？11．—__________doesit________youtogettoschool?你到学校要用多长时间？—About15minutes__________.骑自行车大约十五分钟。12．Formanystudents，______________gettoschool.对于许多学生来讲，去上学是挺简单的。gethomedomyhomeworkfirsteitherorHowHowaboutHowfarfromHowlongtakebybikeitiseasyto类别课标考点要求重点句子13．Thereisaverybigriver__________theirschool_________thevillage.在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。14．___________intheclassroom.在教室里不准吃东西。15．Don'tarrivelateforclass.Youmust____________.上课不要迟到，务必守时。16．—Canwe________musicplayers_______school?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？—No，wecan't.Andwealways__________________theschooluniform.不行，而且我们一直要穿着校服。17．_________nowand________________!现在起床，把床铺整理一下！18．Don't_________thedirtydishesinthekitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里！betweenandDon'teatbeontimebringtohavetowearGetupmakeyourbedleave类别课标考点要求语法1.情态动词can，haveto，must(详见第二编P138～P139)2．how，howlong，howfar引导的特殊疑问句(详见第一编P32)3.祈使句(详见第二编P147)4．频度副词(详见第一编P32)话题Unit1Joiningaclub(加入社团、俱乐部)Unit2Dailyroutines(日常活动)★Unit3Transportation(交通工具)Unit4Rules(规章 制度 关于办公室下班关闭电源制度矿山事故隐患举报和奖励制度制度下载人事管理制度doc盘点制度下载 )★【举例透析】Helikesplayingtheguitar，buthedoesn'tlikeplayingfootball.他喜欢弹吉他，但他不喜欢踢足球。(play与 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示乐器的名词连用时，名词前要加冠词；与球类或棋类名词连用时，名词前不加冠词。)()1.—Listen!Someoneisplaying______violin.—Wow！______beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.A．the；WhatB．an；HowC．a；What2.放学后，我经常和朋友们打篮球。Ioften__________________withmyfriendsafterschool.Aplaybasketball【举例透析】①CanyouspeakEnglish?你会讲英语吗？(speak＋某种语言)②Girlsliketotalkwith/totheirfriendsaboutotherpeople.女孩们喜欢和她们的朋友谈论他人。(talk意为“谈论”。与某人谈论某事用talkwith/tosb.aboutsth.。)③MarysaidthatshewenttoBeijinglastsummer.玛丽说她去年夏天去北京了。(say＋说话的内容)④Teacherstoldusnottoswimintheriver.老师告诉我们不要在河里游泳。(tell的意思是“告诉；讲述；吩咐”。常用搭配：讲故事/笑话_______________；告诉某人某事tellsb.sth.＝_____________；告诉某人做某事________________；告诉某人不要做某事_____________________。)tellstories/jokestellsth.tosb.tellsb.todosth.tellsb.nottodosth.()1.Don't______alie.It'snotagoodhabit.A．speakB．talkC．tell()2.(2019邵阳中考改编)—HowdoyouimproveyourspokenEnglish?—Bypracticing______tomyteachersandclassmates.A．talkingB．speakingC．saying用say，speak或talk的适当形式填空。3．DoesyourEnglishteacher________Chineseinclass?4．Don'tforgetto________“thanks”whenyougethelpfromothers.5．I________withmymotheryesterday.CAspeaksaytalked【举例透析】①JennylikesEnglish.IlikeEnglish，too.珍妮喜欢英语，我也喜欢英语。(too用于肯定句句末，前面用逗号隔开。)②Ialsowanttohelpthepeopleinthepoorvillage.我也想要帮助贫困山村的人们。(also用于肯定句句中，放在实义动词之前，be动词、系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。)③Shedoesn'thaveanymoney，either.她也没有钱。(either用于否定句句末，前面用逗号隔开。)【拓展】Eitheryouorhecleanstheclassroomafterschool.要么你，要么他，放学后打扫教室。(either…or…意为“要么……要么……”。连接两个成分作主语时，要用就近原则，即谓语动词的单复数与靠近的主语保持一致。)用too，also或either填空。1．I'llgotoseethefilm,_______.2．Ifyoudon'tcomehere，Iwon't,_______.3．JackcanspeakChinese,andhisbrothercan_______speakChinese.tooeitheralso【举例透析】①—Whatdoeshelooklike？他长什么样子？—Heisofmediumheightwithshorthair.他中等身高，留着短发。(looklike意为“看起来像”，回答应为关于外貌的答语。)②—What'shelike？他怎么样？—Heisfriendly.他很友好。(belike意为“像”，回答应为关于性格的答语。)③—Whatdoyoulike？你喜欢什么？—Ilikereadingstories.我喜欢读故事。