高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案

高一英语阅读理解专项训练及 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案PAGE高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案阅读理解专项训练A.  IfyoutravelbyairacrossthecenterofAfricaorsouth.   America,youflyoverforestsforthousandsofkilometers.Thesegreatforestsaretheoceansoftrees.Therearefullofthousandsandthousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.  However,theworldsforestsaregettingsmallerallthetime.Wearecuttingdownthetreesbecauseweneedwood,andweneedmorefarmland.Somepeoplesaythattherewillnotbeanyforestslikethesein20or30years.whatwillhappeniftheydisappear  Ifwecutdownourforests,alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappearfromtheworld.Inalotofplacesthenewfarmlandwillsoonlookliketheolddeserts.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainveryoften,andtheweatherwillgetveryhot.Perhapstheclimateoftheworldwillchange.Thiswillbedangerousforeveryoneintheworld.Thatiswhywemusttakecareofourforests.___1.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout____.   A.theimportanceoftakingcareofourplants   B.theresultofcuttingdownthetrees   C.thelocationsofgreatforests   D.thereasonsforformingthedeserts___2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage   A.AfricaandSouthAmericaaretheoceansoftrees.   B.Forestsarehomesfordifferentkindsofanimals.   C.Forestsareusuallyseveralsquarekilometerslarge   D.Differentplantscan'tbefoundinthesameforest.___3.Theneedformorewoodandmorelandresultsin____.   A.thechangeoftheworldclimate   B.thedisappearanceofmanyplantsandanimals   C.moredesertsandlessfarmland.   D.alloftheabove___4.Whatwillhappenin20or30yearsinsomepeople'sview  A.We'llhavemoreandgreaterforests.  B.We'llhaveenoughlandtosupportourpeople.   C.We'llhavenoforestslikethoseinthecenterofAfrica.   D.We'llhaveenoughwoodtodosomecooking.___5.Thewriterthinks____.   A.itdangerousforeveryonetocutdowntheforests   B.itnecessaryforeveryonetoprotecttheforests   C.itimportantforeveryonetotakecareoftheworldD.itimportantforeveryonetokeepanimalsB  AtravellerhurrieddowntothehallofanAmericanhotelandwenttothecash-desk.Hehadjust15minutestopayhisbillandgettothestation.Suddenlyherememberedthathehadleftsomethinginhisroom.  "Lookhere,boy,"hesaidtothebellboy,"runuptomyroomandseeifIhaveleftaparcelonthetablethere.Bequickaboutit."  Theboytanupstairs.Fiveminutespassed.Thetravelerwaswalkingupanddownthehall,lookingveryangry.Atlasttheboyappeared.  "Yes,sir,"hereportedtotetraveler,"youhavelefttheparcelthere,it'srightthetableinyourroom."___6.Thetraveler_______.   A.randownthestreet        B.camedownstairsverymuch   C.ransoquicklythathefelldown   D.cameintothehotelhallveryquickly___7.Whichstatementistrue   A.Hehadtopayhisbillandarrivedatthestationin15minutes.   B.Ittookhim15minutestogotothestationfromthehotel.   C.Hecouldpayhisbillin15minutesandthengotothestation.   D.Hehadnothingbut15minutes.___8.Accordingtothepassage,abellboyis_____.   A.aboywhoseworkistoringthebell   B.aboywhoplayswithabell   C.aboywhoseworkinahotelidtohelpguestswiththeirbags   D.thehotelowner'sboy___9.Thetraveleraskedtheboy_____.   A.togoupstairs             B.tolookforhisparcel   C.tofetchtheparcelhehadleftinhisroom   D.onlytoseeiftheparcelwasonthetableinhisroom___10.Fiveminuteslater,theboy______.   A.ranuptotheroom         B.camedownstairs   C.reportedtothetravelerintheroomD.camedowntothehallbutbroughtnothingbackC  Tedworkedinafactoryinabigtown.Helikedfishingverymuch,andwasverygoodatit.Wheneverhewasfree,hewenttothesmallriverbehindthefactoryandtriedtocatchsomefish,buttherewereveryfewthere,becausetheriverwaspolluted.Thenonesummerhewenttotheseasideduringhisholidaysandstayedatasmallcheaphotel.  "I'veneverfishedintheseabefore,"hethought."Itwillberatherdifferentfromfishinginoutriver."  Onthefirstdayhecaughtalotoffishandwasveryhappy.Hegavethemtotheownerofthehotel,andhecookedthemforalltheguests,andtheyenjoyedthemverymuch.Afterthat,hedidthiseveryday.ButwhenTedgothisbill(账单）attheendoftheweek,hesawonit:  "Foroiltocookfish(7days):$." ___11.Inthefirstparagraph,theword"Polluted"means_____.   