形容词副词比较级的用法形容词副词比较级的用法
形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则 1. 规则变化
1) 一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比较级，er ， 最高级，est
如: clever,cleverer,cleverest
few,fewer,fewest
small,smaller,smallest等。
2) 以e结尾的词，比较级，r，最高级，st 即可。 如: nice,nicer,nicest cute,cuter,cutest large,larger,largest
3) 以辅音字母，y结尾的变y...
形容词副词比较级的用法
形容词和副词比较级和最高级变化规则 1. 规则变化
1) 一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词(或副词)比较级，er ， 最高级，est
如: clever,cleverer,cleverest
few,fewer,fewest
small,smaller,smallest等。
2) 以e结尾的词，比较级，r，最高级，st 即可。 如: nice,nicer,nicest cute,cuter,cutest large,larger,largest
3) 以辅音字母，y结尾的变y为i，er或est。如: easy,easier,easiest
happy,happier,happiest
再如:early, busy, heavy, dirty, lazy也如此。 少数单音节词也是这样，如:
pleased,more pleased,the most pleased tired,more tired,the most tired
2. 不规则变化:
good —better — best well —better — best bad,worse , worst
many / much — more — most
far — farther —farthest (距离远) far — further — furthest (程度深)
old — elder — eldest (长幼) old — older —oldest (年龄)
Step 2 中考链接
1. 比较级考点
? 比较级修饰问题
a little, a bit, even, still, much, a lot, far 等可修饰比较级。 e.g. Tom is a little taller than Jim.
This book is much more interesting than that one. ? 同级比较
e.g. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Xi’an.
Our school is bigger than yours.
? the + 比较级
e.g. Lucy is the fatter of the two girls.
? “a/an + 比较级” 表示“又一，再一” e.g. Lily has a doll, but she wants a bigger one. ? 隐性比较(没有than的情况)
e.g. Who runs faster, Lucy or Lily?
You’d better come earlier next time.
He worked hard last term, but he works even harder this term.
? 越来越......
a. 比较级 + and + 比较级
b. the + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子 a. e.g. It’s getting colder and colder.
The more you exercise, the better you are.
2. 最高级考点
说明:形容词的最高级前必须加the; 副词的最高级前省略the。 ? 范围问题
e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the class.
Spring is the best season of the year.
? “......之一”问题
e.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.
? “the + 序数词 + 最高级”
e.g. I think he is the second tallest boy in his class.
3. 比较级和最高级的转换
e.g. Tom is the tallest student in the class.
= Tom is taller than any other student in the class.
= Tom is taller than all the other students in the class.
= No other students are taller than Tom.
2. 同级比较
? as + adj./adv. + as
e.g. She is as thin as Lily.
He writes as carefully as Linda.
? not + as/so + adj./adv. + as
e.g. Tony didn't run so fast as Carter
学以致用
1. Our family has bought a car so we can travel _____ than before.(2008陕西)
A. most easily B. less easily
C. easily D. more easily
2. My father told me a story last night. It is ____ one I’ve ever heard.(2009陕西)
A. the funniest B. funniest
C. funnier D. the funnier
3. The _____ friends you have, the ____ you will be.(2010陕西) A. more, happy B. many, happy
C. more, happier D. many, happier
4. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as _______ as he could.(2011陕西) A. hardly B. quickly
C. finally D. slowly
5. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a _____ one.(2012陕
西)
A. big B. small
C. bigger D. smaller
本文档为【形容词副词比较级的用法】，请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑，
图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换，文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改，也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。
该文档来自用户分享，如有侵权行为请发邮件ishare@vip.sina.com联系网站客服，我们会及时删除。
[版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生，若发现您的权利被侵害，请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn，我们尽快处理。
本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权，请谨慎使用。
网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传，仅限个人学习分享使用，禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
浙公网安备 33021202002483