(like意为“喜欢”，回答应为关于爱好的答语。常见短语liketodo/doingsth.，意为“喜欢做某事”。)()1.—Tina,IhearyourfriendSteveiscoming.______？—Heisofmediumheightwithshortcurlyhair.A．WhatdoeshelikeB．WhatdoeshelooklikeC．Whatishelike()2.Jennywould______tentomatoes.She______tomatoesverymuch.A．like；likeB．likes；likesC．like；likes3.(2019重庆中考B卷)MyauntlikeswatchingTVplays.(改为否定句)Myaunt________________watchingBCdoesn'tlike【举例透析】①Standup，please.＝Pleasestandup.请站起来。(动词原形＋其他．)②Becareful！小心！(Be＋adj.！)③Letmehelpyou.让我帮助你。(Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其他．)④Don'tstandup.不要站起来。Nosmoking！禁止吸烟！Nophotos！禁止拍照！(否定祈使句：Don't＋do.或No＋doing/n.)()1.Please______therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A．putsB．putC．putting()2.—______，oryouwon'tdowellinyourlessons.—OK.Iwill.A．Don'tworkhardB．WorkhardC．Hardwork()3.—Tom，______lateforschoolagain.—Sorry，Iwon't.A．isn'tB．notbeC．don'tbeBBC【举例透析】①Therearetoomanyrules.规则太多了。(“太多”：toomany＋________________。)②—Mom,thesoupismuchtoosalty.妈妈，汤太咸了。—Sorry,dear.I'veputtoomuchsaltinit.对不起，亲爱的。我放了太多的盐在里面。(“太多”：toomuch＋_______________；“实在太”：muchtoo＋___________________。)可数名词复数不可数名词形容词/副词()1.—Childrenshouldn'teat______ice­creambecauseit'sbadfortheirteeth.—That'strue.Andeatingalotofice­creamwillmakeuslook______fat.A．muchtoo；toomanyB．toomuch；muchtooC．muchtoo；toomuch()2.Thereare______peopleinthemallbecausethereisabigsale.A．toomanyB．toomuchC．muchtooBA学校生活◆话题解读学校生活，历来是中考写作的一个高频话题。因为中学生最为熟悉，与中学生也最为密切相关。从近5年(2015—2019)宜宾中考来看，从较为宽泛的话题范围而言，几乎都与学校生活有关。比如2019年连云港中考英语作文为如何让课余生活更有意义。即使把范围缩小来看，2015年宜宾中考写作主题“毕业聚会忆过去”也属此话题范围。此类话题写作有利于培养学生对母校的热爱，也有助于提高活动规划能力。一般而言，此话题考查的角度较为广泛，可能涉及的主题有：1.活动 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(如2018江西中考)；2.我的初中生活(如2019临沂中考，2019金华中考)；3.就中学生周末活动调查参加征文(如2017青岛中考)等。◆写作素材包常用作文开头语：1．Howtimeflies!Ihavebeeninthisschoolfor3years.2．I'mveryinterestedinbasketball.(beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对某事/做某事感兴趣)【试一试】我对唱歌和跳舞感兴趣。_____________________________________________________________3．TherewasanEnglishspeechcompetitionlastFridayafternoon.(therebe有)【试一试】上个月我们班进行了一次关于校规的讨论。_____________________________________________________________常用作文中间语：1．IamgoodatrunningsoItookpartinthesportsmeeting.(takepartin参加)【试一试】我参加了昨天的演讲比赛。_____________________________________________________________I'minterestedinsinginganddancing.Therewasadiscussionabouttheschoolrulesinourclasslastmonth.Itookpartinthespeechcompetitionyesterday.2．Atfirst，Iwasalittlenervous.3．IwasafraidIcouldn'tjumpashighastheothers.4．Myclassmatesandteacherscheeredmeup.5．Finally,Imadeit.6．Afterthat，IcoulddobetterandbetterandIgotthechampion.(betterandbetter越来越好)【试一试】我的英语现在越来越好了。____________________________________________________________________7．IwassohappythatIcouldhardlysayanything，justlaughing.(so…that…如此……以至于……)【试一试】我是如此害怕，以至于完全忘记了要说什么。____________________________________________________________________8．Imustsay“thankyou”toallmyteachersandfriendsbecauseIcan'tsucceedwithouttheirencouragement.常用作文结束语：1．Iwillneverforgettheexcitingdayinmylife!2．Sincethen，I'velearnedalotandI'llencouragemyselfwithit.3．Iwillrememberthemeaningfulthingforever.MyEnglishisbetterandbetternow.IwassoscaredthatIcompletelyforgetwhattosay.