最新初中英语知识点复习：固定短语句型【复习】 英语短语句型集合习题

最新初中英语知识点复习：固定短语句型【复习】 英语短语句型集合习题 中考英语短语句型集吅习题 1. ---It's 10 o'clock now. Tom, it's time for you ___sleep. ----Mom, five more minutes. A. to go B. go C. to go to D. go to 2. Life is so boring everyday. I can't wait ___. A. doing something different B. to do something different C. doing different something C. to do different something 3. Mr. Wu gave some new words to David and asked him ___ on the blackboard. A. to write it down B. to write them down C. write down it D. write down t hem 4. The boy wanted to play soccer but his mother told him not ___. A. to do B. do C. to do it D. do it 5. --- Your spoken English is much better. --- Thank you. My teacher often asks us ___ English as ___ as possible. A. to speak, many B. not to speak, much C. to speak, much D. not to speak, more 6. Tom's mom told him ___ eating too much meat. A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped 7. ---Where is you brother, Bob? --- I saw him ___ in the street when i went through the street. A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays 8. Don't forget ___ an umbrella ___ you. It's going to rain. A. to take, to B. taking, to C. to take, with D. taking, with 9. It's too late to invite any more people. ___ , you know how Tim hates parties. A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Instead10. Tom was so careless that he ___ his right arm when he was riding to school. A. hurts B. hurt C. hurting D. hurted 11. Please remember ___ history and politics books to school tomorrow morning. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. to take 12. You study ___ hard ___ you are sure to pass the exam. A. enough... to... B. as... as... C. so... that... D. such... that.... 13. How about ____ some money for the charity? ---- _____. A. raising; Enjoy yourself; B. Raising; Good idea. C. to raise; You are welcome D. to raise; Never mind 14. Susan finally became a popular singer after she practised ___ for years. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang 15. What a nice picture of a house. It would be ___ with some green trees around it. A. good B. better C. worse D. well 16. The FIFA World Cup is ___ fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy about it. A. such B. so C. very D. too 17. ---We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together? ----OK. What about ___ a movie. A. too see B. seeing C. see D. sees 18. Rachard turned off the computer after he had finished ____ the e-mail. A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote 19. It's time ___ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please. A. to B. in C. at D. for20. I prefer ___ at home rather tha n ___ a movie. A. to stay; watch B. stay; watching C. to stay; to watch D. stay; watching 21. I prefer____at home to ____outside. A.staying, playing B.to stay, play C.staying, play D.to stay, playing 22. The umbrella can ___ you from ___. A. protect; be wet B. prevent; being wet C. protect; being wet D. prevent; be wet 23. Children at the beginning of his century__-a lot and___themselves greatly even without TV. A.used to read...enjoying B.used to read...enjoyed C.were used to read...enjoy D.were used to read...enjoying 24. He ________ music while sleeping. A.was used to listen B.is used to listening C.used to listen D.used to listening 25. John is busy ______ his girlfriend ______ her paper. A、help…with B、to help…with C、helping…with D、to help… 答案: CBBCC BACAB BCBCB BBCAA ACBBC 中考英语固定短语句型复习题 ， ，1. -It's a bit cold. Would you mind my all the windows? - Do as you like, please. A. close B. will close C. closing D. to close ， ，2. -The shoes are very nice. I'll take them. -But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you. A. pay for them B. try them on C. put them on D. Take them off ， ，3. A survey show that kid in UK are the unhappiest, though it is among the richest countries in the world. , lot of money doesn't mean a happy childhood. A. That is o say B. As a result C. For example D. Above all ， ，4,一 ________ is your new watch? 一It's only twenty yuan. A,How B,How long C,How much D,How many ， ，5,It's good for your health to ________ early every morning. A,get on B,get off C,get up D,get back ， ，6,Why ______ you join the art club? You draw so well. A,not B,do C,don't D,won't ， ，7,一I usually go _______ with my mom on Saturdays, -- Oh,you may buy a lot of things you need, A,fishing B,shopping C,skating D,bike riding ， ，8,It has a strange smell in your room,You'd better keep the window ______. A,open B,opens C,closes D,closed ， ，9.My parents always stop me ______ with my friends on line, ,to talk B,talking C,to speak A D,speaking ， ，10,In our city,_______ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousand of ， ，11,_____ sleep too late,It's bad for your health, A,Do B,Not C,Don't D,Please not ， ，12,This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are ___ new words in it. A,little B,a little C,few D. a few ， ，13,Remember to______ the lights when you leave your classroom, A,turn on B,turn off C,turn up D. turn down ， ，14.-- Why not ________ music club? -- I'm sorry,I can't sing or dance, A,to join B,join C,joining D,to join in ， ，15.-- Would you mind _______ my pet dog when I am out? -- Sorry, I can't,I have to study for my test this week, A,take cave of B,taking care of C,to take care of D,taking care ， ，16. The air is fresh outside. Let's go and take a walk, ____? A. will you B. shall we C. don't you D. aren't you ， ，17. When we realize yesterday is gone forever, we find we are growing up ____. A. little by little B. step by step C. one by one D. side by side ， ，18. You are never ____ old ____ dream a new dream. A. very; to B. so; that C. such; that D. too; to ， ，19. None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are ____ too big ____ too small. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also ， ，20. - There is enough food for the birds, isn't ______ ? - No. We need to get some. A. it B. there C. that D. this ， ，21. - You look sad, Kate. - Yeah, I have made ______ mistakes in my report. