天问教育：当代世界经济政治与形式政策考试重点与复习建议

天问教育：当代世界经济政治与形式政策考试重点与复习建议 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 欲索取更多考研资料，请上北京天问教育网站官网～ “形势与政策以及当代世界经济与政治” 命题规律、命题重点及复习建议 第一 国内时政14大命题焦点?热点?重点 ?1,新中国成立60周年 ?2,十七届四中全会 ?3,应对国际金融危机 ?4,纪念十一届三中全会30周年 5,纪念五四运动90周年 6,两岸“大三通”正式实现 7,新疆、西藏及民族方面的文件 ?8,中美关系 ?9,中俄关系 ?10,中日关系 ?11,中国与东盟关系 ?12,2009“两会” ?13,中国人民政治协商会议成立60周年 ?14,六个为什么 第二 国际时政14大命题焦点?热点?重点 ?1,G20三次金融峰会 ?2,甲型H1N1流感 ?3,联合国四个系列峰会 ?4,“金砖四国”领导人会晤 5,上海合作组织成员国元首理事会第九次会议 ?6,达沃斯世界经济论坛与夏季达沃斯论坛 7,北约举行峰会纪念成立60周年 8,全球重大恐怖主义事件 ,中国军舰护航索马里海域与中国煤船遭海盗劫持 ?9 ?10,联合国气候变化峰会与全球气候问题 ?11,爱尔兰全民公投通过《里斯本条约》 ?12,朝鲜半岛局势 ?13,中国输美轮胎“特保案”?14,奥巴马的医疗改革“新政” 核心提示:小题是基础～小题多做狂做,大题是关键～大题精练精背。“理解性为主”的大原理是拿基本分的支撑点,“记忆性为主”的 知识点 高中化学知识点免费下载体育概论知识点下载名人传知识点免费下载线性代数知识点汇总下载高中化学知识点免费下载 是拿高分的突破点:,此强化训练规律适合国家统考的学科:政治、数学、教育学、心理学、历史学、金融联考、法硕、计算机、西医、中医、农学等～除英语外的所有学科, 1 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 ,一,“形势与政策以及当代”部分命题解析 《2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试思想政治理论考试 大纲 专科护士培训大纲语法等级大纲网络小说大纲模版专职安全员生产检查释经讲道讲章大纲 》把2009年考试大纲中《当代世界经济与政治》和《形势与政策》两部分合二为一，呈现出一些新变化。 从具体分值上来看，2009年考试中两者是分开的，各占10分左右;2010年则将两者合二为一，总会值约为16分，其在考试中的权重较去年有所下降。 从题型上来看，在2009年的考试中，《形势与政策》是以选择题的形式考查的，《当代世界经济与政治》则以选做题形式考查。关于2010年的考查形式，《大纲》并没有明确说明。《形势与政策》部分仍会以单选题和多选题的形式来考查，《当代世界经济与政治》部分会结合马克思主义理论课相关知识点进行综合考查。同时，这两部分具有很大的弹性;一方面，这两者的知识点与马克思主义基本原理概论、毛泽东思想与中国特色社会主义理论体系概论、中国近代史纲要、思想道德修养与法律基础的相关知识点结合，命制综合性的客观题;另一方面，以“时政性”的知识点为新闻性契机和切入点，与马克思主义基本原理概论、毛泽东思想与中国特色社会主义理论体系概率、中国近代史纲要、思想道德修养与法律基础的相关知识点结合，命命制主观题。 从考查的内容上来看，与2009年考试相比，《形势与政策》部分仍然主要考查两个部分;(1)中国共产党和中国政府在现阶段的重大方针政策;(2)年度间(2008年11月—2009年10月)国际、国内的重大时事，只是考查内容的时间跨度进行了相应地调整。另外，《当代世界经济与政治》部分则有较大变动，原有的七十多个知识点调整为十四个重要知识点。 ,二,“形势与政策以及当代”部分命题规律分析 通过分析近年来的真题，我们发现，“形势与政策”部分选择题的命题呈以下规律: 国际部分主要考查年度间中国的外交主张、贡献及与大国的关系、重大国际事件、 1. 国际组织召开的重要会议等。 (1)中国的外交主张及贡献。如2005年第29题考查中国在解决朝核问题上发挥的作用;2006年第16题考查联合国成立60周年首脑会议上朝锦涛讲话的内容;2007年第16题考查中非合作论坛的贡献;2008年第33题考查中国处理理达尔富尔问题的四项原则;2009年第33题考查中国举办奥运的理念。 (2)中国与大国的关系，尤其是中国与美国、欧盟及周边一些国家的关系。如2004年第14题考查中国与印度签署的文件，第15题考查中国与欧盟关系取得进展的表现;2007年第16题考查中俄两国互办“国家年”活动。 (3)年度间的重大国际事件，尤其是具有重大影响的国际问题。如2004年第13题考查瑞典举行全民公决否决加入欧元区议案;2005年第15题考查以色列的单边行动 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 ;2006年第16题考查法国和荷兰全民公决否决《欧盟宪法条约》的原因，第33题考查全球禽流感问题;2008年第16题考查在2007年1月1日欧盟第六次扩大时正式加入欧盟的国家。 (4)重要国际组织如联合国等年度间召开的重要会议。如2003年第30题考查上海合作组织圣彼得堡峰会签署的主要文件;2004年第29题考查朝核问题“六方会谈”的收获。 2. 国内部分主要考查党和政府在现阶段的重大方针政策，年度间召开的重大会议、重要领导人讲话内容，尤其是党的代表大会及中央全会的重大决策，年度间国内的重大事件和取得的重大成就。主要围绕中国共产党和中国政府制定的路线方针政策和公布的重要文件，以国家主要领导人的重要文章和讲话的内容为重点而展开命题。 具体来讲，每年的“两会”，特别是政府工作 报告 软件系统测试报告下载sgs报告如何下载关于路面塌陷情况报告535n,sgs报告怎么下载竣工报告下载 ;中共中央全会特别是通过的有关文 2 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 件;党的主要领导人的讲话;重大方针政策的制定;当年的重大事件，重大社会、现实、理论热点，这些往往是命题的重要信息源和出题点。2005年第14题考查的是当年“中央一号文件”的内容，第27题、第28题考查十六届四中全会的内容;2006年第14题考查十六届五中全会的内容，第15题考查十届全国人大常委会第十八次会议的内容。2007年第14题考查十六届六中全会的内容，第15题考查胡锦涛在学习《江泽民文选》报告会上的讲话内容。2007年中国共产党召开十七大，2008年的第15题、第28题、第29题、第32题，考查的全是十七大的内容。2009年第14题考查胡锦涛与吴伯雄会谈的成果，第15题考查“神州七号”，第31题考查汶川抗震救灾，第32题考查胡锦涛视察人民日报社，并在线与网民直接交流。 就国际而言，以中国国家民族利益为外交政策的出发点，围绕中国对国际形势的认知和主张，内容涉及大国外交，中外关系特别是中美关系，国际重大事件特别是具有历史意义的事件，国际组织如联合国、上海合作组织、欧盟等等。 如果将近年国际部分试题归类的话，大致可分为以下几类:一是考查中国外交政策和对国际局势的把握，特别是中国对发展对外关系、应对国际重大事件、回答国际重大问题等方面的立场、观点和看法。二是国际关系特别是大国关系的新变化和大突破，特别是中美、中日、中欧。例如2004年第14、15题考查中国与印度、中国与欧盟关系取得的新进展。三是国际社会重大时事、热点和大国动态，如美、英、法、俄、日、印等国发生的重大时事。例如2005年第15题考查以色列“单边行动计划”，第29题考查朝核六方会谈，2009年第16题考查尼泊尔制宪法会议选举。 3. 注重考查考生对重大国内外事件的理解，不再单纯考查对事件本身的记忆。 如:2006年第33题，通过禽流感问题给世界带来的危机，要求考生进行理论与现实问题的分析;2009年第31题考查汶川抗震救灾的事实生动地体现了我国社会主义 制度 关于办公室下班关闭电源制度矿山事故隐患举报和奖励制度制度下载人事管理制度doc盘点制度下载 珍爱生命、保护人民的本质，中华民族关爱生命、崇尚理性的民族品格，党和政府全心全意为人民服务的根本宗旨，社会主义核心价值体系建设的重大成效;第32题考查胡锦涛视察人民日报社，并在线与网民直接交流，意味着网格表达已成为公民政治参与的新途径、反腐倡廉的新通道、密切干群关系的新方式。 4. 以国内为主，紧密贴合当年的国内外热点，注重反映重大突破性事件。近六年的选择题，国内部分分值大的有四年。2004年国内部分占2分，国际部分7分;2005年国内部分7分，国际部分3分;2006年国内部分2分，国际部分5分;2007年，国内部分占6分，国际部分3分;2008年，国内部分占7分，国际部分3分;2009年国内部分占8分，国际部分1分。 5. 命题方式由原来的单一知识记忆型为主开始向复合材料分析型转换 从历年试题分析来看，时事与政策作为考研政治理论的组成部分，相对而言是考生花费时间较少而又得分率比较高的科目。这与命题的思路和方式有很大关系，即重大时事重点命题，命题方式单一直接，造成考查点较为集中和记忆性选择题目的命题特点。随着2010年考研政治大纲的较大修订，命题也会相应出现出一些新的趋向，开始注重与多学科交叉出题，复合式分析性命题增加，特别是在大题上利用时政材料结合其他学科进行综合考查成为一大常用模式。从题目分布来看，单选题和不定项选择题难度会保持不变，但同时会出现与时事政策结合较强分析性题目;综合考查放在分析题目上，时事政治被命题者作为材料运用，为考查其它知识点提供相关背景和材料。 ,三,、形势与政策选择题部分的命题重点分析 总结近几年考研政治真题的特点，不难看出，“形势与政策”选择题部分的命题特点主要有: 3 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 (1)总体上分为国内与国外两大部分; (2)国内为主，每年平均3~4道题，国外为辅，每年平均1~2道题; (3)国内题目按照命题的概率从大到小的次序依次为:党的会议、重大政策、重大事件、中国外交、领导活动及讲话，其中，领导活动和讲话一般只会考胡锦涛、温家宝两人; (4)国外题目按照命题的概率从大到小的次序依次为:中国周边国家大事、欧盟大事、中国领导人国际会议上的讲话、中东问题、美国大事、全球重大灾难等，其中，中国周边国家主要包括对中国有较大影响的国家，如朝鲜、俄罗斯、日本、印度、巴基斯坦、阿富汗、尼泊尔、菲律宾、越南等。 ,四,形势与政策分析题部分的命题重点分析 总结近几年考研政治真题的特点，不难看出，“形势与政策”分析题部分的命题特点主要有: (1)总体上分为党的政策与政府政策两大部分; (2)党的政策为主，平均每年涉及到1~2道题，政府政策为辅，每年平均涉及到1道题，个别年份没题; (3)党的政策按照命题的概率从大到小的次序依次为:科学发展观、改革开放理论、外交战略、和谐社会理念等，其中，科学发展观几乎是年年考研都要联系到的政策理论; (4)政府政策按照命题的概率从大到小的次序依次为:宏观调控、新农村建设、民主法制建设等，其中，宏观调控主要包括对我国发展有重大影响的政策，如经济运行、就业问题、社会保障、市场体系建设、产业结构调整、发展速度与效益的关系等。 ,五,“形势与政策以及当代”部分复习建议 1. 全面了解，重点把握，多做多看重点选择题，是时政突破的捷径。 本部分考查的时间跨度大、重大事件多，仅靠短期的突击显然无法尽数掌握。因此，考生必须学会在平时的学习和生活中全面摄取各类时事信息。但是，由于国内外重大事件纷繁而杂乱，考生不可能不分重点、全面出击，因此又必须学会重点把握——主要是结合以上命题规律，将一些时事资料进行筛选，对那些党和国家的重大方针政策及国际重大事件等进行重点记忆。 2. 记忆与理解相结合，当代世界经济与政治的分析题考查的内容将与国内外的形势与政策的联系更为密切。 “形势与政策”国际部分主要考查年度间中国的外交主张、贡献及与大国的关系、重大国际事件、国际组织召开的重要会议等;国内部分主要考查党和政府年度间召开的重大会议、重要领导人讲话内容、现阶段党和政府的重大文革政策，对这些事件的考查通常都是以选择题的形式体现出来的。对于这些知识，总体上应该以记忆为主，同时对其他涉及政策性的问题、重大事件的原因、后果等则应注重理解。尤其今年把形势与政策与当代世界经济与政治整合成一门学科来考查，估计当代世界经济与政治分析题考查的内容将与国内外的形势与政策的联系更为密切，考生更要重视对重大问题的理解。 3. 纵向梳理，综合分析，为解答有关分析题打下坚实的基础。 由于“形势与政策”形始注重考查考生对国内外重大事件的理解，而且“当代世界经济与政治”与“形势与政策”的结合越来越紧密，因此考生在复习时必须学会将所得材料进行梳理，将那些有可能作为命题材料的信息、事件整理出来，自觉地运用大纲规定的“当代世 4 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 界经济与政治”的知识点对它们进行综合分析。这样不仅有助于对本部分知识的复习，更为考试中圆满解答有关分析题打下坚实的基础。本书对现阶段党和政府的重大方针政策及某些重大事件所做的比较系统的整理，以及“当代世界经济与政治”14个知识点中每个知识点后面设置的典型分析题，就是为了帮助考生提高这方面的能力而准备的，希望大家重视。 4. 对“形势与政策”内容的把握，必须紧紧抓住“重大”两字，即抓住现阶段党和政府的重大方针政策和年度间国际、国内重在时事。本书选择了国内时事、中外关系时事、国际时事精选20多件，可以说把年度间最重大的时事及方针政策全包括进去了。所选内容，有的是为了应对选择题的，有的则是为了应对“当代世界经济与政治”的分析题的。对于后者，考生重点要把握与事件有关的基本理论、基本概念，对事件本身不必死记硬背，如对于国际上的反恐问题，不必死记恐怖主义的具体事件，但对为什么反恐“越反越恐”，如何认识恐怖主义产生的原因以及应如何正确的进行反恐，则必须把握。 形势与政策以及当代世界经济与政治” 复习高分技巧 “形势与政策”是研究生入学考试政治理论课的重要考察内容之一。依据考试大纲规定, “形势与政策以及当代世界经济与政治”所占分值为16分～试题题型为单项选择题,每题1分,和多项选择题,每题2分,～因此～题型结构一般为1—2道单选～2—3道多选～1道分析题。选择题估计以国内部分为主,4~6分,～国际部分与当代结合考1道分析题,10分,。 “四多四少一好”。“形势与政策”部分的考查内容～从命题的角度讲～大体上可以归纳为“四多四少”即从总体上看～近年来题目的内容考理解的逐年增多～考记忆的逐年减少,题目选项的设计～由命题老师现编选项内容的逐年增多～考现成的逐年减少,国内时事考正面的多～考负面的少,国际时事～考与中国有关的多～考与中国无关的少,除非该事件本身十分重要,。“一好”即考查的内容～必须是既重要又能够出题且比较容易出题的。有些国际、国内时事～内容本身十分重要～但没有出题点或出题难度极大～其命题的概率就很小。 归纳历年考研试题的特点，结合年度内国内国际重大时事，确立形势与政策以及当代的复习重点，是“形势与政策以及当代”复习的关键，以下就今年的“形势与政策以及当代”的复习重点予以说明: 1.命题范围及特点 从分值比例方面来看～“形势与政策以及当代”部分大体有以下特点: 第一、所考查的国内部分(估计4~6分)与国际部分(1~2分)分值有别，根据多年的命题经验5~10月的国内外时事一般是当年命题的重点，需要特别关注。知晓了这一点～同学们可以把所面对的2008年11月至2009年10月的时事政治内容进行大致的区分和归类处理～以便全面、均衡地进行掌握～避免顾此失彼或厚此薄彼。 第二、国内方面比较侧重考政策方面的内容，而属于形势的内容主题比较少;国际方面的情形则相反，形势方面的东西考得相对较多。了解了这个特点～同学们面对众多的内容就可以进行一些取舍和轻重主次的顺序排列～合理分配复习时间和精力。 第三、国内的政策要重点关注中共中央会议的决策和最高领导人的讲话，党和政府的重大方针、政策，特别是每年政府工作报告和9月的中共中央全会是历年命题的重点。党和政府的政策主要是侧重政治、经济方面的内容。有关科技、文教、体育等内容也需要了解。国 5 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 际的形势则以与中国相关的国际事件以及关于世界宏观大势的内容为重点。尤其是中国共产党和中国政府对国际重大事件的认识和主张、政策等;国际时政中具有划时代意义的进步事件;涉及美国的国际重大时事;涉及中外关系性质的重大时事也是常考点。具体到今年～同学们对中共十七届四中全会,新中国成立60周年,应对国际金融危机,纪念十一届三中全会30周年,纪念五四运动90周年,两岸关系,新疆、西藏事件及民族问题,G20三次金融峰会,联合国四个系列峰会,“金砖四国”会晤,上合组织峰会,八国集团首脑会议,朝鲜核问题和伊朗核问题,甲型流感,建设和谐世界理念,中美、中俄、中日、中欧以及中国与东盟关系等内容重要了解。 第四、在具体题干的设计方面，倾向于考察“内容”。就是说～一个事情有多方面的属性～如时间、地点、人物、文件名称、具体内容等～相对而言～“具体内容”经常被考查。其次是近几年的题目～还出现了属于主观、论述性的内容～或者叫做客观题有主观化的倾向。要求同学们对内容的掌握要尽可能的深一些～不要只是机械地死记硬背比较肤浅的皮毛的东西。——这毕竟是研究生的政治理论考试。 此外同学们在思想上还应当特别清楚～尽管考纲设定的“形势与政策以及当代”部分的分值是16分～但复习“形势与政策以及当代”的实际涉及的分数却远不止10分,有时甚至高达30，40分,。因为考卷上出现的大题即分析题～尤其是“毛中特理论”、“思修与法基”、“马原”和“当代”部分的分析题～基本上都有可能与“形势与政策”有紧密的联系～有的干脆就是它的具体化。