高三复习专题短文改错近5年高考改错类型分析20142013201220112010动词22144词性24421连词1111介词1111代词1111冠词1111名词1111易混词21项目分析：错词更正8多词删除1缺词补漏1改错九大考点聚焦Itookalotofphotoofthebeautifulscenery.2.Iwouldbepleasedifyoucouldgivemesomecommentsoradvices.3.Igotmysisterskiteoutofourtree.advicephotos考点1sister’s考点1:名词1.名词单复数形式2.可数名词与不可数名词的错误常见的不可数名词：fun,advice,weather,information,progress,furniture,homework,news,word(消息),trouble，equipment3.名词所有格中’s的位置1.YesterdayIreadanarticleaboutaeatingcompetition.2.IwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday.3.Whenhewasattheschool,hewasregardedasagoodboy.考点2an∧a＼1.在元音字母前a/an区分2.泛指和特指的区别3.单数可数名词前面该用冠词的地方缺少冠词4.不该用冠词的地方多了冠词考点2冠词1.Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.2.AllofusweredeeplyimpressingbythisEnglishteacher.3.Thesmilesontheirfaceswerethebestawardformyefforts.rewardread考点3impressed1.动词的时态、语态错误2.主谓不一致(动词的第三人称单数错误)3.动词的固定词组和形近词错误考点3:动词Wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldmakeoureffortsimprovethesituation.2.ThemostexcitedthingformeinBritainwasthatImadealotoffriendsthere.3.Ifeltveryhappythoughexhausting.excitingexhausted考点4∧to考点4:非谓语动词todo/doing/done1.不定式to缺少2.动名词作主语、宾语3.and连接的不定式或动名词前后一致4.现在分词和过去分词的区别1.TheharmfuleffectsofovereatingmakeIalittlebitnervous.2.Weenjoyedusattheparty,eatingandchatting.3.Companiesspendalotofmoneyinadsthatencouragecustomerstobuyitsproducts.考点5meourselvestheir考点5:代词it用法主格和宾格区别形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词区别前后指代是否一致，注意单复数和男女变化不定代词错误反身代词的使用it’s与its区别many与much区别考点61.Billinsistedinstayingnearthecar.2.I’msorrythatIwasn’tabletoreturntoyourbikeontimeyesterday.3.MyinteresthasbeeninbooksinsteadinfoodsinceIwenttohighschool.on∧of＼考点6:介词1.常用介词错误（beside/without/of/about/before/after/on/in…)2.介词后跟动词形式ing/beingdone3.介词多余或是缺少IfeltsadlyyesterdaywhenourteachertoldussomethingaboutHopeProject.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.3.Inoticedalargerbrownenvelopeonthechair.sadangrily考点7large考点7:形容词和副词1.修饰名词、be动词、系动词要用形容词；2.修饰动词、形容词、整个句子用副词；3.比较级和最高级的使用。（特别注意:根据上下文意思是否该用比较级）4.带-ly与不带-ly的副词意思区别5.形容词ing修饰物，ed修饰人6.意思颠倒，改成反义词1.Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme．2.Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest.3.Idon’tknowthattheydon’tliketotalkwithme.4.IliveinBeijing，whereisthecapitalofChina.andor考点8whywhich考点8:连词1.but/and/or,so/but,therefore/thus/however/moreover（而且）/nevertheless(然而）意思区别2.although(though)/but连词不可以并列使用3.平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题(常见平行结构的并列连词：and,or,but,aswellas,notonly…butalso…,…not…but…,either…or…,neither...nor...）4.状语从句，名词性从句和定语从句中从属连词的误用Holdingyourselfsteadilyandyouwillnotlosethebalance.2.ItwastwoyearsagosinceIbegantolearnEnglish.3.Youngalthoughheis,heknowsalot.thatHoldas/though祈使条件句强调句倒装句考点9.句法和行文逻辑常用句型错误句子上下文意思不一致（反义或否定）Summary:连、介、冠，动形，非谓动词辨析清；不同格数代和名；形副等级有不同；习惯搭配须记清。句子成分多分析；逻辑错误要查明。注：动形，即动词的各种形式，三单，现在分词，过去分词。（1）快速浏览全文，掌握大意。（2）分句阅读，逐句找错。（注意“转弯错”）（3）由易到难，各个击破（先语法后逻辑）（4）复读全文，验证
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。（5）单词拼写、大小写注意，改错格式和位置符合要求应试技巧点拨Practicemakesperfect!
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