A.clean         B.deep         C.dirty         D.wide___12.Duringthesummerholidaysonesummer,Tedwenttotheseaside_____.   A.tostayacheaphotel          B.tocatchfishfortheowner   C.tocookfishfortheguests      D.tofishinthesea___13.Tedgavethefishtothehotelfor_____.   A.nothing       B.money        C.theguest     D.thebill___14.WhenTedgothisbill,hefelt_____.   A.expensive     B.surprise       C.cheap        D.pleased___15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE   A.Tedwentfishingeverydaywhenheworkedinafactory.   B.Teddidn'twanttopaymoneyforhisstayingatthehotelbecausetheownerandtheguestsatehisfish.   C.Therewerefewerfishintheriverthaninthesea.D.Tedthoughtitrightforhimtopayforthecookfish.D  Tomhadretired(退休）andlivedbyhimselfalongwayfromtown.Heseldomlefthishome.Butonedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingsinthemarket,andafterhehadboughtthem,hewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatablebyhimself.Whenhelookedaround,hesawseveraloldpeopleputeyeglassesobeforereadingtheirnewspapers,soafterlunchhedecidedtogotoastoretobuyhimselfsomeglassestoo.Hewalkedalongtheroad,andsoonfoundastore.  Themaninthestoremadehimtryonalotofglasses,butTomalwayssaid,"No,Ican'treadwiththese."  Themanbecausemoreandmorepuzzles,untilfinallyhesaid,"Excuseme,butcanyoureadatall"  "No,ofcourseIcan't!"Tomsaidangrily,"IfIwasalreadyabletoread,doyouthinkIcouldhavecomeheretobuyglasses"___16.Tomlived______.   A.alone       B.withhischildren    C.happily    D.withhiswife___17.He______totown.   A.often       B.sometimes        C.didn'toftengo  D.neverwent___18.TheoldpeopleTomfoundintherestaurant____ beforereadingtheirnewspapers.   A.weredrinkingsomethingintheglassesB.puttheirglasseson   C.tooktheirglassesoff              D.lookedaround___19.ThestoreTomwentintosold_____.   A.windowglasses             B.glassesfordrinking   C.glassesforpeoplewhocouldn'treadD.glassesforpeoplewhocouldseewell___20.Tommadeamistakethathe______.   A.didn'ttryonalltheglassesinthestore   B.thoughtthatalloldpeoplecouldunderstandwordsinnewspaperswithglasseson   C.couldn'tread   D.didn'ttryaspecialkindofglassesE.  Thesedays'experience,likemanyotherthings,arebecomingincreasinglyexpensive.Onehastogettopayalottoget,evenanordinaryone  Notlongago,Iwantedtoinvitemfriendstoalunch.Whatwereallyneedwasagoodandaquietplaceforatalk,notabigmeal.SoIchoseoneandtoldmyfriendstogothere.  AfterIordered,IwasaskedwhetherIwouldeata100yuanor200yuanlunch,Isaid,"200yuan."Ididn'trealizeuntilIwasaskedtopayafterlunch,that"200yuan"means"200yuanforpersoneach."  Therewerefivepeoplethatday,andallofusweresurprisesbythe200yuanmeal.Thebillcameatlast:itwas1260[1000forthefiveofus,plusthemoneyfordrinks,fritsandairconditioning(空调）].Ipaidthebillwithoutaword.  WhatcouldIsayItwasnottheirfault(过失）.Itwasmyownfaultthatmademepaythelargestbillinmylife.  However,itwasnotsodad:wehadagoodlunchandataquietplace.Besides,theexperiencewillhelpinmylateryears.  Tosupportmyidea,Ihavedevelopedmyownwayofthinkingabouttheprice:200yuanforthelunchand1060fortheexperience.Thispaidexperiencehasmademetentimeswiser.___21.Accordingtothepassage,nowonehastopay_____.  A.moreforalunchinarestaurantB.moretogetanordinarylunch  C.moreforsomeexperience    C.increasinglyhighprice___22.Iorderedalunch____.   A.soastohaveabiglunch B.sothatwecouldhaveagoodmeal   C.inordertointroducemyfriendstotherestaurant   D.tohaveatalkinagoodplace___23.IthoughtIorderedamealthatwouldcost_____.   A.me100yuan  B.me200yuan C.us200yuaneach D.me1260yuan___24.Thelastsentenceofthepassageexpressed____.   A.mythankstotherestaurant  B.myhappinesstobetimeswiser   C.myangerattheexperience  D.mypleasuretohaveagoodlunch___25.Ipaidthelargestbillinmylifebecause______.   A.therestaurantcheatedthecustomers   B.therewasamisunderstandingbetweentherestaurantandthecustomer   C.IwasunknowntotherestaurantD.IknewlittleaboutthemarketpricesF  Onedayafewyearsago,averyfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon'sbigmedicalschools.