因此～复习“形势与政策以及当代”～目标不仅是拿下16分～而是要冲击30分。所以～对“形势与政策以及当代”的复习投入多一些时间～广泛了解～重点掌握～学会用思想政治理论的原理来分析时事热点问题是必要的、合理的。 2 复习高分建议 第一、重点突出。考纲规定的时间范围内发生的国内国际事件纷繁芜杂、千头万绪。考生要在较短时间内取得理想的复习效果,就必须把握重点,将主要精力集中在重点事件上,而对那些相对次要的事件就可以花费较少的精力和时间。如果眉毛胡子一把抓,势必会出力不讨好,抓不住重点又白白浪费大量的宝贵的复习时间。 第二、针对性强。在复习过程中,不但要突出重点,将主要精力集中在重要知识点上,还要注意复习的针对性。并不是所有的重要知识点都适合命题,而且不同知识点命题的方式也会有所区别,有的时事材料可以用来命制单选题和多选题,有的时事材料却只能用来作为分析题的背景材料。相应的,复习过程中,第一种类型的时事材料显然应当重点记忆,而后一种类型的时事材料却重在理解,并不需要花费很多精力去记忆。如果在复习过程中,能对这些材料进行分门别类的整理,将会进一步提高复习效果。 6 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the < code > adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard; < rule > around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as "negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the" bottom line ". Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. < code > and < Regulations > revised the necessity and revised 7 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines > and < Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations > column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party's leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the < code > and < rule >, reflects the party's 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party's eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of < the ICAC guidelines > in < in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) > based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an 8 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, "eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to" hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to "clean" the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. < rule > is in 1997 < Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) > based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the 9 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to < the criterion of a clean and honest administration > and < rule > the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth Plenary Session of the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations < > made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, 10 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party), the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Central Committee Political Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concentrated the 11 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, < code > and < Regulations > revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the party's eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised < low political criterion > and < Regulations >, highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent < rule > and < rule >. Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules." the revision of the 12 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 < code > and < rule > is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue "de", mainly refers to the party's ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional style. The revised the < code > closely linked to the "self-discipline", insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the "vital few", emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised < > Ji method separately, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a "negative list", emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements, for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the 13 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined, especially the party's eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, focusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the < code > and < rule > modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) < code > < code > adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leadership of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One is closely linked to the "self-discipline", removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, "eight prohibition" 52 are not allowed to "about the content of the" negative list moved into synchronization 14 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 amendment < cases >. Three is for all the party members, will apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the ordinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised < code > is the ruling Party since the first insists on a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National People's solemn commitment. > < criterion of a clean and honest administration consists of 4 parts, 18, more than 3600 words. After the revision of the < code >, a total of eight, 281 words, including lead, specification and Party member cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms, etc. Part 3 members low-cost clean and self-discipline, the main contents can be summarized as "four must" "eight code". Lead part, reiterated on ideal and faith, fundamental purpose, the fine traditions and work style, noble sentiments, such as "four must" the principle of requirements, strong tone of self-discipline, The higher request for 6 and 15 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 supervised tenet, the foothold in permanent Bao the party's advanced nature and purity, to reflect the revised standards requirements. Members of self-discipline norms around the party members how to correctly treat and deal with the "public and private", "cheap and rot" thrifty and extravagance "bitter music", put forward the "four norms". Party leader cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms for the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "vital few", around the "clean politics", from civil servant of the color, the exercise of power, moral integrity, a good family tradition and other aspects of the leadership of the party members and cadres of the "four norms" < > < norm norm. "The Party member's self-discipline norms" and "party members and leading cadre clean fingered self-discipline norms," a total of eight, collectively referred to as the "eight". "Four must" and "eight" of the content from the party constitution and Party's several generation of leaders, especially Xi Jinping, general secretary of the important discussion, refer to the "three discipline and eight points for attention" statements, and reference some embody the Chinese nation excellent traditional culture essence of epigrams. (2) the revised regulations, the main changes in the revised Regulations > to fully adapt to the 16 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 strictly requirements, reflects the according to the regulations governing the law of recognition of deepening, the realization of the discipline construction and Jin Ju. < rule > is party a ruler, members of the basic line and follow. And the majority of Party members and cadres of Party organizations at all levels should adhere to the bottom line of thinking, fear discipline, hold the bottom line, as a preventive measure, to keep the party's advanced nature and purity. 