◆典例剖析某英语网站正在举办以“MySchoolLife”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。注意：1.文中必须包括表格中所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；3．90字左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总字数。MySchoolLifeI'mLiHuafromSunnyMiddleSchool.I'dliketosharemyschoollifewithyou._______________________________________________________内容要点参考词汇SubjectsEnglish,science…Teachers/Classmateskind,helpful…Activitiessports,hobbies…【审题指导】这篇文章要求描述我的学校生活，时态可采用一般现在时，以第一人称进行叙述。要点清晰，按顺序直接写出来即可。【写作导图】【参考范文】MySchoolLifeI'mLiHuafromSunnyMiddleSchool.I'dliketosharemyschoollifewithyou.Wehavedifferentkindsofsubjectsatschool,suchasChinese,English,scienceandsoon.IaminterestedinEnglish,becauseIthinkit'sgettingmoreandmorewidelyusedallovertheworld.Ialsopayattentiontomystudy,becauseIwanttogotoagoodhighschool.Ourteachersarekindandhelpful.WheneverIhaveproblems,theyarereadytogivemeahand.Classmatesarefriendlyandwegetonwellwitheachother.Schoolactivitiesarerichandcolorful.Therearemanyclubs,suchastheswimmingclub,chessclub.Ijoinedthesportsclublastmonth.NowIoftenplaybasketballwiththeclubmembers,whichgivesmelotsoffun.MyschoollifeiswonderfulandIenjoyitverymuch.【名师点评】本文的亮点之处有:1.句子结构完整,完成了写作要求并进行了适当拓展；2.语法使用恰当,在描述过去的时候注意使用了一般过去时,而描述现在使用了一般现在时,时态虽然交错,但是没有混乱；3.payattentionto,givesbahand等短语的运用恰到好处,给文章增色不少。◆模拟写作(2020预测)为了丰富同学们的课余生活，学校打算举办“书香校园”活动。作为活动的策划人，请你用英语向大家介绍此次活动的时间、要求和意义，并号召更多人参与到此次活动中来。要点提示：1.活动从下周一开始，持续一个月；2.学生每天读书半小时，并做好摘抄和笔记；3.活动期间至少读完两本书。写作要求：1.90词左右；2.内容完整，语言流畅，可适当发挥；3.不能使用真实的姓名或学校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ourschoolplanstoholda“ReadingActivity”fromnextMonday.Itwilllastamonth.Asstudents,weneedtoreadabookatleasthalfanhoureveryday.Atthesametime,takingnotesisnecessary.Weshouldreadmorethantwobooksduringthemonth.Ifyoudon'thaveanybooks,youcanbuyoneorborrowonefromotherstudents.Thisactivityisverymean-ingful.Itcanletusfeelrelaxedandopenoureyes.Readingmorebooksisgoodforourstudy,too.Comeon!Let'sjointheactivitytogether!一、单项选择。()1.(2019兰州中考改编)—______isitfromChengdutoYibin?—It'sabout298kilometers.A．HowoftenB．HowfarC．Howlong()2.(2019临沂中考)RoyworksinLondon.It______himabouthalfanhourtogettoworkbybuseveryday.A．costsB．spendsC．takes()3.(2019临沂中考)Antsareprettysmall.Youmightthinkthatthey______beratherweak.Butwhatyoumightnotknowisthatantsareactuallyverystrongfortheirsize.A．needB．can'tC．must()4.(2019自贡中考)—______doteenagersneedtosleep?—Atleasteighthoursanight.A．HowlongB．HowmanyC．HowoftenBCCA()5.(2019呼和浩特中考改编)______meane­mailbeforeyoucometoHohhot,andI'llmeetyouatthetrainstation.A．SendB．SendingC．Tosend二、(2019成都中考改编)还原句子。阅读下面短文，把A、B、C、D、E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswedoistoplantmoretrees.TreescantakeinCO2intheairandstopglobalwarming.1.______AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth'sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahadincreasedby5percentAEsincetheearly2000s.2.______That'saboutonequarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina'sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanba,HebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.3.