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.  Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,andhehadputRupert,theskeleton(人体骨架）tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcaseAttheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.  Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.___26.Whowrotethestory   A.Rupert'steacher.             B.Theneighbour'steacher.   C.Amedicalschoolteacher.      D.Theteacher'sneighbour.___27.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase  A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.  B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.  C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.  D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.___28.Whathappenedattheairport  A.Theskeletonwentmissing.      B.Theskeletonwasstolen.  C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.   D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.___29.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher'sfeelingabouttheincident   A.Hewasangry.               B.Hethinksitveryfunny.   C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert. D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.___30.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards   A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.   B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.   C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.G  IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenHarrySteelecamein.Harryworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Harrysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolandme$2.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately."Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou."Harrysaid."Sopleasepayforthedinner."___31.Harrysatatthesametableasthewriterand______.   A.borrowedsomemoneyfromhim B.lentsomemoneytohim   C.paidbacksomemoneytohim    D.beggedforsomemoney___32.Harrywantedthewritertopayforthedinnerbecause_____.   A.hegavehim$2   B.thewriterhasn'teverlenthimanymoneybefore   C.thewriterhasneverborrowedanymoneyfromHarrybefore   D.hehasn'tanymoney___33.Harryisworkingatabank_______ .   A.atthemoment    B.ayearago  C.sincelastyear  D.forayear___34.Harrysatatthesametable.Hedidn'tsitat________one.   A.other           B.adifferent    C.extra         D.another___35.Hegavehimthemoneyimmediately.Hegavehimthemoney______.A.soon          B.inahurry      C.oncemore      D.atonceH  Itissurprisingthateatingthreemealsaday---breakfast,lunchanddinner--hasbeenacustomonlysince1890.Beforethistime,theyonlyhadtwomealsaday--breakfastanddinner .  Inthe16thcentury,breakfastwasonlytobreakone'sfast(随便吃一点）.But200yearslaterithadbecamealargemeal,notjustforfamily,butfornumbersguestsaswell.Itwasasocial(社会的）event.Itbeganat10a.m.andlasteduntil1.Thenbreakfastbegantobelesspopular.Itbecame,instead,alightermealandwastakenatamuchearlierhour.by1850ithadbeenpushedbackto8a.m.andbecameafamilymeal.  Dinner,however,wenttotheotherway.Inthe16thcenturyitwaseatenat11a.m.Yearslater,ithadmovedtotheearlyafternoon,thento5p.m.By1850dinnertimehadreached7p.m.Lunchisarecentidea.Itfirstappearedasasnack(小吃）tofillthegap(间隙）betweenbreakfastanddinner.___36.Englishpeopledidnothavelunch_______.   A.until1890    B.after1890   C.since1890  D.by1890___37."Dinner,however,wenttotheotherway"means_______.   A.Dinnerdidn'tgotherewithbreakfast   B.Dinnertookthesamewaywithbreakfast   C.Dinnerisdifferentfrombreakfast.   D.Dinneristhesamewithbreakfast___38.Lunchhasbeenservedsincethe_____century.   A.17th         B.18th          C.16th          D.20th___39.Theselectionismostlyconcernedwith(涉及）_____.   A.whatpeopleeatforbreakfast    B.whatpeopleeatfordinner   C.thehistoryofsupper           D.thehistoryofbreakfast___40.Theselectionleadsthereadertobelievethat______.   