Hamster breeding common sense（仓鼠繁殖常识）

Hamster breeding common sense（仓鼠繁殖常识） Hamster breeding common sense(仓鼠繁殖常识) A mouse, mating common sense Feeding mouse is a happy thing, but the breeding needs plan in the plan, your life will be full of fun, but if it is an accident or non plan reproduction, will let the owners deeply troubled. But whether you have a plan for the mice to reproduce, the following things also want to be memorized for a rainy day: Mouse mating Generally speaking, the male about one and a half months have fertility were about two months, male female mice were housed together shortly after there will be mating behavior, but not necessarily every mating can be pregnant, male rats estrus testis may grow larger and were ready to mate, will not move after her tail. The smell of maternal behavior in male rats will mate. But older mothers do not allow it to reproduce, the female body is a very big burden to avoid. Body shape changes Females after pregnancy, approximately ten days after the stomach will slowly become larger, the weight will be increased. This can be out of touch a mother's stomach can feel, but (this is important) try not to touch, because may cause female abortion. But the mother will have a (pseudo pregnancy) happens, in fact, is not pregnant, but it seems like pregnancy fat, this situation lasts 8 to 10 days, if not determined after the baby, and then you can prepare a mating male rats. Production quantity The number of hamsters every production of about two to about twelve, there are only one in the probability of production, basically the first production quantity is less, but still want to age and body mass as the female difference. Birth control is important This is recommended in friends, from about two months old have reproductive ability and yield rate of country is amazing! If you are not prepared and opposed by your family, please raise the same sex mice! Please be pregnant with male rats from cage feeding, because some pregnant mothers more neurotic, males and females will attack, the production can still be mated, not long after the baby mouse eyes, you will have a baby mouse! Mouse is not ethical values, if not breeding, inbreeding, to avoid unhealthy birth baby rats. Long term cohabitation Law: also called frequency reproduction method, this method is simpler in management and can reduce the chance of disease transmission. 1 male rats and 1 female rats were used together. A few hours after the birth of the female mouse, she can be mated again. Under normal circumstances, each female mouse produces 1 fetuses per month. This can make full use of the reproductive capacity of mice (especially by using postnatal estrus in female rats). Because the pregnant side of female mouse is overweight while breast-feeding, attention should be paid to strengthening nutrition. Law of regular cohabitation: also called non frequent reproduction. A total of 1 male rats and 6 female rats were used as a breeding unit. 1 female rats were placed into the male cage every week, that is, the male rats and 1 female rats were cohabiting by the time of the week, and the pregnant females were put into single cage for parturition, lactation and weaning, and so on. Each female rat has a 42 day cycle longer than a long-term cohabitation. But for the convenience of planned supply and production, the suckling mice were fully nutritious, and the pups developed well. The average weight of the infants was 1 to 2g. At this time, we should check the reproductive capacity of rats regularly, and timely eliminate the mice with low conception ability and add new species. Two, maternal age much for reproduction Q: the maternal age much suitable for breeding, breeding before what to do to prepare, why, maternal lactation signs of pregnancy should pay attention to what matters? Into the pet experts answer: General methods 40 days old have the ability to reproduce, but for reproduction, maternal health and age 3-4 months. Some will produce the mouse gene defects do not breed (such as: diabetic rats, wet tail rat, mouse, and other neurotic some will produce the next generation of genetic defects or to hurt the parent pair) Into the pet experts answer: determine pregnant after (bigger abdomen, with finger light touch, the abdomen is relatively hard, and from the upper back watching ratty, The shape is similar to the western pear type and the nipples are prominent. The male and female cage should be divided into cage and prepared clean sawdust (nursing environment). During lactation only fixed feeding feed and add clean water, can strengthen the nutrition such as protein, boiled boiled chicken, bread and other insects, do not disturb, mothers do not replace the wood, but also in the cage covered with dark cloth and give a quiet environment of lactation. The rats were born about 7 days later, had long hair, opened their eyes 14 days later, weaned from three to four weeks, and after three weeks the rats could begin to eat solid diet. Four, how to prevent maternal food cubs? (1) during pregnancy or lactation process, multiple feeding contain protein, vitamin rich (especially vitamin E) was beneficial to maternal body condition and recovery of minerals and fed with fresh grass and various feed formulated pig feed. (2) female rats before and after birth, especially in the summer sun, ventilated and cool, clean water supply. (3) mothers before and after childbirth should be quiet, walking should be light, can not let the dog and cat close, and declined to outsiders to visit. (4) mothers after childbirth, adjust the protein level in the feed, to prevent the occurrence of mastitis. (5) when observing the mice, there is no strong odor in the hands, so as to prevent the mice from catching up. (6) if you are in foster care, you can put the baby rat urine on your baby, and then feed your baby. (7) rats after calving, generally no disease. In case of very serious illness, pups should be raised separately and fed to milk powder instead of milk. Milk ratio of 1:1.5 to 2.5, the temperature to 35 degrees is appropriate, began to feed 2~4 milliliters each time, then gradually increased to 10~20 ml, 5 times a day. 20 days later, from feeding to feeding transition. At this point, start supplying digestible, high nutrient values of grass, vegetables and concentrate, and keep warm. In five, the growth of Zai 1 days after birth Newborn