2022年福建省南平一中自主招生英语学科试卷

福建省南平一中自主招生英语学科试卷考试时间：90分钟满分100分一、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分。）1.Maryis______EuropeanandRobertis______American.A.an;anB.a;aC.a;anD.an;a2.—Arethesebooks______?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto______.A.your;herB.yours;herC.you;hersD.yours;me3.—$300forsuchaT-shirt!You______bejoking!—I’mserious!It’smadeofsilk.A.mustB.mayC.canD.can’t4.—Wouldyoulike______,sir?—No,thanks.Ihavehadmuch.A.anymoreorangesB.somemoreorangesC.anymoreorangeD.somemoreorange5.Mr.Green______forafewdays,andhewillbebackhomenextSunday.A.hasleftB.leftC.hasbeenawayD.hasgone6.Youmayborrowanybook______youareinterestedin.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose7.Eatlessfood______youwanttobecomefatter.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.assoonas8.MaryaswellasI______goodatEnglish.A.isB.areC.amD.were9.Theshoesinthatshoparenotasexpensiveas______inthisone.A.theseB.onesC.thatD.those10.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintotheshop,becausethelightshappenedto______.A.putoutB.gooutC.giveoutD.turnout11.IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout,______himorherleaveamessage.A.askB.getC.haveD.advise12.Areportsaysthatthe______studentsusecomputersathome,the______theydoinmathsexams.Solet’sturnoffourcomputers!A.more;betterB.less;worseC.fewer;moreD.less;better13.HanHongisfamous______apopsinger______heruniquevoice.A.as;asB.as;forC.for;asD.for;for14.WhenIgottotheairport,Iwastoldthattherewereno______leftontheplane.A.placesB.seatsC.spaceD.room15.Thelettershelookedforwardto______atlast.A.cameB.comingC.comeD.comes16.—Isthereanyproblemifyou______thisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingabouttheworkinghour.A.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered17.Thereisabeautifulgirldressedinred______underthetree.A.sitsB.tositC.satD.sitting18.______thetwobooksthatI’veread,Ilikethesecondbetter.A.InB.About C.OfD.Among19.—WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?—Becausesheisvery______.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.A.practicalB.activeC.generousD.energetic20.—Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—______.I’dlikejuice.A.BothareOKB.Neither,thankyouC.Sure,IwouldlovetoD.Idon’tmind二、完型填空（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,androomstobecleaned.Parentsarefilledwith21jobsofhidingpresentsfrom22youngchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal23.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindtheexcitementalmostunbearable(承受不住旳).Theyaretornbetweenthewishto24earlysothatFatherChristmaswill25theirpresentsquickly,andthewishtostayuplatesothattheywillnotmissthefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyproves26.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlieawakeinbedforalongtime,hopingto27FatherChristmas.LastChristmas,mywifeandI28managedtohideafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.I29themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,wouldaskmewherethenewbikehadcomefrom.30fortunatelyhedidnotseeit.OnChristmasEve,ittookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeennearly31whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan32stockings.ThenIpushedinthe33forJimmyandleftitbeforetheChristmastree.Weknewwewouldnotgetmuch34thatnight,forthechildrenweresuretogetupearly.Ataboutfiveo’clockthenextmorning,wewere35byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom.Theyshoutedexcitedly!36Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,Jimmycame37intoourbedroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary38closebehindpushinghernewbabycarriage.Eventhebabyarrived.Hemovedonthe39andkneesintotheroomdragging(拖)alargeballoon40him.Suddenlyitburst.Thatwokeusupcompletely.Thedayhadbegunwithabang.21.A.busyB.tiringC.ordinaryD.difficult22.A.anxiousB.curiousC.happyD.nervous23.A.matterB.questionC.businessD.problem24.A.makeabedB.dressupC.gotobedD.getup25.A.provideB.bringC.giveD.take26.A.weakB.strongC.weakerD.stronger27.A.getalookatB.getintouchwithC.gettiredofD.getawayfrom28.A.hurriedlyB.hopefullyC.busilyD.successfully29.A.expectedB.doubledC.fearedD.wondered30.A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But31.A.morningB.midnightC.daybreakD.evening32.A.mendingB.wearingC.sewingD.filling33.A.bikeB.treeC.presentD.bed34.A.breakB.sleepC.restD.drink35.A.wokenB.shockedC.troubledD.frightened36.A.BeforeB.UntilC.AsD.After37.A.runningB.laughingC.jumpingD.riding38.A.walkedB.followedC.climbedD.rushed39.A.legsB.feetC.handsD.arms40.A.beforeB.aboveC.behindD.across三、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每题2分，共30分）ANewbooksthismonthTheLongNightThisisDavidReilly’sfirstbook.DavidbecameawriterafterteachingEnglishforseveralyears.MahaisanurseinnorthernAustralia.Sheworksinasmallhospital.OnedayaladyissoillthatMahahastodriveallnighttogethertothenearestbigcity.Theyhavealotofproblemsgettingthereand…HardWorkThisexcitingstoryisJoanna’stwentieth.HardWorkisaboutSombat.Heworkswithhisfather,acarpenter,inThailand.Theyworklong,hardhoursmakingtablesandchairs,buttheydonothaveanymoney.Thenonedayamandressedallinblackbuysthemostbeautifultableintheshop…HospitalorCinemaMarcieJacome,whostudiesEnglishinLondon,wrotethisstoryearlierthisyear.TinaisayoungIndiawomanwhosedreamistobecomeadoctor.ShegoestoLondontostudyEnglishandmedicine,butonedayshemeetsamanwhoaskshertogototheUSAwithhimtobecomeafilmstar…WhatwillTinado?41.FromthepassagewecanseeTinais.A.adoctorB.acollegestudentC.awriterD.afilmstar42.isaboutadifficultjourney.A.TheLongNightB.HardWorkC.HospitalorCinemaD.HarryPotter43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean？A.Joannaistwentyyearsold.B.Sombathasreadthisstorytwentytimes.C.Joannahaswrittenatleast20books.D.Sombathaswrittenatleast20books.BEverytimeyouturnonthetelevisionortakearideinacar,youcouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain.Inthisarticle,you’lllearnhowacidiscreated,andhowitaffectsus,andmoreimportantly,whatweallcandotopreventit.Howisacidraincreated?Whenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline,poisonousgasesaregivenoff.Whenthesegasesmixwithrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelsinordertocreatetheelectricitythatweuseinourhomesandofficeseveryday.Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmixeswiththesegases,harmfulthingscalledacidsform.Thisisacidrain.Howdoesacidrainaffectus?Acidraindamages(毁坏)everythingthatittouches.Itpoisonsourrivers,ponds,lakes,andoceansalongwithallthelifeinthem.Itpollutesoursoilandcrops,harmstrees,andcanevenkillfishandplants.Acidrainalsoeatsawayatbuildings.Howcanwepreventacidrain?Weneedtocutdownonthepollutionthatgetsintoourair.Turnofflights,television,andotherelectricalappliancesifyouarenotusingthem,walkortakeabikewheneverpossible.Ifyouaretravellingalongdistance,takeabusortraintosavefuel.44.Whenpowerstationsburnfuel,_______.A.acidrainformB.noisepollutioniscausedC.airpollutioniscausedD.acidraingetsheavier45.Whatadvicedoesthearticlegiveus?A.Gotoschoolonfootorbybikeifwecan.B.Gotobedearlierinordertouselesselectricity.C.Travelbybustopreventacidrain.D.Turnoffthetelevisiononrainydays.46.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.FightingofAcidRainB.FormingofAcidRainC.Acidrain,HeavyRainD.AcidRain,KillerRainCIworkedasamusicteacherfortwenty-fiveyears.Ihavealwaysknownthatmusictouchesthesoul.Iwouldliketosharehowmusicbrokethroughaphysicalproblemandmadeaconnectionwithayoungstudent.ForafewyearsIwashappytohavetheopportunitytoteachpre-schooldisabledstudentsoneafternoonaweek.OneofmymostmemorablestudentswasayounggirlIwillcallCindy.Cindywassixyearsold,haddifficultywalking，andcouldnotspeak．WemostlysatonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandCindylikedtositonmylap.Oneofherfavoritesongswas“JohntheRabbit”.ItwasacallandresponsesongwhereIsangthecallandthestudentsclappedtwicewhilesingingtherepeatingphrase,“Oh,yes!”Cindylikedtoputherhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.Weprobablyperformed.Sheneversaidorsangaword.Onedaylateintheschoolyear,whenthesongwasfinished,Cindyturnedaround,lookedmedeadintheeye,clappedhertinyhandstwiceandsaidthewords“Oh,yes!”IopenedmymouthinsurpriseandforthatmomentIwastheonewhocouldnotspeak.Whenmyheartfinallystartedbeatingagain,Ilookedoveratthehomeroomteachertofindheralsospeechless.Throughmusic,wehadmadeanamazingconnection.Severalyearslater,IpassedCindyonthestreetintown.Istoppedmycarandwavedtosayhello.Shewavedbackwithabigsmileandthenclappedherhandstwice,mimicking(模仿)thesongwehadperformedsomanytimesinourmusicclass.Thispreciouslittlegirl,throughherconnectionwithmusic,leftallimpressiononmethatwilllastforever.Everychildhastheabilitytolearnandgrow.Itisuptousaseducatorstodiscoverthewaytoreacheachandeveryoneofourstudents.Weallmustfindeachchild’slight.47.Howoftendidthewriterhavemusiclessonforpre-schooldisabledstudents?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCindy?A.Shehaddifficultyinwalking.B.Shelikedthewriterverymuch.C.Shefinallyopenedhermouthbecauseofthemusic.D.Shewastooshytospeak.49.Theword“dead”inthereadingmeans_______.A.coldly　　B.directly　　　C.shyly　　　　D.slightly50.Theteachercouldn’tspeakwhenhearingthelittlegirl’svoicebecause_______.A.hecouldn’tbelievethefactthatthelittlegirlcouldspeakB.therewassomethingwrongwithhisthroatC.hehasfoundhertinyhandstwiceD.thegirlclappedhertinyhandstwice51.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthereading?A.Theimportanceofmusic.B.Musictouchessoul.C.Amagicsong.D.Adisabledgirl.DYoursmileisasignofhowyou’refeeling,andwhoyouare.Peoplewithbrightersmilesandwhiteteethappearyouthful,healthy,opentoconversationandsureofthemselves.Asmilesendsgoodmessagesaboutyourselftoothers—ittellsthemyoulookgoodandfeelgood.Abeautifulsmileaddsmoretoconfidencethanalmostanythingelse.Getbackyourconfidence,feelyoungerandhealthier,befriendlierandbeeasytotalkto.Smilebrightlyattheworldandyou’lllookandfeelgreataboutyourself!There’sasimplewaythatmakeswhiteningyourteethfastandeasy—thatisreallysomethingtosmileabout!HollywoodSexySmileissuretowhitenyourteethinjust14days!Weevenofferaguarantee(保证)ofpaying100%moneybackwithoutaskinganyquestions!Mostofourcompetitorswon’tgiveyouyourmoneybackifyou’redissatisfiedwiththeresults,butwecertainlywill.Don’tletalackofwhiteteethgetyoudown.Evenafteryearsofcaffeine(咖啡因),redwine,softdrinksorsmokingyoucanhaveamazingwhiteteeth.Thatcharmingsmileofyourfavoritestarisnolongeroutofyourreach.Itispossibletogetawonderfulsmilethatmakesyoulookandfeelfantastic.Weallknowthatafamousstar’ssmileisworthamilliondollars—sowhynotgetyourownsmiletoo?Don’tdelayaminutelonger.Giveyourappearanceandevenyourself-esteem(自尊)anincreaseandgetHollywoodSexySmilenow!We’resosurethatHollywoodSexySmilewillworkforyou.52.Whydoestheauthortalkaboutaperson’ssmileinParagraph1?A.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweensmilingandhealth.B.Totellustheimportanceofwhiteteethwhilesmiling.C.Toprovethatapersonwithasmilehasmorechancesofbecomingastar.D.Toadviseustokeeppositivebysmiling.53.Ifyouaren’tsatisfiedwiththeresultsaftertryingtheteethwhitener,.A.youwon’tgetanymoneybackB.youwillgetbackdoublewhattheproducthascostyouC.youwillgetbackallyourmoneyD.youhavetoexplainthereasonsifyouwantyourmoneyback家提供）54.