1, respect for the constitution, refinement and discipline. Revised < rule > from comprehensive comb physical constitution began, the party constitution and other regulations of the Party of Party organizations and Party discipline requirements refinement, clearly defined in violation of the party constitution will be in accordance with regulations to give the corresponding disciplinary action. The original 10 categories of misconduct, integration specification for political discipline, discipline, honesty and discipline masses Ji Law and discipline and discipline and other six categories, the content of < rule > real return to Party discipline, for the majority of Party members and listed a "negative list. 7 2, highlighting the political discipline and political rules. > < Regulations according to the stage of the discipline of outstanding 17 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 performance, emphasizing political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline, in opposition to the party's leadership and the party's basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, the basic requirement of behavior made prescribed punishment, increase the cliques, against the organization such as violation of the provisions, to ensure that the central government decrees and the Party of centralized and unified. 3, adhere to strict discipline in the law and discipline In front, Ji separated. Revised < Regulations > adhere to the problem oriented, do Ji separated. Any national law existing content, will not repeat the provisions, the total removal of 79 and criminal law, repeat the content of the public security management punishment law, and other laws and regulations. In the general reiterated that party organizations and Party members must conscientiously accept the party's discipline, die van comply with national laws and regulations; at the same time, to investigate violations of Party members and even criminal behavior of Party discipline and responsibility, > < Regulations distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made provisions, so as to realize the connection of Party discipline and state law. 4, reflect Wind building and anti-corruption 18 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 struggle of the latest achievements. < rule > the party's eighteen years implement the spirit of the central provisions of the eight, against the requirements of the "four winds" and transformation for disciplinary provisions, reflecting the style construction is always on the road, not a gust of wind. In the fight against corruption out of new problems, increase the trading rights, the use of authority relatives profit and other disciplinary terms. Prominent discipline of the masses, the new against the interests of the masses and ignore the demands of the masses and other disciplinary terms and make provisions of the disposition and the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses. Discipline to protect the party's purpose. 8 of these regulations, a total of three series, Chapter 15, 178, more than 24000 words, after the revision of the regulations a total of 3 series, Chapter 11, 133, 17000 words, divided into "general" and "special provisions" and "Supplementary Provisions" Part 3. Among them, add, delete, modify the provisions of the proportion of up to nearly 90%. 1, the general general is divided into five chapters. The first chapter to the regulations of the guiding ideology, principles and scope of application of the provisions, highlight the strengthening of 19 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 the party constitution consciousness, maintenance the authority of Party Constitution, increase the party organizations and Party members must abide by the party constitution, Yan Centralized centralized, would examine at all levels of the amended provisions implementing and maintaining Party discipline, and consciously accept the party discipline, exemplary compliance with national laws and regulations. The second chapter of discipline concept, disciplinary action types and effects of the regulations, will be a serious warning from the original a year for a year and a half; increase the Party Congress representative, by leaving the party above (including leave probation) punishment, the party organization should be terminated its representative qualification provisions. The third chapter of the disciplinary rules of use prescribed in the discipline rectifying process, non convergence, not close hand classified as severely or heavier punishment. "Discipline straighten "At least eighteen years of five years, these five years is to pay close attention to the provisions of the central eight implementation and anti -" four winds ". The fourth chapter on suspicion of illegal party disciplinary distinguish five different conditions, with special provisions were made 20 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 provisions, to achieve effective convergence of Party and country 9 method. < rule > the provisions of Article 27, Party organizations in the disciplinary review found that party members have committed embezzlement, bribery, dereliction of duty dereliction of duty and other criminal law act is suspected of committing a crime shall give cancel party posts, probation or expelled from the party. The second is < Regulations > Article 28 the provisions of Party organizations in the disciplinary review But found that party members are stipulated in the criminal law, although not involved in a crime shall be investigated for Party discipline and responsibility should be depending on the specific circumstances shall be given a warning until expelled punishment. This situation and a difference is that the former regulation behavior has been suspected of a crime, the feeling is quite strict, and the latter for the behavior not involving crime, only the objective performance of the provisions of the criminal code of behavior, but the plot is a crime to slightly. < Regulations > the 29 provisions, Party organizations in the discipline review found that party members and other illegal behavior, affect the party's image, the damage to the party, the state and the people's interests, we should depend on the situation 21 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 Seriousness given disciplinary action. The loss of Party members, seriously damaging the party's image of behavior, should be given expelled from the party. At this article is party member is in violation of the criminal law outside the other illegal acts, such as violates the public security administration punishment law, customs law, financial laws and regulations behavior. The fourth is < cases > Article 32 stipulates, minor party members and the circumstances of the crime, the people's Procuratorate shall make a decision not to initiate a prosecution, or the people's court shall make a conviction and exempted from criminal punishment shall be given within the party is removed from his post, probation or expelled from the party. Party members and crime, sheets were fined in accordance with For acts; the principal Ordinance amended the provisions of the preceding paragraph. This is the new content, in order to achieve Ji method effective convergence. Five is < > the thirty third article 10 of the provisions, the Party member due to an intentional crime is sentenced to criminal law (including probation) sheets or additional deprivation of political rights; due to negligence crime and was sentenced to three years or more (excluding three years) a penalty, shall give expelled punishment. Due to negligence crime is convicted 22 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 and sentenced to three years (including three years) in prison or be sentenced to public surveillance, detention, shall in general be expelled from the party. For the individual may not be expelled from the party, should control Approval. This is followed and retained the original > < Regulations the provisions of punishment party authorization rules and report to a level party organizations. For is "party members with criminal acts, and by the criminal punishment, generally should be expelled from the party". The fifth chapter of probationary Party member of the discipline and discipline after missing members of the treatment and punishment decisions, such as the implementation of the provisions, clear the related party discipline and punishment decision made after, for duties, wages and other relevant alteration formalities for the longest time. 2, sub sub section will the original regulations of 10 categories of acts of violation of discipline integration revised into 6 categories, respectively, in violation of the punishments for acts of political discipline "in violation of discipline behavior of punishment" in violation of integrity of disciplinary action points "of violation punishments for acts of mass discipline" "the violation of work discipline, punishment" in violation of discipline of life behavior 23 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 punishment "6 chapters. 