A.ourcustomofmealsisbasedinEnglishcustom   B.before1890peoplecouldn'teatthethreemealsaday   C.breakfastisthemostimportantmealforusD.thebodycanadjustto(适应）twoorthreemealsadayI   Twofriendswereeatingatasmallrestaurant.Onthetabletherewasacupofhotmustard(芥末）.Oneofthemthoughtitwassweetandtookaspoonfulofitintohismouth.Tearsrandownfromhiseyes.Nevertheless,wishingtohavehisfriendcaughtinthesameposition,hesaidnothing.Theotherman,seeingthathisfriendwascryingasked,"Whatfor,mydearfriend"   "Iwasthinkingofmyfather,whowashanged20yearsago."Hereplied.   Soonafter,theothermantookaspoonfulofthemustardandastearsstarteddownfromhiseyes,hisfriend,inhisreturn,asked,"Whyareyoucrying,then"   "Tothinkthatyouwerenothangedthesametimeyourfatherwas!"___41.Thereasonwhythefirstmandidn'ttellthesecondmanwhathadhappenedisthat_____.     A.tearsrandownfromhiseyes      B.hewantedtoplayatrickonhisfriend   C.therewassomemustardinhismouthD.hewastastingthemustard___42.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.   A.thefirstmanwasreallythinkingofhisfather   B.thefirstman'sfatherwasreallyhangedtwentyyearsago   C.thefirstmanhaddeepsorrow(悲伤）forhisfather'sdeath   D.thefirstmanwasgoodatplayingtricks___43."Tothinkthatyouwerenothangedthesametimeyourfatherwas!"suggeststhatthesecondman_____.   A.gottoknowthatthefirstmanhadplayedatrickonhim   B.thoughtthatthefirstmanshouldhavebeenhangedtogetherwithhisfather   D.wassorryforthedeathofhisfriend'sfather___44.Whatdoesthewriterofthestorywanttotellus   A.Hewantstotellusnottoplaytricksonothers.   B.Itdoesn'tmattertoplaytricks.   C.Hewantstotellusafunnystory.D.Hewantstotellusthatplayingtrickscanmakelifemoreinteresting.J  Greenwich（格林威治）isontheRiver,fivemilesfromthemiddleofLondon,anditshistoryistwothousandyearsold.ThefirstEnglishpeoplewerefishermenthere,andtheynamedtheplaceGreenwich,meaning"greenvillage".LatertheEnglishkingsandqueenslivedatGreenwichintheirbeautifulplaces.  ThenameoftheearliestpalacewasPlacentia.Itswindowsweremadeofglass---thefirstinEngland.HenryVIIIlivedthere.HeknewthatEnglandmustbestrongatsea.Sohestartedtwobigship-yards(船坞）atGreenwich,andfor350yearstheshipswhichweremadetherewerethebestintheworld.  ButtroublewascomingtoGreenwich.In1649,awarstartedinEnglandandforelevenyearstherewasnoking.ThemenwhohadworkedforhimatPlacentiadecidedtolivetheplacethemselves.Theysoldallitsbeautifulthings,andboughtsmallpiecesofthepalacegardenwithmoney.Finally,thewarendedandKingCharlesIIcameback.ButPlacentiawasfallingdown.SoKingCharlesbuiltanewandbiggerpalace,whichisnowopentothepublic.  Atthistime,Charleswasworriedaboutlosingsomanyofitsshipsatsea:theirsailorsdidnotknowhowtotellexactlywheretheywere.Soin1675,CharlesmadeJohnFlamsteed,thefirstastronomer(天文学家）inEngland,trytofindtheanswer.FlamsteedworkedinanewbuildingonthehighgroundinGreenwichPark.Fromitwithatelescopewhichhemadehimself,Flamsteedcouldlookallroundthesky.Andhedid,nightafternight,fortwentyyears.CarryingonFlamsteed'sworkahundredyearslater,anastronomercalledHarrisonfinallymadeaclockwhichtoldthetimeatsea,andhelpedsailorstoknowwheretheywere.YoucanseeHarrison'sclock,stillworking,inGreenwich'smuseumofthesea.BecauseofFlamsteed'swork,everycountryintheworldnowtellsitstimebyGreenwichtime.___45.ThefirstEnglishpeoplelivinginthe"greenvillage"were_____.   A.sailors                      B.fishermen  C.KingCharlesandhisfamily     D.Thefamiliesofkingandqueens___46.Placentiawas_____palaceinGreenwich.   A.thebiggest B.smallest    C.theearliest    D.thelatest___67.WhatkindoftroublecametoGreenwichin1649  A.AwarstartedinEngland.       B.Placentiawasdestroyed.  C.Ship-yardswerebuilt.         D.KingHenrydied.___48.CharlesmadeJohnFlamsteedtrytofind______.   A.howtotellthetime            B.hottobuildships   C.awayforsailorstotelltheirpositionsatseaD.aplacetosetupatelescope___49.Whomadethefirstclockwhichcouldtellthetimeatsea   A.Harrison   B.Flamsteed    C.Henry        D.Charles___50.WithoutFlamsteed'swork,itwouldbe___forsailorstoknowwheretheywere.A.impossible  B.possible     C.probable      D.certain阅读理解1--20   ABDCB  BACCD  CDABC ACBDB 21-40   CDBCD  DBABB  BBABD  ACDDD41-50   BDACB  CACAA  阅读理解1--20   ABDCB  BACCD  CDABC ACBDB 21-40   CDBCD  DBABB  BBABD  ACDDD41-50   BDACB  CACAA