______AntForest,afeatureinAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingeco­friendlythingssuchaswalkingandgoingpaperlessintheoffice.4.______Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.5.______A.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.B.AndChinawasresponsiblefor25%ofthatgain,accordingtothestudy.C.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry'slargestman­madeforest.D.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtual(虚拟的)trees.E.Accordingtoanewsreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof“greening”theworld.BCDA三、完成句子。根据中文意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1．上课不要迟到。Don't_______late_______class.2．她和她的学生相处得很好。She_____________________herstudents.3．父母与孩子之间有代沟。Thereisagenerationgap_________parents_________children.4．(2019淮安中考改编)在周末，小汤姆和他的朋友们要么在家看电视，要么在外踢足球。LittleTomandhisfriends________watchTVathome________playfootballoutsideatweekends.5．你最好今天把作业写完，明天把它带到这里来。You'dbetter_________yourhomeworktoday,and_________itheretomorrow.beforgetsonwithbetweenandeitherorfinishbring四、(2019成都中考改编)综合填空。阅读下面短文，根据音标、单词、首字母和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求意义准确、拼写正确。IsittruethatweBritishpeoplehaveadifferentsenseofhumorfrompeopleinothercountries?Let'shavealookatwhatwelaughatin1.B________．TousBritishpeople,2.__________(power)andimportantpeopleoftencauselaughter.It'snotjustpoliticians(政客)whomakeuslaugh,butany-onewhosejobistotellotherpeoplewhattodoandwhotakes3._________(they)tooseriously.Welaughatthepower,butalso,pitifully,atanyonewhoistreated4._________(bad).Weknowtheycannotwin,butiftheydowinsometimes,it'seven5._________/fʌnIə/.Ourclowns(小丑)areoftensillypeopledoingsillythings,whileinAmerica,theyareoftencleverpeopledoingcleverthings—and6.__________(win)atlast.ritainpowerfulthemselvesbadlyfunnierwinningThefactthatwelaughwhenotherpeoplemightfeel7._____________/'həʊpləs/isoneofthestrangestthingstolearnaboutBritishhumor.Wedohaveastrongsense8.______irony(反讽).Aftersometerribleexperience,wemightsay,“Notverypleasant.”Andwemightsayinthemiddleofaty-phoon,“It'sabitwindytoday.”Or“Thereisatinyproblem.”,whensome-thinghasgonetotally9.w______.Wedon'tliketoexpressstrongfeelings,butjust“keepcalmandcarryon”．Anotherthingthatcanmake10.______difficulttounderstandBritishhumoristhatwedon'talwayslaughorevensmilewhenwesaysomethingfunny.Weoftenkeepastraightfaceoruseanunsmilingexpressionwhenwe'remakingajoke.DoyouthinktheBritishsenseofhumorisspecial?hopelessofrongit五、(2019本溪中考改编)信息摘录。阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。一空一词。Somepeoplearoundyoulooksocoolandhappy,butyouoftenfeellonely.Orthefriendsyouhavedonotreallyunderstandyouandthatmakesyoufeellonely,too.Sowhatcanbedonewhenyouhavethisfeeling?Understandpeople'sdifferencesNoteveryonehastodothingsthesamewayorbehavethesameway.Findpeoplewhohavethesamefeeling.Thatisalwaysagoodbasicforthefriendship.Youcantakepartinactivitiesoutsideschoollikesports,artclassesanddancingclasses.Thereyoucanhavemorechancestofindpeo-plewhohavethesameinterestasyou.DevelopyourfriendshipFriendshipsdonotjusthappen,andtheyneedwork.Phoneyourfriendsonceinawhile.Beingtherewhentheyneedyoumeansthattheywilldothesameforyou.Acceptothers'invitationsEvenifsomeoneinvitesyoutoaneighborhoodstreetparty,youneverknowwhoelsewillbethere.Laughingandplayingtogethercouldstartanewfriendship.StartaclubMakeyourcircleoffriendsbigbystartingaclub.Goingcampingto-getherorgoingtothemoviesregularly(有规律地)doesn'ttakemuchtime.1._______todealwithlonelinessUnderstandpeo-ple'sdifferences●Noteveryonedoesthingsorbehavesthesameway.