3, annex" Supplementary Provisions "clear authority making supplementary provisions of, cases of interpretative organ, as well as regulations implementation time and retroactivity etc.. 11 (3) learning understanding > < regulations needs to grasp several key problems The first problem -- about the violation of political discipline behavior > < new ordinance chapter 6 the political discipline column for the six disciplines, that is the main opposition to Party leadership and the opposition of the basic theory, basic line, basic program and basic experience, basic requirements of misconduct made provisions of the disposition, especially the eighteen since the CPC Central Committee put forward the Yan Mingzheng treatment of discipline and political rules requirements and practical achievements transformation for Discipline article, increase the false debate central policies, cliques, against the organization review, make no discipline of the principle of harmony terms. These are the party's eighteen years in comprehensive strictly Process combined with the practice of rich content. (1) false debate the central policies and undermine the Party of centralized and unified the problem is made in accordance with the provisions of the party constitution. Constitution in general programme requirements 24 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 adhere to democratic centralism is one of the requirements of the construction of the party must adhere to the four cardinal. Application of this principle is not only the party the basic organization principle and is also the mass line in party life, it requires that we must fully develop inner-party democracy, respect for the dominant position of Party members, safeguarding the Party member democratic rights, give full play to the enthusiasm and creativity of the party organizations at all levels and Party members, at the same time, also must implement the right concentration, ensure the party's mission < the chaos in unity and concerted action to ensure that the party's decision to get quickly and effectively implementing. The Party Central Committee formulated the major principles and policies, through different channels and ways, fully listen to the party organizations and Party members of the opinions and suggestions, but 12 is some people face to face not to say back blather "" will not say, after the meeting said, "" Taiwan does not say, and nonsense ", in fact, not only disrupt the people thought, some causing serious consequences, the damage to the Party of the centralized and unified, hinder the central policy implementation, but also a serious violation of the democratic system of principles. There is no doubt that shall, in 25 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 accordance with the Regulations > 4 Specified in Article 6 to give the appropriate punishment. For did not cause serious consequences, to give criticism and education or the corresponding tissue processing. (2) about the destruction of the party's unity < New Regulations > the forty eighth to fifty second article, to damage Party's unity unified and violation of political discipline, punishment situation made explicit provisions. Article 52 of the new "in the party get round group, gangs seek private gain, cliques, cultivate private forces or through the exchange of interests, for their own to create momentum and other activities to gain political capital, given a serious warning or withdraw from their party posts disposition; if the circumstances are serious, to give Leave a party to observation or expelled from the party. (3) on against the organization review of the provisions of the constitution, party loyalty honesty is party members must comply with the obligations. Members must obey the organization decision, shall not violate the organization decided encounters by asking questions to find organization, rely on the organization, shall not deceive the organization, against the organization. For example, after the investigation does not take the initiative to explain the situation, but to engage in 26 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 offensive and defensive alliance, hiding the stolen money is against survey organization, is a violation of the behavior of political discipline. Article 24 of the original > < Regulations, although the provisions of the interference, hinder group review the behavior of the fabric can be severely or 13 Aggravated punishment, but did not put this kind of behavior alone as a discipline for qualitative amount of discipline. > < new regulations increase the Article 57, "anti organization review, one of the following acts, given a warning or serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, give expelled from the party: (a) on supply or forged, destroyed, transfer, conceal evidence; (II) to prevent others expose, providing evidence Material; (III) harboring co personnel; (4) to the organization to provide false information, to hide the fact; (5) the him against the acts of the organization review. "< rule > add this clause to the Constitution requires more specific, the previous no punishment in accordance with the definite list and put forward clear punishment in accordance with. (4) about organizing or participating in superstitious activities as < Regulations > about engage in activities of 27 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 feudal superstition obstruction of social management order" violations of Article 164 the provisions, but according to the original < rule > only in disrupting production, work, social life order The case to be disciplinary treatment, in other words, alone make the feudal superstition, organize or participate in the activities of feudal superstition of, does not constitute a violation. Which is not consistent with the requirements of our party's political party. > < new regulations in this change is, superstitious activities on the political discipline, increase the Article 58, is the organization of Party members, in superstitious activities included in violation of the negative list of political discipline deserves punishment, which and Party members should adhere to the correct political principle, political standpoint and viewpoint is consistent. 