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2013年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)

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2013年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)2013年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标I)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是C.21.—Why,thisisnothingbutcommonveget...

2013年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)
2013年全国统一高考 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 试卷(新课标I)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 ;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是C.21.—Why,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!—_________,madam.It’soursoupoftheday!A.LetmeseeB.SoitisC.Don’tmentionitD.NeitherdoI22.Theymightjusthaveaplace________onthewritingcourse—whydon’tyougiveitatry?A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleave23.Trynottocoughmorethanyoucansinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help24.Ifwenowtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.A.hadn’tactedB.haven’tactedC.don’tactD.won’tact25.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg,stillcookdinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more26.Policehavefoundappearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what27.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butImymind.A.havechangedB.changeC.hadchangedD.wouldchange28.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice.A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot第1页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料29.Thedooropen,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t30.Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedtoanewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.A.putupB.putinC.putonD.putoff31.Indiaattainedindependencein1947,afterlongstruggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the32.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscoveryanotherman,alsointelligent,fails.A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while33.“Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”________.A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying34.Itwasarealrace_______timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.overB.byC.forD.against35.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,_______hard-edgedshadowsontheground.A.throwingB.beingthrownC.tothrowD.tobethrown第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”whichwastomakeusmore36theproblemfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“37adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemember38chosethewheelchair.Otherworesound-blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds(眼罩).Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience,Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow40itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdownmy41madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelwerenot42.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy43.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto44,Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof45forseveralhours.For第2页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料disabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair”isnotatemporary(临时的)46.Itriedtofinda47positionandthoughtitmightberestful,48kindofnicetobe49aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I50wouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!MyhandsstartedtoacheasI51theheavywheels,Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairasnotgoingtobe53task.Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon54.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe55,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.36.A.curiousaboutB.interestedinC.awareofD.carefulwith37.A.cureB.preventC.adoptD.analyze38.A.insteadB.strangelyC.asusualD.likeme39.A.learningB.workingC.satisfyingD.relaxing40.A.convenientB.awkwardC.boringD.exciting41.A.heightB.forceC.skillD.weight42.A.lockedB.repairedC.poweredD.grasped43.A.handsB.feetC.keysD.handles44.A.placeB.actionC.playD.effect45.A.operationB.communicationC.transportationD.production46.A.explorationB.educationC.experimentD.entertainment47.A.flexibleB.safeC.startingD.comfortable48.A.yetB.justC.stillD.even49.A.shownB.pushedC.drivenD.guided50.A.realizedB.suggestedC.agreedD.admitted51.