高中英语公开课教案

高中英语 高中英语pdf课本高中英语知识点整理高中英语选修六单词表高中英语组教学计划高中英语必修4课件 公开课教案 Teaching Plan for One of the Reading Skills----Summarizing Teacher: Wang Rulan; Date:12.5.30; Class: Ten Teaching aims 1. To guide the students to learn the skill of getting the main idea of a passage. 2. To improve the students’ reading ability, especially the ability of summarizing a passage 3. To spark the student’s interest in reading Teaching important points 1. The skill of getting main ideas 2. The student’s ability of summarizing a passage Teaching difficult points 1. How to improve the student’s ability of getting main ideas and summarizing a passage 2. How to spark the student’s interest in reading Teaching methods 1. Interactive teaching approaching 2. Cooperative teaching approaching 3. Direct teaching approaching Teaching aids Multi-media; paper sheet for exercises Teaching procedures Step1 Homework checking and lead in 1. Checking the reading homework exercise Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your health. Experiments show that cigarette smoking can cause cancer. Besides the most serious and terrible disease(illness), cancer, cigarette smoking also can cause other health problems. For example, it can give one a “smoker’s cough”. Finally, studies have shown it is easy for cigarette smokers to catch colds. Whether you get an unimportant cold or terrible killer, cancer, smoking is harmful. Is it worth it? (1.5分钟) What is the main idea ? A. cigarette smoking can cause cancer B. smoking can cause the most serious and terrible disease(illness) C. smoking also can cause other health problems D. smoking is harmful. Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ). The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache,” said Lisa Myron, manager of the children’s department. Last November the two groups started “ Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager. (3.5分钟) What is mainly discussed in the text? A. Children’s reading difficulties. B. Advantages of raising dogs. C. Service in a public library. D. A special reading program. On Christmas morning, I went to the Cockhedge Mall. People there were all busy buying their last minute requirements. I needed to buy a birthday card for my son-in-law whose birthday is the 29th of December. Picking up a few more things as well as my cared I went to join the line for the express checkout which was for people who only had a few items in a basket and not a trolley load. This line was next to the Customer Service desk. Seemingly waiting quite a long time, I was jogged out of my thoughts by a voice behind me making comments on the things I bought. It was so funny when I realized that she was describing the contents of my basket. The owner of the voice was a very pretty young lady. I said to her that I was going to buy a box of Christmas cookies but the only ones left were not to my liking. The lady told me that just opposite Cockhedge in Superdrug they had lots of cookies. I said, “I’m not going to bother now. I had enough of shops and I’m going home.‖ The assistant from the Customer Service came across at this time saying “If there is anyone in the line with a few items in their basket, none of which needed to be weighed, I will check out their groceries at the desk.” Because I had the sprouts which needed to be weighted, the young lady accepted the offer and walked away waving goodbye. Eventually my turn came at the checkout. I was walking away when I met my new friend once again who handed me a beautiful box of Christmas cookies. With a big hug she said “Hope you have a lovely Christmas.” She had been into Superdrug to buy me the cookies while I was still queuing in Cockhedge. What a generosity to a stranger! I was so surprised you could have knocked me down with a feather. My Good Samaritan would never know what a joyful Christmas day I had with my family. Telling them this story, as we ate around the table, kept everyone spellbound.(2.5分钟) Which of the following could be the best title of the story? A(A Piece of Lucky Feather B(A Surprise Christmas Gift C(The Boring Shopping Experience D(The Unforgettable Big Hug 2. Discussing about the skills to choose the best titles for the above reading passages Step2 Skills of getting main ideas or summarizing 1. Skill 1: telling the literary style of a passage 1) Conclusion of the above discussion: the skills to choose the best titles for the above reading passages(常见文体) Argumentation议论文结构:总分总 Exposition 说明 关于失联党员情况说明岗位说明总经理岗位说明书会计岗位说明书行政主管岗位说明书 文:归纳大意 Narration记叙文六要素:时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果 2) Choosing the best title of a piece of advertisement (2分钟)The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to____________. A. raise money for the Friends organization B. join the Friends organization and be members of it C. work as managers for Pembroke shire National Park D. enjoy the landscape of Pembroke shire National Park Summarize: the main idea of an advertisement is the very purpose of it. 3) Choosing the best title of a piece of news In what appears to be the first reported case of its kind on US shores, a Colorado woman alleges that her iPhone 4 caught fire while charging overnight and wants Apple to warn customers of the device`s possible combustion(燃烧)issues. The woman, who spoke under the condition of anonymity, said she took her story to tech website Mashable in order to spread public awareness over the reported issue, claiming that Apple has been reticent to acknowledge the alleged incident. The unnamed source claims that she awoke in the early morning during a recent trip to the east coast to find her year-old white iPhone 4 making "sizzling" and "popping" noises. After an unspecified amount of time there was “not quite an explosion, but an immense crackling,” and smoke plumed from the device creating "an awful, putrid smell, almost like you were ingesting plastic of some kind.‖ According to the report, the iPhone was connected via an Apple-branded charger to a power outlet that was later inspected and found to be working normally. This is not the first time Apple has seen problems with overheating batteries as it extended a replacement program for its first-generation iPod nano in 2011 due to a defect that caused the device`s battery to overheat. (2分钟) What’s the best title of the piece of news? A. iPhone 4 allegedly combusts while charging overnight B. iphone4, a hidden danger C. Apple charged with an alleged incident D. A woman finds a defect in her phone4 Summarize: the main idea of a piece of news is, most often than not, the headline. 2. Skill 2:recognizing the associated words Often no one looks more guilty than the innocent. On the other hand, nobody may look more innocent than a professional criminal. And the man who knows ―everything‖ may really only be trying to hide his own weakness. So, it is foolish to try to judge a person only by his appearance(1分钟) This paragraph is mainly about_______________________________ Everyone knows how the story of Cinderella ends, but did you ever really think about how she spent her days before she met the prince? Her daily routine was not fascinating(She did everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals(If someone had asked Cinderella, ―Are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate?” she probably would have answered, “Why, none, of course(Housework is my duty!" In the real world, however, most people have definite dislikes for certain sorts of household work(Two of these tasks are ironing clothes and washing dishes((2分钟) The purpose of the author witing this passage is to prove that_______________________________ so, therefore, thus ,in conclusion, in short, all in all, clearly, plainly, In fact However; yet; but;nevertheless; while;instead 3. Skill 3:recognizing the repeated words Imagine，one day，getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours，and then， after a full day of work，going back home to Beijing and having dinner there( Sounds unusual，doesn't it? But it's not that unrealistic，with the development of China’s high—speed railway system(And that’s not a11(China has an even greater high—speed railway plan—to connect the country with Southeast Asia，and eventually Eastern Europe( China is negotiating to extend its own high?