14 the second question about organization and discipline violation behavior of democratic centralism is our The party's fundamental organizational system. < New Regulations > Chapter 7 "in violation of the behavior of organizational discipline punishment" mainly for violation of democratic centralism, contrary to the "four obey the discipline behavior for source classification rules. Increased not in accordance with the relevant provisions or requirements to the organization for 28 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 instructions to report on major issues; do not report truthfully report about personal matters; falsify personal archives; hide before joining the party serious mistakes; leading cadres in violation of the relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of the old Xiang, Alumni Association, comrades in arms; to obtain illegal country residence abroad or foreign nationality, illegal for private frontier Documents such as discipline terms. (1) on the report truthfully report personal matters in 2010 the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China office, office of the State Council introduced < provisions on issues related to the leading cadres to report personal >, is clear about the request, deputy division level and above leading cadres should truthfully report changes in my marriage and spouse, children, moved to the country (territory), practitioners, income, real estate, investment and other matters, for failing to report, do not report, concealed and unreported, according to the seriousness of the case, giving criticism and education, and to make a correction within a time limit, shall be ordered to make a check, the commandment Jiemian conversation, informed criticism or jobs, free Post processing, constitute violations, in accordance with the relevant 29 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 provisions shall be given a disciplinary sanction. But since the original < Regulations > and there is no corresponding specific terms, the violation of the regulations, do not report, as a false report about personal matters, there is no corresponding disciplinary action terms, in practice it is difficult to operate. In this regard, in order to solve is not reported, as a false report about personal matters 15 asked censure, the new < Regulations > add the Article 67 of violation of personal matters related to reporting requirements, report truthfully report the clear punishment basis, making this kind of violation behavior is no longer free drilling for Exhibition on matters of personal checks to verify and supervision of cadres, discipline review provides a powerful discipline guarantee. (2) about the illegal organization, to fellow, alumni, friends of the war will < regulations stipulated in Article 68 of >, leading cadres of the party in violation of relevant provisions of the organization, will participate in the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrade in arms to give the punishment according to the seriousness of the case. Here special needs note is three points: this provision for only the leading cadres ", reflecting the high requirements of leading cadres; second violation in 2002, 30 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the central Organization Department and the The relevant provisions of the General Political Department jointly issued the < off in leading cadres not to participate in the initiative to set up "the villagers would be" alumni "" comrades in arms organization notice >. That is to say, to the spontaneous formation of fellow, Alumni Association, comrades in arms will constitute the premise of discipline is a violation of the provisions of this. The notification specified, leading cadres are not allowed to participate in the spontaneous incorporation of fellow, alumni, between comrades association would like the organization and shall not bear the sorority Human and the organizer shall not hold the corresponding position in the sorority; shall not borrow machine woven "network" and engage in kiss sparsely, round and round the gangs, but not "align" "Jieyi Gold Orchid" behavior. The third is to emphasize here that shall be organized to participate in the initiative to set up the villager, Alumni Association, comrades in arms. The so-called 16 spontaneous was established mainly means without registration. Therefore, Party members include leading cadres in the normal range of fellow, alumni, comrades in the party is not a violation of the rules of Party discipline. 31 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 The three problem about integrity violations discipline Lian Jie discipline has been eighteen years clean government and anti The focus of the work of corruption. This Ordinance to amend, honesty and discipline this biggest adjustment, the new content, most of which prescribed by the original < criterion of a clean and honest administration > 8 ban and 52 are not allowed into the basic this part. (1) the central eight provisions of the spirit and requirements into < New > in the regulations of the party's eighteen years, central resolutely implement the provisions of the eight and pay close attention to the node and intensive briefing, on public funds, private bus, public funds tourism, gifts of public funds, the big parade and lavish weddings and festive, illegal payment allowances and subsidies, illegal construction of buildings such as the original masses reflects the relatively strong, "four winds" problem of the Resolute rectification. But original < Regulations > to eat and drink, super standard reception and no clear and specific expression, new < rule > will implement eight Central provisions of the spirit of the problem increased to "clean cheap self-discipline" chapter, clear to exceed the standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eating and drinking etc. some in violation of the provisions 32 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 of the spirit of the eight central relevant persons responsible for punishment, once the violation will be according to the < rule > severely punished, binding, enhanced significantly. One is to add Article 87, about to obtain illegal, hold, and the actual use of the sports card, golf ball cards and other consumer card. Illegal access to private clubs made the punishment provisions. The second is increase the Article 97, has made provisions of the disposition of illegal self pay or 17 spamming allowances, subsidies and bonuses. The third is added to the Article 99, on violation of super standard, beyond the scope of the reception or borrow machine eat and drink to make the provisions of punishment. The fourth is to increase the Article 101, on the management of conference activities in violation of the provisions made sanctions regulations. The fifth is the increased Article 102, for violation of office space management provisions made the punishment provisions. Six is to split the original < rule > Article 78, formed article 98, Article 100 of public Models of tourism, violate the provisions on the administration of the use of discipline of the bus through the list of made a more detailed provisions, apply more operational. Seven is increased the article 96, in violation of the relevant provisions of the, to participate in 33 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 public funds to pay for dinner, high consumption of entertainment, fitness activities and public funds to buy gift, send gifts to make the provisions of the disposition. On the violation of the central provisions of the spirit of the eight, in addition to > < new regulations into "violation of honesty and self-discipline" misconduct outside, is different with the original < Regulations >, revised < rule > clearly defined not only to disposition of the directly responsible persons, but also dispose of collar Guide responsibilities. (2) increased trading rights, use of authority or position influence as relatives