●Findthepeoplewhohavethesame2.__________andinterest(s)asyou.3.________yourfriendship●Pleasebetherewhenyourfriendsneedyou,sotheywilldothesameforyou.Acceptothers'invitations●Youshouldgotothepartiesifyouare4._________.●Maybeyouwillmakesomenewfriendsintheseparties.Startaclub●Trytomakeyourcircleoffriendsbig.●Itdoesn'ttakemuchtimetotake5.______insomeregularactivities.Howfeeling(s)invitedDeveloppart类别课标考点要求重点单词1．panda(n.)熊猫2．zoo(n.)动物园3．tiger(n.)老虎4．elephant(n.)大象5．lion(n.)狮子6．giraffe(n.)长颈鹿7．animal(n.)动物★8．cute(adj.)可爱的；机灵的9．lazy(adj.)懒散的；懒惰的★10．smart(adj.)聪明的★11．beautiful(adj.)美丽的；美好的★12．kind(n.)种类★13．Australia(n.)澳大利亚14．Africa(n.)非洲15．pet(n.)宠物16．leg(n.)腿17．cat(n.)猫18．sleep(v.&n.)睡觉★19．friendly(adj.)友好的★类别课标考点要求重点单词20．shy(adj.)羞怯的；腼腆的21．save(v.)救；救助★22．forget(v.)忘记；遗忘23．place(n.)地点；位置24．water(n.)水25．danger(n.)危险★26．tree(n.)树27．kill(v.)杀死；弄死28．over(prep.)超过；多于；在……上方★29．newspaper(n.)报纸★30．use(v.)使用；运用★31．wash(v.)洗32．house(n.)房子33．drink(v.)喝(n.)饮料34．tea(n.)茶；茶叶35．tomorrow(adv.)在明天(n.)明天；未来36．supermarket(n.)超市37．man(n.)男人；人★38．race(n.)竞赛39．study(v.&n.)学习；研究40．other(adj.)另外的；其他的(pron.)另外的人(或物)★41．young(adj.)幼小的；年轻的42．children(pl.)儿童们★43．miss(v.)怀念；思念；错过44．wish(v.)希望类别课标考点要求重点单词45．delicious(adj.)可口的;美味的46．still(adv.)还；仍然★47．weather(n.)天气48．cook(v.)做饭49．bad(adj.)坏的；糟的★50．park(n.)公园51．message(n.)信息；消息52．problem(n.)困难；难题★53．again(adj.)再一次；又一次★54．dry(adj.)干燥的55．cold(adj.)寒冷的；冷的56．visit(v.)拜访；参观★57．Canada(n.)加拿大58．summer(n.)夏天；夏季59．juice(n.)果汁；饮料60．vacation(n.)假期61．hard(adv.)努力地(adj.)困难的★62．Europe(n.)欧洲★63．mountain(n.)高山64．country(n.)国；国家65．skate(v.)滑冰66．winter(n.)冬天；冬季67．Russian(adj.)俄罗斯的(n.)俄罗斯人；俄语★68．police(n.)警察69．hotel(n.)旅馆；酒店70．restaurant(n.)餐馆类别课标考点要求重点单词71．bank(n.)银行72．hospital(n.)医院73．street(n.)大街74．across(adv.&prep.)过;穿过★75．behind(prep.)在……后面★76．town(n.)镇；市镇77．around(prep.)在……周围(adv.)在周围；大约78．north(n.)北;北方(adj.)北方的79．turn(v.)转向；翻★80．right(adv.)向右边(n.)右边81．left(adv.)向左边(n.)左边82．crossing(n.)十字路口83．spend(v.)花(时间、钱等)★84．climb(v.)爬85．road(n.)路86．often(adv.)时常；常常87．air(n.)空气88．free(adj.)免费的★89．enjoy(v.)享受；喜爱★90．easily(adv.)容易地★91．money(n.)钱类别课标考点要求词性转换1．sleep(v.&n.)睡觉→slept(过去式/过去分词)→asleep(adj.)睡着的→sleepy(adj.)困倦的2．rain(v.&n.)下雨；雨水→rainy(adj.)多雨的；阴雨的3．sun(n.)太阳→sunny(adj.)晴朗的4．wind(n.)风→windy(adj.)多风的5．cloud(n.)云→cloudy(adj.)多云的6．snow(n.)雪→snowy(adj.)有雪的7．warm(adj.)温暖的→warmth(n.)温暖8．south(adj.&n.)南方的；南方→southern(adj.)南方的9．Europe(n.)欧洲→European(adj.&n.)欧洲的；欧洲人10．bad(adj.)糟糕的→worse更糟糕的(比较级)→worst最糟糕的(最高级)11．danger(n.)危险→dangerous(adj.)危险的12．child(n.)小孩→children(复数)→childhood(n.)童年类别课标考点要求词性转换13．beautiful(adj.)美丽的→beauty(n.)美→beautifully(adv.)漂亮地14．man(n.)男人;人→men(复数)15．America(n.)美国→American(adj.&n.)美洲的；美国人；美国人的16．free(adj.)免费的；自由的→freedom(n.)自由17．visit