ChinesePainting中国画编辑
ppt
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ChinesePainting(Xuanpaperpainting):referstopaintingspaintedonXuanpaperorsilkbyinkandcolor,itisthemainformofChineseart.Fromtheperspectiveofarthistory,paintingsdatedbeforetheRepublicofChinaarecollectivelyreferredasancientpaintings.Withoutdeterminativenameintheancienttime,ChinesepaintingwascommonlycalledasDanqing,mainlyreferstothepaintingsonsilkandXuanpaperwhichmountedonscroll.AsopposedtoWesternstylesofart,workspaintedintraditionalstyleiscalledasChinesepainting,meaning“nationalpainting."It’screatedinaccordancewiththeuniqueChineseaesthetictrendandartistictechnique.中国画(宣画):即用颜料在宣纸、宣绢上的绘画,是中华民族艺术的主要形式。从美术史的角度讲,民国前的都统称为古画。国画在古代无确定名称,一般称之为丹青,主要指的是画在绢、宣纸、帛上并加以装裱的卷轴画。近现代以来为区别于西方的油画(又称西洋画)等外国绘画而称之为中国画,简称“国画”。它依照中华民族特有的审美趋向及因此而产生的艺术手法而创作。编辑pptTopracticeChinesepaintingrequiresfourbasictools-wrtingbrush,inkstick,paperandinkslab.TheywerenicknamedbyancientChinses“theFourTreasuresoftheStudy”.画中国画需要的主要工具有“笔、墨、纸、研,古人称它为文房四宝。编辑pptFourtreasuresofcalligraphyandpainting:BrushisatraditionalChinesewritinginstrument,madeofanimalhair.毛笔,是一种源于中国的传统书写工具,由禽、兽的毛制成的笔。为书画文房四宝之一。编辑pptTherearethreemajorkindsofbrushes:毛笔的种类主要有狼毫、羊毫和兼毫笔三种。Thewolf-hairbrushThegoat-hairbrushThemixed-hairbrush编辑pptFourtreasuresofcalligraphyandpainting:Chineseink,blackpigmentusedforwritingandpainting,ismadeofmaterialsincludingpinesoot,lacquerandherbalmedicine,etc.墨,是书写、绘画的黑色颜料,其主要原料是烟料、胶以及中药等,为书画文房四宝之一。编辑ppt继 续返 回Fourtreasuresofcalligraphyandpainting:Xuanpaper,includingunprocessed,processedandhalfprocessed,suitableforconveyingtheartisticexpressionofbothcalligraphyandpainting.宣纸,是中国古代用于书写和绘画的纸,宣纸主要分为生宣、半熟宣、熟宣,是书画文房四宝之一。编辑pptFourtreasuresofcalligraphyandpainting:Inkstoneismadeofspecialandrarestoneusedforgrindingink.砚,磨墨用的文具,为特殊、稀有的石料制成,亦为书画文房四宝之一。 中国四大名砚,广东肇庆的端砚、安徽歙县的歙砚、甘肃洮州的洮河砚、山西绛县的澄泥砚.编辑pptColor编辑pptBurshwarsher编辑pptRug编辑pptColor–mixingbasin编辑pptPaperweight编辑pptBrushrack编辑pptBrushpot编辑pptBrushwrap编辑ppt编辑pptClassificationaccordingtosubjectmatterofChinesepainting中国画按题材划分ChineseLandscapepainting中国山水画ChineseBird-and-flowerpainting中国花鸟画ChineseFigurePainting中国人物画编辑pptChineseLandscapepainting编辑pptChineseBird-and-flowerpainting编辑pptChineseFigurePainting编辑pptClassificationaccordingtothetechniqueofChinesepainting中国画按技法划分greatfreehandstyle大写意Xieyi(Freehandstyle)写意画slightfreehandstyle小写意Linedrawing白描Gongbi(Fine-brush)工笔画Fine-brushwithHeavyColor工笔重彩Bonelesspainting没骨画编辑pptgreatfreehandstyle编辑pptslightfreehandstyle编辑pptLinedrawing编辑pptFine-brushwithHeavyColor编辑pptBonelesspainting编辑pptFourGentlemanofChinesePainting国画四君子Plumblossom梅花Orchid兰花Bamboo竹子Chrysanthemum菊花编辑ppt五、国画的载体中国画可画在纸、绢、扇、陶瓷等物之上,常见的有以下几种:编辑ppt编辑ppt编辑ppt编辑ppt编辑ppt明代,由于彩色打印技术已进行了完善,《芥子园画传》作为首批以彩色木版画插图出版的书籍,图文并茂的阐述了绘画艺术。该书共四卷,首次发
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于1679年,至今一直是艺术家和学生学习国画基本规律技巧的教科书编辑pptHoldingtheBrush执笔方法编辑ppt1.Holdthebrushhandleuprightandthebrushtipwillmoveright.笔正:笔正则锋正。2.Keepthefingersfirmwithflexibility.指实:要劳实有力,还要灵活不死。3.keepthepalmrelaxedandempty.掌虚:不要紧握,掌心是空的。4.liftthewristandelbowabovethetabletousethebrushfreely。运笔要悬肘。编辑ppt编辑ppt编辑ppt编辑ppt编辑pptBamboo编辑pptWWDPaintthebamboopolesfirst..编辑pptBeforetheinkbecomesdry,addthetwigsandleaves.编辑ppt编辑ppt编辑pptTHEENDTHANKYOU!结束谢谢!)编辑ppt