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Caffeine,redwineandsoftdrinksareusuallybadforpeople’steethB.Ittakesatleastamonthtowhitenyourteeth.C.Peoplewhoappearhealthymustoftensmile.D.Moststarsintheworldoftenwhitentheirteeth.55.Youmayfindthispassagein.A.asciencebookB.aguidebookC.aHollywoodmagazineD.anadvertisement四、综合填空（本大题10小题，每题1分，共10分,每空限填一词）with,many,good,year,lucky,he,make,drop,which,schoolmateThedesigneroftheAppleComputer,SteveJobs,wasnotquitesuccessfulinhisearly56.Hewasnotamongthe57studentsatschool,andfromtimetotimehegotintotroublewitheitherhis58orhisteachers.Buthewasfullofnewideas,of59fewpeoplesawthevalue.Thingsremainedthesamewhenhewentuptocollegeandhe60outhalfway.SteveJobsworkedfirstasavideogamedesigneratAtari.HeworkedthereforonlyafewmonthsandhesetouttotourIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehim61ideasandgivehimachangeinlifeforthebetter.AfterhereturnedfromIndia,hebegantoliveonafarminCalifornia.Andthen,in1975,SteveJobssetabout62anewtypeofcomputer.Along63hisfriendStephenWozniak,hedesignedtheAppleComputerinhisbedroomandbuiltitinhisgarage.Hegavethename“Apple”becauseitreminded64ofahappysummerheoncehadonanorchard(果园)inOregon.HisAppleComputerwassosuccessfulthatSteveJobssoonbecameworldwidefamous.But65,hediedofillnessin.56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________五、短文填词（本大题10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据如下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一种合适旳英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相相应旳横线上。所填单词规定意义精确、拼写对旳。Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomhowmuchhe66.___________knows,can’tteachhisstudentseverythingtheywtoknow.The67.___________teacher’sjobistoshowhisstudents______tolearn.Heteachesthem68.___________howtoreadandthink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoschoolby69.___________thestudents______（自己).Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowto70.___________studybyoneselftoremembersomefacts.Greatscientists,suchas71.___________Einstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn’tgeteverythingfrom,but72.___________theywereallsosuccessful.Theyworkedhardalltheirl,73.___________wastingnotasinglem.Theywouldaskmanyquestionswhenever74.___________theyreadandthey(做)thousandsofexperimentsintheirresearchwork.75.___________六、书面体现（本大题10分）近来你们学校就“一种好朋友旳原则”做了一次问卷调查，调查成果如下图:性格活泼，心地善良，乐于助人，待人诚实,彼此信任(trust)，与她人分享快乐外表美丽英俊，身材苗条7%学习勤奋，功课好48%67%爱好唱歌、跳舞，擅长体育运动95%请你以”Whatagoodfriendshouldbelike”为题，为你们学校旳校报写一篇短文，报道本次调查成果并论述自己旳见解。注意：1.词数：100-120（开头已给出旳内容不计入总词数）；2.内容必须涉及上图中旳要点，可合适发挥；3.文章条理清晰、意思连贯、语句通顺；4.文中不得浮现真实旳地名、校名和人名。WhatagoodfriendshouldbelikeRecently,wedidasurveyinourschoolonwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________0福建省南平一中自主招生英语学科参照答案一、单选（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分。）1-5CBADC6-10ABADB11-15CDBBA16-20CDCCB二、完型填空（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）21-25DBDCB26-30DAACD31-35BDABA36-40ADBCC三、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每题2分，共30分）41-43BAC44-46CAD47-51ADBAB52-55BCAD四、综合填空（本大题10小题，每题1分，共10分）56.years57.best58.schoolmates59.which60.dropped61.more62.making63.with64.him65.unluckily五、短文填词（本大题10小题，每题1分，共10分）66.matter67.want/wish68.how69.outside70.themselves71.than72.school73.lives74.minute/moment75.did/performed/made六、书面体现（本大题10分）WhatagoodfriendshouldbelikeRecently,wedidasurveyinourschoolonwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.Onlyaboutsevenpercent/onlyafew/Lessthantenpercentofthestudentsprefertheirfriendstobebeautifulorhandsome,whilesomeforty-eightpercent/Lessthanhalf/Nearlyhalfofthestudentsthinkthattheirfriendsshouldbehardworkingandgoodattheirlessons.Sixty-sevenpercentofthestudentsexpecttheirfriendstobefondofsinginganddancing,andgoodatsports.Whatninety-fivepercent/almostallofthestudentsagreeisthattheirfriendsshouldbenotonlylively,kindandhelpfulbutalsohonest,trustingeachotherandsharingjoys.Inmyopinion,goodfriendsshouldononehandbeunderstandingandhelpful,andontheother,abletosharesorrowsaswellasjoys.Justasthesayinggoes:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.