-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 1 0 to 15 years，eventually reaching London and Singapore( China has proposed three such projects(The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia(Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan，and possibly to Germany(The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe( If China’s plan for the high-speed railway goes forward，people could zip over from London to Beijing in under two days( The new system would still follow China’s high—speed railway standard(And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour，almost as fast as some airplanes( China’s bullet train(高速客车)，the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou，already has the World’s fastest average speed(It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours( Of course，there are some technical challenges to overcome(There are so many issues that need to be settled，such as safety，rail gauge(轨距)，maintenance of railway tracks(So，it’s important to pay attention to every detail( But the key issue is really money(China is already spending hundreds of billions of yuan on domestic railway expansion( China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital investment(Resources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development( It’11 be a win-win project. For other countries，the railway network will definitely create more opportunities for business，tourism and so on，not to mention the better communication among those countries( For China，such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources，but would also help develop China’s far west(We foresee that in the coming decades，millions of people will migrate to the western regions，where the land is empty and resources unused(With high-speed trains，people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for a11(And they’11 trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries((4.5分 钟) Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A(New Railway Standards B(Big Railway Dreams C(High—speed Bullet Trains D(International Railway Network Summarize: sometimes you can figure out the main idea by recognizing the repeated or the key words Step3 Exercises for summarizing skills A Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected , When alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药)，damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination (协调)，slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below the drink driving link, driving well be affected.(1分钟) 1. This paragraph is mainly about_____________. A. the introductions of driving skills B. the damage of drinking to your body C. the effect of drinking on driving D. the process of alcohol being absorbed B Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it. Recite and repeat in conversation. When you hear a person’s name，repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial. Ask the other person to recite and repeat. You can let other people help you remember their names. After you’ve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names. Admit you don’t know. Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say. ―I’m working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?‖ Use associations. Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example，you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair. " To reinforce you’re your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible. Limit the number of new names you learn at one time. When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later. Go early. Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others—an automatic review for you. (3.5分钟) 2. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Tips on an important social skill. B. Importance of attending parties. C. How to make use of associations. D. How to recite and repeat names. C Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines. Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated(展示)a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts. In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts. ―our brain has billions of nerve ceils. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓)to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,‖ Tavella says. ―Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.‖ The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain. Prof. Milan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. ―The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.‖ He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time. (3分钟) 3. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center B. New Findings About How the Human Brain Works C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled D. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries D In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources (资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decades has seen more and more forests disappearing and globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable (可持续 的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources. Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decades. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil (棕榈油)， which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%. Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions (排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one. The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits if this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries. (3分钟) 5. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new business model. B. To compare two business models. C. To predict a change of the global market. D. To advocate sustainable development. E Winners Club You choose to be a winner! The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a key – card so you can get to your money 24/7 – that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! It's a club with impressive features for teenagers: ?No account keeping fees! You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! ?Excellent interest rates! You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month. ?Convenient Teenagers are busy – we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet ... You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part – time job! ?Mega magazine included Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't want to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner! 4. What is the purpose of this text? (3分钟) A. To set up a club. B. To provide part – time jobs. C. To organize key – cards. D. To introduce a new banking service. Step4 Consolidation and Homework 1. finish off the reading exercises in U3, Fangzhen 2. State the skills of how you get the main idea of the reading Exercises