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few ， ，22. A lot of meetings were because of the dangerous disease . A. turned off B. set off C. put off D. taken off ， ，23. It's very nice pictures for me . A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing ， ，24,-Isn't he a pilot? ---_______. He is a reporter from CCTV, A. No, he isn't B. Yes, he is C. No, he is D. Yes, he isn't ， ，25,-Don't _______ too late,or you will feel tired in class. -I won't, Mum, A,stand up B,stay up C. wake up D. get up ，26. ---_______is it from your home to school? --It's three miles. ， A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How often ， ，27. -Excuse me , could you please _____ your cigarette? --Of course. A,put out B,put up C,put on D,put off ， ，28. Kate didn't go to the movie last night because she had to ___ her sick dog at home. A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after ， ，29,He used to_______ in the sun,but now he is used to ______ at night. A. read,read B. reading ; read C. read,reading D. reading ; reading ， ，30,The headmaster said they would have________ library_______. A,another, built B. other, built C.another, build D. other ; building ， ，31.-Remember,class,______ you work,______ result you'll get. A. The better, the harder B,The harder; the better C. The hard,the better D. The harder ; the good ， ，32.--How well Anna dances! I can't believe my eyes! -_______________. A,So she does B. So does she C.Neither can she D. So can I ， ，33.--Your brother doesn't get up early ,does he? --_______ . But he gets up late on weekends. A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn't C Yes,he doesn't D. No,he does ， ，34.---_______the socks,Jim. You shouldn't throw them everywhere. ---OK.Mom. A.drive B.Take off C.Try on D.put away ， ，35.---What should I do, doctor? ---_____healthy, you should take more exercise. A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Having kept ， ，36. ________ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it? A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ，37. -Peter,________________ do you visit your grandparents?-Twice a ， month. A. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how often ， ，38. He ______ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag. A. picked up B. threw away C. looked for D. handed in ， ，39,-Tom, it's cold outside, ______ your coat when you go out. - OK, Mom. A. Take off B. Take away C. Put away D. Put on ， ，40. It`s hard _____ a job . A. to look for B. to find C. to find out D.to look at ， ，41. The shopkeeper said they _____ the shoes ______. A. have sold out ; in my size B. sold out ; of my size C. had sold out ; for my size D.had sold out ; in my size ， ，42. As water is very important for us, we should stop people from ____ the rivers. A. polluting B. using C. filling D. crossing ， ，43. Look out! The traffic is ______ fast ______ we can't cross the street now. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that ， ，44. -May I ask you one more question, Mr. Smith? -Sure, ____________! A. go ahead B. calm down C. take care D. help yourself ， ，45. The Olympic Rings ____________ the five parts of the world. A. find out B. stand for C. take place D. set up ， ，46. My friend, Darren, is coming to visit us. I'm looking forward_____ him. A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. to meeting ， ，47. nice girl she is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ， ，48. long way it is from China to America! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ， ，49. , has Mr Brown been in Dalian? , Since two years ago. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How soon ， ，50. __ Lily __ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only...but also B. Neither...nor C. Both...and D. Either..-or 1,I think…意为"我认为……",是对某人戒某事的看法戒态度的一种句型。其否定式常 用I don't think…, 2,give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为"把……给……",动词give之后可接双宾语, 可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则叧能用give it/ them to sb. 3,take sb./ sth. to…意为"把……(送)带到……",后常接地点,也可接人。 4, One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为"一个是……;另一个是……",必须是两者中。 5,Let sb. do sth. 意为"让某人做某事",人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don't let sb,do sth.,戒Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let's 不Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内, 6,help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为"帮助某人做某事",前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换. 7,What about…？/How about…？意为"……怎么样？"是用来询问戒征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词戒V-ing等形式。 8,It's time to do…/ It's time for sth. 意为"该做……的时间了",其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词戒V-ing形式。 9,like to do sth./like doing sth.意为"喜欢做某事", 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作, 10,ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为"让某人(不要)做某事",其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式, 11,show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为"把某物给某人看",该句型的用法同前面第2点。 12,introduce sb. to sb. 意为"把某人介绍给另一人";introduce to sb.则是"向某人作介绍"。 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…戒者……戒者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one's way to…往……，艰难地，走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one's temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叨醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好，不要，干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多 48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来,取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光,吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) ，好好，照顾,照料 56. think of 考虑到,想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打xx，电灯、收音机、煤气等， 61. turn off 关 动词+介词 1,look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料… 2,listen to…听…… 3,welcome to…欢迎到…… 4,say hello to …向……问好 5,speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要 放在介词之后。 动词+副词 "动词+副词"所构成的短语义分为两类: A,动词，vt.，+副词 1,put on 穿上 2,take off脱下 3,write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词, 叧能放在副词的前面。 B,动词，vi，+副词。 1,come on赶快2,get up起床 3,go home回家 4,come in进来 5,sit down坐下 6,stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。