rat Zai naked skin is pink, the length of about 2.5 cm, there are two small teeth can bite the female nipple to suck milk, eyes are still open, the hair has not grown, only about two grams of weight, and will issue a little squeak. I will rat writhing, huddled together to warm each other. Mother rats are also needed to help them urinate and defecate. If the rat Vic is very scattered, crawling, even looks very poor, no one look, please don't touch them, because they will take care of the mother rat Lucas, if anyone involved, so the mother rat could even eat rats, rats abandoning Zai Zai Zai! 3~10 days after birth In 3 days after the birth of the boy, the color of the skin becomes dark. The fifth day the body will slowly this time long, weighing about 10 grams. After the birth of 10 ~ 13 days after birth 10 days in Lucas, yourself to eat some soft food, so you can give a little bit of vegetables or soaked feed. In 13 days after the birth of Lucas, the eyes will be opened, and very lively, will move, will follow the mother urination and defecation. The mother is no longer clear for rat excrement in Zai Zai, will start to find their own food, oatmeal, beans can provide a small amount of master... Etc.. Special attention should also be given to adequate drinking water. 18 days after birth 18 days after birth, the pups are vigorous and running around, and will be weaned about twenty-fifth days after birth. Weanling rats can Zai eating alone, can feed, a small amount of Vegetable & Fruit, collocation pet eat cheese, bread and dried fish special from insects. One month after birth About a month after birth in the Vic can leave mother rat, this time you can take in mother rats fed separately and lucas. If you want to give the rats Zai Zai, this time you can send. Because soon, these rats have Zai reproductive ability, if you do not want to have more rats, and even give birth to incest Zai unhealthy in Lucas, let's put the male and female fedseparately. Six blind, about the hamster reproductive problems: two rats met in the world is the matriarchal society, so we want to put the male mice in a cage. It's the same with a blind date. Most hamsters are nervous when they first meet. So it is suggested that the blind date venue (built-in space) a little bigger, so that each other has a breathing space. Or you will see, a chasing one, a flat one or two dash collision case. However, some of them should be persistent. During the period of pregnancy: some female temper will become quite violent instability, may bite in male rats. So suggest raising separately, but if you still get along well, you can not separate the cage. But sometimes the male want to for mating, females will lead to the possibility of abortion, so good or separately. The gestation period is about 17~21 days. The signs of appearance are not obvious at the beginning of the mid - term and are apparent later, so when you find a change in your body, it usually takes place in a few days. During pregnancy mothers can add more animal protein intake, in order to save energy for production and parenting, exempt from postpartum baby mouse health or body deficiency or lack of milk, resulting in maternal parenting or eat the baby to give up. Prenatal preparation: in pre production, the cage clean, put on the mat (new mother will collect the pad material to build the delivery room, so you can put some more) & Food & water. If the male mouse does not divide the cage, also please divide the cage now. Choose a relatively quiet space, the light arrangement in a cage a little darker (cloth or paper covered, and ensure air circulation) to make her peace of mind to wait. Spring and fall are the best season for breeding, because the climate is comfortable. In the summer or winter, attention should be paid to temperature control. The nursery space is not too big, not easy to produce in the nest were forgotten baby may. Space is not too small, when food and water, easy to disturb the mother. Some friends think roller roller: rats to take out, lest mother simply play without taking care of baby rats. But the board felt that the roller can relieve their stress and tension. Nest: choose a more deep container, to avoid the baby mouse sneak out of the street and can not go back, starve to death outside. Production: females usually choose the afternoon to night time production, a birth baby 2-8, general female can cope with their whole process of production, but also occasionally difficult phenomenon, this time as a human is incapable of action, there is no special to see from disease animal hospital. Postpartum nursing: taboo after production because the maternal maternal disturb, both weak and nervous. When adding food and water, light and soft hands should be applied. If you want to look at the mouse, please don't be pregnant, it is best to avoid it. Because if the disturb mothers may lead to maternal parenting or give up the baby to eat rats. Prohibit the use of the hand to touch the baby mouse, because it will leave it in rat babies, the mother may feel that it is not a child but refused to breastfeed or think of an enemy invasion and eat it. Lactation: about 21 days, about 12 to 14 days when the baby mouse began to open, it was time for replacement of pad material and postpartum cage cleaning, feel is not too much pressure on maternal. It may be because, at this time even left the female baby mouse also has the ability to survive. Therefore, please do not change the padding before this. Most of the mothers can accept the owners to touch the baby mouse. But if the mother does not want, do not force the container will take the available baby mouse, for cage cleaning. Lactation end: after weaning, the baby can eat its own, and now the baby is still a bit clumsy, bite and won't hurt, brothers and sisters nest sleep together, no matter how you look, super cute. If there are people who want to adopt, and you are willing to part with, you can at this time to give up. Cage: when the baby can eat independently, it is necessary to start male and female cage, to avoid inbreeding. The baby can live with the rat mother. The baby can live with his father, But if Papa mouse rejects the rat son, he'll have to be divided!! The rat mother in postpartum can be pregnant again, without rest stage fully pregnant again, the body is very easy to be, so before the production was separated from rat dad oh.