and close to profit violation of the terms of the < New Regulations > absorption < clean politics several guidelines > the relevant provisions spirit, increase the "negative list, including trading rights, the functions and powers or duties of influence as relatives and staff around profit. Increase Article 81" mutual use of office or authority ring for each other and their spouses, children and their spouses and other relatives, around 18 personnel and other specific relationship between the people to seek benefits engage in trading rights, given a warning or serious warning Sanctions; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if 34 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 the circumstances are serious, shall be expelled from the party. Increase Article 82 "connivance, acquiescence to the spouse, children and spouse etc. relatives and staff around the effect of Party members and cadres personal authority or position for personal gain, if the circumstances are relatively minor, given a warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are relatively serious, giving removed from or placed on probation within the party post; if the circumstances are serious, the given Expelled from the party. Party members and cadres of the spouses, children and their spouses does the actual work and get salary or although the actual work but to receive significantly beyond the same rank salary standard, Party members and cadres informed fails to correct, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph. "(3) about the gifts, gifts misconduct from handling practices in recent years, engaged in official cadres received gifts, gifts problems more prominent. This has seriously affected the image of Party members and cadres, damaged the relations between the party and the masses, and is a hotbed of corruption, is really necessary for this kind of behavior to be disciplined. < rule > no on accepting gifts, gifts, Card consumption behavior to engage in 35 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 simple "one size fits all", but the difference between the different separately. One is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting may affect the impartial enforcement of the official gifts, gifts, consumer cards to depending on the seriousness of the case shall be given disciplinary sanctions. That is to say, for may affect the fair execution of business gifts, gifts, consumer cards are not allowed to accept. 19 is in accordance with the provisions of Article 83, accepting was significantly higher than normal ceremony is still exchanges of gifts, gifts, consumer card to disciplinary action. This is new regulations that daily life is purely reciprocity, accepting the same thing, boys , fellow friends gifts, gifts, shopping cards, although and fair execution of business has nothing to do, also want to as the case shall be dealt with, the situation is obviously beyond normal reciprocity ". The so-called" reciprocity ", one is emphasizes the reciprocal in protocol. In other words is you to me how, I to you how, not only does not go. The second is to significantly exceeded the normal local economy level, customs and habits, economic capacity of individual gifts, gift value. Specific sanctions to according to the processing of a variety of factors to consider, as appropriate. The third is the root 36 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 according to the provisions of Article 84," to Engaged in public service personnel and their spouses and children, children's spouses and other relatives and other specific relationship presented Ming Xianchao normal reciprocity of gifts, gifts, consumer card, if the circumstances are relatively serious, given a warning until probation. "In accordance with the above provisions, gift giving significantly beyond the normal reciprocity, giver constitute the discipline. (4) on illegal trading of stocks or of other regulations of securities investment < > Article 88 is engaged in punishment regulation of camp and activity in violation of the relevant provisions on. Among them, 3 will" buying and selling stocks or in other securities investment "column as one of disciplinary cases Out. First need to be clear, > < regulations did not change the provisions of the Ordinance. The ordinance of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 77 provisions "who, in violation of the provisions of the sale of stocks" is one of the violation, and at the beginning of the first paragraph of this article "violation of 20 against the relevant provisions of the" textual representation of the repeat revision. In, just from the legislative technique removed the "personal" in violation of the provisions, content and not to change the 37 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 original provisions. Need to clear is, "buy or sell a stock or of other securities investment" refers to violation of the relevant provisions refers to in April 2001, the Party Central Committee, the State Council promulgated the On the work of the party and government organs staff's personal investment in securities if dry provisions >. According to the provisions of Article 3, use of work time, office facilities, the sale of stocks and securities investment fund belongs to illegal behavior. The fourth question, about the violation of the masses of the disciplinary actions < new regulations > would violate public discipline behavior of a single set of a class of restored "three rules of discipline and eight note" in the discipline of the masses of excellent traditional. < New Regulations > Chapter 9 "to violate the masses of disciplinary action", mainly the destruction of the party's close ties with the masses of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary; enrich and perfect the super standard, beyond the scope of Xiang Qun < All to raise fund and labor, in for involving the public affairs deliberately, chinakayao, in social security, policy support, disaster relief funds and materials and other matters assigned any kind and affectionate friends, obviously unfair acts against the interests of the masses of the disciplinary 38 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 terms; increase the terms not in accordance with the provisions of the public party provided, government, factory and village (neighborhood) provided etc. violation of the people's right to know the behavior of the discipline. The fifth issue, on the violation of work discipline violation of work discipline added "negative list, including Party organizations carry out strictly Main responsibility for poor discipline terms. (1) the new party organization comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party does not fulfill the 21 or perform poor disciplinary terms < New Regulations > has a lead people to pay attention to the new terms, that is, in chapter ten "on the violation of work discipline behavior punishment" increase in the one hundred and fourteenth "party fail to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility of the party or to perform comprehensive strictly the main responsibility for administering the ineffective, resulting in serious damage or serious adverse effects, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership and give a warning or serious warning. The situation is serious, giving removed from their party posts or on probation Punishment. "Here the changes. For the first time, the main responsibility write < rule >. (2) new 39 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 shall report does not report or false