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.seized52.A.pathB.positionC.directionD.way53.A.easyB.heavyC.majorD.extra第3页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料54.A.forgottenB.repeatedC.conductedD.finished55.A.weaknessesB.challengesC.anxietiesD.illnesses第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASomepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakformschool,andwewereheadinghomeformFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetinginNewYork,SoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn’tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn’tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.Thenextdaymyhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged---okay,ordered-themtowaititoutattheairport,to“earn”moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI’mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I’vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing(揭露)theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC’sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn’thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitslonger,andit’sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.第4页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料56.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor’sfamilycredits?A.Theytookalaterflight.B.Theyhadearlybookings.C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.57.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.B.Sheseldommakesacompromise.C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.58.Whatdoestheauthordo?A.She’sateacher.B.She’sahousewife.C.She’samediaperson.D.She’sabusinesswoman.59.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Howtoexposebadtricks.B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.C.Howtospendmoneywisely.D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.BThebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert(警觉).Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze(凝视)startstoloseitsfocus---untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns;shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babies第5页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料whowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise(同样地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.60.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s.A.senseofhearingB.senseofsightC.senseoftouchD.senseofsmell61.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein______.A.thesizeofcardsB.thecolourofpicturesC.theshapeofpatternsD.thenumberofobjects62.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.D.Tokeepthebabies’interest.63.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Sciencefiction.B.Children’sliterature.C.Anadvertisement.D.Asciencereport.CIthappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantly(精彩地)writtenbook”.however,hethenwentontotalkabourMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuiltySecrets”,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften(I’dhatetobecaughtout),I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeoplt,Ihave第6页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料readthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’sreallybrilliant.TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadjaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky(Ihaven’treadhim,buthaven’tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.Askedwhytheylied,themostcommonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeakingto.Thiscoulebetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein–depth!Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ.k.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella(ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords).Forty-twopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory(I’llcomeclean:Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdomeso).64.Howdidtheauthorfindhisfriendabookliar?A.Byjudginghismannerofspeaking.B.Bylookingintohisbackground.C.Bymentioningafamousname.D.Bydiscussingthebookitself.65.Whichofthefollowingisa“guiltysecret”accordingtotheWorldBookDayreport?A.CharlesDickensisverylowonthetop-tenlist.B.42%ofpeoplepretendedtohaveread1984.C.Theauthoradmittedhavingread9books.D.DreamsFromMyFatherishardlyread.66.Bylyingaboutreading,apersonhopesto.A.controltheconversationB.appearknowledgeableC.learnaboutthebookD.makemorefriends67.Whatistheauthor’sattitudeto58%ofreaders?A.FavorableB.UncaringC.DoubtfulD.FriendlyDTheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideof第7页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料Europeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuileinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronest.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk).LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).68.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.The13th.B.The17th.C.The18th.D.The20th.69.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?A.IntheEastWing.B.InthemainWestWing.C.IntheSainsburyWing.D.IntheNorthWing.70.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?A.PiccadillyCircus.B.LeicesterSquare.C.Embankment.D.CharingCross.