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跨文化交际课堂作业题及答案

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跨文化交际课堂作业题及答案PartI.Directions:Thereare30questionsinthissection.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheRIGHTONEthatcanbestcompletethequestion.1.AccordingtoMarxistphilosophy,globalizationiswhatpeopleinthethirdworldhavealreadyexperiencedforseveralcenturies...

跨文化交际课堂作业题及答案
PartI.Directions:Thereare30questionsinthissection.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheRIGHTONEthatcanbestcompletethequestion.1.AccordingtoMarxistphilosophy,globalizationiswhatpeopleinthethirdworldhavealreadyexperiencedforseveralcenturies.Itiscalled________.A.modernizationB.colonizationC.industrializationD.internalization2.________takesplacewhenindividualsbecomeanintegralpartofthenewculturewhilemaintainingtheirculturalintegrity.A.CultureshockB.IntegrationC.CulturalidentityD.Acculturation3.________referstoanythingthatdistortsthemessagethesourceencodes.A.NoiseB.MessageC.SourceD.Context4.istypicallyusedtorefertothestudyofaparticularideaorconceptwithinmanycultures.Thegoalofsuchinvestigationsistoconductaseriesofinterculturalanalysesinordertocompareonculturetoanotherontheattributesofinterest.A.InterethniccommunicationB.InterracialcommunicationC.Cross-culturalcommunicationD.Interculturalcommunication5.________referstobeliefinandreverenceforasupernaturalpowerorpowersregardedascreatorandgovernoroftheuniverse.A.BeliefB.ReligionC.IdealD.Value6._______referstoattachingmeaningtosensedataandissynonymouswithdecoding.A.PerceptionB.InterpretationC.SensationD.Selection7.______isanypolicy,practice,belieforattitudethatattributescharacteristicsorstatustoindividualsbasedontheirrace.A.SexismB.CollectivismC.RacismD.Individualism8._____styleusesmoderateamountoftalkwithlowuncertaintyavoidance,andiscommoninlow-contextculture.A.ElaborateB.ExactingC.SuccinctD.Contextual9.Directplanisfavoredby____cultureswithdeductivepatterns.A.results-orientedB.relationship-orientedC.mission-orientedD.process-oriented10._____isthestudyofhowpeopleperceiveandusetime.A.ChronemicsB.ProxemicsC.KinesicsD.Oculesics11._____isthetraditionalwayofgreetinginNortheastAsiancountrieslikeKoreaandJapan.A.BowingB.FirmhandshakeC.EmbracingD.Handshakewithslightpressure12.__________stressesthatitisimportantthatothers’behaviorisnolongerevaluatedasgoodorbad,asviewedthroughthefilteringculturallenses,butthatpeoplehavedifferentapproachestodifferentpeople.A.EthnocentrismB.EthnologyC.EthnorelativityD.Ethnopsychology13.__________referstothespecificbehaviorsthroughwhichindividuals’capacitytoexpresscognitiveandaffectiveexperiencesoutwardlyisshown.A.ThecognitivecompetenceB.ThemotivecompetenceC.ThebehavioralcompetenceD.Theaffectivecompetence14._____stylefocusesonthespeakerandrolerelationships.Peoplewithsuchcommunicationstylestresshighpowerdistance.Thisstyleispopularincollectivistandhigh-contextculture.A.ContextualB.PersonalC.SuccinctD.Elaborate15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutmacro-cultureistrue?_____A.Itemphasizesthecommonalityofhumanneeds.B.Itimplieslosingethnicdifferencesandformingonelargesociety.C.Itcanbedefinedascultureswithincultures.D.Itisanewculture.16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutinterculturalcommunicationisnottrue?_____A.Itiscommunicationbetweenpeopleofdifferentcultures.B.Weneedunderstandingandacceptanceininterculturalcommunication.C.Duringtheprocessofinterculturalcommunication,oneshouldturnone’sbackonone’sownculture.D.Weshoulddeveloptoleranceandacceptanceininterculturalcommunication.17._____,althoughalsopartofthedominantculture,aregroupswithwhichthedominantculturedoesnotagreewithandwithwhichithascommunicationproblems.A.WorldculturesB.SubgroupsC.MicroculturesD.Co-cultures18._____isthesocializationprocessyougothroughtoadapttoyoursociety.A.DeculturationB.AcculturationC.AssimilationD.Enculturation19.referstothetraumaticexperiencethatanindividualmayencounterwhenenteringadifferentculture.A.DissimilationB.AssimilationC.IntegrationD.Cultureshock20._____referstothatportionofthereceiverresponseofwhichthesourcehasknowledgeandtowhichthesourceattendsandassignsmeaning.A.ReceiverB.DecodingC.EncodingD.Feedback21._____referstocommunicationbetweenpeoplewhoseculturalperceptionsandsymbolsystemsaredistinctenoughtoalterthecommunicationevent.A.InterethnicCommunicationB.InterracialCommunicationC.IntraculturalcommunicationD.Interculturalcommunication22._____dealswithasociety’stoleranceforuncertaintyandambiguity;itultimatelyreferstoman’ssearchforTruth.A.CulturalvaluesB.PowerdistanceC.CulturaldimensionD.Uncertaintyavoidance23.The_____dimensionmeasuresaculture’sdominantvaluesrangingfromaggressivemasculinetraitstonurturingfemininetraits.A.culturalvaluesB.powerdistanceC.masculinity-femininityD.uncertaintyavoidance24.Culturesinwhichlesshastobesaidorwrittenbecausemoreofthemeaningisinthephysicalenvironmentoralreadysharedbypeopleare_____.A.directcontextB.indirectcontextC.lowcontextD.highcontext25.______isassumingthatapersonhascertainqualities(goodorbad)justbecausethepersonisamemberofaspecificgroup.A.RacismB.PrejudiceC.SexismD.Stereotyping26.____referstosomewordsoractionsthatareavoidedbyaparticulargroupofpeople,orincertaincultureforreligiousorsocialreasons.A.EuphemismB.TabooC.ArgotD.Dialect27.WhilethehighestgoalofcommunicationintheEasternCulturesistoachieve___,thehighestgoalofcommunicationintheWestistoachievethepracticalcooperationfromothers.A.proprietyB.furtherrelationshipC.practicalpurposeD.definiteresult28._____isthetermusedforcommunicatingthroughvarioustypesofbodymovementsincludingfacialexpressions,gestures,postureandstance,andothermannerismsthatmayaccompanyorreplaceoralmassages.A.ChromaticsB.OlfacticsC.HapticsD.Kinesics29._____insomeculturesisanartandisconsideredanintegralpartofbuildinginterculturalprofessionalandsocialrelationship.A.EmbracingB.TippingC.GiftgivingD.Etiquette30.The_________aspectsofinterculturalcommunicationcompetencearethementalcapacitiesofcomprehensionandabilitytounderstandthemeaningsofvariousverbalandnonverbalcodes.A.cognitiveB.motiveC.behavioralD.affectivePartII.TrueorFalse.Directions:Thereare10statementsinthissection.WriteTforTRUE,FforFALSE1.Valuesrefertorulesforappropriatebehaviors,whichprovidetheexpectationspeoplehaveofoneantherandofothers.2.Thesimilarityoftheoriginalculturetothenewhostcultureisoneofthemostimportantfactorsinsuccessfulacculturation.3.Thesymbolshumanbeingsuseareobjective.4.Fourvaluesfundamentaltowesternethicsareautonomy,responsibility,care,justice.5.Differentfromthebelief“subjugationtonature”,westernpeoplebelievetheyarethemastersofthenature..6.TheUnitedStatescanclearlybeseenascollectivism.7.Althoughstereotypesareconsideredasbeingnegativejudgments,theycanalsobepositive.8.IntheRussianstates,the“bearhug”mayfollowastrong,firmhandshakebetweengoodmalefriends.9.Allwordscanfindthecounterpartsinanotherlanguage.10.PeopleintheUnitedStateslikethebody’snaturalsmellsotheyseldomwearfragrance.PartIII.TermsInterpretation1.Interculturalcommunication2.Culture3.Communication4.Uncertaintyavoidance5.Highcontext6.Stereotype7.Taboo8.Nonverbalcommunication参考答案PartI.MultipleChoice1-5BBACB6-10BCBAA11-15ACCAB16-20ACABC21-25AADAA26-30ABCDAPartII.TrueorFalse.1-5:FTFTT6-10:.FTTFFPartIII.Terms1.Interculturalcommunicationreferstocommunicationbetweenpeoplewhoseculturalperceptionsandsymbolsystemsaredistinctenoughtoalterthecommunicationevent2.Cultureisalearnedsetofsharedinterpretationsaboutbeliefs,values,andnorms,whichaffectthebehaviorofarelativelylargegroupofpeople.3.Communicationistheperceptionofverbal(worded)andnonverbal(withoutwords)behaviorsandtheassignmentofmeaningtothem4.UncertaintyavoidancemeasureshowmuchambiguitypeoplewillendureandhowmuchrisktheyliketotakeOrItdealswithasociety’stoleranceforuncertaintyandambiguity;itultimatelyreferstoman’ssearchfortruth5.Culturesinwhichlesshastobesaidorwrittenbecausemoreofthemeaningisinthephysicalenvironmentoralreadysharedbypeoplearehighcontext6.Stereotypeismorebroadlyusedtorefertonegativeorpositivejudgmentsmadeaboutindividualsbasedonanyobservableorbelievedgroupmembership7.Tabooreferstosomewordsoractionsthatareavoidedbyaparticulargroupofpeople,orincertaincultureforreligiousorsocialreasons8.Nonverbalcommunicationreferstointentionaluseofnonspokensymboltocommunicateaspecificmessage友情提示:本资料代 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