reporting discipline shall increase the 117 bar" in the higher level units to check to inspect the work or report to the parent unit, work report of shall report the matters do not report or do not report, cause serious damage or serious adverse effects of, to the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership, to give warning or a serious warning; if the circumstances are serious, giving removed from their party posts or placed on probation. "For example, during the tour visits to the region, the unit Members the obligation to the inspection teams to reflect the true situation, to conceal not reported or intentionally to the inspection teams to provide false information, causing serious damage or serious adverse effects of, the person directly responsible and the responsibility of leadership should be in accordance with the provisions of < rule > Article 117 to give the appropriate punishment. (3) the new not granted in accordance with the provisions of punishment, not according to the provisions of the implementation of disciplinary measures 22 violation of the provisions of Article 115 "Party organizations have one of the following circumstances, the direct leadership responsibility. Probation: members were sentenced punished, in accordance with 40 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 the provisions give disciplinary action or in violation of state law Rules of behavior should be given disciplinary punishment and dispose of; disciplinary punishment by decision or complaint review the decision made, not in accordance with the provisions of the implementation decisions on punishment of the party, position, rank, and the treatment of the matters; Party members subject to disciplinary action, not in accordance with the cadre management authority and organizational relationships of by dispose of Party members to carry out education and supervision of daily management. "What needs to be pointed out is," cliff "demoted with cars, housing, secretary problem, implementation is not a discipline and party posts and ranks treatment by the organization department is responsible for the implementation, with cars, housing by the logistics department is responsible for the implementation of, Ji Commission responsible oversight responsibilities. The six questions, about the acts violating the discipline of life "in violation of discipline of life behavior punishment", mainly to "four winds" problems and a serious violation of social morality, family virtue acts of misconduct made provisions on disciplinary, an increase of extravagant life, contrary to the social public order and good customs disciplinary terms. Worth 41 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 mentioning is, > < Regulations in Article 150 about "adultery" "mistress (Cardiff) formulation in the new < rule > is removed, to expand the scope of Article 127 provisions" and others hair improper sexual relations, let face disciplinary action Wider more strict. Four, and earnestly do a good job in the < code > and < rule > implement system of life lies in execution. < code > and < Regulations > is 23 Party organizations at all levels of a strong constraint and all Party members follow. Learning and implementing the < code > and < rule > is party committees (party), commission for discipline, discipline inspection group), the majority of Party members and cadres of the common responsibility, must party caught together, the party one execution. () Party committees (party) and play and implement comprehensive strictly the main responsibility, pays special attention to the two party regulations learning cross penetration. One is to Adhere to the party constitution is fundamental to follow, and resolutely safeguard the authority of the Party Chapter. The second is to adhere to the problem oriented, to strictly political discipline and political rule moments in the first place. The third is to adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front must not allow the bottom line to break the discipline. The fourth is to seriously 42 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 organize the study of propaganda and education, in the city party members to create a disciplined, about the rules of the strong atmosphere. (II) Commission for Discipline Inspection at all levels (Discipline Inspection Group) to an important basis for the revised two party regulations as, adhere to easily blame, strengthen supervision and enforcement And early method in combining Ji, increase accountability efforts. One is to two regulations within the party important basis, adhere to the party constitution duties, with strict discipline to maintain the constitution authority. The second is to adhere to high standards and keep the bottom line, adhere to Ji Yan in law and discipline, the discipline and rules quite in front, grasping grasping small, easily blame, comprehensive use of supervision and discipline of "four kinds of form" in the discipline embodies the strict requirements and care for the discipline, tighten up, Yan. According to discipline in accordance with regulations to carry out disciplinary review. Increase the violations punishment, clues can initiate an investigation on the trial of cases According to the discipline on the provisions of the proportion of processing and control manager maintains discipline. To focus on investigating non convergence, don't accept hand serious disciplinary violations 43 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 at the same time, pay more attention to the general review of discipline 24 behavior, and gradually increase the lighter punishment. Four is to illuminate two party regulations, combined with the local district of the Department of party conduct Lianzheng to relevant laws and regulations system clean, timely research proposes to establish, change, waste release opinion, avoid conflict, and the fasten system of cage, and gradually formed not rot, not rot, not want to rot system and working mechanism. (3) the leadership of the party members and cadres should play an exemplary role. The rate of higher consciousness of the front of the Ordinance to lead practice self-discipline norms, leading to maintain discipline of seriousness and authority. One is the above rate, demonstration and guidance, take the lead in learning and mastering the < code > and < > the requirements and regulations, do the deep understanding, learning to use. The second is to play an exemplary role in abiding by discipline rate, take the lead in practicing self-discipline norms, firmly establish before the discipline are equal, the system has no privilege, discipline is no exception, and consciously do standards, require more strict measures more practical. Third is to consciously accept supervision, conscientiously participate in the democratic 44 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 life and debriefing honesty responsibility, such as Real to the party organization to report personal matters, and to accept the supervision of the work and life of the normal, habits under the supervision of the exercise of power, to carry out the work. The fourth is to set an example for the strict enforcement of discipline. Leading cadres should take the lead in the maintenance of discipline of seriousness and authority, to dare to seriously, dare to struggle, dare to offend people, for misconduct not laissez faire, but do not indulge, not tolerate to ensure the party constitution of party compasses party put in place. (4) the majority of Party members and cadres to set high standards and hold the bottom line, consciously abide by the < code > and < rule >. One is to control the < standard > and < 25 cases >, tight Close connection with their own thoughts, practical work and life, efforts to solve the problems, to enhance the study and implement of the effectiveness and pertinence. The second is to establish a high standard and hold the bottom line, consciously in the self-discipline pursuit of high standards, strictly in the party away from the red line discipline, discipline, about the rules and know fear, distrust, the formation of the honor system, comply with the system, safeguard system of good habits. 