第8页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywant.Thewordbusinessalsoreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit(利润)---thatis,theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.71Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders. 72 Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness. 73Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting. 74Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofworkinalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythemanagementinauthority. 75 A.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork.B.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinesstopmanagementandoperativemanagement.D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.G.Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作第9页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:把缺词处加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihardlyremembermygrandmother.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandsingoldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.Sheisjustadistantmemoryformenow.Iremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall,withbroadshoulderandabeardthatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice,whichsethimselfapartfromothersinoursmalltown,hewasstrongandpowerful.Inafact,heevenscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordohomeworkwithme.However,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.第二节 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 达(满分25分)假定你是李华.请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机.信中还需说明:李明:高个子,戴眼镜;航班号:CA985;到达:8月6日上午11:30.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好.第10页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料2013年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标I)参考答案第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25BBDCA26-30DABCB31-35ADCDA第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-40CCDAB41-45DABAC46-50CDDBA51-55BCADB第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)56-60AACCB61-65DCDDB66-70BCABD第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)71-75DCGEA第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Ihardlyremembermygrandmother.Sheusedtoholdingmeonherkneesandholdsingoldsongs.Iwasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.Sheisjustadistantmemorypassedformenow.Iremembermygrandfatherverymuch.Hewastall,withbroadshoulderandawell/clearlyshouldersbeardthatturnedfromblacktowardgrayovertheyears.Hehadadeepvoice,whichto/intosethimselfapartfromothersinoursmalltown,∧hewasstrongandpowerful.Inahimand去掉a第11页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料fact,heevenscaredmyclassmatesawayduringtheycameovertoplayordowhenhomeworkwithme.However,hewasthegentlestmanIhaveneverknown.ever第二节OnePossibleVersionDearPeter,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtotellyouthatmyuncleLiMingisgoingtoyourcityforaconference,andI’veaskedhimtobringyoutheChinesepaintingyou’veaskedforbefore.Also,I’dlikeyoutodomeafavor.WouldyoupleasemeetmyuncleattheairportandtakehimtohishotelsincethisishisfirstvisittotheU.S.?Thankyouinadvance!HisflightnumberisCA985,anditwillarriveat11:30am,August6.Myuncleistallandheiswearingglasses.Andhewillbeinabluejacket.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua 第12页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料2013年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标I)参考答案与试题解析 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是C.21.—Why,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!—_________,madam.It’soursoupoftheday!A.LetmeseeB.SoitisC.Don’tmentionitD.NeitherdoI【考点】JI:语言交际.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:﹣﹣嗨,这只是普通的蔬菜汤!﹣﹣确实如此,女士.这就是我们今天的汤.【解答】答案B.A项"让我看看";C项"不用谢;没关系;算了,别提了";D项"我也不";B项"的确如此";根据"嗨,这只是普通的蔬菜汤!"判断顾客是在抱怨,而答语是服务员对顾客的话做了"确认"回答.因此B项符合语境,其它选项均不符合,故选B.【点评】本题考查情景交际.解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意,分析上下文语境和逻辑关系.其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握,根据语境锁定正确答案.关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 反复记忆. 22.Theymightjusthaveaplace________onthewritingcourse—whydon’tyougiveitatry?A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleave第13页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料【考点】A3:动词的现在分词;BB:过去分词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意为:他们或许还留得有写作课的位置(名额)﹣﹣你为什么不去试一试呢?【解答】答:B本题考查非谓语动词.从结构判断空格上的词应该做place的定语,逻辑主语是aplace,而leave"剩下"和place之间是被动关系,位置是"被留下的",所以应该用过去分词作后置定语.所以选B.【点评】考查非谓语动词时,要考虑该动词和相关名词之间的逻辑关系,如果是主动关系,一般用现在分词,如果是被动关系,一般用过去分词. 23.Trynottocoughmorethanyoucansinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help【考点】A8:实义动词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:由于咳嗽可能造成你肺的一些问题,尽量不要咳得太厉害.(试图咳得不要超过你能忍受的范围)【解答】答案C.check"核实,抑制";allow"允许,许可";stop"停止";help"帮助,促进,治疗,补救".句意:尽量不要咳嗽,因为这会给你的肺带来问题.考生需掌握短语morethanonecanhelp的意思"尽量不,绝对不",故正确答案是C.【点评】考查动词词义的辨析,要掌握动词的词义并熟悉具体的语境选择出正确答案. 