45 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 Regulations and discipline regulations of < < New Revision of the Communist Party of China clean fingered self-discipline criterion > and < Chinese Communist Party Disciplinary Regulations > is the Party Central Committee in the new situation to promote the comprehensive strictly root of the lift, the regulations of the party construction of keeping pace with the times. We should study and implement the Standards > and < > as the primary political task, adhere to the party constitution duties, adhere to the discipline of, Ji Yan in law, the full implementation of supervision and discipline accountability responsibilities for coordination and promotion "four overall" strategic layout in XX District vivid practice to provide a strong guarantee. - Si Jian Wu, and effectively enhance the implementation of the implementation of the < code > < > The consciousness of General Secretary Xi pointed out that the party is in charge of the party, to manage the party; strictly, it can cure good party. Criterion > and < rule > keep pace with the times is our party to form a new potential strictly rules, to deepen understanding of the ruling law, is a comprehensive strictly, and strengthen the supervision within the party important grasper. Criterion > 46 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 closely linked to the theme of self-discipline, self-discipline intensity-modulated, focusing on morality, for the majority of Party members and cadres set to see, feel the high standard, show the Communists noble moral sentiment; District Ordinance < < rule > the constitution of discipline integration into a political discipline, organization and discipline, honesty and discipline, discipline of the masses, work discipline, discipline, emphasize discipline, focusing on established rules, to draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line. Party committees (party) to effectively strengthen the study and publicize the implementation of the < code > and < rule > the organization and leadership of criterion > and < > a full range, multi angle, deep publicity, the formation of study and publicize and implement the boom, in order to consolidate the development of good political environment to create a positive environment and atmosphere. The majority of Party members and cadres to strict requirements, the < rule > and < Ordinance cases > as a guide to action and behavior criterion, adhere to the moral standards and discipline of the bottom line, to maintain the discipline of worship and awe, learning, compliance, and maintain party discipline and rules of the model. The discipline inspection 47 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 and supervision organs and cadres to the < code > and < > as the deepening of the "three", and strengthen supervision and discipline of accountability is important to follow correctly grasp the use of supervision and discipline of "four types", promote the comprehensive strictly in new roots. Strict discipline, adhere to the discipline and rules quite in front of the enterprise in the implementation of expensive to implement to execute. The discipline inspection and supervision organs to implement the < code > and < Efforts to investigate cases > as an opportunity, adhere to the party should manage the party strictly, serious performance of their duties to promote two regulations implementation. Change discipline concept. From the simple "investigation of illegal" to a comprehensive "stare at violate discipline"; from the business case to prosecute the big cases and timely solve the signs of tilt to. From the orientation to the normal supervision; from the tube "minority" to resist the "most". Guide Party members and cadres to seriously implement the < code > and < rule >, consciously abide by the political, organizational, honest people, work, life six discipline. Urge the leadership cadres sent to play an exemplary role, take the lead in strictly enforced. Relaxation and rest Strong wind is Su Ji, closely 48 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 linked to the "four winds" prone to multiple, the masses reflect the strong important nodes and, glued to the four winds "new form, new trends, seriously investigate and deal with violations of the central eight provisions of the spirit, to increase the bulletin exposure intensity, the formation of Chajiu" four winds "loudly, continue to release and discipline must be strict signal. At the same time, extended supervision tentacles, through the development of the rural and fishery party conduct Lianzheng construction inspection, issued in a timely manner, Chajiu occurred in grassroots side of corruption and unhealthy, and earnestly safeguard the interests of the masses and social stability. The creativity and discipline. Grasp and make good use of the supervision and discipline of" four types ", to ensure the Promoting clues to lots of discipline and the law of the vacuum tube, strict together. Not only to the "less" and "very few" thorough investigation severely punished, but also the "most" to maintain zero tolerance trend through layers of conductive pressure, let the discipline about the rules for each party members and cadres consciously follow. At present, it is necessary to implement the "list" management, strictly follow the clues to the disposal of five standards, make the classification of disposal, 49 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 dynamic cleanup. Zadok Party committees at all levels to implement the main responsibility, comprehensive use of disciplinary action and tissue processing and other means to effectively curb the commonplace, used to see do not blame the "small problem", not because of "practice" and "exception". Prominent Discipline characteristics, the problems of violation of discipline and rules into the focus of supervision and discipline and disciplinary review. At the same time, increase case double check the intensity, the serious problems of discipline violations or "four winds" ban but not absolutely, not only to be held directly responsible, but also held leadership responsibility; not only to pursue studies the main responsibility of the Party committee, and to pursue Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision responsibilities and promote accountability to become the new norm. The implementation of supervisory responsibility. Maintain < code > and < rule > the seriousness and authority of the discipline and rules and truly become the party's ruler. Discipline as supervision within the party the specialized agency, we must strengthen the responsibility to act, adhere to the Impartial discipline accountability, earnestly will be strict discipline, discipline must be punished, and severely 50 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn 北京天问教育 远程考研政治保过 不过全额退款 punish the acts in violation of rules and regulations. 51 天问教育 www.twedu.com.cn