24.Ifwenowtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.A.hadn’tactedB.haven’tactedC.don’tactD.won’tact【考点】E1:一般现在时;HG:条件状语从句.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意为:如果我们现在不采取行动来保护环境,我们将来会后悔的.【解答】答案:C句子成分分析:if引导条件状语从句,act为从句中谓语动词.逗号后为主句,live为主句谓语动词,toprotect和toregret是非谓语动词做状语.第14页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料根据if主句中的时态是一般将来时态,可知从句应使用一般现在时态,且有now作为现在时态的标志词,所以选择C.【点评】一般在时间状语从句中,用主将从现的规则,也就是,主句是一般将来时态,从句一般用一般现在时态,或相关的时态. 25.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg,stillcookdinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more【考点】D1:量词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:Tony连煮鸡蛋都不会,更不要说做晚饭了.【解答】答案:A.根据句意:Tony连煮鸡蛋都不会,更不要说做晚饭了.stillless是固定词组"更别说",选A.【点评】本题解题的关键是掌握stillless这个短语的意思. 26.Policehavefoundappearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what【考点】79:连接副词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:警察已经发现了看起来似乎是失去的古代的雕像.【解答】答案D.分析句子结构可知,found后面接的是宾语从句,宾语从句中"appears"是谓语,缺少主语,用what连接宾语从句,which哪个,where哪里,how怎样,都不符合句意,故选D.【点评】本题考查宾语从句中连词的用法.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意和分析句子结构,判断是哪一种从句,然后分析从句中的成分,如果从句中不缺主宾表等成分,则应根据句意来锁定连接词;如果从句中缺主宾表等成分,不指人的情况下用连接代词what. 27.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butImymind.A.havechangedB.changeC.hadchangedD.wouldchange【考点】E1:一般现在时;E8:现在完成时;GN:并列句.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意为:当我第一次见到Bryan的时候我不喜欢他,但是"现在"我已经第15页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料改变了心意.【解答】答案:A,本题考查时态.题干中的but提示:"我"第一次见布莱恩的时候不喜欢他,但现在喜欢他,met和didn't可以看出前半句话是一般过去式,后面的意思是现在我已经改变了心意,故用现在完成时.【点评】在考查时态时,要注意句子的时间状语,而本句中没有明显的时间状语从句,所以需要从句中的前后意思来判断用什么时态. 28.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice.A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot【考点】BA:不定式.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:司机想要把车停在路边,但是警察让他不要这样做.【解答】答案B.asksbnottodosth让某人不要做某事,根据句意butwasaskedbythepolicenotto"parkhiscarneartheroadside",不定式中重复的部分可以省略,但是要保留到to.故选B.【点评】本题考查不定式的省略情况,不定式的省略要保留到to. 29.Thedooropen,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t【考点】A6:情态动词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:无论她怎么使劲推,门就是打不开.【解答】答案C.shouldn’t"不应该";couldn’t"不能,不可能";wouldn’t"不愿意",would还可以表示一种倾向性或者习惯.;mightn’t"可能不".根据句意:描述主语thedoor的特点"偏是打不开",其固有的特性,用情态动词would(will).故选C.【点评】本题考查情态动词在具体语境中的使用. 30.Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedtoanewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.A.putupB.putinC.putonD.putoff第16页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料【考点】A9:动词短语.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意为:在最后一刻,Tom决定添加一个新角色来使故事显得更加真实.【解答】答案:B本题考查动词短语辨析.put…up举起…;张贴…;put…in使…加入;使…进入;put…on穿上…;上演…;put…off推迟….句意:在最后一刻,Tom决定添加一个新角色来使故事显得更加真实.题干中的morelikely提示,Tom决定"添加"一个角色,故B正确.【点评】关于put的短语,在考查中经常出现,同一个短语可能有多种意思,这就需要考生多记忆. 31.Indiaattainedindependencein1947,afterlongstruggle.A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the【考点】41:不定冠词;43:零冠词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:印度在长期抗争后,于1947年获得独立.【解答】答案A.attainindependence获得独立,independence为抽象名词,前不加冠词;afteralongstruggle表示经过一段长时间的抗争,用不定冠词a表示数量.故选A.【点评】本题考查冠词的辨析,冠词的用法集中在the表示特指,a/an表示泛指,以及冠词的固定搭配和零冠词的情况 32.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscoveryanotherman,alsointelligent,fails.A.sinceB.ifC.asD.while【考点】91:并列连词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意为:不清楚为什么一个人会有重大发现,而另外一个同样聪明的人却失败了.【解答】答案:D本题考查从属连词和并列连词的区别.根据句意断定,该题的空格处需要填入一个并列连词.乍一看,这四个连词似乎都是从属连词,都不能填入句中.殊不知,在实际的语言运用过程中,while还具有并列连词的属性,第17页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料表示"转折和对比",正好符合句式结构和语意逻辑.故答案选D.其他三个选项都没有这种属性和功能,所以可以排除.【点评】考查并列连词时,要注意区分和从属连词的区别. 33.“Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”________.A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying【考点】H3:定语从句综合.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:正如一句谚语所说:"我们不能以貌取人".【解答】答案:C.as引导非限制性定语从句,表示"正如",不用倒装.故选C.【点评】本题考查定语从句中as的用法. 34.Itwasarealrace_______timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.overB.byC.forD.against【考点】89:其他介词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意:为了完成项目我们真的要同时间赛跑,幸运的是,我们赢了.【解答】答案D.againsttime是固定搭配"争分多秒,同时间赛跑".根据句意:为了完成项目我们要"争分夺秒".故选D.【点评】本题是基础题,考查介词的使用,同时要注意题目中的固定搭配,如againsttime"争分多秒,同时间赛跑". 35.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,_______hard-edgedshadowsontheground.A.throwingB.beingthrownC.tothrowD.tobethrown【考点】A3:动词的现在分词.菁优网版权所有【分析】句意为:阳光白白的、很耀眼,把锋芒毕露的影子洒在地上.【解答】答案:A本题考查非谓语动词形式.句子中已经有谓语动词is了,中间没有其他连词,所以肯定是选非谓语,选项全部是非谓语,throw的逻辑主语是thesunlight,是主动表伴随的意思;没有被动的意思排除A,CD不定式表将第18页(共35页)关注公众号”一个高中僧“获取更多高中资料来或者表目的,都不符合.所以本题选择A.【点评】考查非谓语动词时,要考虑该动词和相关名词之间的逻辑关系. 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”whichwastomakeusmore36theproblemfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“37adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemember38chosethewheelchair.Otherworesound-block
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